卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit6 单元过关检测
第一部分 阅读
[共两节，满分50分]
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Can you imagine an ancient and quiet place Well, this is Vicenza, my hometown. Every time I have the opportunity to speak about Vicenza with foreign people who do some sightseeing in Europe，I realize that it gets less credit than it deserves. Everybody knows Venice，Rome，and Florence very well，but only a few know the attraction of Vicenza.
Vicenza has to be taken into special consideration for the important historical buildings by Andrea Palladio ( 1508— 1580 )，who was born in Padua, one of the most famous architects in the world. It was during the Renaissance (文艺复兴时期)and the next four hundred years in which Vicenza was under the protection of the Republic of Venice that the great structures were constructed, making Vicenza well-known throughout Europe and giving it the remarkable and distinctive appearance which it keeps today.
Apart from its historical district, Vicenza is surrounded by beautiful hills and countryside where you can spend time walking, sightseeing, and having delicious meals in the numerous restaurants which serve typical foods and good drinks. Moreover, in Vicenza’s countryside there are splendid villas (别墅）. This is where many Venetians used to spend their summers, farming their land during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
Vicenza is a must-see city for people fond of historical works. In addition, there are jazz and classical music concerts，ballets，and theatre performances，mostly during the autumn. It may be that young people feel Vicenza is not a place where they can have fun，but there are also pizzerias and pubs where contemporary music is performed, so they can have a good time there，too. Everyone needs to come to Vicenza to get to know it. They will see and touch the contributions to beauty that it made to the world.
1. When it comes to Vicenza, the author thinks______.
A. it is actually well worth visiting
B. it lives up to its reputation
C. just a few people really fall for it
D. foreign visitors are pulled in by it
2. What accounts for Vicenza’s uniqueness
A. Influence of the Renaissance.
B. Surrounding hills and countryside.
C. Protection from the Republic of Venice.
D. Buildings designed by Andrea Palladio.
3. Who might take great interest in Vicenza
A. Those enjoying living a modem life.
B. Those having a preference for fashion.
C. Those showing enthusiasm for art.
D. Those wanting to learn about fanning.
B
The weather was bad during the latter days of the voyage. A northwest wind was blowing all the time. The Rangoon sailed slowly. The captain thought that she would reach Hong Kong twenty hours behind time.
Phileas Fogg stared at rough sea with his habitual calm. He never changed his expression for an instant, though a delay (延迟）of twenty hours，by making him too late for the Yokohama boat—Carnatic. But this man showed neither impatience nor anger, it seemed as if the storm were a part of his programme.
Fix，a detective who had been searching for a bank robber，viewed the state of things differently. The storm greatly pleased him. Each delay filled him with hope that Fogg had to spend some days in Hong Kong. The weather helped him. Though he felt sea-sick, his spirit was full of great happiness.
Passepartout, Mr. Fogg’s servant, was angry beyond expression about the bad weather. Everything had gone so well till now! Did the bad things come Passepartout was very worried about his master’s bet. He wanted to know exactly how long the storm was going to last. The sailors advised him to refer to the barometer (晴雨表).He shook it, but with no effect. It seemed to have no desire to rise.
On the 4th，the sea became calm. Passepartout cheered up! The sails were spread, and the Rangoon sailed at her full speed. The time lost could not, however, be gained again. Carnatic would，of course，be missed.
At six o’clock on the morning of the 6th，the pilot went on board and guided the Rangoon through the channels to the port of Hong Kong. Passepartout still wanted to ask him if Carnatic had left for Yokohama； but he dared not. Mr. Fogg，however， did not hesitate to approach the pilot.
“Do you know when a ship will leave for Yokohama ”
“At high tide tomorrow morning，” answered the pilot.
“What is the ship’s name ”
“The ‘Carnatic’.”
“Ought she not to have gone yesterday ”
“Yes，sir，but one of her boilers (锅炉）needs repa-iring.”
Mr. Fogg looked calm as usual, but Passepartout held the pilot’s hand firmly, “Pilot，you are the best!”
4. Fix was greatly satisfied with the storm because_.
A. the experience in the storm made him pleased mentally
B. the delay provided him with more days to look into Fogg
C. it wasn’t likely that the bank robber got in touch with Fogg
D. he was used to looking at things from different points of view
5. According to Paragraph 4，a barometer__________.
A. fails to work in a storm
B. rises with a sudden shake
C. makes a storm last longer
D. shows a change in the weather
6. Why could Phileas Fogg and his servant catch Carnatic finally
A. There was something wrong with a boiler of Carnatic.
B. The pilot had arranged for Carnatic to wait for them.
C. They took the storm and the delay into consideration.
D. The weather turned fine and they arrived in advance.
7. When Passepartout spoke highly of him, the pilot was most likely to feel_________.
A. happy
B. anxious
C. puzzled
D. angry
C
Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time. I spent three busy days in the Italian capital，seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations. There are a lot of things I love about the city.
Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics (遗迹)from its distant past. These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country. The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating: you can’t quite believe how old they are!
I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life. I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures (雕塑）.The best part of the visit was, without doubt, the Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted in the early 16th century by the great Michelangelo. It was so breathtaking that I couldn’t tear my eyes away from it.
In Rome，there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn’t of very good quality. I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region, like pasta with tomato，onion and bacon. I also love eating ice cream and drinking hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.
Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques (精品店）but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends. There was also a Christmas market, where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.
8. What does the underlined word “gladiators” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean
A. athletes
B. butchers
C. invaders
D. fighters
9. Why did the author find the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating
A. Because they represent Rome’s religion.
B. Because they are relics from Rome’s distant past.
C. Because you can’t help wondering how old they are.
D. Because they include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum.
10. What is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph
A. The great museums of Italy.
B. The sculptures in Rome.
C. Art-related activities during the visit.
D. The achievements of the Renaissance period in Italy.
11. What should you be careful in choosing when visiting Rome
A. Attractions.
B. Food.
C. Hotels.
D. Luxury boutiques.
D
In its best times on the nineteenth century，thatch (茅草屋顶）played an important role in protecting British homes from the weather. But new technologies since have led to a rapid decline in thatching and many of the thatched cottages that remain have been changed beyond all recognition by developers or have run into disrepair, a rather upsetting reminder of a bygone age.
A Welsh company，however，is trying to breathe new life into some of the last traditional thatched cottages in western Wales by repairing them and letting them out as holiday homes. Called “Under the Thatch”，the company is run by Greg Stevenson, who lives in his own thatched cottage in Ceredigion. An architectural historian by training，he repairs old buildings in old-fashioned ways.
All the cottages are in attractive locations around southwest Wales. Unlike most holiday homes, the cottages are let all year round—chiefly because Greg prices them lower than many holiday properties (房屋）and he’d prefer that properties are rented just above cost price than not used at all. And with that comes a bargain or two： it’s common for a property to go for as little as 35 a night. Consequently occupancy for properties with “Under the Thatch” is at 95 percent (the average in Wales is 35 percent) .
Its success has meant that Greg has been able to buy up more old cottages and bring them back into the community. Greg has also diversified from offering only thatched cottages: he now lets out a variety of rare accommodations dotted around western styles, including a renovated (修复的)train carriage and two gypsy caravans which were used by Romanies.
Most of his thirty properties are run using environmentally friendly technologies—including solar panels and recycled furnishings. But most importantly, what the cottages all have in common is that they bring back life to local communities. Spend a weekend in “Under the Thatch” rather than in a holiday home，buy local food and visit nearby restaurants，and you will be contributing to the local economy.
12. How does the author sound when talking about thatched cottages in Paragraph 1
A. Excited.
B. Afraid.
C. Sorry.
D. Humorous.
13. What is the main reason for the success of “Under the Thatch”
A. The properties’ low prices.
B. The company’s excellent services.
C. The company’s creative designers.
D. The properties’ beautiful locations.
14. Beside thatched cottages, what does Greg’s company provide
A. Designing plans for modem cottages.
B. Other uncommon styles of holiday homes.
C. Environmentally friendly technologies.
D. Advice on developing the local economy.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. Buy up Traditional Thatched Cottages
B. Protect British Homes from the Weather
C. Spend a Weekend Under the Thatch
D. Bring Properties Back into the Community
第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Last week when I was reading at home，my younger sister rushed in and told me an old man was lying on the ground in front of our building. I immediately took my first-aid kit and ran downstairs. He was suffering a slight heart attack. And I performed CPR on him. Luckily, an ambulance came soon and he was taken to hospital. Later that day I was told by the hospital what I did helped rescue the old man’s life. I was happy to hear that. 16 There were many people who wanted to help around the old man then. Yet no one performed first aid on him as they hadn’t attended a first-aid course.
17 Here are my reasons.
You can gain the knowledge, skills and confidence to act in an emergency. You never know when you might need them--you could be at home，at work，at school or on holiday. If you have the skills，you can act whenever you5re needed.
18 For your family, your neighbors or the broader community, having more people with first-aid skills helps build a stronger and more harmonious community.
You can stay safe at work. 19 With first-aid knowledge you can create a safe work environment and help meet your workplace’s safety requirements.
It’s helpful to your future career. The first-hand experience you gain through learning first aid and using your skills could help you decide if you want to pursue a career in the health profession. 20
A. Yet at the same time I felt a bit sad.
B. I received a phone call from the hospital.
C. You can be a resource for your community.
D. Illness and injury can happen anywhere, anytime.
E. You can take first-aid courses in your community for free.
F. I think everyone should learn at least some basic first-aid techniques，which can be very vital.
G. It also shows your commitment to a career in the health profession when it comes to applying for jobs.
17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 21. _______
第二部分语言运用
[共两节，满分30分]
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
He’d spent seven hours climbing up the mountain through ice and snow, and now the exhausted Daniel Mazur 21 that success was near. Although it was ten degrees 22 zero near the top of Qomolangma，the soft morning light showed clear blue skies for miles around.
Suddenly Mazur saw a 23 of bright yellow to his left. Was it a tent No way! No climber would 24 out at this altitude，he thought. He decided to take a 25 look. Then Mazur’s jaw dropped in 26 . On the edge of a cliff(悬崖)was a man sitting cross-legged. His thick snowsuit was unzipped to the waist and he had no hat, gloves, or sunglasses. Pulling his 27 hands out of his shirt, the man, Hall, looked up at Mazur. “I imagine you are 28 to see me here，” he said. Hall had reached the 29 at nine that morning. Then he started to climb down, hoping to reach the camp before dangerous afternoon storms 30 .But at 28，000 feet，Hall’s feet had stopped moving and he was 31 by a deep tiredness. He couldn’t walk any more.
Mazur knew there was only one possible 32 to make. “Luckily，everyone in my team made the 33 one.” “We can't leave the guy, ”he said, and they all 34Though they knew they weren’t going to get to the top, they 35 Hall and made it to the base.
21. A. breathed B. touched C. smelt D. sensed
22. A. below B. near C. above D. over
23. A. flash B. row C. lack D. pile
24. A. play B. work C. camp D. point
25. A. calmer B. cleaner C. closer D. clumsier
26. A. excitement B. amazement
C. contentment D. disappointment
27. A. numb B. warm C. rough D. old
28. A. depressed B. desperate C. surprised D. satisfied
29. A. tent B. top C. team D. tower
30. A. pulled up B. rolled in
C. settled down D. moved out
31. A. sought B. offered
C. protected D. overcome
32. A. decision B. sacrifice C. explanation D. message
33. A. unfit B. unfair C. right D. real
34. A. assumed B. abused C. agreed D. appeared
35. A. rescued B. abandoned
C. treated D. declined
第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式。
Camping in the countryside is usually great fun, but sometimes things can go wrong. Accidents can happen，so it is important to think about your 36 (secure) before you go and while you are there.
You need to plan ahead. Check out the weather forecast a few days 37 advance an watch out for some reports of fires in the area you are thinking of going to. Prepare an emergency kit (应急包）.If you or anyone with you 38 (have) an accident or illness，the kit works.
You also should choose your campsite carefully, avoiding those places where there is a risk of flooding. Before you put up your tent，make sure there are no sharp 39 (object)
on the ground.
In order to keep insects out of the tent, close it whenever you go in or out. If you need a camp fire for 40 (cook)，be careful not 41 (build) it anywhere near your tent，and before you go to bed，remember to put it out completely.
After meals，you should pick up the food 42 is left on the ground, as the food can attract insects. It also makes sense，for 43 same reason，to keep unused food in 44 (close) containers well away from the camp. You don’t want a hungry bear or other animal to appear 45 (abrupt) in your tent!
第三部分写作
[共两节，满分40分]
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，暑假 参加了在墨尔本的姐妹学校Yerra Valley Grammar的游学 活动。请你回国后给寄宿家庭的小伙伴Barry写一封感谢信，要点如下：
1.感谢他们一家的照顾；
2.分享游学的体会；
3.询问寄给他们的礼物是否收到；
4.邀请他们一家来中国游玩。 注意：1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Barry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Penny was a little girl who lived in Alaska. It was ice-cold there. She kept praying that she could play in the green and warm gardens like we do but of course, she couldn’t.
Her father, like all the men there, didn’t have a job. He hunted seals and caught fishes, as was the custom. So her father hadn’t even heard of money and even if he had money, there weren’t any aeroplanes to take them abroad.
Now somewhere near Penny’s house was a deep, dark forest. Everyone was afraid to enter it. They said that whoever entered it would be sucked in by a magic hole.
One day, Penny was playing with her Eskimo friends when one of the boys shouted, “Hey, I dare one of you to enter the magic forest.”
No one dared. Penny picked up a twig and threw it at the edge of the forest. Nothing happened. Penny was astonished. “It’s all a legend! We can play hide-and-seek in the woods if we want, ” she thought. She walked slowly towards the woods. It was getting colder and colder as she took each step. She walked right into the middle of the forest.
There was a small hill with a great big hole right in the middle of it. She wanted to jump into it. She took a big，deep breath and jumped.
There was a sinking feeling in her stomach. She realized that she was falling down deep somewhere. But she did not land. Her head was spinning and suddenly all her fur clothes disappeared and there was a skirt and blouse instead of them. She was at the beach.
She found that she had a bag with her. Inside the bag there was a swimsuit, a mat, a book, a bottle of lotion (护肤液） and a towel. She took all these home.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
When she almost stepped out of the forest，she heard her family crying.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
However, Penny didn’t say
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
[语篇解读]主题：人与自然（自然生态）。话题：介绍家乡。本文 是一篇说明文。作者在文中介绍了他的家乡Vicenza。
1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “...I realize that it gets less creditthan it deserves. Everybody knows Venice, Rome, and Florence very well，but only a few know the attraction of Vicenza.” 可知， 作者发现这座城市没有得到应有的赞扬，再结合下文作者提到 的维琴察的各种优点可知，作者认为维琴察事实上是值得一游的，故选A项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Vicenza has to be taken into special consideration for the important historical buildings by Andrea Palladio...” 和 “...the great structures were constructed... giving it the remarkable and distinctive appearance which it keeps today.”可知，由Andrea Palladio设计的古建筑使得维琴察在欧 洲享有盛名，独特非凡，故选D项。
3. C推理判断题。根据全文对维琴察的介绍尤其是最后一段中的“there are jazz and classical music concerts, ballets, and theatre performances”可知，这是一座艺术气息浓郁的城市，喜欢艺术的人可能会对维琴察很感兴趣’故选C项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（做人与做事）。话题：环游地球人们的心情。本文是小说节选片段，节选于《八十天环游地球》。文章讲的是由于天气原因，轮船前进缓慢，船上不同的人有不同的心情。
4. B 细节理解题。由第三段中的“Each delay filled him with hopethat Fogg had to spend some days in Hong Kong. The weather helped him.”可知，每一次延迟都让Fix感到有希望让Fogg在 香港多待几天。这天气帮助了他，也就是说延迟能提供给他更多的时间来调查Fogg。故选B项。
5. D 推理判断题。由第四段中的“He wanted to know exactly how long the storm was going to last.” 可知，由于 Fogg 的仆人想确切地知道暴风雨还将持续多久，所以水手建议他去看晴雨表。 由此推知，晴雨表可以显示天气的变化。故选D项。
6. A 细节理解题。由文中的对话“Ought she not to have gone yesterday ” “Yes，sir, but one of her boilers needs repairing.” 可知，Carnatic本来是昨天要去横滨的，但是一个锅炉坏了需要修，所以推迟到了明天。故选A项。
7. C 推理判断题。根据故事情节可知，Passepartout—直很担心天气的变化会影响到他们去横滨的船，最后得知船还没有离开，不会延误时他特别激动。所以当他对领航员说“Pilot, you are the best!”时领航员肯定很疑惑，此时是由于锅炉坏了没有离开，跟他有什么关系呢？故选C项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（生活）。话题：游览罗马。本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己游览意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。
8. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country” 可知，该词 意为“斗士”。故选D项。
9. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “fiall of wonderful relics from its distant past” 和 “The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating …” 可知，选B项。
10. C段落大意题。本段主要介绍的是作者在此次游览罗马的过程中涉及的艺术活动。故选C项。
11. B 推理判断题。根据第四段前两句中的“In Rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn’t of very good quality. I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region...”可知，作者暗示选择食物时要特 别小心。故选B项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自然（环境保护）。话题：复古度假屋。本文是一篇说明文。在英国历史上曾经发挥过积极作用的茅草屋，被人们遗忘且数量迅速减少。不过，最近威尔士的一家公司正试图给威尔士西部最后的一些传统茅草屋注入新的活力，这家公司把这些茅草屋变成了复古的度假屋，并取得了成功。
12. C 推理判断题。由第一段中 “...many of the thatched cottages that remain have been changed beyond all recognition by developers or have run into disrepair，a rather upsetting reminder of a bygone age.”可知，许多保留下来的茅草屋要么被开发商改造得面目全非，要么年久失修，这让人难过地想起了一个逝去的时代。 所以可以判断出，作者在第一段中谈到茅草屋时听起来有些难过。故选C项。
13. A 细节理解题。由第三段中 “Unlike most holiday homes, the cottages are let all year round——chiefly because Greg prices them lower than many holiday properties...” 可知，与大多数度假屋不同的是，这些小屋全年出租，主要是因为Greg把它们的价格 控制得比许多度假屋要低。所以“Under the Thatch"成功的主 要原因是房价很低。故选A项。
14. B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中“...he now lets out a variety of rare accommodations dotted around western styles，including a renovated train carriage and two gypsy caravans which were used by Romanies.”可知，Greg的公司现在推出了各种罕见的西方风格的住所，包括翻新后的火车车厢和两个吉卜赛人使用过 的大篷车。所以除了茅草屋，Greg的公司还提供其他不寻常 风格的度假屋。故选B项。
15. C 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是最后一段中的“Spenda weekend in ‘Under the Thatch’ rather than in a holiday home...” 可知，作者建议游客周末在“Under the Thatch"度过，而不是在度假屋度过。所以短文的最佳标题为“在茅草屋下度周末”。 故选C项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（生活与学习）。话题：户外急救。本文是一篇说明文。作者结合自身经历介绍了学习户外急救知识的必要性。
16. A 关联逻辑法解题。根据 “There were many people who wanted to help around the old man then.(当时有许多人想帮助这位老人）” 可知，此处应填“但与此同时，我感到有点儿悲伤”。故选A项。
17. F设空位置法解题。根据“Here are my reasons.(下面是我的理由）”可知，此处应填“我认为每个人都应该至少学习一些基本的急救技术，这是非常重要的”。故选F项。
18. C 设空位置法解题。根据 “For your family，your neighbors or the broader community, having more people with first-aid skills helps build a stronger and more harmonious community.(对于你的家庭，你的邻居或更广泛的社区来说，拥有更多的有急救技能的人有助于建立一个更强大、更和谐的社区）”可知，此 处应填“你可以成为你社区的资源”。故选C项。
19. D 关联逻辑法解题。根据 “With first-aid knowledge you can create a safe work environment and help meet your workplace’s safety requirements.(有了急救知识，你就可以创造一个安全的工作环境，并帮助满足你的工作场所的安全要求）”可知， 此处应填“疾病和伤害随时随地都可能发生”。故选D项。
20. G 关联逻辑法解题。根据 “The first-hand experience you gain through learning first aid and using your skills could help you decide if you want to pursue a career in the health profession.(通过学习急救和使用技能获得的第一手经验可以帮助你决定是 否要从事健康职业）”可知，此处应填“这也显示了你在申请 工作时对健康职业的投入”。故选G项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（做人与做事）。话题：营救队员。本 文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马祖尔和他的队员在即将登上珠峰峰顶之际断然放弃，为的是营救一个体力不支的登山者。
21. D上下文语境题。句意：他花了 7个小时穿过冰雪爬向山顶，现在精疲力竭的丹尼尔 马祖尔感觉到成功就在眼前。已经爬 了 7个小时，他感觉（sense )马上就要成功了。故选D项。
22. A上下文语境题。句意：尽管珠穆朗玛峰峰顶附近的气温是零下十度，柔和的晨光展示出方圆数英里湛蓝的天空。根据语境可知，珠峰峰顶的温度是很低的，在零度以下（below)。故选A项。
23. A上下文语境题。句意：马祖尔突然看到他左边闪过一道（flash)明亮的黄色。根据空后的“Was it a tent ”可知，由于距离太远， 他并没有看清楚是什么，这说明那道黄色只是一闪而过。故 选A项。
24. C上下文语境题。句意：他想，没有攀登者会在这个高度露营(camp)。根据空前“Was it a tent No way!”可知，他认为那绝对不是一顶帐篷，因为没有人会在这个高度露营。故选C项。
25. C上下文语境题。句意：他决定仔细（close)看看。由于想一探究竟，所以他决定仔细看看。故选C项。
26. B下文语境题。句意：接着，马祖尔惊讶地（amazement)张大了嘴巴。根据后马祖尔看到一个人坐在悬崖边上可知，他非 常吃惊，故选B项。
27. A上下文语境题。句意：他把麻木的（numb)手从衬衫里抽出来。天气那么冷，霍尔的手被冻得麻木了，故选A项。
28. C 上下文语境题。句意：我想你看到我在这里一定很惊讶(surprised)。霍尔坐在悬崖边上这种行为会让人感到非常惊讶，故选C项。
29. B下文语境题。句意：那天早上九点钟霍尔已经到了山顶（top)。空后的“climb down”表明他已经爬到了山顶，故选B项。
30. B上文语境题。句意：然后他开始往下爬，希望在下午危险的暴风雪来临（roll in)之前到达营地。根据空前的“reach the camp before dangerous afternoon storms”可知，他想在暴风雪来临之前到达营地，故选B项。pull up拔起；settle down定居；move out搬出。
31. D上文语境题。句意：但是，到了两万八千英尺的高度，霍尔的双脚停止了移动，他被极度的疲惫击垮。根据空前的“Hall’s feet had stopped moving”可知，霍尔走不动了，这说明他非常疲意：他的身体被疲惫战胜（overcome) 了，故选D项。
32. A 下文语境题。句意：马祖尔知道他只有一个可能的决定(decision)。根据下文语境可知，马祖尔他们决定停下来帮助霍尔，故选A项。
33. C下文语境题。句意：幸运的是，我们团队的每个人都做了一个正确的（right)决定。根据空后的“We can’t leave the guy.”可 知，每个人都认为不能丢下霍尔不管，这是一个正确的决定， 故选C项。
34. C上文语境题。句意：他说，“我们不能丢下他，”他们都同意(agree) 了。上文说团队的每个人都做了一个正确的决定，这 说明他们都同意不能丢下霍尔，故选C项。
35. A 上文语境题。句意：……他们救（rescue) 了霍尔，并成功到达了基地。上文说他们都同意不能丢下霍尔不管，所以他们救了他，故选A项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自然（灾害防范）。话题：野营注意事项。 本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们讲述了去野营需要注意的一些事情。
36. security 考查词形变化。根据空前的形容词性物主代词your 可 知，此处应该填名词security。
37. in考查介词。in advance是固定搭配，意为“提前”。
38. has考查动词时态和主谓一致。设空处所在的句子是陈述一般事实，故用一般现在时，再根据上文中的名词anyone可知，此处应该填has。
39. objects考查名词复数。object是可数名词，意为“物体”，再根据上文中的“are”可知，此处应该填名词的复数形式objects。
40. cooking 考查非谓语动词。介词for后面一般接名词、代词、动 名词，故此处应该填动名词cooking作宾语。
41. to build 考查非谓语动词。be careful not to do sth.意为“注意不要做某事”。
42. that/which 考查定语从句引导词。that / which在此处引导定语从句，修饰先行词food,并且在从句中作主语。
43. the考查冠词。形容词same前一般需用the。
44. closed 考查词形变化。形容词closed意为“关着的”，与 containers形成被动关系并且在此处作定语。
45. abruptly 考查词形变化。副词abruptly在此处作状语，修饰动词 appear.
第一节 One possible version:
Dear Barry,
’ve arrived home, safe and sound. And I，m writing to express my sincere gratitude to your whole family because it was your kindness and consideration that made my stay in your country so enjoyable.
The beautiful scenery, well-protected environment and kind local people impressed me so much. Not only did I learn a lot about your rich culture, but practiced my spoken English during the stay. What a meaningful and unforgettable experience!
Have you received the silk scarf and tea They’re gifts for you and I hope you’ll like them.
I’m expecting your visit to China! Best wishes!
Yours， Li Hua
第二节 One possible version:
When she almost stepped out of the forest, she heard her family crying. Her parents and her friends were standing there. The next day， they helped Penny to spread out the mat and they had a basket full of fruits which they put on the mat. Penny and her friends ran joyously to the warm sea. Oh! What fun! She wished it would never end. But after exactly one hour, it all disappeared and she was back in the forest. She hurried home.
However, Penny didn’t say what happened to her and her parents didn’t ask her anything. She looked at the watch. Only five minutes passed since she had left. Now that was strange! One hour had passed! She was sure. She had looked at her watch at the beach. She was confused. “Huh! Mama! Papa! Didn’t you miss me ” Her parents were surprised to hear her story. They went to the magic hole together. Now they go there often. It is their favorite picnic spot.
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