试卷答案
寻你做寻,想你所想

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer scienceB卷能力提升 单元测试(含解析) 英语八年级上册人教版

Unit 6(B卷·能力提升)
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 分数________
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)
1.—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen
—I ________my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.am going to visit
(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)
2.— As far as I know, there _____ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
— Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.  
A.will be B.has C.is D.will have
(2021·西藏·中考真题)
3.Although COVID-19(新冠肺炎)was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.
A.pick up B.cheer up C.give up D.take up
(2020·湖北宜昌·中考真题)
4.—Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).
—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to ____________ product sales.
A.compare B.improve C.afford D.provide
(2020·江西·中考真题)
5.—The coffee’s finished!
—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.
A.am going B.was going C.went D.have gone
(2020·江苏南京·中考真题)
6.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
(2020·贵州黔南·中考真题)
7.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.
A.too B.very C.so D.such
(2022·广东·佛山市南海外国语学校)
8.—Darren, you look so excited!
—Yeah! There ________ a basketball match played by James this evening.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have
(2021·上海市风华初级中学)
9.There _________ a reading contest in our school next week.
A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have
(2021·上海奉贤·八年级阶段练习)
10.A: As teachers, we should show more concern to the students.
B: I think so, too. The students should also try to ________ ________ teachers more often.
A.complain about B.worry about C.communicate with D.agree with
二、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)
Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could 11 playing basketball.
I like playing basketball though I’m not good at it. I have had a basketball since I was a child. At first, I could play 12 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball. At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during P.E classes. The girls 13 played volleyball or badminton.
My parents did not 14 me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said. 15 I went to play basketball with my friends, boys watched me on the court(球场) as if I were an alien. I was feeling 16 and had lost hope of playing basketball. 17 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They encouraged me to get back on the court.
One girl told me with a smile, “Go your own 18 , let others talk.” this girl would al-ways play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about 19 with me almost every day. I was excited. Confidence and passion 20 to my heart.
Basketball has become an important part of my 21 . I am interested in it. I watch matches an enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 22 a lot.
I’ve heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV, I got to know that life is just like playing basketball. You should have a(an) 23 . After that, just be confident and 24 going. Never give up and you’ll make it sooner or later.
I love the saying of the NBA. It can 25 me feel strongly about basketball, “I love this game!”
11.A.ever B.often C.never D.always
12.A.hardly B.luckily C.friendly D.freely
13.A.only B.almost C.hardly D.not
14.A.encourage B.disagree C.let D.make
15.A.Still B.Yet C.Just D.Even
16.A.up B.down C.excited D.glad
17.A.Unlucky B.Naturally C.Unexpectedly D.Clearly
18.A.effort B.way C.business D.direction
19.A.basketball B.sports C.interests D.dreams
20.A.started B.reached C.turned D.returned
21.A.wish B.life C.work D.study
22.A.experience B.grow C.learn D.play
23.A.idea B.goal C.thought D.good job
24.A.care B.enjoy C.keep D.last
25.A.share B.ask C.get D.make
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)
A
Zoe,12,France I want to be a doctor when I am older because I like to help people and make them feel better.
Paige,13,England I’m going to be an infant(婴幼儿) school teacher. I love children and love the idea of teaching them. So this job is the best one for me.
Joanne,13,America In the future, I would love to be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I love reading, too. But if that doesn’t come true, a musician is also OK.
Tom,14,England I want to be an engineer, and I want to live in Greece.
26.Zoe wants to become a(n)    .
A.doctor B.engineer C.teacher D.musician
27.Who loves children
A.Zoe. B.Paige. C.Joanne. D.Tom.
28.Where does Tom want to live
A.In France. B.In England. C.In America. D.In Greece.
29.The underlined word “that” refers to “   ”.
A.reading B.being happy
C.being a writer D.teaching children
30.What can we know from the passage
A.Zoe loves reading very much.
B.Paige and Joanne are of the same age.
C.Both Joanne and Tom are from England.
D.Tom likes to help people and make them feel better.
B
Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states, about one-fifth lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common (普遍的) in the United States.
Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills (技术) from him or her.
31.From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to ________.
A.have dinner with their friends B.go shopping C.play football D.enjoy themselves
32.Which of the following is TRUE
A.About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.
B.Children have to finish middle school in one place.
C.People go to the nearest college.
D.When people begin to work, they don’t move any more.
33.Job-hopping means “________”.
A.looking for a job B.having a job C.changing jobs often D.losing a job
34.In the USA, job-hopping ________.
A.is very popular B.helps young people go to college
C.helps workers in traveling D.helps students begin to work
35.The writer thinks job-hopping ________.
A.does good only to the workers B.is helpful C.must be stopped D.does good only to the boss
C
Summer job: Ideas and help
The school summer holidays are the perfect time of year to get a part-time job(兼职). You will have the chance to make money and get some useful experience(经验). Many businesses like to give jobs to young people because they learn new skills(技能).
●Do you like helping people
What about working with the old people It’s a really good way of giving something back to your community(社区). You can help old people do simple jobs. For example, they might need someone to help them at the supermarket(超市), do the washing or do the gardening. You can also just sit with them, playing board games.
●Can you play tennis, soccer or another sport
Do you like teaching people new skills Then a job as an assistant sports coach(助教)would be a great summer job. You could spend all summer in your football shoes or hitting a ball on a tennis court(网球场). Coaching will also give you experience of working with young children.
●Are you interested in technology(科技)
There are many technology companies(公司)that have training programs(培训项目) for young people where you can learn lots of useful IT skills. You could even see how game makers make new video games. This is great if you want to study IT or other classes about computers in the future at university.
36.When is it a good idea to get a part-time job
A.After school. B.All year. C.During the summer.
37.You can help old people ________.
A.go shopping B.play ball games C.give something back
38.To be an assistant sports coach, ________.
A.you have to be good at sports
B.you must learn some new skills
C.you must be able to play a sport
39.What can you learn from the technology company
A.How to make video games.
B.Learn lots of useful IT skills.
C.How to go to the university.
40.Where can we read this passage
A.In the newspaper.
B.In the story book.
C.In the travelling magazine.
D
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists(存在). But I’ m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials(原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home!
41.When the writer tells people about his job, they ________.
A.think he is joking. B.believe it must be very easy.
C.tell him some ways of improving it. D.Want to know why he chose this kind of work.
42.Which of the following does the writer do in his work
①selling chocolate machines
②testing and tasting chocolate
③buying chocolate of different tastes
④choosing raw materials of chocolate
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
43.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A.eating too much chocolate B.going to a different country
C.living a different life every day D.working a long time in the kitchen
44.What does the writer think of his job
A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Tiring. D.Worrying.
45.What’s the best title of the passage
A.My job B.The beginning of my career
C.Loving chocolate D.Making chocolate
四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
My Friend’s Plans for the Future
I’m an outgoing girl and I like making friends. And I have two pen pals from 46 (外国的) countries.
Alice, a 20-year-old girl, lives in 47 (伦敦), UK. Both of her parents would like her to be a d 48 when she grows up. However, Alice thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital. She wants to he a professional w 49 after she finishes 50 (大学). She is good at writing and still k 51 on writing even though she has to spend time on her schoolwork now. She writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another Mo Yan. Though she doesn’t make s 52 if her dream can come true, she has to try her b 53 .
Bob is from Pennsylvania, USA, a state which becomes 54 (著名的) because of Kobe, a wonderful NBA star. Kobe is his idol. That’s why he hopes to become a basketball player. Bob is going to eat healthier food so that he can be taller and stronger. Bob also plans to go to basketball camp to 55 (提高) his skill where he is able to practice basketball every day. He believes his dream can come true as long as he works hard.
五、用所给单词适当形式填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
(2019·四川攀枝花·中考真题)
56.These bus (driver) in Panzhihua are very polite.
(2019·西藏·中考真题)
57.We can’t leave the old and children at home by (them).
(2017·甘肃白银·中考真题)
58. I promise I (send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.
(2020·江苏淮安·中考真题)
59.Social workers in our community are patient enough (explain) how to register Huaishangtong (注册淮上通).
(2020·黑龙江·中考真题)
60.Now many wild animals are in (dangerous). We should protect them.
六、书面表达(共20分。)
61.人人都有梦想,假设你是埃米,请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文,畅想一下你的未来。内容包括:
1. 你想做什么样的工作?
2. 你喜欢这项工作的原因是什么?
3. 为这个工作你准备了什么或应该怎样做好准备?
作文要求:1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。
My Dream Job
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——你周末有什么计划,海伦?——我要去拜访我的祖父母。
考查动词时态。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen ”可知,此处是询问周末计划,需用一般将来时。故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:——据我所知,2023年将有从玉林到深圳的高铁。——耶!这对玉林的人们来说会更方便。
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据“in 2023”可知,此处要用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:虽然新冠肺炎很可怕,但中国人没有放弃抗击疾病,并且取得了巨大的成功。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起;cheer up振作起来;give up放弃;take up开始从事。根据后句“and got a great success.”可知,应是中国人没有放弃抗击疾病。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。
考查动词辨析。compare比较;improve提高;afford买得起;provide提供。根据题干中“to help local farmers to _____ product sales”可推出网络直播的目的是帮助当地农民提高产品销售,用improve符合题意。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——咖啡喝完了。——喔,不好意思,我去商店买一些。
考查动词的时态。am going一般将来时;was going过去将来时;went动词的过去式;have gone动词的现在完成时。根据“The coffee’s finished”可知此处表示说话人要去商店买一些回来,用一般将来时,动词用am going 。故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:好美味!学生他们自己做的水果沙拉么?
考查反身代词。they他们;them他们,宾格;their他们的;themselves他们自己。此处用by oneself表示“靠某人自己”,根据“the students”可知此处用themselves。故选D。
7.A
【详解】句意:穿蓝色衣服的那个男人太老了,不能在这么短的时间里完成这个艰巨的任务。
考查副词辨析。too太;very很,非常;so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词。根据句子结构可知,该句中使用了句型“too+形容词+to do sth.”表示“太……以至于不能……”,故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:——达伦,你看起来很兴奋!——是的!今天晚上将有一场詹姆斯的篮球赛。
考查there be句型。此处是there be句型,表示“有”,不与have连用,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:下周我们学校将举行一场阅读比赛。
考查一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构为:there is/are going to be,主语“a reading contest”是单数形式,助动词用is,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:A:作为老师,我们应该更关心学生。B:我也这么认为。学生也应该尽量多和老师交流。
考查动词短语。complain about抱怨,投诉;worry about担心;communicate with与……联系,与……沟通;agree with同意。根据上文“As teachers, we should show more concern to the students.”可知,此处表示“与……交流沟通”。故选C。
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.D
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述“我”是一个女生,虽然喜欢打篮球,但是被父母阻止、男孩笑话,曾经放弃了打篮球的梦想。但是在高中的时候,在一些篮球爱好者的鼓励下,作者又回到了篮球场,因此找到了自信和幸福,并且学到了其他的东西,并坚信“只要自己不放弃,世上无难事”。
11.句意“但是作为一个女孩,我曾经认为我从不能打篮球”。A.曾经;B.经常;C.从不;D.总是。根据At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during P.E classes. The girls___3___ played volleyball or badminton以及My parents did not___4___me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,”可知,我认为我从不能打篮球,故选C。
12.句意“当我仅仅是一个小孩的时候,我能够自由地打篮球”。本题考查形容词副词辨析。A.几乎不;B.幸运地;C.友好的;D.自由地。根据But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball可知,当我是一个小孩时,我可以自由地打篮球,故选D。
13.句意“女孩仅打排球或羽毛球”。A.仅仅;B. 几乎;C.几乎不;D.不。根据At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during P.E可知,在体育课上男孩打篮球,女孩仅仅打排球和羽毛球,故选A。
14.句意“我的父母在家不让我打篮球”。本题考查动词辨析。A.鼓励;B.不同意;C.让;D制作。根据let sb do“让某人做某事”可知,故选C。
15.句意“甚至我和我的朋友打篮球时,男生会把我当成外星人”。A.仍然;B.然而;C.仅仅;D.甚至。根据文意可知,父母不让我打篮球,甚至男生看我打篮球都把我当成外星人,故选D。
16.句意“我感到很沮丧,并失去了打篮球的希望”。A.向上;B.向下,沮丧的;C.激动的;D.高兴的。根据句意可知,我要放弃打篮球的梦想,所以我是沮丧的,故选B。
17.句意“没有想到的是,在我高中的第一天,一些事情改变了”。本题考查副词辨析。A.不幸地;B.自然地;C.没有想到地;D.清晰地。根据I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They encouraged me to get back on the court可知,我的新朋友鼓励我返回球场,所以我是没有想到的,故选C。
18.句意“一个女孩经常和我说:走自己的路,让别人去说吧”。本题考查名词辨析。A.努力;B.方法,道路;C.商业;D.方向。根据语境可知,我的朋友鼓励我打篮球,不要在意别人的看法,即“走自己的路,让别人去说吧”。故选B。
19.句意“甚至在班级中坐在我旁边的男生几乎每天都和我谈论篮球”。本题考查名词辨析。A.篮球;B.运动;C.兴趣;D.梦想。根据文意可知,表示的是“篮球”,故选A。
20.句意“自信和激情又回到我的心中”。考查动词辨析。A.开始;B.到达;C.转身;D.返回。根据I was feeling ___6___and had lost hope of playing basketball可知,我之前对篮球已经失去信心,而现在信心又回来了,故选D。
21.句意“篮球已经成为我生活中重要的一部分”。本题考查名词辨析。A.希望;B.生活;C.工作;D.学习。根据I watch matches an enjoy playing almost every day可知,我几乎每天看比赛并且打篮球,所以篮球成为我生活的一部分,故选B。
22.句意“通过篮球,我不仅感到高兴和自信,而且还学到了许多”。本题考查动词辨析。A.经历;B.成长;C.学习;D.玩耍。根据 I got to know that life is just like playing basketball可知,表示“我学到了很多”,故选C。
23.句意“你应该有一个目标”。本题考查名词辨析。A.主意;B.目标;C.想法;D.好工作。根据Never give up and you’ll make it sooner or later可知,表示不要放弃自己的目标,故选B。
24.句意“从那之后,要自信并且一直前进”。本题考查动词辨析。A.在意;B.喜欢;C.保持;D.持续。根据句意可知,表示坚持不懈,实现梦想,keep doing“一直做某事”,故选C。
25.句意“它让我对篮球有强烈的感觉”。本题考查动词辨析。A.分享;B.问;C.得到;D.让。根据句意可知,表示让作者对篮球有强烈的感觉,故选D。
【点睛】做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B
【分析】试题分析:本文以表格的形式介绍了Zoe、Paige、Joanne与Tom四个孩子的年龄、国籍以及未来的梦想。
26.细节理解题。根据右边第一栏I want to be a doctor when I am older because I like to help people and make them feel better.可知,Zoe想做一名医生。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据第二栏Paige,13,England与 I love children and love the idea of teaching them.可知,Paige喜欢孩子。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据最后一栏I want to be an engineer, and I want to live in Greece.可知,Tom想居住在希腊。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据前文In the future, I would love to be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I love reading, too.可知,that指“成为一名作家”的梦想。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据左边第二、三栏Paige,13,England与Joanne,13,America可知,Paige与Joanne同岁,都是13岁,所以. Paige and Joanne are of the same age.符合原文。故选B。
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在美国很普遍的一种现象——跳槽。
31.推理判断题。根据原文“For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match”可知,美国人经常四处旅行来享受生活。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据原文“about one-fifth lives in a place for more than five years”可知,大约五分之一也就是20%的人在一个地方居住达五年以上。故选A。
33.词句猜测题。根据原文“Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping””可知,job-hopping意为“跳槽”,也就是从一个工作换到另一个工作。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据原文“Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common (普遍的) in the United States”可知,跳槽在美国是一件很普遍的事。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据原文“Job-hopping does good to workers … And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to …”可知,作者认为跳槽对于员工和老板都是有好处的。故选B。
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个暑假兼职工作。
36.细节理解题。根据“The school summer holidays are the perfect time of year to get a part-time job”可知,在夏天找一份兼职工作是个不错的主意。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“For example, they might need someone to help them at the supermarket”可知,可以帮助老人去超市购物。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“Can you play tennis, soccer or another sport”可知,如果想成为一个体育助教,一定要会一种体育项目。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“where you can learn lots of useful IT skills”可知,可以在科技公司学到很多有用的IT技能。故选B。
40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几个暑假兼职工作,最有可能在报纸上出现。故选A。
41.A 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的工作,是负责检验并品尝巧克力,外出购买巧克力原料等,可能有人觉得作者的工作很无聊,但是他喜欢他的工作。
41.细节理解题。根据“But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists(存在). But I’ m not joking at all”可知,当作者告诉别人他的工作时别人并不相信,而认为他是在开玩笑,故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“I test and taste chocolate I make there”及“Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need”可知作者有时测验并品尝巧克力,有时去购买所需要的巧克力原料,故选D。
43.词义猜测题。根据that所在的句子“Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult”可知,因为作者有一个年轻的家庭,所以出国购买所需要的原材料变得很困难。所以这里的that指的是“出国购买原材料这件事”,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“But I love this job.”可知,作者很喜欢他的工作,故选B。
45.最佳标题。阅读全文可知,本文作者主要介绍了他的工作是什么,工作都做哪些事情,以及自己对工作的感觉,A选项“我的工作”符合本文标题,故选A。
46.foreign 47.London 48.(d)octor 49.(w)riter 50.college##university 51.(k)eeps 52.(s)ure 53.(b)est 54.famous 55.improve
【导语】本文作者介绍自己的二个国外笔友的梦想。住在英国伦敦的爱丽丝想当一名作家;来自美国宾夕法尼亚州的鲍勃想当一名篮球运动员。
46.句意:我有两个外国笔友。此处填形容词作定语;foreign“外国的”。故填foreign。
47.句意:爱丽丝,一个20岁的女孩,住在英国伦敦。London“伦敦”,专有名词,首字母要大写。故填London。
48.句意:她的父母都希望她长大后成为一名医生。空格前有不定冠词,填单数可数名词;根据“Alice thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital”不喜欢在医院工作;可知此处指“一名医生”;doctor“医生”。故填(d)octor。
49.句意:她想在大学毕业后成为一名专业作家。空格在“不定冠词+形容词”后,填单数可数名词;根据“She is good at writing”擅于写作;可知此处指“想一名专业作家”;writer“作家”。故填(w)riter。
50.句意:她想在大学毕业后成为一名专业作家。此处填名词作宾语;college“学院”/university“大学”;finish college/ university“大学毕业”。故填college/university。
51.句意:她擅长写作,尽管现在不得不花时间在功课上,但她仍然坚持写作。根据下文“She writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers”她写文章,向杂志和报纸投稿;可知,她坚持写作;keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”;根据and并列成分的时态要一致的原则可知此处填一般现在时、单三形式。故填(k)eeps。
52.句意:虽然她不确定自己的梦想能否实现,但她得尽最大努力。此处是宾语从句,根据“if her dream can come true”表疑惑,可知此处指“不确定自己的梦想能否实现”;make sure“确信”。故填(s)ure。
53.句意:虽然她不确定自己的梦想能否实现,但她得尽最大努力。根据“Though she doesn’t make sure if her dream can come true”可知此处指“虽然她不确定自己的梦想能否实现,但她必须尽最大努力”;try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”。故填(b)est。
54.句意:鲍勃来自美国宾夕法尼亚州,该州因NBA球星科比而闻名。此处填形容词做表语;famous“著名的”。故填famous。
55.句意:鲍勃还计划参加篮球夏令营,以提高自己的技能,在那里他可以每天练习篮球。此处填动词原形与to构成不定式作目的状语;improve“提高”。故填improve。
56.drivers
【详解】句意:攀枝花的这些公交车司机非常有礼貌。driver司机,名词,these后加可数名词复数形式。故填drivers。
57.themselves
【详解】句意:我们不能把老人和孩子单独留在家里。by oneself独自地,them的反身代词为themselves,意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。
58.will/am going to send
【详解】句意:我保证我明天会给你发邮件解释所有这些。根据“tomorrow”可知,本句时态是一般将来时,可用“will do/be going to do”表示,主语是I,所以助动词will使用原形,be动词用am,故填will/am going to send。
59.to explain
【详解】句意:我们社区的工作人员足够耐心地解释如何注册淮上通。
固定搭配:be+形容词+enough+to do sth,表示“有足够的……做某事”,所以空格处填动词不定式to explain。故答案为to explain。
60.danger
【详解】句意:现在许多野生动物都处在危险中。我们应该保护他们。
分析句子可知,介词后面需要跟一个名词作宾语,dangerous的名词形式是danger,in danger处在危险中,固定短语,故答案是danger。
61.One possible version:
My dream Job
I’d like to be a teacher when I grow up. Teachers help young people get knowledge and make them not only become cleverer and cleverer, but also be a good person, so teachers should be kind, friendly and helpful. In order to be a knowledgeable and skillful teacher, now I must study hard at all my subjects. I must learn a lot. Of course I should be kind to my friends and be polite to my teachers and parents to build up my good personality.
I believe I can make my dream come true by working hard.
【详解】题干解读:题目要求以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇英语短文;要求包含所有提示内容,不能出现真实信息。
写作指导:此作文时态宜用一般现在时,采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用2段落格式,第一段:介绍自己梦想的工作是什么,为什么喜欢这项工作以及为这个工作准备了什么;第二段:总结全文,相信通过努力能够实现自己的梦想。
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