2023-2024学年初中英语九年级单元过关检测
Unit 4 阅读组合
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt thirsty and got down at a station to look for some water. But when he ran back, the train had started. He 1 the train.
It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at 2 station. The next morning, he asked about the next train. He came to know 3 the next train was on the next day. So he decided to find a place for a 4 stay. It was getting dark and he 5 not find a place near the station.
At last, he reached a small village. He asked a villager 6 he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager offered him food and 7 him a room to stay. But he didn’t ask for anything in return.
At seven in the evening, the gentleman 8 heard a knock at the door. The villager opened the door. It was a rich man. The villager 9 to pay his debts (债务).
The next morning, the gentleman left some money on the bed. When the villager found the money, he also found a note. It said, “You helped me but didn’t want any pay 10 me. Yesterday, I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of money.”
( )1.A.missed B.misses C.will miss D.has missed
( )2.A.a B.the C.an D./
( )3.A.that B.which C.what D.who
( )4.A.day B.days C.day’s D.days’
( )5.A.would B.should C.could D.might
( )6.A.and B.or C.if D.but
( )7.A.give B.gave C.was giving D.was given
( )8.A.sudden B.suddenly C.quick D.quickly
( )9.A.asks B.asked C.is asked D.was asked
( )10.A.from B.to C.in D.on
二、完形填空
(一)
It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home after school. When I stood in front of the door, I was 11 to find that the key had disappeared from my pocket. It was a disaster (灾难) for me, 12 I only had one key, and my parents were away on business for several days.
I walked 13 the community, hoping to find the lost key. But I couldn’t find it. I called my mom and she told me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lives in another building of our community. I was sad, but I had no 14 . The next morning, when I was going to school, I saw something 15 on the window of the security hut (保安亭). It was my key. “Unbelievable!” I was quite surprised as I 16 the key in my hand.
“Is that 17 , kid ” the old guard asked.
“Yeah. I lost it yesterday. Who sent this ” I replied. The old man said, “I don’t know 18 . Someone picked it up last night.”
I was happy and deeply moved. To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security hut is not something special, but it means so much to me. I cannot 19 my thanks to the person who found my key. But I can 20 his or her good action by becoming a person who has no hesitation (犹豫) to help others.
( )11.A.happy B.excited C.shocked D.patient
( )12.A.because B.but C.so D.though
( )13.A.away B.through C.over D.around
( )14.A.time B.chance C.choice D.energy
( )15.A.leaving B.shining C.falling D.moving
( )16.A.held B.found C.borrowed D.lifted
( )17.A.his B.hers C.yours D.theirs
( )18.A.early B.exactly C.carefully D.really
( )19.A.bring B.realize C.prepare D.express
( )20.A.pass on B.give away C.look up D.take down
(二)
It was a cold winter afternoon before the New Year. My parents and I were sitting on the chair and 21 for the train. There were many people in the waiting hall.
A 22 who was in dirty clothes and thin sat nearby. It seemed to tell me that he was homeless. “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to myself.
Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple walked towards him. “Excuse me,” the man said. “My wife and I bought two meal boxes but one was 23 for us. We hate to 24 good food. Can you help us out ” He handed the boy a meal box.
The boy thanked them and opened the box 25 and carefully. When he saw an old thin man in dirty clothes entering the hall, he stopped and stood up and offered the old man his seat. He 26 his jacket and covered it on the old man’s shoulders, saying, “A gentleman gave me the warm meal, 27 I just finished eating. I hate to waster good food. Can you help me out ” He put the still-warm meal box in the old man’s 28 without waiting for an answer.
“Sure, son, but I want you to 29 that sandwich with me. It’s too much for a man at my age.”
We were all moved. Dad went away and soon returned 30 cups of hot coffee and a big pizza. Mum and dad went up to them, “Excuse me …”. I rushed into a supermarket and took out my pocket money. It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever thought possible.
( )21.A.caring B.asking C.looking D.waiting
( )22.A.boy B.girl C.man D.woman
( )23.A.important B.thankful C.enough D.harmful
( )24.A.make B.waste C.provide D.eat
( )25.A.sadly B.successfully C.happily D.nervously
( )26.A.put off B.took off C.turned off D.showed off
( )27.A.but B.and C.or D.if
( )28.A.eyes B.arms C.feet D.hands
( )29.A.communicate B.share C.compare D.argue
( )30.A.with B.at C.to D.in
阅读理解
(一)
“What should I wear today?” That's a question you might ask yourself in the morning. For some kids,the answer is the same every day─a school uniform.
More than 10 years ago,3 percent of all public schools in the US required that students wear uniforms. Now,that number is closer to 10 percent. Some people support the policy(政策),hoping that uniforms will encourage students to focus on(专注于)their work. Opponents,however,say students should be allowed to express themselves through their clothing.
Yes! ◆"My school has a strict uniform policy. At school my friends and I don't have the need to discuss clothes,and we enjoy just being together and learning. The best thing I like about our uniform is the style,especially the shirts and sweaters,"said fourth grader Clifton Harris.
◆"It helps save parents' money,"a mother said. ◆“I think uniforms help students focus on their studies rather than their clothes,”Megan Mannion said. Her school,Rankin Elementary School,has had a uniform policy since 1995.
No! ◆“I think students should choose their own clothing styles,rather than be told to wear a specific uniform,” fifth grader Kaylie Vilayvong said. Her classmate Wade Fleetwood agrees,"Kids should be allowed to wear different styles of clothes.” ◆Some parents are worried about the expense(花费).Most schools offer uniforms at a price between $16 and $26 “What's the school going to do for people who can't afford them?” asked a father. ◆“Adults make their own clothing choices and are free to express themselves through their look,” a teacher said." Students should be allowed to choose their own clothing,too.”
( )31.What percent of public schools in the US ask students to wear uniforms now?
A.Far less than3%. B.Nearly 3%.
C.Nearly 10%. D.More than 10%.
( )32.What does the underlined word "Opponents" mean in Chinese?
A.支持者 B.反对者 C.消费者 D.生产者
( )33.According to Clifton Harris,what's the best thing about his school uniform?
A.It has a good style. B.It is very comfortable.
C.It saves his parents' money. D.It helps him focus on his studies.
( )34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Wade Fleetwood agrees that students should wear school uniforms.
B.Most schools in the US offer school uniforms at a price of over $26.
C.Most teachers think students should make their own clothing choices.
D.Rankin Elementary School has had a school uniform policy for over 20years.
( )35.How does the writer develop this passage?
A.By telling some stories. B.By giving some examples.
C.By introducing study results. D.By comparing different opinions.
(二)
Six years ago,Ann graduated(毕业)from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoyed the college,but my job doesn't use the information I learned at college,”Ann says. “The course is helping me to do my job better.”
In the past,when students graduated from college and got a job,they usually stopped studying. Today,lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries,some people return to school in their late twenties,thirties,or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.
Ann's sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. "We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun," they say happily. “It's never too old to learn.”
( )36.The underlined word “degree” in the passage means _________.
A.温度 B.程度 C.学位 D.位置
( )37.Ann graduated from college when she was _________.
A.twenty-nine B.twenty-six C.twenty-three D.twenty
( )38.More people are taking training courses after work in order to _________.
A.improve their working skills B.enjoy Art and Music
C.study computer programs D.make more money
( )39.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ann doesn't want to use the information she learned at college.
B.People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.
C.People can only get information from their teachers.
D.Ann's parents are too old to learn Art and Music.
( )40.The best title of the passage is _________.
Internet Studying B.College Education
C.Art Learning D.Lifelong Learning
(三)
My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John’s eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well.
John wore the coat to school the next day. After he came home, I asked, “Did the kids like your coat ”
“They love it,” he said with a big grin.
Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. “Good dinner, Mom,” he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, “You’re right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.
John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.
( )41.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A.The price of the coat was too high. B.John liked the coat very much.
C.They often went shopping together. D.The writer didn’t want to buy the coat.
( )42.What does the underlined word “grin” mean
A wide smile. B.A worried look.
C.An upset voice. D.An angry mood.
( )43.What did John use to do when he was asked to study
A.Start at once. B.Put off his homework.
C.Work hard on schoolwork. D.Carry in wood for the stove.
( )44.Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat
A.He was willing to follow suggestions. B.He often helped to do some housework.
C.He always worried about his study. D.He said sweet words to make his mother happy.
( )45.What does the writer want to say through this passage
A.What we wear could help what we are.
B.Life is full of possibilities when we are young.
C.We should not judge people by their appearance.
D.It’s a good choice to try different things in our lives.
(四)
As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card board folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”
“I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card.
( )46.What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class
A.Read loudly. B.Take notes carefully. C.Be active. D.Listen to him quietly.
( )47.How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions
A.They raised their hands. B.They shook their heads.
C.They closed their eyes. D.They lowered their heads.
( )48.How did the speaker get to know the students’ names
A.He got them from the computer. B.He saw the cardboards on the seats.
C.He asked the students for their names.
D.He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk.
( )49.What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A.引人注目的 B.眼睛疼痛的 C.目光呆滞的 D.睡眼朦胧的
( )50.What does the writer mainly tell us
A.Doing as others do is necessary. B.Answering questions bravely is easy.
C.Attracting others’ attention is interesting.
D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
四、阅读判断,正确(T) 错误(F)
There are twenty-seven bridges over the River Thames. And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea. It is close to the Tower of London, from which it got its name. It is a symbol of London.
The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894 and is one of the finest and most famous bridge in the world. It is the only bridge over the River Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle. The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air, you will never forget it.
The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London. People often think they are of the same age. But in fact, the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago, while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.
The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown. Then in 1977, it was painted red, white and blue. Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games held in London. So come to visit the famous bridge. You are sure to have a wonderful experience.
( )51.The colour of the Tower Bridge hasn’t changed for more than a hundred years.
( )52.In 1894, the Tower Bridge was built in London.
( )53.The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge.
( )54.The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.
( )55.This passage means to introduce the Tower of London.
五、阅读回答问题
In American countryside, people often park their cars in the yard when they are at home. So you can easily understand whether people are at home or not. But I used to park my car in the car barn (车库) when I was on holiday.
It was a Sunday morning. I got up early and went to the garden behind our house with my husband. We planted some flowers and trees there. About one hours later, I heard our lazy dog yipping (犬吠) in our house. I at once realized that something must be happening in the house. Quickly, my husband and I came back to the house and saw a boy rush out of our house and run away.
“Come in and see what was gone.” My husband said. “He must think nobody is in.”
“Shall I go to run after him or call the police ” my husband asked.
“No, after all, we have nothing lost.” I replied.
Some days later, a woman with the boy came to my house and asked, “Is it your dog I found that it killed my chicken yesterday, and I wanted to kill it. But my son said it was yours.”
When I was shaking hands with the boy to thank him. I felt something hard in my hand. I wanted to say something, but he has run away again.
56.How can you know whether people are at home in American countryside
57.Where was the writer when the dog yipped
58.What did the couple (夫妇) find missing after the boy ran away
59.Why did the woman want to kill the dog
60.Did the writer feel embarrassed when she knew the fact
六、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。
My daughter, Cindy, used to be shy but now she’s kind of active and outgoing.
I still remembered one thing. One day last month, Cindy got an upset stomach, so I took her to see a doctor. (1)当我们在等待室外面排队等待时, 我们看见一位女士在我们旁边。She looked very upset. Then Cindy gave a Smile Card to the lady, saying, “I hope everything goes well.” The lady hugged (拥抱) Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more Smile Cards that day. Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a supermarket. After shopping, we went to the cash register (收银台). To my surprise, I couldn’t find my wallet and I didn’t know what to do. At that time, a lady came to us and paid for the bill for us. She was just the lady who was at the doctor’s that day. I said “thank you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughter’s kindness.” Then I returned the money to her the next day.
(2) Now our family members always enjoy helping others. And giving out Smile Cards is a good way to help.
61.任务一:请根据短文内容,完成下面的句子。
The lady paid for the bill for them because of Cindy’s .
Cindy gave to the lady.
62.任务二:请根据短文内容回答问题。
How many Smile Cards did Cindy give out that day
63.任务三:将文中(1)处画线句子译成英语。
64.任务四:将文中(2)处画线句子译成汉语。
七、阅读还原5选5
Teenage life-better now, or in the past
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)
You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 65 Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 66
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 67 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
68 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones, and now these things are necessary-we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. 69 And, today don't gave so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think How is teenage life better these days
A.And it was too big for me.
B.A typical family is smaller now.
C.Or your friends bikes are better than ours.
D.So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
E.Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
八、短文选词填空
(一) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。
fail, send, change, miss, advise, good, influence, difficult, happy, proud
Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does 70 in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. After his parents moved to the city to work, he 71 them very much and he often felt lonely. His unhappiness had a bad 72 on his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying and 73 his exams.
Then his parents made a decision to 74 him to a boarding school. However, he couldn’t make friends because of his shyness. He found life there 75 . One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave school. His teacher 76 his parents to talk with their son in person.
The conversation 77 his life. He realized that his parents loved him so much and took 78 in everything good he did.
After that, his parents communicated with him more often. He had some good friends and became much 79 .
(二)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。
one, scare, actual, he, toy, reach, possible, clever, wake, move
Adam was an English senior high student living in Liverpool. He regarded himself as the 80 student in his class.
One day, Adam wanted to see 81 uncle in London, so he bought a train ticket from Liverpool to London. When he 82 the train station, the train had already filled with passengers. There were no free seats in the carriage. Then, Adam saw a man selling 83 . He suddenly had a good idea.
Adam bought a rubber snake and threw it into the carriage. All the passengers were very 84 when they saw the “snake”. They all shouted for help. People ran out of the carriage as quickly as 85 . Adam saw several empty berths (卧铺) and lay down on 86 of them. He soon fell asleep.
After a while, Adam 87 up. He found the train was not 88 and thought it had stopped at a station. He asked a railway man, “Which station is it ”
The railway man replied, “It is Liverpool. 89 , there was a snake in this carriage. So it was separated and left behind here, the other carriages have left for London.
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.A
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.D
36.C 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.D
51.F 52.T 53.T 54.T 55.F
56.People often park their cars in the yard when they are at home.
57.In the garden behind their house.
58.Nothing.
59.Because it killed her chicken yesterday.
60.Yes, she did.
61.kindness a Smile Card
62.Cindy gave out six Smile Cards that day.
63.When we waited in line outside the waiting room, we saw a lady beside us. 64.现在我们全家人总是喜欢帮助别人。
65.C 66.A 67.B 68.E 69.D
70.well 71.missed 72.influence 73.failed 74.send 75.difficult 76.advised 77.changed 78.pride 79.happier
80.cleverest 81.his 82.reached 83.toys 84.scared 85.possible 86.one 87.woke 88.moving 89.Actually
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.语篇组合训练(含答案)