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山东省威海乳山市(五四制)2023-2024七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

初二英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,计100分。卷面分:10分;考试时间90分钟。
2. 请清点试卷,然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上,项目填写要清楚。
3. 将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上,将非选择题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束,只上交答题纸,自己保管好试卷。
一、基础知识(共10个小题,计10分)请将答案编号涂卡。
A组:语音类(找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词)
1. A. idea B. jeans C. beach
2. A. forest B. world C. porridge
3. A. cow B. slow C. blow
4. A. age B. glasses C. fast
B组:词法和句法基本能力类
5. Can you say differently about them 划线词的词性是________.
A. 动词 B. 副词 C. 介词
6. He didn't go anywhere interesting this summer. 划线词的词性是________.
A. 形容词 B. 副词 C. 不定代词
7. People in different countries eat different foods. 划线部分在句中作________.
A. 宾语 B. 状语 C. 定语
8. Teachers taught us how to make a cake. . 此句为________.
A. 并列句 B. 简单句 C. 复合句
9. The things were so expensive that we couldn't buy them. 句子中包含________.
A. 条件状语从句 B. 目的状语从句 C. 结果状语从句
l0. Yesterday we saw a cat climbing the trees near our house. 该句句子结构是________.
A. 主语+系动词+表语 B. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
C. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
二、完形填空(共10个小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
Last summer, Tina's parents needed to work in another city for a month. And Tina had to stay 11 Aunt Betsy in California.
Tina never saw Aunt Betsy before, 12 she was a little nervous(紧张的), Aunt Betsy told her the weather in California was 13 , so Tina put some shorts and T-shirts in her bag. She also put some books in her bag because she enjoyed reading. Her favorite books were about 14 .
When the day came, Aunt Betsy picked up(接) Tina. On the way to Aunt Betsy's house, Tina saw many horses in the fields(田地). Tina liked 15 very much and she wished she could have a horse some day.
When they 16 Aunt Betsy's house, Tina saw a big 17 on the wall. It was about a tall brown horse! Aunt Betsy was in the picture, and she was sitting on the horse.
“Do you 18 the horse Her name is Lucky. Usually, I visit her once a week, every Saturday afternoon for an hour. We can 19 together this weekend.” said Aunt Betsy.
Tina felt, 20 because her aunt and she had the same hobby(业余爱好). twas going to be a wonderful vacation.
11. A. to B. for C. with
12. A. so B. but C. or
13. A. cold B. warm C. hot
14. A. robots B. horses C. animals
15. A. it B. him C. them
16. A. put up B. arrived at C. climbed up
17. A. book B. clock C. picture
18. A. like B. feed C. remember
19. A. go riding B. go shopping C. go fishing
20. A. tired B. happy C. Bored
三、阅读理解(共25个小题,计30分)(21-40小题每题1分,41-45小题每题2分)
阅读A篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。
A
My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a factory(工厂).
One autumn, he told his neighbor that he would help him pick his fruits. But after Grandpa picked his own fruits, the factory asked him to work longer hours. He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didn't get home until the sun went down. It seemed he had no time to help his neighbor.
One night, Grandpa decided that he wouldn't let his neighbor's fruits rot (腐烂)on the farm. He decided to help his neighbor anyway.
“When do you think you'll have time to do it ” asked Grandma. “Besides, it'd be too dark.” “There's still one more full moon in October. If the weather is clear, I think I can do it,” he said.
So a few days later, after finishing lots of busy work at the factory, Grandpa made his way to the farm. The weather was cold but clear. He worked through the night to keep his word.
Sometimes, when I want to go back on my word, I'd think of my grandfather picking fruits in the light of the full moon.
21. What did Grandpa tell his neighbor
A. He would help pick fruits. B. He would help in the factory.
C. He would work longer hours.
22. Why was it difficult for Grandpa to help his neighbor
A. Because the weather was not clear. B. Because he has no enough time.
C. Because Grandma didn't let him do so.
23. When did Grandpa help his neighbor pick fruits
A. On a cold and dark night. B. After the sun went down. C. When the moon was full.
24. What kind of person is Grandpa from this passage
A. Lazy. B. Helpful. C. Funny.
25. What can we learn from this passage
A. A man should keep his word. B. A friend is easier lost than found.
C. Helping others is helping yourself.
B
阅读B篇短文,判断正误。正确涂A, 错误涂B。请将答案按编号涂卡。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience (经历)“four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let's take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to take a walk
“Summer” noon
At noon, it's sunny and hot. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn't last (持续)long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (特别是)after the sun goes down. It's cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late in the night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt(被子). The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
26. If you go to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in July, you can experience “winter” in one day.
27. If you want to go for a walk, you can do it in the cool evening.
28. It often rains at noon but it doesn't rain for a long time.
29. People should wear warm clothes after the sun goes down.
30. The rainy season usually lasts five months every year.
C
阅读C篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。
If you want to study an interesting subject this summer, and improve your English at the same time, you should come to Highbury College. It has three good courses (课程)for people of different ages. I'm sure you will have an enjoyable summer here!
Course: English Literature(文学) Main activity: Students will learn about the writers in the 1900s. Time: From 9: 00 am to 11: 00 am
Course: British Culture文化) Main activity: Besides having classes, students can also visit some museums. Time: From 1: 30 pm to 3: 30 pm
Course: Modern Architecture(建筑学) Main activity: Students can visit some of the city's most famous buildings. Time: From 7: 30 pm to 9: 30 pm
Notice:
·The price of each course is S420, including(包括)your accommodation(住宿), books, meals and full use of the library at the college. But if you need to take the school bus, you need to buy tickets yourself.
·All the courses are for beginners, so don't worry if you know little about these courses.
·All the courses begin on June 14 and end on July 12. Lunch break is from 12: 00 am to 1: 00 pm.
·Fridays are free for you to have a rest because there are lessons on Saturdays and Sundays
31. Who can take the summer courses in Highbury College
A. Beginners of different ages. B. Only students interested in English
C. Only people knowing a lot about these courses.
32. Which of the following is true about the course Modern Architecture
A. You can take classes on July 13. B. You will have classes in the evening.
C. You will mainly study in some famous museums
33. Which of the following is not in the price of a summer course
A. The place you live in. B. The use of the library. C. The use of the school bus.
34. How many days will you have classes in a week if you choose (the courses
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
35. What is the purpose(目的)of this passage
A. To tell us the history of Highbury College.
B. To show what students from Highbury College do in summer.
C. To ask students to take summer courses in Highbury College.
D
阅读D篇,根据内容,从方框内A-F选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。有一个多余选项。请将答案按编号涂卡。
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. 36 If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
37 Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. 38
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. 39 In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. But this doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal
40 In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest (消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
A. Listen to your body. B. Don't eat dinner late. C. We all need snacks sometimes. D. We must brush our teeth twice a day. E. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. F. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.
E
阅读E篇,回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices (装置)controlled by Al, all housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It's like a big toy. Your children will love it.
Opening Hours 1: 00 p. m. -9: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
Visitors People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed(允许).
Food Drinks No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN'T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office when it is closed.
每小题答案不超过五个词。
41. What can the smart devices help you do when you are sleeping
42. Which smart device can kids try in the community science center
43. Who can visit the community science center
44. How can you get food if you are hungry
45. On which day can not you buy a ticket at the ticket office
四、单词拼写(共8个小题,计8分)
根据音标或汉语和首字母提示以适当形式填单词。将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
46. Can you tell me the ___________ /ha t/ of the mountain
47. It is dark in the room. Let's buy some c___________(蜡烛).
48. Is your cousin ___________ /' ntr st d/ in drawing pictures
49. Vegetables and fruit are good for our h___________(健康).
50. The farmer is ___________ /d s'kra b / how to milk a cow.
51. He often i___________(邀请)us to his father's farm last year.
52. The little boy is so smart that he can speak three ___________ /'l gw z/.
53. Don't be w___________(担心)about your schoolwork. You can be better soon.
五、语法填空(共10个小题,计10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France 54 my friends. The festival would last 5 days.
When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very hot and 55 (sun), so we went to the mountains for 56 (camp). But in the mountains the weather changed quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first we 57 (not worry)about it, but it started to rain 58 (heavy)and there was a strong wind. A little later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had 59 (leave)and take things to a hotel. There weren't any 60 (room)free, so they let us 61 (sleep)in the dining room. The next morning it was sunny again. But we found that 62 (we)tent wasn't there. The wind blew 63 away at night.
What a special experience it was!
六、完成句子(共5个小题,计10分)
根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
64. 你们上周末去农场学种花了吗?
65. 我看见导游在带领游客参观消防站。
66. 我想要一份加洋葱的牛肉馅的中碗饺子。
67. 一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,你的梦想就会实现。
68. 我喜欢这个女服务员,因为她总是留着直发,戴着眼镜。
七、短文填空(共10个小题,计10分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。
A. But B. came back C. felt bored D. across the lake E. in the lake F. Luckily G. go fishing H. by a lake I. with a smile J. ran over the lake
Sam came to live and work in this small town weeks ago. On weekends he often had nothing to do and 69
70 , he made a few friends here. One day, two men invited him to 71 . Sam was very happy. Then they went fishing 72 . After three hours, one of the two men said, “Oh! Sorry, I want to go to the bathroom(厕所)” “There is only one bathroom near the lake, but it is 73 ” said Sam.
“I know!” the man said 74 .
Then he just 75 . Sam was very surprised.
A few minutes later, the man 76 . The other man did the same thing, too. “If they can do it, so can I!” Sam thought. So he did the same thing. 77 he fell into the water. After he got back on the bank(河岸), he asked them how they were able(能够)to do it. “That's easy! We know where the stepping stones(石头)are 78 ” they answered.
八、书面表达(计12分)
79. 同学们,今年的国庆中秋双节假期你们都安排了什么精彩的活动呀?外出旅游,志愿活动,家庭聚会还是尽享美食了?请结合自身实际,根据提示分享一下你的假期经历和感受。
要求:1. 条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明。
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 词数不少于80词,
My National Day Holiday When
Who
Where
How
What
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初二英语参考答案
(2023.11)
一、基础知识(共10个小题,计10分)
1-5. ABAAB 6-10. BCBCB
二、完形填空(共10个小题,计10分)
11-15. CACBC 16-20. BCAAB
三、阅读理解(共25个小题,计30分)
21-25. ABCBA 26-30. ABBAB 31-35. ABCCC 36-40. FAECB
41-45每小题答案不超过5词。
41. Housework.
42. Cleaning robot Little Q.
43. People of all ages.
44. Buy it in the center.
45. On Monday.
四、单词拼写(共8个小题,计8分)
46. height 47. candles 48. interested 49. health 50. describing
51. invited 52.languages 53.worried
五、语法填空(共10个小题,计10分)
54. with 55. sunny 56. camping 57. didn’t worry 58. heavily
59. to leave 60. rooms 61. sleep 62. our 63. it
六、完成句子(共5个小题,计10分)
时态、词序、句子结构错误分别扣1分,其他语法错误每处扣0.5分,个别单词拼写错误不扣分。
64. Did you go to the farm to learn to grow flowers last weekend
65. I saw the guide showing the visitors around the fire station.
66. I’d like a medium bowl of beef dumplings with onion.
67. Blow out all the candles in one go, and your dream can/will come true.
68. I like the actress because she always has straight hair and wear glasses.
I like the actress because she always has straight hair with glasses.
七、短文填空(共10个小题,计10分)
69-73. CFGHD 74-748. IJBAE
八、书面表达(计12分)

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