卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 6 Food and lifestyle—2023-2024学年七年级英语牛津译林版寒假巧练习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Students should watch ________ TV and exercise ________.
A. more; more B. less; less C. more; less D. less; more
2.—Please stay with me this weekend.
—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned ______ Beijing a long time ago.
A. visit B. visiting C.to visit D. visited
3.—What can I do for you, sir
—I'd like two ______. We all like fruit.
A. bowls of rice B. boxes of apples C. baskets of pear D. bottles of water
4.—The number of tourists _____ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists _____ so far because of the new look of our city.
A. is; have come B. is; has come
C. are; has come D. are; have come
5.—What would you like for ______ breakfast, Jack
—Two eggs and ______ glass of milk, please.
A. a; the B.不填; a C.不填; the D. a; a
6.Some children have ______ sugar and it is ______ their teeth.
A. too much; bad for B. much too; good for
C. too many; bad for D. too much; bad to
7.I read ______ book. It is very funny.
A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D. all whole
8.Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day.
A. energy B. talent C. humour D. wealth
9.I'm hungry. Please give me ______.
A. a cup of tea B. four pieces of bread
C. two glasses of water D. three bottles of juice
10.May I have some more chicken It _______ so delicious.
A. feels B. smells C. tastes D. sounds
二、阅读理解
阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people usually take lunch with them or get it near their workplace. Children at school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat at school Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat such as chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
1.Americans have breakfast _____.
A. after eight o'clock B.at eight o'clock
C. before eight o'clock in the morning D.in the morning
2._____ is the most important meal in a day.
A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Brunch D. Supper
3.What does the underlined word "light" mean in Chinese in this passage
A.重的 B.有用的 C.轻的 D.简单的
4.Americans usually have supper _____.
A.at home B. in the office
C.at the restaurant D. near their workplace
5.When Americans have supper, _____ comes last.
A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. beef
三、完形填空
阅读下面的文章，从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
"Who would you like to change your life with if possible(可能) " Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 1 .
Zhang Yike,12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has been to(去过) many 2 , such as the US and France. I wish to visit these places, too. And she 3 very good English. I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious food and meet different kinds of people there 4 I change my life with her.
Qiu Haoran,14
I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5 a lot because she likes reading and travelling. She always tries to make her classes lively and 6 . We all like her classes. I also want to be a nice teacher and be popular with my 7 .
Tan Bo,13
I will change my life with my brother. My brother is a college(大学) student now. He doesn't have to go to 8 all the time. He can study the subjects he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 9 , all of these are very interesting. I really want a life 10 that.
1. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes
2.A. countries B. villages C. towns D. cities
3.A. says B. speaks C. learns D. tells
4.A. when B. because C. if D. after
5.A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asks
6.A. busy B. difficult C. important D. interesting
7.A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. students
8.A. work B. class C. libraries D. meetings
9.A. me B. him C. you D. them
10.A. at B. on C. for D. like
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：句意：学生应该少看电视，多运动。考查比较级。more更多的；less更少的。根据空前主语“Students”和空后“TV and exercise”可知，应是学生应该少看电视，多运动。故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：plan to do sth.意为"计划做某事”，为固定用法。
3.答案：B
解析：考查名词复数。句意：—先生，我能为您做点什么 —我想要两箱苹果，我们都喜欢水果。"两箱苹果"用 two boxes of apples，故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意:—今年游客的数量已经达到三千三百多万人。—是的。因为我们城市的新面貌,到目前为止,大量的游客已经到来.the number of意为"……的数量",作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;a large number of意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：—杰克，你早饭想吃什么？—请给我两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。“for+三餐”表示“……（三餐）吃……”，三餐前不加冠词；a glass of milk一杯牛奶。故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：句意：有些孩子吃太多的糖，这对他们的牙齿有害。too much意为“太多”，后接不可数名词sugar；固定结构be bad for意为“对……有害”。故选A。
7.答案：A
解析：句意：我读了整本书。它很有趣。形容词whole意为“整个的”，一般位于限定词的后面，排除B；all意为“所有的”，一般位于限定词的前面，排除C；all和whole不能同时使用，排除D。故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：Maria总是精力饱满，因为她每天都锻炼。energy精力，能量；talent才能；humour幽默；wealth财富。根据句意可知选A。
9.答案：B
解析：句意：我饿了。请给我______。a cup of tea一杯茶；four pieces of bread 四片面包；two glasses of water两杯水；three bottles of juice 三瓶果汁。结合句意可知，选项B 符合题意。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：我能再来点鸡肉吗？它尝起来很美味。feel感觉；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；sound听起来。结合前句中的“再来点鸡肉”可知已经品尝过了，然后知道味道好。故选C。
二、
1.答案：C
解析：根据“Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning.”可知美国人通常是在早上八点之前吃早饭。故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：根据“Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”可知，在美国，晚饭是一天中最重要的一顿饭。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：画线词所在句子的句意：它(午饭）像是一顿便餐，上班的人通常自己携带午饭，或在工作地的附近吃午饭。根据句意可知选D。
4.答案：A
解析：根据“Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully.”可知美国人通常是在家里吃晚饭。故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：根据“They may have meat such as chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.”可知美国人吃晚饭时最后吃甜食。故选C。
三、
答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 DDBAD
解析：1.考查名词。 answer答案； problem问题，难题； question问题； change变化。根据"... we asked many middle school students this question"，可知我们问了许多中学生这样的问题，那么下面就是他们的一些答案。故选A。
2.考查名词。 country国家；village村庄；town城镇；city城市。结合"...such as the US and France"，可知此处指的是地已经去过很多国家。句意：她已经去过很多国家。故选A。
3.考查动词。say说，强调说的内容； speak演讲，发言，说某种语言；learn学习；tell告诉，讲述，强调一个人说。根据"very good English"，可知此处指的是说英语，讲某种语言用speak。故选B。
4.考查连词。when什么时间； because因为；if如果； after在……之后。句意：如果我和她交换生活，我可以访问许多美丽的国家，吃美味的食物，遇到那里各种各样的人。故选C。
5.考查动词。 teach教；know知道，了解； think思考，认为；ask问。根据"... she likes reading and travelling"，推出她知道很多。故选B。
6.考查形容词。busy忙碌的； difficult难的； important重要的； interesting有趣的。根据"We all like her classes"，可知我们都喜欢她的课，推断出她的课有趣。故选D。
7.考查名词。 parent父母； friend朋友； classmate同班同学； student学生。根据" I also want to be a nice teacher"，可知"我"想当一名老师，所以"我"想在学生中受欢迎。故选D。
8.考查名词。work工作； class班级； library图书馆； meeting会议。根据"My brother is a college(大学) student now"，可知"我"的哥哥是一所大学的学生，推出学生的大部分时间是在班里。故选B。
9.考查代词。me人称代词宾格，我；him人称代词宾格，他；you你，你们；them他们。根据"... all of these sound very interesting"，可知此处在指的是，对于"我"来说，所有的这一切听起来都很有趣。故选A。
10.考查介词。at在时间空间的一点；on在……上面；for为了，对于；like像……一样。根据"I really want a life..."，可知在这里的意思是"我"真的想要一个像这样的生活。故选D。
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