卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站安徽省淮南市田家庵区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
第二部分 英语知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—What's the matter？
—My feet are hurting badly.The new shoes don't ________ me.（ ）
A． hide B． fit C． hold D． excite
11．（1分）—Don't be angry with your kids when they make mistakes again，will you？
—No，I won't.I know that __________ of us is perfect （完美的）.（ ）
A．none B．neither C．each D．every
12．（1分） When Peter left his primary school，he had many beautiful and sweet ________ about it and he would keep them in his mind.（ ）
A． marks B． researches C． memories D． passages
13．（1分）—I hear Jane is the kindest ________ the girls in your class，right？
—Yes.She always raises money for poor classmates as soon as she's free.（ ）
A． between B． among C． through D． opposite
14．（1分）—It rained _________just now.
—Yes.Many people were wet because of it.（ ）
A．recently B．loudly C．completely D．suddenly
15．（1分） It's ________ of you to look for your lost keys in such a dark street.（ ）
A． wild B． nice
C． silly D． interesting
16．（1分）﹣Mike found a new job．
﹣I hope this new job ______ well for him．（ ）
A．runs out B．works out C．finds out D．brings out
17．（1分）—Could you tell me ________ you have collected ancient toys？
—Sure.Since I was interested in toys.（ ）
A． how long B． how far C． how often D． how soon
18．（1分）一What do you think of Fuyang City，Anhui Province？
—Oh，it's quite beautiful .I________ Fuyang twice，and I'd like to go there for a third time.（ ）
A． have gone to B． have been in
C． will go to D． have been to
19．（1分）—There are a few mistakes in my article.
—________ It's still an excellent one with beautiful language.（ ）
A． Let's have a try! B． It's not a big deal.
C． No problem! D． Is that really so？
Ⅵ.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Once upon a time，there lived an old clock﹣maker named Geppetto."Tick﹣tick﹣TOCK!Tick﹣tick﹣TOCK!" went all the （1） in his shop.When he worked，Geppetto felt happy.But when he （2） ，a sad feeling came over him."Ah!"he would think."I don't even have a child!"So，one day Geppetto carved a puppet （雕刻木偶） from wood in the shape of a （3） .
He made arms and legs for the puppet so it could （4） .He made nice clothes for it，as if it were a （5） boy."I'll call you Pinocchio，"said Geppetto.That night，Geppetto put the wooden ，puppet down on the bed.
Outside the window，a big star shone （6） .Geppetto looked at the star."Bright star，"said Geppetto， "if I could make one （7） ，it would be for a boy of our own."But of course，he knew that wasn't （8） .
That night，the same big star came into Geppetto's room.It （9） a Blue Fairy （精灵）!The Blue Fairy flew over to the bed."Little wooden puppet."said the Blue Fairy， "in the morning，you'll be able to walk and talk like a boy."She touched the puppet with her （10） stick.Pinocchio's eyes opened.
（1）A.clocks B.tables C.beds D.stones
（2）A.fell B.continued C.rested D.rose
（3）A.pupil B.boy C.man D.fairy
（4）A.sleep B.eat C.study D.move
（5）A.real B.strong C.weak D.wrong
（6）A.happily B.carefully C.brightly D.heavily
（7）A.call B.friend C.decision D.wish
（8）A.perfect B.possible C.necessary D.simple
（9）A.turned into B.took after C.cut out D.woke up
（10）A.broken B.clever C.magic D.crazy
21．（10分）As a volunteer，you can help people，animals or the environment.At the same time，you can learn （1） things and have fun.It can make you feel good.How can you help？
A charity is a （2） that gives help to those people in need.For example，the World Wildlife Fund （WWF，世界自然基金会） works to save （3） and plants in great danger.If you have no idea how to help others，you can give your time，money or something you have to a charity.
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others.What kinds of volunteering activities can you do？You can （4） old people to talk to them or to help them.You can also help to （5） food or to clean up a park.
Donating（6） giving money，food or something you have to help others.You can give your toys or clothes to a （7） child or to the poor.You can （8） give your old books to a library.
Fund﹣raising （筹款） is when you （9） money to help others.Would you like to make some cakes or pancakes to （10） ？Or you can help others do something useful to get money.
（1）A.clean B.small C.big D.new
（2）A.plan B.group C.team D.way
（3）A.animals B.water C.time D.kids
（4）A.mind B.learn C.visit D.worry
（5）A.ask for B.give out C.bring out D.prepare for
（6）A.means B.advises C.changes D.brings
（7）A.smart B.cute C.common D.disabled
（8）A.already. B.just C.also D.either
（9）A.spend B.use C.send D.raise
（10）A.eat B.sell C.keep D.feed
第三部分 阅读理解Ⅵ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Did you hear about Kevin，Jack？
B（1）
A：During last week's soccer game，he broke his leg.
B：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.（2）
A：Yes.He went to the hospital，but he went home after a day.
B：Is he OK？
A（3） But he still needs to have a rest at home.
B：I'd like to visit him tonight.
A：I think he'd like that.（4） A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself.
B：I'll take him some magazines and CDs.
A：（5）
A.He's getting bored. B.It's very nice of you. C.Did he go to see a doctor？ D.Oh，that looks very serious. E.What made the problem happen？ F.No，what happened to him，Suzy？ G.I saw him yesterday and he looked well.
Ⅷ.阅读理解阅读下列A、B、C、D、E 五篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）
A Present for Father's Day Are you looking for a gift for Father's Day all the time？Just choose this travel mug（杯子）.It won't let you down! Travel Mug ＄15 （350 ml） ＄18 （500 ml Product information： ◆available in brown，blue，white and black ◆comes in two sizes ◆suitable for hot and cold drinks but not for Cola or beer ◆easy to wash ◆made in Hong Kong Where to buy： ●Yes Store on Green Road ●The Mega Store on Maple Street ●Victoria Center on Sunshine Street You may also like lunch box（＄6） sports water bottle（＄8）
Welcome to pick up!
（1）What can we NOT put in the travel mug？
A.Tea.
B.Water.
C.Cola.
D.Juice.
（2）Where is the Victoria Center？
A.On Green Road.
B.On Maple Street.
C.On Forest Road.
D.On Sunshine Street.
（3）How much is the lunch box？
A.＄6.
B.＄8.
C.＄15.
D.＄18.
24．（8分）Jerry was a special manager.When he changed restaurants，many workers changed，too.They wanted to work with Jerry.It was because of his attitude （态度）：He was always happy.If a worker was having a bad day，Jerry was there telling the worker how to look at the happy side of things.
One day，I said to him，"I don't understand it!How can you always be a happy person？"
Jerry answered， "Each morning I wake up，I say to myself，'Jerry，you have two choices today.You can，choose to be in a good mood（心情） or you can choose to be in a bad mood.'I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim（受害者） or I can choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining，I can choose to be sad or I can look at the happy side of life.I choose the happy side of life."
"Yeah，right.But it isn't that easy，is it？"I said.
"Yes，it is，"Jerry said."Life is all about choices.It's up to you.You can choose to be happy or sad.Why not choose a happy life？"
（1）Why did the workers change restaurants，too？
A.Because Jerry asked them to go with him.
B.Because they wanted to follow Jerry.
C.Because Jerry had a strong attitude.
D.Because Jerry had more restaurants.
（2）What does the underlined word "choices" mean in Chinese？
A.结果
B.道路
C.信仰
D.选择
（3）What did Jerry do when something bad happened？
A.He chose to be a victim.
B.He chose to complain about it.
C.He chose to look at the good side.
D.He chose to think about both sides.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Looking at the Bright Side
B.How to Solve a Bad Mood
C.How to Have a Happy Life
D.Looking Down on the Bad Side
25．（8分）Black snub﹣nosed monkeys（滇金丝猴） are one of the world's most endangered animals.Zhong Tai spent 38 years protecting them.
Zhong began to work in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve （保护区） in 1983.At that time，Zhong met lots of difficulties，such as being short of electricity and office space.But the most difficult thing was to find the monkeys，because they live in the forests of high mountains.
In 1985，Zhong saw black snub﹣nosed monkeys for the first time.He followed them for five days to watch them.He then wrote an article about the animals' habits.
Zhong found there was little farmland in the mountain.Villagers had to cut wood to make a living.It did bad to the monkeys.To solve the problem，he came up with the idea of building terraced fields （梯田）.
In 2008，Zhong began to work in Xiangguqi ng Village.With Zhong's help，the monkey population there has been growing.The village is now the only place in China where people can watch the monkeys up close.
Although Zhong was busy，he didn't stop studying.He finished college in 2000.He became an expert on black snub﹣nosed monkeys.
Zhong left his job because of age in 2021.Although his job was hard，he's happy he helped the monkeys.
（1）What was the biggest difficulty Zhong Tai met at first？
A.Finding the monkeys.
B.Being short of electricity.
C.Being short of office space.
D.Finding articles about the monkeys.
（2）What does the underlined word"It" in Paragraph 4 refer to？
A.Cutting wood.
B.Building terraced fields.
C.Following the monkeys.
D.Having little farmland.
（3）What's the right order of the following events？
①Zhong Tai finished college.
②Zhong Tai began to work in Xiangguqing Village.
③Zhong﹣Tai saw black snub﹣nosed monkeys for the first time.
④Zhong Tai joined Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve.
A.①③②④
B.②③④①
C.③①②④
D.④③①②
（4）Why did the writer write the passage？
A.To advise us to protect wild animals.
B.To tell the story of an animal worker.
C.To report the situation of wild monkeys.
D.To show the importance of the nature reserve.
26．（6分）Fernando and Dad had a busy month.Because Mom was taking care of Grandma at the hospital.Dad needed to look after Fernando.But he started a new job and needed to work from very early to very late.He didn't have time to make dinner or help Fernando with his homework.Fernando decided to make dinner for Dad.
Dad came home from work.Fernando watched him walk slowly to the sofa and sit down.
"Sit right there，Dad，" Fernando said from the kitchen."You're not going to believe this!"
Fernando made a salad and a chicken for dinner.Fernando first took the salad to Dad.He had washed the lettuce leaves so quickly that he didn't see that there was still dirt（尘土） on them.
Dad couldn't believe his eyes but still smiled at Fernando."Thanks，son，"he said.
Then Fernando took the chicken out of the oven.But it didn't look delicious.
Dad looked at the chicken and said，"It looks...interesting.Let me have a taste."
Fernando also tasted it."Oh，it tastes terrible，" he felt bad and said."I'm sorry，Dad.I didn't do well."
"That's all right，Fernando，" said Dad."Thank you for doing this for me.You did very well and I'm happy."
（1）Why was Dad so tired？
A.Because he needed to work two jobs.
B.Because he needed to drive a long way to work.
C.Because he needed to work all day long.
D.Because he needed to look after Grandma at the hospital.
（2）How did Dad feel when he saw the salad？
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Serious.
D.Angry.
（3）What do we know about Fernando from the passage？
A.Cooking was new to him.
B.Salad was his favorite.
C.He wanted to be a cook in the future.
D.He wasn't careful with his homework.
27．（6分）In the village of Muntang in Indonesia，many children all do one thing after school：They pick up rubbish to borrow books from the "Waste Library".Raden Hendarti is the person who set up this special library.
Every weekday，she rides her three﹣wheeler with lots of books to the village.Many children are already waiting for her.They choose the books they want to read and "pay" her with used cups，bags and other kinds of waste.After that，these little kids usually sit together to enjoy reading their books.
Each week，Raden's "Waste Library" collects about 100 kilograms of rubbish.The waste is then sent for recycling（回收） or sold.Raden will use the money to buy new books for her library."Our children should read more and spend less time playing online games，" said Raden."I want them to stay away from the Internet and start doing something good for the real world."
The "Waste Library" has about 6，000 books now.The number is still growing.Raden's act of kindness is brightening（照亮） the hearts and minds of more children.
（1）How does Raden take books to the village？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By three﹣wheeler.
D.On foot.
（2）What can we learn about the "Waste Library" from the third paragraph？
A.The meaning of opening it.
B.The kinds of rubbish in it.
C.The money it makes each week.
D.The number of books in it.
（3）Which of the following best describes Raden？
A.Healthy and clever.
B.Rich and kind.
C.Clever and helpful.
D.Kind and helpful.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
28．（6分）Once，a farmer found a bag on his way home.In the bag，there were thirty gold coins.He waited by the road，hoping that the owner would come back to get it.
After a while，a young man came over.He looked worried and asked the farmer."Have you found a bag？I lost it a few minutes ago."
"Look!Is it yours？" the farmer smiled.
"Yes，" the young man got the bag back.But after counting the gold coins，the young man said that ten of them were missing.He asked the farmer to return ten coins.The farmer was so angry.So they went to a judge （法官） for help.
The judge asked the farmer how many gold coins he found.He replied thirty.Then the judge asked the young man how many gold coins he lost and he answered forty.
The judge then told the young man."It's clear that the gold coins weren't yours because the farmer found thirty instead of forty.The farmer didn't need to give the gold coins to you."Then the young man confessed （承认） that he lied but it was too late.The judge didn't listen to him.
This story teaches us to always be honest.
（1）Where did the farmer find the bag of gold coins？（不超过5个词）
（2）How many gold coins did the young man say he lost？（不超过5个词）
（3）What can we learn from the story？（不超过5个词）
第四部分 写作单词拼写
29．（1分） I'll c （检查） out all the numbers and make sure that they're right.
30．（1分） The river is so deep and w （宽阔的） that you can't swim across it.
31．（1分） The workers made all kinds of t （工具） in that factory.
32．（1分） The smart boy had a r （快速的） look and then he remembered.
33．（1分） Because of the group activity ，the teacher p （分开） the two good friends yesterday.
X.书面表达
34．（20分）假设你所在的学校拟举办以"我的家乡的变化"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格提示和要求，写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
过去 房屋破旧：污染严重……
现在 住房宽敞；环境优美……
要求：
（1）语句通顺，条理清晰；
（2）习作包含表格信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：80～100词。
The Changes of My Hometown
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 英语知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—What's the matter？
—My feet are hurting badly.The new shoes don't ________ me.（ ）
A． hide B． fit C． hold D． excite
【分析】——怎么了？
——我的脚很疼。这双新鞋不适合我。
【解答】hide藏，躲藏；fit适合；hold举行，拿住；excite使激动，都是动词。根据前句句意"我的脚很疼"可知，后句句意为"这双新鞋不适合我"，要填"适合"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11．（1分）—Don't be angry with your kids when they make mistakes again，will you？
—No，I won't.I know that __________ of us is perfect （完美的）.（ ）
A．none B．neither C．each D．every
【分析】——不要跟孩子生气当他们再次犯错的时候，可以吗？——好的，我不会了。我知道我们当中没有人是完美的。
【解答】A.都不（≥3）；B.两者都不；C.互相，彼此；D.每一。根据题干of us（≥3）并且句意是否定句，所以选A。故选：A。
【点评】注意区分代词所属范围，并确定是表示肯定句还是否定句。
12．（1分） When Peter left his primary school，he had many beautiful and sweet ________ about it and he would keep them in his mind.（ ）
A． marks B． researches C． memories D． passages
【分析】当彼得离开他的小学时，他有许多关于它的美好和甜蜜的回忆，他会把它们记在心里。
【解答】A.marks记号；B.researches研究；C.memories回忆；D.passages文章。根据语境可知，当彼得离开他的小学时，他有许多关于它的美好和甜蜜的回忆，他会把它们记在心里。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
13．（1分）—I hear Jane is the kindest ________ the girls in your class，right？
—Yes.She always raises money for poor classmates as soon as she's free.（ ）
A． between B． among C． through D． opposite
【分析】—我听说Jane是你们班上最善良的女生，对吗？
—是的。她总是一有空就为贫困的同学筹款。
【解答】A在......之间（两者）；B在......之中（三者以上）；C通过；D相反。根据the girls in your class（班里的女孩们）可知，Jane是多者中最善良的。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的介词含义及用法，再根据题干意思作出选择。
14．（1分）—It rained _________just now.
—Yes.Many people were wet because of it.（ ）
A．recently B．loudly C．completely D．suddenly
【分析】—刚才的雨下得很突然。
—是的，许多人由于这个原因被淋湿了。
【解答】A.recently最近；B.loudly大声地；C.completely彻底地；D。suddenly突然地。根据Many people were wet because of it.（许多人由于这个原因被淋湿了。）可知这场雨下得很突然。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。
15．（1分） It's ________ of you to look for your lost keys in such a dark street.（ ）
A． wild B． nice
C． silly D． interesting
【分析】在这么黑的街上寻找你丢失的钥匙，你真是太愚蠢了。
【解答】A.wild野生的；B.nice好的；C.silly愚蠢的；D.interesting有趣的。根据 look for your lost keys in such a dark street.（在这么黑的街上寻找你丢失的钥匙。）可知，你真是太愚蠢了。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握不同形容词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
16．（1分）﹣Mike found a new job．
﹣I hope this new job ______ well for him．（ ）
A．runs out B．works out C．finds out D．brings out
【分析】——迈克找到了一份新工作。
——我希望这份新工作对他来说一切顺利。
【解答】A.runs out用完；B.works out 产生结果，发展，成功；C.finds out发现，找到；D.brings out出版；取出。根据句意希望这份工作对他来说一切顺利。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。
17．（1分）—Could you tell me ________ you have collected ancient toys？
—Sure.Since I was interested in toys.（ ）
A． how long B． how far C． how often D． how soon
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你收集古代玩具有多久了吗？
﹣﹣当然。自从我对玩具感兴趣。
【解答】how long多久/多长，对一段时间或长度提问；how far多远，对距离提问；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据"自从我对玩具感兴趣。"可知，对"一段时间"提问用how long。
故选：A。
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。
18．（1分）一What do you think of Fuyang City，Anhui Province？
—Oh，it's quite beautiful .I________ Fuyang twice，and I'd like to go there for a third time.（ ）
A． have gone to B． have been in
C． will go to D． have been to
【分析】——你觉得安徽阜阳怎么样啊？
——噢，它相当漂亮啊。我去过两次，我还想去第三次。
【解答】have gone to去了还没有回来；have been in在某地；will go to将去；have been to去了且已经回来了。根据 twice（两次）可知，此处为去过且回来了。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握"去"的几种时态的用法是解题的关键。
19．（1分）—There are a few mistakes in my article.
—________ It's still an excellent one with beautiful language.（ ）
A． Let's have a try! B． It's not a big deal.
C． No problem! D． Is that really so？
【分析】—我的文章里有一些错误。
—没什么大不了的。它仍然是一篇语言优美的好文章。
【解答】 Let's have a try!（我们试试吧！）It's not a big deal.（没什么大不了的。）No problem!（没问题！）Is that really so？（果真如此吗？）填空后的句子表示这篇文章仍是好文章，故填空处应是鼓励作者，可以说It's not a big deal.。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握常用的交际用语的意思和使用场景是解答本题的关键。
Ⅵ.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Once upon a time，there lived an old clock﹣maker named Geppetto."Tick﹣tick﹣TOCK!Tick﹣tick﹣TOCK!" went all the （1） A in his shop.When he worked，Geppetto felt happy.But when he （2） C ，a sad feeling came over him."Ah!"he would think."I don't even have a child!"So，one day Geppetto carved a puppet （雕刻木偶） from wood in the shape of a （3） B .
He made arms and legs for the puppet so it could （4） D .He made nice clothes for it，as if it were a （5） A boy."I'll call you Pinocchio，"said Geppetto.That night，Geppetto put the wooden ，puppet down on the bed.
Outside the window，a big star shone （6） C .Geppetto looked at the star."Bright star，"said Geppetto， "if I could make one （7） D ，it would be for a boy of our own."But of course，he knew that wasn't （8） B .
That night，the same big star came into Geppetto's room.It （9） A a Blue Fairy （精灵）!The Blue Fairy flew over to the bed."Little wooden puppet."said the Blue Fairy， "in the morning，you'll be able to walk and talk like a boy."She touched the puppet with her （10） C stick.Pinocchio's eyes opened.
（1）A.clocks B.tables C.beds D.stones
（2）A.fell B.continued C.rested D.rose
（3）A.pupil B.boy C.man D.fairy
（4）A.sleep B.eat C.study D.move
（5）A.real B.strong C.weak D.wrong
（6）A.happily B.carefully C.brightly D.heavily
（7）A.call B.friend C.decision D.wish
（8）A.perfect B.possible C.necessary D.simple
（9）A.turned into B.took after C.cut out D.woke up
（10）A.broken B.clever C.magic D.crazy
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了一个叫Geppetto的老钟表匠制作了一个木偶，并希望它能成为他的孩子。他给木偶起名叫Pinocchio，并在床上放了它。一天晚上，一个蓝色仙女出现在Geppetto的房间里，她告诉木偶在早上就能像一个真正的男孩一样行走和说话。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：商店里的钟都"滴答滴答"的响着。A钟；B桌子；C床；D石头。根据Tick﹣tick﹣TOCK!可知此处指钟响。故选A。
（2）考查动词。句意：但当他休息时，一股悲伤涌上心头。A掉下；B继续；C休息；D升起。根据When he worked（当他工作时）可知此处指休息时。故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：所以，一天他用木头雕刻了一个男孩形状的木偶。A学生；B男孩；C男人；D仙女。根据as if it were a real boy（好像它是一个真的男孩）可知此处指男孩。故选B。
（4）考查动词。句意：他给木偶做了胳膊和腿以便它能动。A睡觉；B吃；C学习；D移动。根据arms and legs（胳膊和腿）可知此处指为了它能动。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他给它做好看的衣服，好像它是一个真的男孩。A真的；B强壮的；C虚弱的；D错误的。根据上文他给木偶做衣服，胳膊和腿，可知他把它当作一个真的男孩。故选A。
（6）考查副词。句意：窗外一颗星星明亮地闪耀着。A高兴地；B细心地；C明亮地；D沉重地。根据Bright star（明亮的星星）可知此处指明亮地。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：如果我可以许愿，那就是有一个自己的男孩。A打电话；B朋友；C决定；D愿望。根据句意可知此处指愿望。故选D。
（8）考查形容词。句意：但是，当然他知道那不可能。A完美的；B可能的；C必要的；D简单的。根据But表示转折，可知此处指不可能。故选B。
（9）考查动词词组。句意：它变成了一个蓝色的仙女。A变成；B像；C切；D醒。根据That night，the same big star came into Geppetto's room.（那晚那颗大星星进入Geppetto的房间。）可知这个星星变成了蓝色的仙女。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：她用魔法棒碰了一下木偶。A坏的；B聪明的；C有魔法的；D疯狂的。根据Pinocchio's eyes opened.（Pinocchio的眼睛睁开了。）可知这是一根魔法棒。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21．（10分）As a volunteer，you can help people，animals or the environment.At the same time，you can learn （1） D things and have fun.It can make you feel good.How can you help？
A charity is a （2） C that gives help to those people in need.For example，the World Wildlife Fund （WWF，世界自然基金会） works to save （3） A and plants in great danger.If you have no idea how to help others，you can give your time，money or something you have to a charity.
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others.What kinds of volunteering activities can you do？You can （4） C old people to talk to them or to help them.You can also help to （5） D food or to clean up a park.
Donating（6） A giving money，food or something you have to help others.You can give your toys or clothes to a （7） D child or to the poor.You can （8） C give your old books to a library.
Fund﹣raising （筹款） is when you （9） D money to help others.Would you like to make some cakes or pancakes to （10） B ？Or you can help others do something useful to get money.
（1）A.clean B.small C.big D.new
（2）A.plan B.group C.team D.way
（3）A.animals B.water C.time D.kids
（4）A.mind B.learn C.visit D.worry
（5）A.ask for B.give out C.bring out D.prepare for
（6）A.means B.advises C.changes D.brings
（7）A.smart B.cute C.common D.disabled
（8）A.already. B.just C.also D.either
（9）A.spend B.use C.send D.raise
（10）A.eat B.sell C.keep D.feed
【分析】本文主要介绍了志愿者所做的工作。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。句意：同时，你可以学到新东西且玩得开心。A.clean干净的；B.small小的；C.big大的；D.new新的。根据As a volunteer，you can help people，animals or the environment.（作为一名志愿者，你可以帮助人们、动物或环境。）可知，你可以从中学到新东西。故选D。
（2）名词辨析。句意：慈善机构是向有需要的人提供帮助的团队。A.plan计划；B.group组；C.team团队；D.way方式。根据the World Wildlife Fund （WWF，世界自然基金会） works to save （3）___ and plants in great danger.（世界野生动物基金会致力于拯救濒临灭绝的动植物。）可知，慈善机构是一个团队。故选C。
（3）名词辨析。句意：例如，世界野生动物基金会致力于拯救濒临灭绝的动植物。A.animals动物；B.water水；C.time时间；D.kids孩子。根据plants in great danger（濒危植物）可知，此处指动植物。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。句意：你可以拜访老人，与他们交谈或帮助他们。A.mind介意；B.learn学习；C.visit拜访；D.worry担心。根据to talk to them or to help them（与他们交谈或帮助他们）可知，是拜访老人。故选C。
（5）短语辨析。句意：你也可以帮助准备食物或打扫公园。A.ask for请求；B.give out分发；C.bring out使显露出来；D.prepare for筹备，准备。根据to talk to them or to help them（与他们交谈或帮助他们）可知，此处指帮助准备食物。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。句意：捐赠意味着把钱、食物或其他你所拥有的东西捐给别人。A.means意味着；B.advises建议；C.changes改变；D.brings带来。根据句意可知，捐赠意味着把钱、食物或者其他你所拥有的东西捐给别人。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。句意：你可以把你的玩具或衣服送给残疾儿童或穷人。A.smart聪明的；B.cute可爱的；C.common常见的；D.disabled残疾的。根据You can give your toys or clothes（你可以送你的玩具或衣服）和the poor可知，此处指把玩具或衣服捐给残疾儿童或穷人。故选D。
（8）副词辨析。句意：你也可以把你的旧书给图书馆。A.already已经；B.just仅仅；C.also也，常用于肯定句句中；D.either也，常用于否定句句末。根据Donating（6）___ giving money，food or something you have to help others.（捐赠意味着把钱、食物或其他你所拥有的东西捐给别人。）可知，此处指也可以把你的旧书给图书馆，句子为肯定句，空格部分位于句中，因此选also。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。句意：筹款是指你筹集资金帮助他人。A.spend花费；B.use用；C.send发送；D.raise筹集。根据Fund﹣raising （筹款）可知，此处指筹集资金，因此选raise，raise money"筹款"。故选D。
（10）动词辨析。句意：你想做些蛋糕或煎饼卖吗？A.eat吃；B.sell卖；C.keep保持；D.feed喂养。根据Would you like to make some cakes or pancakes（你想做些蛋糕或煎饼）可知，做些蛋糕或煎饼去卖。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分 阅读理解Ⅵ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Did you hear about Kevin，Jack？
B（1） F
A：During last week's soccer game，he broke his leg.
B：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.（2） C
A：Yes.He went to the hospital，but he went home after a day.
B：Is he OK？
A（3） G But he still needs to have a rest at home.
B：I'd like to visit him tonight.
A：I think he'd like that.（4） A A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself.
B：I'll take him some magazines and CDs.
A：（5） B
A.He's getting bored. B.It's very nice of you. C.Did he go to see a doctor？ D.Oh，that looks very serious. E.What made the problem happen？ F.No，what happened to him，Suzy？ G.I saw him yesterday and he looked well.
【分析】A：你听说凯文的事了吗，杰克？
B：没有，他怎么了，苏西？
A：在上周的足球比赛中，他摔断了腿。
B：哦，听到这个我很抱歉。他去看医生了吗？
A：是的。他去医院了，但是一天后他回家了。
B：他还好吗？
A：我昨天见过他，他看起来很好。但是他仍然需要在家休息。
B：我想今晚去拜访他。
A：我想他也想呀。他也厌倦了。腿伤了，很难外出娱乐了呀。
B：我会给他带些杂志和光盘。
A：你真好。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）F 此处为一般疑问句Did you hear about Kevin，Jack？的回答应为Yes或No，且想去说明情况并不好，故答者应不知道。故选F。
（2）C 从答语Yes.可以推出，问句应为一般疑问句，结合空前知此空应填C。故选C。
（3）G 由空后But he still needs to have a rest at home.可以知道，but表示转折关系，"他还是需要在家里休息"，那么前面应该说"他很好了"。故选G。
（4）A 由上一句I'd like to visit him tonight.（我今晚想要去看他）和空格后He's getting bored..A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself.（他腿伤了很难外出娱乐。）可以推出此空应为相同意思的表达。故选A。
（5）B 上句说I'll take him some magazines and CDs（我会给他带些杂志和光盘。）说明他太好了。故选B.
【点评】补全对话这一类的习题，要首先确定空白处的缺项的意思，然后根据所给出的信息以及上下文联系、常识等来完成题目。
Ⅷ.阅读理解阅读下列A、B、C、D、E 五篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）
A Present for Father's Day Are you looking for a gift for Father's Day all the time？Just choose this travel mug（杯子）.It won't let you down! Travel Mug ＄15 （350 ml） ＄18 （500 ml Product information： ◆available in brown，blue，white and black ◆comes in two sizes ◆suitable for hot and cold drinks but not for Cola or beer ◆easy to wash ◆made in Hong Kong Where to buy： ●Yes Store on Green Road ●The Mega Store on Maple Street ●Victoria Center on Sunshine Street You may also like lunch box（＄6） sports water bottle（＄8）
Welcome to pick up!
（1）What can we NOT put in the travel mug？ C
A.Tea.
B.Water.
C.Cola.
D.Juice.
（2）Where is the Victoria Center？ D
A.On Green Road.
B.On Maple Street.
C.On Forest Road.
D.On Sunshine Street.
（3）How much is the lunch box？ A
A.＄6.
B.＄8.
C.＄15.
D.＄18.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一种旅行水壶，适合作为父亲节礼物。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据suitable for hot and cold drinks but not for Cola or beer（可以装热饮和冷饮但不能装可乐和啤酒）可知这个旅行水壶里不能装可乐。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Victoria Center on Sunshine Street（维多利亚中心在阳光大街上）可知维多利亚中心在阳光大街上。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据lunch box（＄6）（午餐盒6美元）可知午餐盒6美元。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
24．（8分）Jerry was a special manager.When he changed restaurants，many workers changed，too.They wanted to work with Jerry.It was because of his attitude （态度）：He was always happy.If a worker was having a bad day，Jerry was there telling the worker how to look at the happy side of things.
One day，I said to him，"I don't understand it!How can you always be a happy person？"
Jerry answered， "Each morning I wake up，I say to myself，'Jerry，you have two choices today.You can，choose to be in a good mood（心情） or you can choose to be in a bad mood.'I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim（受害者） or I can choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining，I can choose to be sad or I can look at the happy side of life.I choose the happy side of life."
"Yeah，right.But it isn't that easy，is it？"I said.
"Yes，it is，"Jerry said."Life is all about choices.It's up to you.You can choose to be happy or sad.Why not choose a happy life？"
（1）Why did the workers change restaurants，too？ B
A.Because Jerry asked them to go with him.
B.Because they wanted to follow Jerry.
C.Because Jerry had a strong attitude.
D.Because Jerry had more restaurants.
（2）What does the underlined word "choices" mean in Chinese？ D
A.结果
B.道路
C.信仰
D.选择
（3）What did Jerry do when something bad happened？ D
A.He chose to be a victim.
B.He chose to complain about it.
C.He chose to look at the good side.
D.He chose to think about both sides.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ C
A.Looking at the Bright Side
B.How to Solve a Bad Mood
C.How to Have a Happy Life
D.Looking Down on the Bad Side
【分析】本文主要讲述Jerry积极乐观的生活态度。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段They wanted to work with Jerry.（他们想和Jerry一起工作。）可知，Jerry换餐厅，工人们也换餐厅是因为他们想跟着Jerry。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段You can，choose to be in a good mood（心情） or you can choose to be in a bad mood.（你可以选择好心情或者坏情绪。）可知Jerry应该是说"你有两个选择"，choices的意思是"选择"。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Each time something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim（受害者） or I can choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.（每次有不好的事情发生，我可以选择成为受害者，或者选择从中学习。我选择从中学习。）可知，如果有不好的事情发生，Jerry选择从中吸取教训，说明Jerry既能看到事情好的一面，也能从不好的事情中学习，他会考虑事情的两面性。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Life is all about choices.It's up to you.You can choose to be happy or sad.Why not choose a happy life？（生活都是关于选择。这取决于你。你可以选择快乐或悲伤。为什么不选择快乐的生活？）可知，文章告诉我们应该以乐观的态度面对人生，快乐地生活。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（8分）Black snub﹣nosed monkeys（滇金丝猴） are one of the world's most endangered animals.Zhong Tai spent 38 years protecting them.
Zhong began to work in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve （保护区） in 1983.At that time，Zhong met lots of difficulties，such as being short of electricity and office space.But the most difficult thing was to find the monkeys，because they live in the forests of high mountains.
In 1985，Zhong saw black snub﹣nosed monkeys for the first time.He followed them for five days to watch them.He then wrote an article about the animals' habits.
Zhong found there was little farmland in the mountain.Villagers had to cut wood to make a living.It did bad to the monkeys.To solve the problem，he came up with the idea of building terraced fields （梯田）.
In 2008，Zhong began to work in Xiangguqi ng Village.With Zhong's help，the monkey population there has been growing.The village is now the only place in China where people can watch the monkeys up close.
Although Zhong was busy，he didn't stop studying.He finished college in 2000.He became an expert on black snub﹣nosed monkeys.
Zhong left his job because of age in 2021.Although his job was hard，he's happy he helped the monkeys.
（1）What was the biggest difficulty Zhong Tai met at first？ A
A.Finding the monkeys.
B.Being short of electricity.
C.Being short of office space.
D.Finding articles about the monkeys.
（2）What does the underlined word"It" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ A
A.Cutting wood.
B.Building terraced fields.
C.Following the monkeys.
D.Having little farmland.
（3）What's the right order of the following events？ D
①Zhong Tai finished college.
②Zhong Tai began to work in Xiangguqing Village.
③Zhong﹣Tai saw black snub﹣nosed monkeys for the first time.
④Zhong Tai joined Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve.
A.①③②④
B.②③④①
C.③①②④
D.④③①②
（4）Why did the writer write the passage？ B
A.To advise us to protect wild animals.
B.To tell the story of an animal worker.
C.To report the situation of wild monkeys.
D.To show the importance of the nature reserve.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了动物工作者钟泰花了38年时间保护滇金丝猴的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段But the most difficult thing was to find the monkeys，because they live in the forests of high mountains.（但最困难的事情是找猴子，因为它们生活在高山的森林里。）可知，钟泰初期遇到最大的困难是找猴子。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。第四段Villagers had to cut wood to make a living.It did bad to the monkeys.（村民们不得不靠伐木为生，它对猴子造成了伤害。）可知，砍伐树木的行为伤害了猴子，It指代的是砍伐树木。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Zhong began to work in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve in 1983.（钟于1983年开始在白马雪山国家级自然保护区工作。），第三段 In 1985，Zhong saw black snub﹣nosed monkeys for the first time.（1985年，钟第一次看到了滇金丝猴。），第五段 In 2008，Zhong began to work in Xiangguqi ng Village.（2008年，钟开始在祥谷旗村工作。）和第六段He finished college in 2000.（他2000年大学毕业。）可知，以上事件发生的正确顺序为④③①②。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Black snub﹣nosed monkeys are one of the world's most endangered animals.Zhong Tai spent 38 years protecting them.（滇金丝猴是世界上最濒危的动物之一，钟泰花了38年保护它们。）可知，本文主要讲述了动物工作者钟泰的故事。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（6分）Fernando and Dad had a busy month.Because Mom was taking care of Grandma at the hospital.Dad needed to look after Fernando.But he started a new job and needed to work from very early to very late.He didn't have time to make dinner or help Fernando with his homework.Fernando decided to make dinner for Dad.
Dad came home from work.Fernando watched him walk slowly to the sofa and sit down.
"Sit right there，Dad，" Fernando said from the kitchen."You're not going to believe this!"
Fernando made a salad and a chicken for dinner.Fernando first took the salad to Dad.He had washed the lettuce leaves so quickly that he didn't see that there was still dirt（尘土） on them.
Dad couldn't believe his eyes but still smiled at Fernando."Thanks，son，"he said.
Then Fernando took the chicken out of the oven.But it didn't look delicious.
Dad looked at the chicken and said，"It looks...interesting.Let me have a taste."
Fernando also tasted it."Oh，it tastes terrible，" he felt bad and said."I'm sorry，Dad.I didn't do well."
"That's all right，Fernando，" said Dad."Thank you for doing this for me.You did very well and I'm happy."
（1）Why was Dad so tired？ C
A.Because he needed to work two jobs.
B.Because he needed to drive a long way to work.
C.Because he needed to work all day long.
D.Because he needed to look after Grandma at the hospital.
（2）How did Dad feel when he saw the salad？ A
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Serious.
D.Angry.
（3）What do we know about Fernando from the passage？ A
A.Cooking was new to him.
B.Salad was his favorite.
C.He wanted to be a cook in the future.
D.He wasn't careful with his homework.
【分析】故事主要讲述了Fernando和爸爸度过了一个忙碌的月份。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Dad needed to look after Fernando.But he started a new job and needed to work from very early to very late.（爸爸需要照顾Fernando。但他开始了一份新工作，需要从早到晚工作。）可知，爸爸这么累是因为他需要整天工作。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段Dad couldn't believe his eyes but still smiled at Fernando."Thanks，son，"he said.（爸爸不敢相信他的眼睛，但仍然对Fernando微笑。"谢谢你，儿子，"他说。）可知，爸爸看到沙拉时感觉很惊讶。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第七段Dad looked at the chicken and said，"It looks...interesting.Let me have a taste."（爸爸看着鸡说："看起来……很有趣。让我尝尝吧。"）和第八段Fernando also tasted it."Oh，it tastes terrible，" he felt bad and said."I'm sorry，Dad.I didn't do well."（Fernando也尝了尝。"哦，味道太糟糕了，"他感觉很糟糕，说道。"对不起，爸爸。我做得不好。"）可知，对Fernando来说烹饪是新鲜事。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（6分）In the village of Muntang in Indonesia，many children all do one thing after school：They pick up rubbish to borrow books from the "Waste Library".Raden Hendarti is the person who set up this special library.
Every weekday，she rides her three﹣wheeler with lots of books to the village.Many children are already waiting for her.They choose the books they want to read and "pay" her with used cups，bags and other kinds of waste.After that，these little kids usually sit together to enjoy reading their books.
Each week，Raden's "Waste Library" collects about 100 kilograms of rubbish.The waste is then sent for recycling（回收） or sold.Raden will use the money to buy new books for her library."Our children should read more and spend less time playing online games，" said Raden."I want them to stay away from the Internet and start doing something good for the real world."
The "Waste Library" has about 6，000 books now.The number is still growing.Raden's act of kindness is brightening（照亮） the hearts and minds of more children.
（1）How does Raden take books to the village？ C
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By three﹣wheeler.
D.On foot.
（2）What can we learn about the "Waste Library" from the third paragraph？ A
A.The meaning of opening it.
B.The kinds of rubbish in it.
C.The money it makes each week.
D.The number of books in it.
（3）Which of the following best describes Raden？ D
A.Healthy and clever.
B.Rich and kind.
C.Clever and helpful.
D.Kind and helpful.
【分析】这篇文章主要描述了印尼蒙塘村的"废物图书馆"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Every weekday，she rides her three﹣wheeler with lots of books to the village.（每个工作日，她都骑着三轮车带着很多书去村里。）可知，拉登用三轮车把书带到村子里。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段"Our children should read more and spend less time playing online games，" said Raden."I want them to stay away from the Internet and start doing something good for the real world."（"我们的孩子应该多读书，少玩网络游戏，"拉登说。"我希望他们远离互联网，开始为现实世界做点好事。"）可知，本段讲述了开设"废物图书馆"的意义。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Raden's act of kindness is brightening the hearts and minds of more children.（拉登的善举照亮了更多孩子的心灵。）可知，拉登是善良的，也是非常有帮助的。故选D。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
28．（6分）Once，a farmer found a bag on his way home.In the bag，there were thirty gold coins.He waited by the road，hoping that the owner would come back to get it.
After a while，a young man came over.He looked worried and asked the farmer."Have you found a bag？I lost it a few minutes ago."
"Look!Is it yours？" the farmer smiled.
"Yes，" the young man got the bag back.But after counting the gold coins，the young man said that ten of them were missing.He asked the farmer to return ten coins.The farmer was so angry.So they went to a judge （法官） for help.
The judge asked the farmer how many gold coins he found.He replied thirty.Then the judge asked the young man how many gold coins he lost and he answered forty.
The judge then told the young man."It's clear that the gold coins weren't yours because the farmer found thirty instead of forty.The farmer didn't need to give the gold coins to you."Then the young man confessed （承认） that he lied but it was too late.The judge didn't listen to him.
This story teaches us to always be honest.
（1）Where did the farmer find the bag of gold coins？（不超过5个词）
On his way home.
（2）How many gold coins did the young man say he lost？（不超过5个词）
Forty.
（3）What can we learn from the story？（不超过5个词）
We should always be honest.
【分析】文章主要讲述一个农民在回家的路上发现了一个包，包里有三十枚金币。他在路边等着失主会回来取。过了一会儿，一个年轻人走了过来，说金币是他的，但是少了十枚金币。他要求农夫归还十个硬币。农夫非常生气。所以他们向法官寻求帮助。法官识破了年轻人的谎言，说金币不是他的。这个故事教导我们永远要诚实。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Once，a farmer found a bag on his way home.In the bag，there were thirty gold coins.（一次，一个农民在回家的路上发现了一个包。包里有三十枚金币。）可知，是在他回家的路上。故填On his way home.
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Then the judge asked the young man how many gold coins he lost and he answered forty.（然后法官问年轻人他丢了多少金币，他回答说是四十。）可知，年轻人说他丢了四十枚金币。故填Forty.
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段This story teaches us to always be honest.（This story teaches us to always be honest.）可知，我们要永远诚实。故填We should always be honest.
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
第四部分 写作单词拼写
29．（1分） I'll c heck （检查） out all the numbers and make sure that they're right.
【分析】我会检查所有的数字，确保它们是正确的。
【解答】根据提示"检查"可知，是动词check，这里will后跟动词原形。
故答案为：check。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
30．（1分） The river is so deep and w ide （宽阔的） that you can't swim across it.
【分析】这条河如此深且宽阔，你无法游过去。
【解答】根据提示"宽阔的"可知，是形容词wide。这里作表语。
故答案为：wide。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分） The workers made all kinds of t ools （工具） in that factory.
【分析】工人们在那个工厂制造了各种各样的工具。
【解答】tool工具，可数名词，all kinds of各种各样的，后面加可数名词复数。
故填：tools。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
32．（1分） The smart boy had a r apid （快速的） look and then he remembered.
【分析】聪明的男孩快速看了一眼，然后他记住了。
【解答】根据提示"快速的"可知，是形容词rapid，这里作定语修饰名词look。
故答案为：rapid。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
33．（1分） Because of the group activity ，the teacher p arted （分开） the two good friends yesterday.
【分析】因为小组活动，老师昨天把那两个好朋友分开了。
【解答】根据提示"分开"可知，是动词part。由yesterday"昨天"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式parted。
故答案为：parted。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
X.书面表达
34．（20分）假设你所在的学校拟举办以"我的家乡的变化"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格提示和要求，写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
过去 房屋破旧：污染严重……
现在 住房宽敞；环境优美……
要求：
（1）语句通顺，条理清晰；
（2）习作包含表格信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：80～100词。
The Changes of My Hometown
【分析】【高分句型一】
People didn't realize the importance of protecting the environment．
人们没有意识到保护环境的重要性。the importance of……的重要性．
【高分句型二】
I believe my hometown will be better and better．
我相信我的家乡会越来越好。I believe+宾语从句．比较级+and+比较级，越来越……
【解答】
The Changes of My Hometown
As time goes by，great changes have taken place in my hometown．（点题）In the past，my hometown was very small．People there lived a poor life．They lived in old houses．People didn't realize the importance of protecting the environment． 【高分句型一】Rubbish was seen here and there．Few visitors came here．（过去）
Now the living conditions have been greatly improved．People live a comfortable life．Their houses are big and bright．Many people have their own cars．Everyone began to protect the environment．The streets are wide and clean．There are many green trees on both sides of the road．The mountains are green，the rivers are clean and the sky is blue．Thousands of visitors come here from all over the world．（现在）
I hope to contribute to my hometown in the future．I believe my hometown will be better and better．【高分句型二】（希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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