【期末真题汇编】18 写作 (含答案)--2023-2024五年级英语上册期末真题汇编（译林版三起）

期末真题汇编 18 写作 (含答案)
一、提纲作文
1．（2023上·江苏泰州·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
根据表格信息介绍一下Betty。
Name Age Hobbies Animal friend
Betty 11 reading booksdancing white, long ears,red eyes, run and jump
要求：
(1) 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，注意标点符号。
(2) 根据提示写全信息点，不少于5句。
2．（2023上·江苏南通·五年级校联考期末）写作。
根据思维导图的提示，介绍一下你的好朋友Alice。要求：语句通顺，标点正确，作文需涵盖所提供信息，不少于5句话。
I have a good friend.
3．（2023上·江苏常州·五年级校考期末）书面表达。
请根据下文的提示，写一写你的学校，你的动物朋友和爱好。
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确。不少于8句话。
Hello! I’m a _______.
This is my school.
I have an animal friend.
I have some hobbies.
4．（2023上·江苏盐城·五年级校联考期末）书面表达。
以“My family’s hobbies”为题写一篇作文，介绍自己一家人的业余爱好。（不少于5句）
My family’s hobbies
My father
He
My mother
I
We have many hobbies. We have a happy life.
5．（2023上·江苏常州·五年级统考期末）写话练习。Nancy是一位新学生，她想介绍一下自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。请根据表格中的信息提示，帮助她把英文介绍写下来。
学校 有24间教室，我的教室在二楼，音乐室在一楼……
动物朋友 两只猫，一只白色的，一只黑色的……
爱好 游泳，唱歌，跳舞……
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确，可适当发挥。不少于6句话。
Hello! I’m Nancy. I’m a_________.This is my school.
I have two animal friends.
I have some hobbies.
6．（2022上·江苏常州·五年级统考期末）写话练习。
情景：Billy正带领南茜参观他的动物学校……请根据情景和图片提示，展开想像，帮助Billy介绍一下这所动物学校和他的朋友们。

提示语：There is/are…；He likes…ing…
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确。不少于6句话。
Hello! Welcome to our animal school. Now let me show you around. Look!
7．（2022上·江苏淮安·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
Nancy是一位新学生，她想介绍一下自己的新学校、动物朋友和爱好。请根据表格中的信息提示，帮助她把介绍写下来。
学校 有24间教室，我的教室在一楼，音乐室在三楼……
动物朋友 两条鱼，一条红色的，一条黑色的……
爱好 阅读，唱歌，跳舞……
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确，可适当发挥。不少于6句话。　
Hello! I’m Nancy. I’m a _______. This is my school. __________________. I have two animal friends. ________________________. I have some hobbies. _________________________________________________.
8．（2022上·江苏徐州·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
假如你有一位好朋友叫Jack，请根据要点提示介绍他，可根据提示进行发挥。
注意：1. 要点齐全，所有要点都要写到，不少于5句话；
2. 句式表达丰富；
3. 表达准确无误；
4. 书写规范。
tall, strong, big eyes, big ears. . . Jack hobbies: draw, swim, play basketball
animal friend: a dog. . . . . .
Hello, my name is John.
9．（2022上·江苏徐州·五年级统考期末）为持续推动全国文明城市创建工作，沛县电视台阳光小记者志愿服务队正在招募一批小记者。假如你的好朋友李华很想加入阳光小记者志愿服务队，请你从外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及个人特长等方面推荐一下李华。不少于50个单词(不包括已给句子)。
要求：1. 书写工整；2. 要包含所有要点；3. 注意大小写。
Li Hua is a good student. He
I hope he can join the team.
10．（2022上·江苏泰州·五年级统考期末）在一次国际交流活动中你认识了两位新朋友。下面是他们的信息，请你选择其中一位向同学们作介绍。要求：语句通顺，表达正确。不少于5句话。
Name: Peter Age:11Country: the UK Father: doctor Mother: nurseFavourite subjects: Maths, PEHobby: playing table tennis Name: Lily Age:11Country: the UK Father: teacher Mother: teacherFavourite subjects: English,ArtHobbies: singing, drawing
Hello, everyone! This is my new friend.
二、命题作文
11．（2023上·江苏泰州·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
内容：这是我的朋友Peter他喜欢唱歌，他也喜欢游泳。他有一只狗。它有大的耳朵和一条长尾巴。它会跑会跳。Peter非常喜欢它。
要求：表达清晰，无拼写、语法错误，正确使用标点符号，不少于5句话。
My friend
This is my friend Peter.
12．（2023上·江苏南通·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
Nancy是一名新同学，请根据表格信息，发挥想象，以A new student为题写一篇短文。要求：书写端正，语句通顺，语法正确，不少于45词。
姓名 年龄 爱好 特长 宠物 周末生活
Nancy 12 sing, dance draw well cat ...
13．（2023上·江苏连云港·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
Lily的小宠物Penny今天早上在图书馆附近走丢了，Lily很着急。请你从name、age (3岁)、colour (棕色)、body parts、abilities(能力)、food(cakes)等方面描述小宠物，帮助Lily完成下面的寻狗启示。
要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当补充内容；2. 句子通顺，语法正确，不少于40词。
Penny Notice for LostI lost my animal friend near the library this morning. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If you see it, please call me at 88862513. My name is Lily. Thank you very much.
14．（2023上·江苏淮安·五年级校考期末）书面表达
以“My animal friend”为题，写一篇书面表达，要求语句通顺，标点正确，不少于5句。
15．（2023上·江苏南京·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
请以My family为题，帮助Bob写一篇短文来介绍他的家人。
要求：1．根据图片和文字提示完成；
2．语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3．词数40左右。
fathertall, strongplay basketball
motherlong hairplay the piano
My family
Bobthin, big eyesplay football sistershort, short hairdraw pictures
My family
16．（2023上·江苏宿迁·五年级统考期末）作文。
请以“My animal friend(s)”为题，介绍一下你的动物朋友。要求：语句通顺、连贯，不少于40个单词。
My animal friend(s)
17．（2023上·江苏盐城·五年级校联考期末）书面表达，不少于5句话。
同学们，请以My animal friend为题，向大家介绍一下你的动物朋友吧！1. 语句通顺，条理清楚，标点正确，书写规范。2. 不少于5句话。
My animal friend
18．（2023上·江苏南通·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
写一篇短文介绍自己的业余爱好。
要求：
1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。
2. 标点正确，书写清晰、规范。
3. 不少于5句
My hobbies
19．（2022上·江苏苏州·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
自从“双减”政策实行后，同学们的周末生活更加丰富多彩。你的学习活动、体育运动、家务劳动、娱乐活动等等是怎么合理安排的呢？请你以“My weekends”为题，介绍一下你丰富的周末生活吧！
要求：
1. 所写内容需至少包含上述三个方面的信息，可发挥想象，适当补充内容。
2. 条理清晰，语法正确。能恰当使用频率副词。
3. 书写工整、规范。
4. 字数为50~60词，已给句子不计入总词数。
My weekends
I am happy at weekends.
20．（2022上·江苏南通·五年级统考期末）书面表达。
亲爱的同学，经过一学期的英语学习，你一定收获多多！请根据提示，至少选择3个方面，用英文做自我介绍。要求：至少5句，不出现真实姓名、学校等。
Age: 11, 12 … Hobbies: …Family: Mother, Father…Friends: Animal friends…Weekends: …注：至少选择3个方面 My profile__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21．（2022上·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）书面表达。
请以“My Children’s Day”为题，写一篇短文介绍一下自己如何庆祝儿童节。
要求：1. 用上“First/ Next/Then/Finally…”句型。2. 不少于6句话。
My Children’s Day
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．范文：
I have a friend. Her name is Betty. She is 11. She likes reading books and dancing. She has an animal friend. It is white. It has long ears and red eyes. It can run and jump. It is a rabbit.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格信息介绍一下Betty。然后再阐述姓名，年龄，爱好和动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：reading books看书，dancing跳舞，white白色的，long ears长耳朵，red eyes红色的眼睛，run and jump跑和跳
参考句型：I have …； Her name is …；She is/likes …； She has …；It is ...；
2．范文：
I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long hair. She likes singing and reading. She has a lot of storybooks. She can dance.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图，写一篇短文介绍朋友。然后再阐述姓名，外貌特征，爱好，拥有的学习用品及个人能力等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：mouth嘴巴，long hair长头发，sing唱歌，read阅读，storybook故事书，dance跳舞
参考句型：Her name is …； She has …；She likes …； She can …；
3．范文：
Hello! I’m a new student.
This is my school. There are twenty-four classrooms in my school. My classroom is on the first floor. The music room is on the third floor.
I have an animal friend. It’s a dog. It’s very cute. I like it very much.
I have some hobbies. I like reading, singing and dancing.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一写自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。注意时态是一般现在时，并满足句数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：student学生，classrooms教室，music room音乐室，cute可爱的，hobbies爱好
参考句型：I’m…；This is…；There are…；I have…；It’s…；I like…
4．范文： My family’s bobbies
My father likes running very much. He usually runs in the park in the morning. He thinks running is good for him.
My mother likes dancing best. She often dances with her friends. They are good at dancing.
I like playing basketball. I think it’s interesting. I often play basketball with my classmates after school.
We have many hobbies. We have a happy life.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以第三人称和第一人称家人和自己的业余爱好。时态为一般现在时，注意语句通顺，结构合理，不少于5句话。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：like...best最喜欢……，is good for对……有好处，be good at擅长，interesting有趣的，after school放学后
参考句型：My mother likes...best；He usually...；She often…；I like…；I think...
5．范文：
Hello! I’m Nancy. I’m a new student. This is my school. It has 24 classrooms. My classroom is on the second floor. The music room is on the first floor. I have two animal friends. They are cats. One is white and the other is black. I like swimming , singing and dancing.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以帮助Nancy介绍自己的学校，动物朋友和爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：classroom教室，on the second floor在二楼，on the first floor在一楼，music room音乐室，animal friend动物朋友，white白色的，black黑色的，swim游泳，sing唱歌，dance跳舞
参考句型：It has …； My classroom is …；The music room is …； I have …；One is ... and the other is ...；I like ...；
6．范文：
Hello! Welcome to our animal school. Now let me show you around. Look! These are our classrooms. There are 12 classrooms. There is a music classroom on the first floor. Let’s go and have a look. I have a good friend, Bobby. He likes playing basketball and swimming. Sam is my friend, too. He likes fishing and running. I like playing with them.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写一篇介绍他的动物学校和他的朋友们的文章。注意文章为一般现在时，语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确，句子数量符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：classroom教室，on the first floor在一楼，have a look看一看，play basketball打篮球，swim游泳，go fishing去钓鱼。
参考句型：There is/are…；Let’s…；I have…；He likes…；I like…。
7．范文：
Hello! I’m Nancy. I’m a student. This is my school. There are 24 classrooms in my school. My classroom is on the first floor. The music room is on the third floor. I have two animal friends. They are two fish. One is red, and the other is black. They are lovely. I have some hobbies. I like reading, singing and dancing. What about you
【详解】题干解读：要求根据表格中的信息提示，写不少于6句话的作文。内容主要是Nancy是一位新学生，她想介绍一下自己的新学校、动物朋友和爱好。作文以第一人称进行叙述，注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：24 classrooms24间教室，first floor一楼，music room音乐室，third floor三楼，animal friends动物朋友，two fish两条鱼，red红色的，black黑色的，reading阅读，singing唱歌，dancing跳舞
参考句型：I’m…；There are…；They are…；I like…
8．范文：
Hello, my name is John. I have a good friend. He’s Jack. He is tall and strong. He has big eyes and big ears. He has an animal friend, Petter. It is a dog. He likes drawing and swimming, but his favourite hobby is playing basketball. We often play basketball together on weekends.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于介绍我的朋友Jack的短文。注意文章为一般现在时，句式表达丰富，表达准确无误，书写规范，并且题干给出的要点都要写到，句子数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tall高的，strong强壮的，favourite最喜欢的，hobby爱好，play basketball打篮球，on weekends在周末。
参考句型：I have…；He’s…；He has…；He likes…；We often…。
9．范文：
Li Hua is a good student. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and thin. He likes reading. He often reads books on weekends. He is good at writing and English. He often helps others. He is kind and helpful.
I hope he can join the team.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍李华。然后再阐述他的外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及特长。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：thirteen十三，tall and thin又高又瘦，weekend周末，be good at擅长，kind亲切的，helpful有帮助的
参考句型： He is...；He likes...；He is good at...；He often...
10．例文
Hello, everyone! This is my new friend. His name is Peter. He is eleven years old. He comes from the UK. His father is a doctor. His mother is a nurse. His parents work in the same hospital. His favourite subjects are Maths and PE. He likes playing table tennis.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是选择一个你认识新朋友，根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇文章向同学们介绍你的新朋友，时态以一般现在时为主，要求：语句通顺，表达正确。不少于5句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：name姓名，eleven years old十一岁，come from来自，the UK英国，doctor医生，nurse护士，Maths数学，PE体育，playing table tennis打乒乓球
参考句型：He is…；His father / mother is…；He likes…
11．范文：
My friend
This is my friend Peter. He likes singing. He likes swimming too. He has a dog. It has big ears and a long tail. It can run and jump. Peter likes it very much.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My friend”为题，用第三人称介绍我的朋友Peter，内容包括他的爱好和他养的宠物。注意该文章为一般现在时，并保证词数要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：like喜欢，sing唱歌，swim游泳，has有，dog狗，big ears大大的耳朵，a long tail一条长尾巴，run跑，jump跳，very much非常
参考句型：He likes…；He has…；It has…；It can…；Peter likes…
12．例文：
A new student
Nancy is a new student. She is 12 years old. She likes singing and dancing. She can draw well. Her favourite animals is cat. She often reads books and does homework on Saturday. She sometimes goes swimming with her friends. She usually goes to see her grandparents with her parents on Sunday.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍Nancy，阐述她的年龄、爱好、特长、喜欢的宠物以及周末生活。注意文章为一般现在时态并要求符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：sing唱歌，dance跳舞，draw well画的好，cat猫，read books读书，does homework写作业，swim游泳
参考句型：She likes…；Her favourite animals is…；She often…；
13．
范文：
Notice for Lost
I lost my animal friend near the library this morning. Its name is Penny. It is 3 years old. Its colour is brown. My dog is not too fat. It has a small body. It has small head and two big ears. Its four legs are long and thin. My dog has the ability to sense my emotions. When I am sad, it is sad. When I am happy, it is happy. It likes eating cakes. If you see it, please call me at 88862513. My name is Lily. Thank you very much.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求以第一人称和第三人称写一封寻狗启示。注意文章为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：its name它的名字，brown棕色的，long and thin又长又细，ability能力，sense感知，emotion情绪，sad伤心的，happy开心的
参考句型：Its name is…；It has…；My dog has the ability to…；When I am sad, it is…；It likes…
14．范文：
My animal friend
I have an animal friend. It’s a cat. Its name is Maomao. It’s black and white. Maomao has a fat body. It has got big eyes and small ears. It has got a long tail. It always sleeps during the day time. It likes catching mice at night. It is lovely and I love it.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以“My animal friend”为题介绍动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时，并符合句子数量要求。
2 .参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：an animal friend一个动物朋友，a fat body一个胖胖的身体；long tail长尾巴，sleep睡觉，during the daytime在白天，mice老鼠，lovely可爱的
参考句型：I have…；It’s…；Its name is…；It has got…；It always sleeps…；It likes…
15．例文：
My family
There are four people in my family. My father, my mother, my sister and I. My name is bob. I am thin. I have big eyes. I like playing football. My father is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. And my mother likes playing the piano, she has long hair. But my sister has short hair. She is short, and she likes drawing pictures.
【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求用第一人称以“My family”为题写一篇作文，来介绍Bob的一家人，根据图片和文字提示，介绍Bob一家人的外貌和爱好。文中须包含提示的所有信息，文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考词汇：father父亲，tall高的，strong强壮的，play basketball 打篮球，mother母亲，long hair 长发，play the piano 弹钢琴，thin 瘦的，big eyes 大眼睛，play football踢足球，sister姐姐；妹妹，short矮的，short hair 短发，draw pictures画画
参考句型：He is...；She is ...；I like...；She likes ...；He likes...； She has...
16．范文：
My animal friend
I have an animal friend. It’s a cat. Its name is Maomao. It’s black and white. Maomao has a fat body. It has got big eyes and small ears. It has got a long tail. It always sleeps during the daytime. It likes catching mice at night. It is lovely and I love it.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求用第一人称和第三人称介绍动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：an animal friend一个动物朋友，a fat body一个胖胖的身体，long tail长尾巴，sleep睡觉，during the daytime在白天，mice老鼠，lovely可爱的
参考句型：Its name is…；It has got…；It always sleeps…；It likes…
17．范文：
My animal friend
I have an animal friend. It’s a dog. He has white hair, black eyes and four short legs. My friends all think he is very clever and beautiful. I love him very much. I often take it out to play. I want to make friends with him. I will love him forever.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出自己的动物朋友。然后再阐述喜欢的动物朋友的外貌和特征。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：dog狗，white白色的，hair毛，black黑色的，eyes眼睛，short矮的，legs腿，clever聪明的，beautiful漂亮的，make friends交朋友，
参考句型：He has …；My friends all think …；I love …； I want to …；
18．参考范文：
My hobbies
I have some hobbies. I like playing football. I often play football with my friends. I also like listening to music. I like reading books in my free time. Hobbies make me happy. Do you have any hobbies
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的业余爱好，用第一人称描述，写自己有哪些业余爱好，做些什么事情等，注意短文时态为一般现在时，句子的数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：hobby业余爱好，play football踢足球，listen to music听音乐，read books看书， in my free time在我空闲的时间
参考句型：I have…； I like doing sth； I often…；I also like…；…make(s) me happy
19． My weekends
I am happy at weekends. I always have dancing lessons on Saturday morning. On Saturday afternoon, I uaually play football with my friends. On Sunday morning, I often help my parents do some housework. We go to the park on Sunday afternoon. We play games and fly kites there. Sometimes we go to the cinema. I have a lot of fun.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My weekends”为题，写一篇短文。介绍自己的周末活动。注意文章要用一般现在时态，还要使用恰当的频率副词，而且要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：have dancing lessons上舞蹈课，play football with my friends和我的朋友踢足球，do some housework做一些家务，play games玩游戏，fly kites放风筝
参考句型：I always……on Saturday morning；On Saturday afternoon,I usually……；On Sunday morning,I often……；We go to ……on Sunday afternoon；I have……
20．范文：
My profile
My name is Jenny. I am eleven years old. There are three people in my family. I like playing basketball, and I can play it well. I have an animal friend. It is a dog. It’s white and black. It likes eating meat and bones. At the weekend, I often fly a kite in the park.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称做自我介绍，从年龄、爱好、家庭、动物伙伴、周末活动等，至少选择三个方面介绍自己，不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。注意文章为一般现在时并且要符合句子数量的要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：play basketball打篮球，meat and bones肉和骨头，at the weekend在周末，fly a kite放风筝，in the park在公园
参考句型：My name is…；I am…；There are…；I like…；I can…；I have…；It is…；It likes…
21．范文：
My Children’s Day
I always have a lot of fun on Children’s Day.
First, I go shopping and buy some presents for my friends. Next, I have a party with my friends. We sing and dance at the party. Then, I watch a film with my sister. Finally, I have a big dinner with my family.
I love Children’s Day.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称介绍自己如何庆祝儿童节。注意文章顺序，用上“First/ Next/Then/Finally…”句型，书写工整，不少于6句话，注意大小写，时态为一般现在时。
2.参考词汇和句型
参考词汇：go shopping去购物，buy some presents买一些礼物，have a party举行派对，watch a film看电影，sing and dance唱歌跳舞。
参考句型：I have a lot of fun...；I have a party...；I watch a film...；I have a big dinner...
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