(4)Unit 4 Growing up—2023-2024学年九年级英语牛津译林版寒假巧练习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.If you want to enter a key school, I think you should work _____ than now.
A. far harder B. more hardly C. more harder D. hardly
2.The sales of Huawei Mate 30 have reached an amazing number _____ we know it.
A. after B. before C. as soon as D. whenever
3.—When shall we go and play basketball
—Not until the work _____ tomorrow.
A. will finish B. finishes C. will be finished D. is finished
4.The football fans cheered _______ they heard the exciting news.
A. even though B. in order that
C. as soon as D. as long as
5.—Hi, John. _____
—It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
A. How are you B. What's the matter C. Who's that D. What's Lucy like
6.—_____ did the rainstorm come
—While we _____ a physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While; are having C. When; were having D. While; have
7.Danny's father moved to China _____. Two years later, he married Danny's mother.
A. in his thirty B. in his thirty's C. in his thirtieth D. in his thirties
8.Boys, don't lost _____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.
A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves
9.If you _____ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down
10.—What's the matter Something seems to drive you mad.
—Oh, on November 11, my wife and my daughter will spend _____ money shopping in Tmall.
A. a number of B. the number of C. a great deal D. a great deal of
二、阅读理解
阅读下列文本,选出最佳选项。
On Sept. 19, 2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange(纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO(公司股票的首次公开发行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a. m., cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.
On a trip to the US in 1995, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(电子商务) company.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads, "Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true "
1. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19, 2014
________________________________________
2. Where was Ma Yun born
________________________________________
3. What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old
________________________________________
4. Alibaba was founded in 1995, wasn't it
________________________________________
5. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US
________________________________________
三、七选五
根据对话内容, 从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话, 有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn't it
B: Yes, so cool! Let's go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class
B: I have no idea. ①_____
A: I'll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study at the library. ②_____
B: Sure, I'd love to. I need to return some books to the library. ③_____
A: Great. We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. ④_____
A: Well, that's a good question. I haven't played it for several weeks. ⑤_____
B: OK, let's make it. Oh, it's almost 8: 00. Let's hurry.
A. I think I need more practice. B. And I can also read some magazines there. C. Would you like to join me D. What about you E. What can I do for you F. What time do you go to school G. Are you good at badminton
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:work hard意为"认真学习"; far用作副词可以修饰比较级表示程度。
2.答案:B
解析:句意: 在我们知道之前, 华为Mate 30的销售量已经达到了一个惊人的数字。after"在……之后"; before"在……之前"; as soon as"一……就……"; whenever"每当"。根据前半句"华为Mate 30的销售量已经达到了一个惊人的数字"可知, 应该是在知道之前发生的, 故选B。
3.答案:D
解析:此处表示"工作被完成", 故用被动语态; until引导的从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作或状态, 故选D。
4.答案:C
解析:考查连词辨析。句意:球迷们一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来。 even though虽然; in order that为了; as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。由句意可知选C。
5.答案:B
解析:句意: —嗨, 约翰。怎么了 —我的狗, 露西。它腿受伤了。 How are you 意为"你好吗 "; What's the matter 意为"出什么事了 "; Who's that 意为"那是谁 "; What's Lucy like 意为"露西长什么样 " 由下文露西腿受伤了可知是问出什么事了, 所以选择答案B。
6.答案:C
解析:问句中的come是短暂性动词, 应用when。答语是while引导的时间状语从句, 应用过去进行时, 故选C。
7.答案:D
解析:"in+形容词性物主代词+逢十的基数词的复数"表示"某人处于某年龄段"。
8.答案:D
解析:固定短语lose oneself in…意为"沉湎于……"。由Boys知道是指你们自己, 其反身代词为yourselves。所以答案为D。
9.答案:D
解析:cut down意为"砍倒"; look down意为"向下看"; turn down意为 "(音量)调低"; write down意为"写下"。根据句意"你如果在纸上写下你的名字, 你就可以得到一份杂志"可知选择D。
10.答案:D
解析:句意: —怎么回事 你好像被什么东西逼疯了。—哦, 11月11日, 我的妻子和女儿将花费大量的钱在天猫购物。a number of"一些, 许多", 后接可数名词复数; the number of"……的数量"; a great deal"大量, 非常"; a great deal of"大量, 许多", 后接名词。根据名词 money可知选D。
二、
答案:1. It raised $25 billion.
2. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
3. He wanted to learn English.
4. No, it wasn't.
5. He set up a website called China Pages.
解析:1.由"…raising $25 billion through an IPO..." 可判断, 阿里巴巴筹集了250亿美元。
2.由"Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang."可知, 马云出生在浙江杭州。
3.由句子"At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English."可知, 马云十二岁时想学英语。
4.由"On a trip to the US in 1995..."和"Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou."可知, 马云于1999年成立了阿里巴巴。
5.由文中的"Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers."可知, 马云从美国回来后成立了一个叫 China Pages 的网站。
三、
答案:①-⑤DCBGA
解析:①从上文"What are you going to do after class "以及下文"I want to look for some important books and study at the library."可知, 此处格雷斯不知道自己下课后做什么, 然后询问对方, "你呢 "D项"What about you "符合语境, 故选D。
②从上文"I want to look for some important books and study at the library.(我想找一些重要的书在图书馆学习)"以及答语"Sure, I'd love to.(当然, 我很愿意)"可知, 此处C项"你愿意和我一起吗 "符合语境, 故选C。
③由上文"I need to return some books to the library.(我需要把一些书还给图书馆)"可知, B项"并且我还可以在那里读一些杂志。"符合语境, 故选B。
④由下文"Well, that's a good question. I haven't played it for several weeks. (噢, 这是个好问题。我已经好几个星期没玩了)" 知, G项"你羽毛球打得好吗 "符合语境, 故选G。
⑤由上文"I haven't played it for several weeks.(我已经好几个星期没玩了)"可知, A项"我想我需要更多的练习"符合语境, 故选A。
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