2023-2024学年天津市河北区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
第 I 卷一 、听力理解。A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.(1分)
2.(1分)
3.(1分)
4.(1分)
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.(1分)What did the boy see at the beach?
A.Fish.
B.Birds.
C.Boats.
6.(1分)Why did the boy take the train to the top of the hill?
A.Because it rained.
B.Because he was tired.
C.Because it was hot.
7.(1分)When did the volleyball players visit Shenzhen?
A.In August.
B.In September.
C.In October.
8.(1分)Who is taking photos?
A.Mark.
B.Jim.
C.Bruce.
9.(1分)What time did the English class begin?
A.At 7:40.
B.At 7:50.
C.At 8:10.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
10.(3分)(1)When did Andy get his new computer?
A.Yesterday.
B.Last week.
C.A month ago.
(2)Where did Andy buy the computer?
A.In the city centre.
B.On the Internet.
C.In his friend's shop.
(3)What does Andy like best about the computer?
A.The keyboard.
B.The mouse.
C.The screen.
11.(3分)(1)How many pandas can you see in the zoo now if you are lucky?
A.Eight.
B.Ten.
C.Twelve.
(2)How did Meng Bao and Meng Yu get to Beijing from Sichuan?
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
(3)When is Meng Bao's birthday?
A.On 23rd May.
B.On 10th September.
C.On 13th October.
二、 单项填空。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12.(1分)The Amazon River is ______ second river in ______ world.( )
A. a;the B. the;a C. the;the D. a;a
13.(1分)Red has always been a ______ of good luck in Chinese culture (文化).( )
A. cost B. level C. chance D. symbol
14.(1分)– Anna,I know you are reading an interesting book.Can you ______ it?
– Yes.It tells a story about the forest.( )
A. forget B. describe C. choose D. mind
15.(1分)Mr Marks is the coach of ______ football team.He trains ______ every Saturday afternoon.( )
A. us;our B. us;ours C. our;us D. ours;us
16.(1分)It was ______ for children to play in the street.But it was so dangerous.( )
A. common B. expensive C. polite D. magic
17.(1分)In class,Mary listens to the teacher_______than Linda.( )
A.careful B.more careful
C.carefully D.more carefully
18.(1分)Of all the houses in the town,their house is ______ from the road.( )
A. far B. farther
C. much farther D. the farthest
19.(1分)Vicky offered ______ her mum do the housework.( )
A. helps B. to help C. helping D. helped
20.(1分)Betty likes getting close ______ nature.She always goes to the countryside with her parents.( )
A. for B. to C. of D. in
21.(1分)I'd like to go for a walk with you.______,I must practise playing the piano first.( )
A. Especially B. Sometimes
C. However D. Finally
22.(1分)David joined an English club ______ his English.( )
A. improve B. improving
C. to improve D. improved
23.(1分)The government in this city ______ a special school to help poor students.( )
A. got up B. set up C. stood up D. looked up
24.(1分)It took us a few weeks to do this work.But we were happy because we finished it______.( )
A. all the time B. from now on
C. once upon a time D. at last
25.(1分)– ______?
–Sorry.I'd like to go sightseeing.( )
A. Why not go swimming
B. When do you go swimming
C. Who do you go swimming with
D. What do you think of swimming
26.(1分)– I missed the movie last night.______?
– It was exciting.( )
A. How was it B. Guess what
C. What can we do D. What happened
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(10分)Anna and Jack were staying at their grandpa's house for the weekend.They were looking at some old photos when they found a photo of a(27) with a fantastic new bike. "Who's that boy,Grandpa?" asked Anna.Grandpa looked at the photo and smiled.
"That's me over fifty years ago," he said. "I really loved that(28) .It's in my shed (棚),but it's old and broken now."
Grandpa went shopping.(29) he was out,Jack had an idea. "Grandpa doesn't have a bike.Let's mend (修理) his old bike!" he said.
Then Anna and Jack ran to Grandpa's shed and(30) that bike.
"It's a great bike," said Jack. "But the wheels have fallen off."
Anna and Jack found some tools (工具) and mended the wheels.They also cleaned the bike so it looked(31) again.They worked very quickly because they did not have much(32) .After a few minutes,they heard Grandpa come back.
"Anna!Jack!Where are you?"
"It's Grandpa!" said Anna.
Anna and Jack went outside and(33) Grandpa the bike.He was very(34) .
"That's my old bike," he said. "But it looks new now."
"Yes.We mended it," said Jack. "We put the wheels back on and cleaned the bike for(35) ."
"Let's ride our bikes(36) to the park this afternoon," Grandpa said happily.
Anna and Jack were very happy.They all rode their bikes to the park that afternoon.
(27) A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man
(28) A.bike B.photo C.house D.shop
(29) A.If B.But C.So D.When
(30) A.sold B.found C.rode D.won
(31) A.big B.small C.new D.old
(32) A.love B.luck C.time D.money
(33) A.left B.asked C.bought D.showed
(34) A.excited B.bored C.tired D.busy
(35) A.us B.you C.him D.her
(36) A.often B.again C.hard D.together
四、阅读理解。阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(10分)I love living in Iceland.I hope my diary (日记) will help you learn more about my country!
Wednesday:It's the end of winter now,but it's still very cold this evening.My sister and I each knitted (编织) a scarf today.Like all the other children here,but we're not very good at it.My grandma helped Mum make a sweater.I helped my dad make some Kakósúpa — a kind of lovely,warm soup.
Friday:There are many volcanoes (火山) in Iceland.This evening all the news programmes were about the volcanic eruptions (火山喷发).Here I found some pictures on the Internet.They are really wonderful.
Saturday:I spent the afternoon with my friends at a natural warm spring pool (温泉池).We didn't swim.We just sat in the open air and talked for hours.Lots of people relax in this way in Iceland.
Sunday:I took some great photos of the Northern Lights (北极光).You can only see them when it's dark.Spring and autumn are good times,sometime between 5:00 pm and 2:00 am when there are no clouds.I waited for a long time
(37)What did the writer's sister do on Wednesday?
A.She knitted a scarf.
B.She made Kakósúpa.
C.She went boating.
D.She knitted a sweater.
(38)What were Friday evening's news programmes mainly about?
A.The Internet.
B.The primary schools.
C.The warm spring pool.
D.The volcanic eruptions.
(39)When did the writer relax at a warm spring pool?
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
(40)What time did the writer see the Northern Lights on Sunday?
A.At about 5:00 pm.
B.At about 10:00 pm.
C.At about 1:00 am.
D.At about 2:00 am.
(41)What do we know about Iceland?
A.It has many volcanoes.
B.It is very cold all year.
C.Its people like to go to bed late.
D.Its children are good at knitting.
(5分)Last year my brother Mark was 18 and I wanted to get him a special present for his birthday.I saw tickets for an Adele concert for sale on the Internet.The concert was in Sheffield,about 25 miles away from where we live.Mark is a big fan of Adele,so I decided to buy two tickets.They weren't cheap — I paid about 90 for each one.I wanted to surprise Mark
On the day of the concert,I told Mark that I wanted to do some shopping in Sheffield.We left in my car just after lunch and spent the afternoon in a big shopping centre.By the time we finished shopping it was nearly 6:00 pm and we were hungry,so we had dinner in a Chinese restaurant.After dinner we left the shopping centre and set off (动身)astonished when I drove into the concert hall car park and gave him the tickets!
The concert was fantastic.We listened,danced and shouted and Mark took lots of photos.After the concert,we bought a concert CD.We put it on when we got in the car and we sang all of the songs when we drove home.It was a great night and Mark really enjoyed the surprise.
(42)How much did the writer pay for the tickets?
A. 25.
B. 50.
C. 90.
D. 180.
(43)The writer told Mark they'd go to Sheffield to .
A.visit Adele
B.see a concert
C.do some shopping
D.have Chinese food
(44)The word "astonished" in Paragraph 2 means " ".
A.sad
B.strict
C.surprised
D.sorry
(45)On the way home,the writer and Mark .
A.sang a lot
B.shouted a lot
C.bought a CD
D.took many photos
(46)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.A car trip.
B.A famous singer.
C.A birthday surprise.
D.A fantastic concert.
(5分)Yao Xin,23,is a panda keeper at the Xining Wildlife Park. "People may think the job is easy," she said. "However,it isn't tiring at all when I see the cute animals."
For Yao,becoming panda keeper was unexpected (出乎意料的).After leaving college in 2017,she saw an advertisement (广告) for a panda keeper online and she wanted to have a try.Although she didn't have any training in animal science(经验) at the health centre helped her get the job.
Yao went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to train for half a year before starting her job.She learned how to look after baby pandas and got to know different kinds of bamboo there.
Every time Yao finishes her work,she stands by the window and watches the pandas for a while.When she has a day off,she often asks her colleagues (同事)
Yao also keeps a diary every day.She has got a notebook with 400 pages of "sweet memories (回忆)" with the cute animals. "The more we do,the more comfortable the pandas will be
(47)What does Yao think of her job?
A.Easy but tiring.
B.Easy and enjoyable.
C.Busy and tiring.
D.Busy but enjoyable.
(48)Where did Yao work first after leaving college?
A.At a big zoo.
B.At a wildlife park.
C.At a health centre.
D.At an animal hospital.
(49)How long did Yao take the training in Chengdu?
A.For 3 months.
B.For 6 months.
C.For 9 months.
D.For 12 months.
(50)What did Yao write about in her notebook?
A.Her work plans.
B.Her training in Chengdu.
C.Her sweet time with pandas.
D.Her thanks to her colleagues.
(51)From the passage we know Yao Xin .
A.learned to grow bamboo in Chengdu
B.got the job because she loves pandas
C.saw the advertisement for the job on the Internet
D.wanted to be a panda keeper when she was young
五、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
52.(5分)A:Hey,Emma! (1)
B:Sure,Lucy.I'm happy you asked me.I don't have a partner (搭档).
A:How about meeting after school and working on it today?
B:I can't today.It's my grandma's 80th birthday and we're taking her out to dinner.(2)
A:I can't tomorrow.I have football practice after school. (3)
B:I can meet on Thursday too.Do you want to come to my house?
A:Sure. (4)
B:OK.My home is very close to school.We can walk home after school.
A: (5)
B:Yes,we should.That's a good idea.
A:I can work on the written portion (文字部分).Do you want to do the pictures?
B:Yeah.I'm good at drawing.
A.Bad luck! B.What's the matter? C.What about tomorrow? D.I can meet on Thursday. E.But I have to ask my mum first. F.Should we start on the work before Thursday? G.Do you want to be my partner for the class work?
第 II 卷六、完成句子。根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
53.(2分)这个村庄以其美丽的建筑而闻名。
The village is its beautiful buildings.
54.(2分)在比赛开始之前,运动员们做了准备活动。
The players before the game began.
55.(2分)我去度假时,你可以帮我照顾一下我的猫吗?
Can you help me my cat while I'm on holiday?
56.(2分)你应该把自己出的错记在笔记本上.
You should your mistakes in your notebooks
57.(2分)妈妈拿走了我的手机,让我去睡觉。
Mum my phone and asked me to go to bed.
七、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
58.(5分)Dolphins (海豚) can think and learn things quickly.Studies show that dolphins and humans (人) have something in common.Let's have a look.
Like humans,every dolphin has its "name".The name is a special whistle (口哨).Each dolphin chooses a different whistle for itself
Dolphins live in groups.And they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun,just like humans.
Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way.Both of them make plans to get things they want.In the water of southern Brazil,dolphins use a smart (聪明的),dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网),the fishermen can get a lot of fish.Why do dolphins help the fishermen?That's because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the net.
(1)A dolphin usually chooses its name by its .
(2)Dolphins use to "talk" with each other.
(3)Dolphins from often play together.
(4)Just like humans,dolphins to get what they want.
(5)Dolphins help because they can get some fish too.
八、综合填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
59.(10分)Tommy and Jacky were brothers.They were going on a school trip the next day.It was their first school trip so they were too excited to (1)s the night before.The next morning they both got up very (2)e .First they took a shower.Then they quickly got dressed and ran to the kitchen to have (3)b .After that,they made their lunches.They made hamburgers and eggs and put them in their bags.
At school they stood in a line in the school (4)p .Mrs Green,a strict teacher,told them to get on the school bus one by one.The driver was a tall,all the students on the bus (5)b to sing.
Tommy sat next to the window.The view (景色) (6)o the window was beautiful.Tommy (7)e it a lot.After about one hour and a half they (8)a at the beach.All the students took their bags and got (9)o the bus.There were lots of things for the students to do.Some students played volleyball.Some drew pictures.Some made sand castles.As for Jacky and Tommy,they flew a kite.
Everyone had a good time.When it was time to go home,no one wanted to (10)l .Jacky said, "How time flies!" Jacky and Tommy were happy that their school planned this trip.
九、书面表达。
60.(10分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter 发电子邮件与你交流周末旅行计划。请你根据以下提示,给他回复一封电子邮件。
内容要点:
(1)你计划和父母去北京游览两天。
(2)你们决定乘火车去,因为乘火车是最快的方式。
(3)北京是我国的首都,有许多有趣的地方。
(4)你们将乘坐地铁出行,去参观国家博物馆、游览颐和园等。
(5)你们还会品尝传统美食……
要求:
(1)词数:70~90 词。
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
国家博物馆 the National Museum of China 颐和园 the Summer Palace
Dear Peter,
I plan______________.
Yours,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年天津市河北区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第 I 卷一 、听力理解。A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.(1分)
【解答】略
2.(1分)
【解答】略
3.(1分)
【解答】略
4.(1分)
【解答】略
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.(1分)What did the boy see at the beach?
A.Fish.
B.Birds.
C.Boats.
【解答】略
6.(1分)Why did the boy take the train to the top of the hill?
A.Because it rained.
B.Because he was tired.
C.Because it was hot.
【解答】略
7.(1分)When did the volleyball players visit Shenzhen?
A.In August.
B.In September.
C.In October.
【解答】略
8.(1分)Who is taking photos?
A.Mark.
B.Jim.
C.Bruce.
【解答】略
9.(1分)What time did the English class begin?
A.At 7:40.
B.At 7:50.
C.At 8:10.
【解答】略
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
10.(3分)(1)When did Andy get his new computer?
A.Yesterday.
B.Last week.
C.A month ago.
(2)Where did Andy buy the computer?
A.In the city centre.
B.On the Internet.
C.In his friend's shop.
(3)What does Andy like best about the computer?
A.The keyboard.
B.The mouse.
C.The screen.
【解答】略
11.(3分)(1)How many pandas can you see in the zoo now if you are lucky?
A.Eight.
B.Ten.
C.Twelve.
(2)How did Meng Bao and Meng Yu get to Beijing from Sichuan?
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
(3)When is Meng Bao's birthday?
A.On 23rd May.
B.On 10th September.
C.On 13th October.
【解答】略
二、 单项填空。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12.(1分)The Amazon River is ______ second river in ______ world.( )
A. a;the B. the;a C. the;the D. a;a
【解答】a一,表示泛指;an一,修饰以元音音素开头的单词,表示特指,前面用定冠词the,意为"在世界上"。
故选:C。
13.(1分)Red has always been a ______ of good luck in Chinese culture (文化).( )
A. cost B. level C. chance D. symbol
【解答】cost花费;level水平;symbol象征,红色一直是好运的象征"。
故选:D。
14.(1分)– Anna,I know you are reading an interesting book.Can you ______ it?
– Yes.It tells a story about the forest.( )
A. forget B. describe C. choose D. mind
【解答】A忘记;B描述;D介意 tells a about forest.它讲了一个关于森林的故事。
故选:B。
15.(1分)Mr Marks is the coach of ______ football team.He trains ______ every Saturday afternoon.( )
A. us;our B. us;ours C. our;us D. ours;us
【解答】us我们,人称代词宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,设空处修饰后面的名词;第二个空,后接人称代词宾格us。
故选:C。
16.(1分)It was ______ for children to play in the street.But it was so dangerous.( )
A. common B. expensive C. polite D. magic
【解答】A.常见的,B.昂贵的,D.有魔力的,可是对孩子来说在街上玩是有魔力的时。
故选:D。
17.(1分)In class,Mary listens to the teacher_______than Linda.( )
A.careful B.more careful
C.carefully D.more carefully
【解答】根据than可知用比较级,listen是动词,故用more carefully,玛丽比琳达听讲更认真.
故选:D.
18.(1分)Of all the houses in the town,their house is ______ from the road.( )
A. far B. farther
C. much farther D. the farthest
【解答】A远的;B更远的;D最远的 all houses the ,用最高级。
故选:D。
19.(1分)Vicky offered ______ her mum do the housework.( )
A. helps B. to help C. helping D. helped
【解答】A选项是第三人称单数形式;B选项是动词不定式;D选项是过去式,所以填动词不定式to help。
故选:B。
20.(1分)Betty likes getting close ______ nature.She always goes to the countryside with her parents.( )
A. for B. to C. of D. in
【解答】for为了,to到,in在……里面,动词短语。
故选:B。
21.(1分)I'd like to go for a walk with you.______,I must practise playing the piano first.( )
A. Especially B. Sometimes
C. However D. Finally
【解答】A.特别地,B.有时,D.最后。......。可知划线部分意为"然而"。
故选:C。
22.(1分)David joined an English club ______ his English.( )
A. improve B. improving
C. to improve D. improved
【解答】improve提高,改善;选项B是动名词;选项D是过去式。
故选:C。
23.(1分)The government in this city ______ a special school to help poor students.( )
A. got up B. set up C. stood up D. looked up
【解答】A.起床,B.建立,D.抬头看。可知划线部分意为"建立"。
故选:B。
24.(1分)It took us a few weeks to do this work.But we were happy because we finished it______.( )
A. all the time B. from now on
C. once upon a time D. at last
【解答】A.总是,B.从现在开始,D.最终 took a few to this 。
故选:D。
25.(1分)– ______?
–Sorry.I'd like to go sightseeing.( )
A. Why not go swimming
B. When do you go swimming
C. Who do you go swimming with
D. What do you think of swimming
【解答】A为什么不去游泳呢;B你什么时候去游泳;D你觉得游泳怎么样 like go ,但对方拒绝了,则A选项表建议。
故选:A。
26.(1分)– I missed the movie last night.______?
– It was exciting.( )
A. How was it B. Guess what
C. What can we do D. What happened
【解答】A.How was ;B.Guess ;C.What we ;D.What 。根据答语It exciting(太激动人心了),用How it,表示"它怎么样?"
故选:A。
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(10分)Anna and Jack were staying at their grandpa's house for the weekend.They were looking at some old photos when they found a photo of a(27) B with a fantastic new bike. "Who's that boy,Grandpa?" asked Anna.Grandpa looked at the photo and smiled.
"That's me over fifty years ago," he said. "I really loved that(28) A .It's in my shed (棚),but it's old and broken now."
Grandpa went shopping.(29) D he was out,Jack had an idea. "Grandpa doesn't have a bike.Let's mend (修理) his old bike!" he said.
Then Anna and Jack ran to Grandpa's shed and(30) B that bike.
"It's a great bike," said Jack. "But the wheels have fallen off."
Anna and Jack found some tools (工具) and mended the wheels.They also cleaned the bike so it looked(31) C again.They worked very quickly because they did not have much(32) C .After a few minutes,they heard Grandpa come back.
"Anna!Jack!Where are you?"
"It's Grandpa!" said Anna.
Anna and Jack went outside and(33) D Grandpa the bike.He was very(34) A .
"That's my old bike," he said. "But it looks new now."
"Yes.We mended it," said Jack. "We put the wheels back on and cleaned the bike for(35) B ."
"Let's ride our bikes(36) D to the park this afternoon," Grandpa said happily.
Anna and Jack were very happy.They all rode their bikes to the park that afternoon.
(27) A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man
(28) A.bike B.photo C.house D.shop
(29) A.If B.But C.So D.When
(30) A.sold B.found C.rode D.won
(31) A.big B.small C.new D.old
(32) A.love B.luck C.time D.money
(33) A.left B.asked C.bought D.showed
(34) A.excited B.bored C.tired D.busy
(35) A.us B.you C.him D.her
(36) A.often B.again C.hard D.together
【解答】(27)考查名词。句意:他们正在看一些旧照片,照片上一个男孩骑着一辆漂亮的新自行车;B.男孩;D.男人 that ,Grandpa? ,那个男孩是谁,是男孩。
(28)考查名词。句意:我非常喜欢那辆自行车;B.照片;D.商店 were at old when found a of with a new (他们正在看一些旧照片,照片上一个男孩骑着一辆漂亮的新自行车 in shed ,but old broken ,不过现在又旧又破,说的是自行车。
(29)考查连词。句意:当他出去的时候。A.如果;C.所以。根据句意可知,所以用When引导。
(30)考查动词。句意:然后Anna和Jack跑到爷爷的棚里。A.卖掉;C.骑。根据Let's (修理) old !(让我们修理他的旧自行车吧,是在棚里找到了那辆自行车。
(31)考查形容词。句意:他们还清洗了自行车。A.大的;C.新的。根据also the ,是看起来像新的一样。
(32)考查名词。句意:他们工作得很快。A.爱;C.时间。根据They very ,是没有多少时间。
(33)考查动词。句意:Anna和Jack走到外面。A.离开;C.买。根据句意可知。故选D。
(34)考查形容词。句意:他非常兴奋;B.无聊的;D.忙碌的 my bike," said. it new ,"他说。")可知。故选A。
(35)考查代词。句意:我们为你装上了轮子并清洗了自行车;B.你;D.她,是对爷爷说的。故选B。
(36)考查副词。句意:今天下午我们一起骑车去公园吧;B.再次;D.一起,是一起骑车去公园。
四、阅读理解。阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(10分)I love living in Iceland.I hope my diary (日记) will help you learn more about my country!
Wednesday:It's the end of winter now,but it's still very cold this evening.My sister and I each knitted (编织) a scarf today.Like all the other children here,but we're not very good at it.My grandma helped Mum make a sweater.I helped my dad make some Kakósúpa — a kind of lovely,warm soup.
Friday:There are many volcanoes (火山) in Iceland.This evening all the news programmes were about the volcanic eruptions (火山喷发).Here I found some pictures on the Internet.They are really wonderful.
Saturday:I spent the afternoon with my friends at a natural warm spring pool (温泉池).We didn't swim.We just sat in the open air and talked for hours.Lots of people relax in this way in Iceland.
Sunday:I took some great photos of the Northern Lights (北极光).You can only see them when it's dark.Spring and autumn are good times,sometime between 5:00 pm and 2:00 am when there are no clouds.I waited for a long time
(37)What did the writer's sister do on Wednesday? A
A.She knitted a scarf.
B.She made Kakósúpa.
C.She went boating.
D.She knitted a sweater.
(38)What were Friday evening's news programmes mainly about? D
A.The Internet.
B.The primary schools.
C.The warm spring pool.
D.The volcanic eruptions.
(39)When did the writer relax at a warm spring pool? C
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
(40)What time did the writer see the Northern Lights on Sunday? B
A.At about 5:00 pm.
B.At about 10:00 pm.
C.At about 1:00 am.
D.At about 2:00 am.
(41)What do we know about Iceland? A
A.It has many volcanoes.
B.It is very cold all year.
C.Its people like to go to bed late.
D.Its children are good at knitting.
【解答】(37)细节理解题。根据周三的日记中的My and I knitted a scarf 。)可知,故选:A。
(38)细节理解题。根据周五的日记中的This all news were the eruptions ,周五晚上的新闻节目主要讲火山爆发。
(39)细节理解题。根据周六的日记中的I the with friends a natural spring (温泉池).(下午我和朋友去天然温泉池了)可知,故选:C。
(40)细节理解题。在周日的的日记中的I for a time they at 10:00 ,晚上十点多他们终于开始了)可知,故选:B。
(41)细节理解题。根据周五的日记中的There many (火山) Iceland.(冰山上有许多火山)可知,故选:A。
(5分)Last year my brother Mark was 18 and I wanted to get him a special present for his birthday.I saw tickets for an Adele concert for sale on the Internet.The concert was in Sheffield,about 25 miles away from where we live.Mark is a big fan of Adele,so I decided to buy two tickets.They weren't cheap — I paid about 90 for each one.I wanted to surprise Mark
On the day of the concert,I told Mark that I wanted to do some shopping in Sheffield.We left in my car just after lunch and spent the afternoon in a big shopping centre.By the time we finished shopping it was nearly 6:00 pm and we were hungry,so we had dinner in a Chinese restaurant.After dinner we left the shopping centre and set off (动身)astonished when I drove into the concert hall car park and gave him the tickets!
The concert was fantastic.We listened,danced and shouted and Mark took lots of photos.After the concert,we bought a concert CD.We put it on when we got in the car and we sang all of the songs when we drove home.It was a great night and Mark really enjoyed the surprise.
(42)How much did the writer pay for the tickets? D
A. 25.
B. 50.
C. 90.
D. 180.
(43)The writer told Mark they'd go to Sheffield to C .
A.visit Adele
B.see a concert
C.do some shopping
D.have Chinese food
(44)The word "astonished" in Paragraph 2 means " C ".
A.sad
B.strict
C.surprised
D.sorry
(45)On the way home,the writer and Mark A .
A.sang a lot
B.shouted a lot
C.bought a CD
D.took many photos
(46)What does the passage mainly talk about? C
A.A car trip.
B.A famous singer.
C.A birthday surprise.
D.A fantastic concert.
【解答】(42)推理判断题。根据第一段Mark a big of ,so I to two weren't — I paid 90 each ,所以我决定买两张票。)可知。故选D。
(43)细节理解题。根据第二段On day the ,I told that I to some in ,我告诉马克我想去谢菲尔德购物,作者告诉马克他们要去谢菲尔德购物。
(44)词义猜测题。根据第二段Mark really astonished when I drove the hall park gave the !(当我开车进入音乐厅停车场并把票递给马克时!)可猜测出。故选C。
(45)细节理解题。根据第三段We it when got the and sang of songs we home.(我们回到车上就播放了CD。)可知,作者和马克唱了很多歌。
(46)主旨大意题。通读全文 year brother was and I to him a present his ,我想给他一份特别的生日礼物,这篇文章主要讲一次生日惊喜。
(5分)Yao Xin,23,is a panda keeper at the Xining Wildlife Park. "People may think the job is easy," she said. "However,it isn't tiring at all when I see the cute animals."
For Yao,becoming panda keeper was unexpected (出乎意料的).After leaving college in 2017,she saw an advertisement (广告) for a panda keeper online and she wanted to have a try.Although she didn't have any training in animal science(经验) at the health centre helped her get the job.
Yao went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to train for half a year before starting her job.She learned how to look after baby pandas and got to know different kinds of bamboo there.
Every time Yao finishes her work,she stands by the window and watches the pandas for a while.When she has a day off,she often asks her colleagues (同事)
Yao also keeps a diary every day.She has got a notebook with 400 pages of "sweet memories (回忆)" with the cute animals. "The more we do,the more comfortable the pandas will be
(47)What does Yao think of her job? D
A.Easy but tiring.
B.Easy and enjoyable.
C.Busy and tiring.
D.Busy but enjoyable.
(48)Where did Yao work first after leaving college? C
A.At a big zoo.
B.At a wildlife park.
C.At a health centre.
D.At an animal hospital.
(49)How long did Yao take the training in Chengdu? B
A.For 3 months.
B.For 6 months.
C.For 9 months.
D.For 12 months.
(50)What did Yao write about in her notebook? C
A.Her work plans.
B.Her training in Chengdu.
C.Her sweet time with pandas.
D.Her thanks to her colleagues.
(51)From the passage we know Yao Xin C .
A.learned to grow bamboo in Chengdu
B.got the job because she loves pandas
C.saw the advertisement for the job on the Internet
D.wanted to be a panda keeper when she was young
【解答】(47)细节理解题。根据"People think job easy I work hours sometimes at ," she "However isn't at when I the animals."("人们可能认为这份工作很容易,有时甚至在晚上。"然而,一点也不累,姚欣认为她的工作很忙但也是令人愉快的。
(48)细节理解题。根据第二段After college 2017 worked a health at ,姚欣起初在一家健康中心工作,是在一家健康中心工作。
(49)细节理解题。根据第三段Yao to Chengdu Base Giant Breeding train half a before her ,姚欣去成都大熊猫繁育研究基地培训了半年,培训了六个月。
(50)细节理解题。根据最后一段Yao keeps a every has a notebook 400 of memories with cute (姚欣也每天写日记,里面有400页关于可爱动物的"甜蜜回忆"。故选C。
(51)细节理解题。根据第二段In ,she an (广告) a panda online she to a try.(2018年,她想试一试,她在网上看到了招聘广告。
五、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
52.(5分)A:Hey,Emma! (1) G
B:Sure,Lucy.I'm happy you asked me.I don't have a partner (搭档).
A:How about meeting after school and working on it today?
B:I can't today.It's my grandma's 80th birthday and we're taking her out to dinner.(2) C
A:I can't tomorrow.I have football practice after school. (3) D
B:I can meet on Thursday too.Do you want to come to my house?
A:Sure. (4) E
B:OK.My home is very close to school.We can walk home after school.
A: (5) F
B:Yes,we should.That's a good idea.
A:I can work on the written portion (文字部分).Do you want to do the pictures?
B:Yeah.I'm good at drawing.
A.Bad luck! B.What's the matter? C.What about tomorrow? D.I can meet on Thursday. E.But I have to ask my mum first. F.Should we start on the work before Thursday? G.Do you want to be my partner for the class work?
【解答】(1)根据下文Sure,Lucy.I'm you me.I have a ,露西。我没有搭档,G项?符合语境。
(2)根据下文I can't 。)结合选项可知,明天呢。故选C。
(3)根据下文I can on too.(我周四也可以见面,D项。符合语境。
(4)根据上文Do you to to house?)以及Sure. 。)结合选项可知,但我必须先问我妈妈。故选E。
(5)根据下文Yes,we a good ,我们应该。)结合选项可知,我们应该在星期四之前开始工作吗。故选F。
第 II 卷六、完成句子。根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
53.(2分)这个村庄以其美丽的建筑而闻名。
The village is famous for its beautiful buildings.
【解答】根据所给汉语可知缺少的是固定搭配be famous for"因......闻名"。
故填:famous for。
54.(2分)在比赛开始之前,运动员们做了准备活动。
The players warmed up before the game began.
【解答】warm up热身,根据句意用一般过去时。
故答案是:warmed up。
55.(2分)我去度假时,你可以帮我照顾一下我的猫吗?
Can you help me look after my cat while I'm on holiday?
【解答】动词短语look after照顾,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
故填:look after。
56.(2分)你应该把自己出的错记在笔记本上.
You should write down your mistakes in your notebooks
【解答】记下,写下write down.
故答案为write down.
57.(2分)妈妈拿走了我的手机,让我去睡觉。
Mum took away my phone and asked me to go to bed.
【解答】动词短语take away拿走,and连接的前后时态一致,前面也要用一般过去时。
故填:took away。
七、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
58.(5分)Dolphins (海豚) can think and learn things quickly.Studies show that dolphins and humans (人) have something in common.Let's have a look.
Like humans,every dolphin has its "name".The name is a special whistle (口哨).Each dolphin chooses a different whistle for itself
Dolphins live in groups.And they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun,just like humans.
Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way.Both of them make plans to get things they want.In the water of southern Brazil,dolphins use a smart (聪明的),dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网),the fishermen can get a lot of fish.Why do dolphins help the fishermen?That's because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the net.
(1)A dolphin usually chooses its name by its first birthday .
(2)Dolphins use sound and body language to "talk" with each other.
(3)Dolphins from different groups often play together.
(4)Just like humans,dolphins make plans to get what they want.
(5)Dolphins help the fishermen because they can get some fish too.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Each chooses a whistle itself by first ,通常是在它们一岁生日的时候,故填:first 。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段They sound body to with other.(他们用声音和肢体语言彼此"交谈",故填:sound body 。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段And often others different to games have ,just humans.(他们经常加入其他来自不同群体的人玩游戏,就像人类一样,故填:different 。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Dolphins humans similar in way.Both them plans get they 。他们都制定计划来得到他们想要的东西,海豚也会制定计划来得到它们想要的东西 plans。
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段When are near a ,dolphins (发信号) the to their (网) the this ,the can a lot fish.(当船附近有鱼时,让他们把网放进水里,渔民可以得到很多鱼,因为他们也可以得到一些鱼 fishermen。
八、综合填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
59.(10分)Tommy and Jacky were brothers.They were going on a school trip the next day.It was their first school trip so they were too excited to (1)s leep the night before.The next morning they both got up very (2)e arly .First they took a shower.Then they quickly got dressed and ran to the kitchen to have (3)b reakfast .After that,they made their lunches.They made hamburgers and eggs and put them in their bags.
At school they stood in a line in the school (4)p layground .Mrs Green,a strict teacher,told them to get on the school bus one by one.The driver was a tall,all the students on the bus (5)b egan to sing.
Tommy sat next to the window.The view (景色) (6)o utside the window was beautiful.Tommy (7)e njoyed it a lot.After about one hour and a half they (8)a rrived at the beach.All the students took their bags and got (9)o ff the bus.There were lots of things for the students to do.Some students played volleyball.Some drew pictures.Some made sand castles.As for Jacky and Tommy,they flew a kite.
Everyone had a good time.When it was time to go home,no one wanted to (10)l eave .Jacky said, "How time flies!" Jacky and Tommy were happy that their school planned this trip.
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:这是他们第一次学校旅行,以至于前一天晚上无法入睡,固定句型,此处指"入睡",符合题意。
(2)考查副词。句意:第二天早上。根据句意结合首字母可知。空格处在句中修饰动词got,early"早"。故填early。
(3)考查名词。句意:然后他们很快穿好衣服。根据The morning both up early.(第二天早上。)结合首字母可知,have ,固定短语。
(4)考查名词。句意:在学校。根据句意结合首字母可知,playground"操场"。故填playground。
(5)考查动词。句意:当公共汽车出发时。根据句意结合首字母可知。begin to do sth."开始做某事"。根据前文中的sat可知,所以动词用过去式began。
(6)考查介词。句意:窗外的景色很美,此处指"窗外的景色",符合题意。
(7)考查动词。句意:Tommy非常喜欢它 view the was 。)结合首字母可知。enjoy"喜欢"。根据前句中的was可知,所以动词用过去式enjoyed。
(8)考查动词。句意:大约一个半小时后。arrive at"到达"。根据前文中的was可知,所以动词用过去式arrived。
(9)考查介词。句意:所有的学生都拿着书包下了公共汽车,固定短语。
(10)考查动词。句意:当该回家的时候。根据句意结合首字母可知。leave"离开"。want to do sth."想要做某事",所以此处填动词原形。
九、书面表达。
60.(10分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter 发电子邮件与你交流周末旅行计划。请你根据以下提示,给他回复一封电子邮件。
内容要点:
(1)你计划和父母去北京游览两天。
(2)你们决定乘火车去,因为乘火车是最快的方式。
(3)北京是我国的首都,有许多有趣的地方。
(4)你们将乘坐地铁出行,去参观国家博物馆、游览颐和园等。
(5)你们还会品尝传统美食……
要求:
(1)词数:70~90 词。
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
国家博物馆 the National Museum of China 颐和园 the Summer Palace
Dear Peter,
I plan______________.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Peter,
I plan (打算去北京)We are going to decide to go by train because it was the fastest way. 【高分句型一】Beijing is the capital of our country and there are many interesting places there.(北京是中国的首都)We will travel by subway because it can reach every corner of Beijing.I'm going to visit some places of interest National of ,the Summer Palace and so on.(参观哪些景点)We are also
I'm sure that my trip to Beijing was great.【高分句型二】(希望)
Yours,
Li Hua
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