卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站南充高中2022－2023学年度上学期期中考试
高2021级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话下面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrong with Mark
A. He got a headache. B. He got a toothache. C. He got a backache.
2. What may the weather be like now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
3. What is the man going to do
A. Visit his friends. B. Fetch his luggage. C. Pick up the woman.
4. How much is the postage for the man’s parcel in total
A. $50. B. $90. C. $105.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A In a library. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where do the woman’s parents prefer to go in the summer holiday
A. London. B. Rome. C. Paris.
7. Which attraction impressed the man most in Paris
A. The Louvre. B. The Seine. C. The Eiffel Tower.
所第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of the man’s former job
A. Meaningful. B. Well-paid. C. Challenging.
9. Why does the man want to be a doctor
A. He can benefit more patients.
B. He can earn a high reputation.
C. He can get a good salary.
10. What was the woman’s childhood dream
A. To be a doctor. B. To be a scientist. C. To be an astronaut.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman worried
A. She’s getting fatter and fatter.
B. She can’t finish her job on time.
C. She suffers from heavy work stress.
12. When does the woman usually get off work
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
13. What does the man advise the woman to do at last
A. Quit her job. B. Arrange her schedule. C. Ask for leave.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Husband and wife.
15. What do the oldest children in a family tend to be
A. Self-confident. B. Competitive. C. Sociable.
16. What can we know about the man
A. He writes a new book.
B. He has no sisters or brothers.
C. He prefers making new friends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When was Sydney Festival set up
A. In 1956. B. In 1970. C. In 1977.
18. What is the aim of Sydney Festival
A. To inspire people to create artworks.
B. To draw people to the center of city.
C. To encourage indoor activities.
19. How long does Sydney Festival last
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
20. How many artists will attend Sydney Festival
A. 900. B. 330. C. 100.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets
From $2010
Lowest Price Guarantee 1 to 11 hours
See the beauty of Hong Kong from above by visiting Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck. Pre-booking admission means you’ll guarantee your entry and avoid waiting in long lines to purchase tickets. Get 360° views of Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong’s top landmarks. If you work up an appetite, you don’t have to leave, as there’s even a restaurant on site - Café 100 by The Ritz-Carlton.
Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge
From $66.19
Lowest Price Guarantee 3 to 12 hours
After arriving in Hong Kong, relax and unwind with hot showers, delicious food, and wireless Internet access before taking off on your departing flight with this Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge access. Customize your choice based on your layover to be sure there’s plenty of time to decompress and refresh before departure. Enjoy amenities such as hot food, beverages, wireless internet connection, and shower facilities.
Hong Kong Street Food Tour with a Local: 100% Personalized & Private
From $154.96 Price varies by group size
Lowest Price Guarantee 4 hours
Get your bearings of Kowloon and taste your away around the city on this exciting Hong Kong night markets and street food tour. Take the stress out of getting lost by having a guide to lead the way. You’ll explore small side streets and night markets in Mong Kok and learn local secrets that you wouldn’t find out about otherwise. Your guide will advise you on the best local dishes to try, and you’ll enjoy 6-8 food tastings.
Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting Class
From $65.32 Price varies by group size
Lowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutes
Art Connect and Communication is an institution that integrates art creation and cultural teaching. It hopes to create more diversified products with art and provide relevant courses to different people. ART CONNECT connects life with art, and affects life with life. We provide a variety of Chinese cultural experiences and exchanges. We provide the four Chinese arts of “Qin Qi, Calligraphy and Painting”, including cultural experiences such as guzheng, Chinese chess, calligraphy, and Chinese painting, to promote Chinese culture to people from different counties.
1. What is mentioned in Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets
A. The exact price of food. B. Booking tickets ahead.
C. Getting 360° views of The Ritz-Carlton. D. The introduction of Victoria Harbour.
2. How long will it last if you attend Brush Calligraphy Class
A. One to eleven hours. B. Three to twelve hours.
C. Four hours. D. One and a half hours.
3. What does the four destinations have in common
A. Lowest Price Guarantee. B. Different price by group size.
C. Art creation and cultural teaching. D. The best local dishes to try.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍香港四个值得体验的地点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets（香港天际100观景台票）对应段落中的“Pre-booking admission means you’ll guarantee your entry and avoid waiting in long lines to purchase tickets.”（提前预订门票能够确保你能够入场，避免排长队去买票。）可知，关于香港天际100观景台票，文章提到可以提前预订门票。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting Class（毛笔书法班或中国画班）对应段落中的“Lowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutes”（最低价格保证1.5小时）可知，毛笔书法班持续一个半小时。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets（香港天际100观景台电子票）对应段落中的“Lowest Price Guarantee 1 to 11 hours”（最低价格保证1至11小时），Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge（香港国际机场贵宾休息室）对应段落中的“Lowest Price Guarantee 3 to 12 hours”（最低价格保证3至12小时），Hong Kong Street Food Tour with a Local: 100% Personalized & Private（有当地人带的香港街头美食之旅：百分百个性化和私人）对应段落中的“Lowest Price Guarantee 4 hours”（最低价格保证4小时），以及Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting Class（毛笔书法班或中国画班）对应段落中的“Lowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutes”（最低价格保证1.5小时）可知，四个地点的共同点是都提到了最低价格保证。故选A项。
B
It was late—an unrecognized and slow hour. In front of me was a large dog, showing his jaws so hard that his teeth gave a loud sound with each bark. His eyes were locked on me, desperate for the toy in my hand. But he wasn’t playing-he was feeling uneasy.
As I cautiously held my ground, his bark changed to a shout, then he gave a short and frightening roar. That was when my unease gave way to something far more primitive: fear.
This was no ordinary dog. Dyngo, ten-year-old, had been trained to push his six-stone body toward enemies, locking his jaws around them. This dog had saved thousands of lives. Now he was in my flat in Washington DC. Just 72 hours earlier, I had travelled across the country to get Dyngo back from Luke Air Force Base near Phoenix, Arizona, so that he could live out his remaining years with me.
That first night, May 9, 2016, after we’d settled into my hotel room, Dyngo sat on the bed waiting for me. As I was gradually sleeping, I felt his body moving, and I smiled: Dyngo is a dog who dreams. The next morning, when I came out from the bathroom after a shower, it was like stepping into a hen house massacre (屠宰场): feathers floated in the air. In the middle of the bed was Dyngo, panting over a pile of torn-pieces pillows.
On the flight home, Dyngo was allowed to sit at my feet in the broad first row, but he soon had bouts of vomiting (呕吐) in between his attempts to tear the blanket I’d brought him. The pilot announced Dyngo’s military status, inspiring applause from the whole cabin. When we reached my flat, we both collapsed from exhaustion. It would be our last bit of shared peace for many months.
4. Why did the author say Dyngo was no ordinary dog
A. Because it was a large and fierce dog.
B. Because it could live with anyone peacefully.
C. Because it was once a trained military dog.
D. Because it had saved thousands of lives in Washington DC.
5. What can we conclude from Paragraph 4
A. Dreaming is an abnormal behavior for Dyngo.
B. Dyngo enjoys tearing things up like other dogs.
C. Dyngo always prepares to wait for his owner after a shower.
D. Panting over a pillow is Dyngo’s most favorite activity.
6. How was their flight home according to the passage
A. It was tiring but inspiring that Dyngo received passengers’ recognition.
B. It was disappointing because everyone was frightened by Dyngo.
C. It was annoyed that Dyngo fell ill on board unexpectedly.
D. It was peaceful and smooth without any bothers.
7. Where is this text most likely from
A. A news report. B. A guidebook.
C. A research paper. D. A magazine.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是军犬Dyngo。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“This was no ordinary dog. Dyngo, ten-year-old, had been trained to push his six-stone body toward enemies, locking his jaws around them.(这不是一只普通的狗。10岁的Dyngo接受的训练是将他6英石的身体推向敌人，用嘴咬住敌人。)”和最后一段的“The pilot announced Dyngo’s military status, inspiring applause from the whole cabin.(飞行员宣布了Dyngo的军衔，整个机舱都为他鼓掌。)”可知，作者说Dyngo不是普通的狗，因为它曾经是一只训练有素的军犬。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的“The next morning, when I came out from the bathroom after a shower, it was like stepping into a hen house massacre : feathers floated in the air. In the middle of the bed was Dyngo, panting over a pile of torn-pieces pillows.(第二天早上，当我洗完澡从浴室出来时，感觉就像走进了一场鸡舍屠杀：羽毛在空中飘动。在床中央的是Dyngo，它气喘吁吁地躺在一堆破枕头上。)”可知，Dyngo把枕头咬坏了，也就是Dyngo和其他狗一样喜欢撕东西。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“The pilot announced Dyngo’s military status, inspiring applause from the whole cabin. When we reached my flat, we both collapsed from exhaustion.(飞行员宣布了Dyngo的军衔，整个机舱都为他鼓掌。当我们到达我的公寓时，我们俩都累倒了。)”可知，在他们回家的航班上Dyngo得到乘客们的认可，这次航班虽然很累，但也很鼓舞人心。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“In front of me was a large dog, showing his jaws so hard that his teeth gave a loud sound with each bark. His eyes were locked on me, desperate for the toy in my hand.(在我的面前有一条大狗，它的下颚非常用力，每一次吠叫都使牙齿发出响亮的声音。它的眼睛盯着我，渴望着我手里的玩具。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是军犬Dyngo，因此可能是来自于杂志，故选D。
C
Wood from a tree that has just been cut down will shrink (收缩) considerably over time. This shrinkage is caused by water within the wood escaping into the atmosphere. The drying process of wood is known as “seasoning”. There are actually two ways to season wood. One way is to allow the natural drying process to occur. The other is to put it in a special oven called a kiln.
During the seasoning process, water is removed from the wood until the water content of the wood is approximately equal to the moisture (湿度) of the air around it. These changes in size due to shrinkage are not uniform. They depend on the kinds of trees, the way trees are cut, and the surrounding conditions.
Even after seasoning, there will always be some small changes in size due to changes in the moisture of the surrounding air. For example, last year I used a 230 mm wide piece of eastern white pine wood to make a door. It changed in width across the grain (花纹), shrinking by 2 mm from the original in the winter and expanding by 3 mm from the original in the summer.
The water content of wood changes according to the seasons even when it is kept indoors. Wood is often painted to prevent sharp changes in moisture content, which cause expansion and shrinkage. However, no paint can completely block the passage of moisture. It only acts to slow down the transfer of water to or from the wood. The moisture content of unpainted wood inside a house may change according to the seasons from 4% to about 14%, while the moisture content of a painted piece of kiln- dried wood in the same house will only vary around the 8% line. Wood that has been naturally dried to around 13% moisture content and then painted will continue to dry gradually until it reaches about the same percentage of moisture as painted kiln-dried wood.
8. What does the underlined word “uniform” mean in Paragraph 2
A Identical. B. Visible. C. Measurable. D. Concrete.
9. How much does the width of the door differ between in the winter and summer
A. 1 mm. B. 2 mm. C. 3 mm. D. 5 mm.
10. What can we learn from this passage
A. Wood can be “seasoned” by painting it.
B. Kiln-dried wood does not later change size.
C. The moisture content of wood changes outdoors.
D. Painted wood stays away from expansion and shrinkage.
11. What does the data indicate in the last paragraph
A. The changes of water content in wood varies.
B. Painted wood is free from shrinkage.
C. Painting wood is not an effective way.
D. Water transfers more slowly in painted wood.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同情况下木头中水分含量的变化。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。文章第二段提到“They depend on the kinds of trees, the way trees are cut, and the surrounding conditions.(它们取决于树木的种类、砍伐树木的方式以及周围的环境条件)”，“they”指代上文的“these changes in size(这些尺寸的变化)”，由此可知，尺寸的变化取决于树的种类、砍树的方式和周围环境，因此尺寸的变化是不一样的。uniform意为“一样的”，即identical，故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。 由文章第三段中的“It changed in width across the grain (花纹), shrinking by 2 mm from the original in the winter and expanding by 3 mm from the original in the summer.(它在整个纹理的宽度上发生了变化，在冬天比原来收缩了2毫米，在夏天比原来扩大了3毫米)”可知，相对原尺寸，门的宽度在冬天时收缩2毫米，在夏天时扩大3毫米，因此门在冬天和夏天的宽度差距是2+3=5毫米。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。 由最后一段中的“The water content of wood changes according to the seasons even when it is kept indoors.(即使放在室内，木材的含水量也会随着季节的变化而变化)”可推知，在户外，木头的水分含量是会变化的。故选C。
11题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的“The moisture content of unpainted wood inside a house may change according to the seasons from 4% to about 14%, while the moisture content of a painted piece of kiln- dried wood in the same house will only vary around the 8% line.(房屋内未粉刷木材的含水率随季节变化，从4%到14%左右，而同一房屋内一幅漆过的窑干木材的含水率仅在8%左右)”可知，在同一个房间内，刷漆和未刷漆的木头的水分变化幅度是不一样的。故选A。
D
Some people wake up before the sun rises above, go for a run and eat a healthy breakfast, all before many others get out of bed. Waking up that early might sound tiring to late risers, but can a night owl (夜猫子) become an early bird
“It is possible to make the change, but it’s not easy,” said Michelle Drerup, director of behavioral sleep medicine at the Cleveland Clinic. “A true night owl doesn’t really feel great early in the morning when they wake up, especially when they’re starting to change this.”
A person’s tendency to be a night owl, early bird or some kind in between is known as their chronotype (生物钟). Depending on that, people are likely to be more awake during certain times of the day and sleepier during others. It is determined by a combination of nature and life style, scientists have found.
If you want to wake up earlier, make the change gradually. Drerup recommended slowly setting your wake-up alarm earlier by 15 to 20 minutes every few days over the course of several weeks until you’re adjusted to your schedule. Sticking to it is the key.
“Limit exposure (接触) to light in the hour before bed, such as by staying away from screens,” Drerup said. Light blocks the body's production of melatonin (褪黑色素) which is thought to set our circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). And in the morning, try to get exposure to light as soon as you wake up, to end melatonin production. Avoid exciting activities late in the evening. Instead of exercising at night, try working out in the morning or afternoon. You may also need to change your meal times to earlier time in the day.
If being a night owl works for you, there is actually no need to change your sleep schedule. But staying up late becomes a problem when you must wake up early for work and school. It can also increase your risk of developing health.
12. What is a feature of night owls
A. They tend to be more awake than an early bird.
B. Their sleeping pattern can never be changed.
C. They might not feel good when getting up early.
D. Their habit of sleeping late can ruin their health.
13. What might cause people to become night owls
A. Their sleeping patterns.
B. Their behavior during sleep.
C. Their tendency to stay awake.
D. Their ability to adapt to change.
14. Which of the following may help a night owl become an early bird
A. Doing more exercise before sleeping.
B. Avoiding exposure to light after waking up.
C. Setting alarm clock earlier each day.
D. Trying to sleep early and wake up early.
15. What is the text mainly about
A. The risks of sleeping late.
B. How night owls change their sleep schedule.
C. The benefits of becoming an early bird.
D. How to lead a healthy life.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了人体生物钟的形成，以及影响它的因素，并基于此分析了夜猫子如何改变他们的睡眠时间表，形成规律的作息习惯。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“A true night owl doesn’t really feel great early in the morning when they wake up, especially when they’re starting to change this. (真正的夜猫子早上醒来时感觉不太好，尤其是当他们开始改变这种情况时)”，可知夜猫子的特点是他们早起时可能感觉不太好。故选C。
13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“A person’s tendency to be a night owl, early bird or some kind in between is known as their chronotype (生物钟). Depending on that, people are likely to be more awake during certain times of the day and sleepier during others. It is determined by a combination of nature and life style, scientists have found.( 一个人成为夜猫子、早起鸟或介于两者之间的某种鸟的倾向被称为他们的生物钟。根据这一点，人们可能在一天中的某些时间更清醒，在其他时间更困。科学家发现，这是由自然和生活方式的结合决定的)”和最后一段“If being a night owl works for you, there is actually no need to change your sleep schedule. (如果做一个夜猫子对你有效，那么实际上没有必要改变你的睡眠时间表)”，可知人们的睡眠模式导致他们成为夜猫子。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“If you want to wake up earlier, make the change gradually. Drerup recommended slowly setting your wake-up alarm earlier by 15 to 20 minutes every few days over the course of several weeks until you’re adjusted to your schedule. Sticking to it is the key. (如果你想早点醒来，慢慢地改变。德鲁普建议在几周的时间里，每隔几天缓慢地设置早15到20分钟的闹钟，直到你适应了你的时间表。坚持是关键)”和第五段“Light blocks the body's production of melatonin (褪黑色素) which is thought to set our circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). And in the morning, try to get exposure to light as soon as you wake up, to end melatonin production. Avoid exciting activities late in the evening. Instead of exercising at night, try working out in the morning or afternoon. (光会阻碍身体产生褪黑素，而褪黑素被认为是决定我们昼夜节律的物质。早上醒来后，尽量暴露在阳光下，以停止褪黑素的产生。避免在深夜进行激动人心的活动。不要在晚上锻炼，试着在早上或下午锻炼)”，可知AB选项与作者的建议背道而驰，C选项（每天提前设置闹钟）和作者建议的“每隔几天缓慢地设置早15到20分钟的闹钟”不相符合。D选项（尽量早睡早起）可以帮助夜猫子早起。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Some people wake up before the sun rises above, go for a run and eat a healthy breakfast, all before many others get out of bed. Waking up that early might sound tiring to late risers, but can a night owl (夜猫子) become an early bird (一些人在太阳升起之前醒来，跑步，吃一顿健康的早餐，所有这些都是在其他许多人起床之前。这么早起床对晚起的人来说可能听起来很累，但夜猫子能成为早起的鸟吗？)”，结合文章之后分析了人体生物钟的形成，以及影响它的因素，并基于此分析了夜猫子如何改变他们的睡眠时间表，形成规律的作息习惯。可知这篇课文主要讲的是：夜猫子如何改变他们的睡眠时间表。故选B。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Education is a good opportunity for those of us who try to better ourselves. For people in full-time employment, getting the balancing act between work and studying can prove a challenge. But look on the bright side. ____16____
University is often considered a logical step for people who wish to continue their education after school. While options of Master’s degrees, PhDs and other qualifications exist, many students leave after obtaining their Bachelor’s and head into the world of work. After years of doing the same job, some feel adding new knowledge to their locker may open up new opportunities. ____17____ Or they will have more new ideas.
In terms of the benefits, learning new skills that you can bring into the workplace can make you more of an authority in your area and a go-to person for advice. ____18____ In short, studying more could make you more useful to the business. If you study in a classroom, your experience of the workplace could bring a wealth of knowledge to other students and provide real-life examples for you to make use of. You may also meet like-minded people who you can add to your professional network in the future. Adult learners have to consider things like children, home lives and work. ____19____ Some courses can even be done partly or entirely online, which means that you can manage your time more easily studying from home.
____20____ And increasing your skills may open up new careers or opportunities in your professional life.
A. Or it helps them to get a promotion.
B. What are the benefits of studying while also working
C. New opportunities don’t necessarily always wait for you.
D. Becoming a professional person is no big deal for your life.
E. All in all, there are a variety of options for those who wish to return to studying.
F. And if the business has a skills shortage, you may be able to step up and fill that gap.
G. Many adult and part-time courses are more flexible and spread over a number of years.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在工作和学衡以及边工作边学习的好处。
【16题详解】
根据上文“For people in full-time employment, getting the balancing act between work and studying can prove a challenge. But look on the bright side.(对于全职工作的人来说，在工作和学习之间取得平衡可能是一个挑战。但是往好的方面想。)”可推测这里主要讲和边工作边学习有关的，故B选项“边工作边学习有什么好处 ”符合题意，并且B选项中的“benefits”对应上一句“look on the bright side”。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文“After years of doing the same job, some feel adding new knowledge to their locker may open up new opportunities.(在做了多年同样的工作后，一些人觉得在自己的“储物柜”里增加新知识可能会带来新的机会。)”和下文“Or they will have more new ideas.(或者他们会有更多的新想法。)”可知都是关于边工作边学习的好处，故A选项“或者帮助他们升职。”符合题意，故选A。
【18题详解】
根据上文“In terms of the benefits, learning new skills that you can bring into the workplace can make you more of an authority in your area and a go-to person for advice. (就好处而言，学习新技能，你可以带进工作场所，让你在你的领域更有权威，更容易得到建议。)”可知是说学习新技能在工作上的帮助，故F选项“如果公司缺乏技术人才，你或许可以站出来填补这个空缺。”并且F选项中的“skills”对应上一句“learning new skills” ，故选F。
【19题详解】
根据下文“Some courses can even be done partly or entirely online, which means that you can manage your time more easily studying from home.(有些课程甚至可以部分或完全在线完成，这意味着你可以在家学习更容易地管理你的时间。) ”可知上文是和如何上课有关的，G选项“许多成人课程和兼职课程比较灵活，分几年学习。”符合语境，并且G选项中的“courses”对应下一句中的“Some courses ”，故选G。
【20题详解】
根据下文“And increasing your skills may open up new careers or opportunities in your professional life.( 提高你的技能可能会在你的职业生涯中开辟新的职业或机会。) ”可知本段是在总结学习和提高技能在工作中的好处。故E选项“总而言之，对于那些想要重新学习的人来说，有多种选择。”符合题意，并且E选项中的“All in all”进行归纳总结，也是对整个文章的总结概括，故选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
98-year-old Mae Amburgey survived the historic 2022 Kentucky floods after her granddaughter shared an alarming photo.
Mae____21____escaped with her life after her apartment was flooded. The water level rose to 4 feet, ____22____ her, her son Larry, in his seventies, and her grandson Gregory.
They tried ____23____ several times to call for help, as most of the phone lines were down due to the ____24____. Eventually, Gregory took a picture of his grandmother sitting on her bed with her legs dipped in the ____25____ water below and sent it to his sister Missy, who lives in Green Oaks, Illinois, and the instant she ____26____ the photo, it broke her heart.
She ____27____ this photo on a social networking website. ____28____ it, she wrote, “My grandmother, uncle and ____29____ are stuck in the house across from the high school. Anyone who has a boat around that area, please _____30_____!”
The shot soon went viral (走红), attracting many people’s _____31_____. There were emergency boats nearby, but they failed to come because they couldn’t _____32_____ the large portion of floodwater with a powerful current (水流). Both Larry and Mae are _____33_____, and young Gregory couldn’t help them _____34_____ on his own. However, before the family lost _____35_____, one kind stranger entered the _____36_____ just in time as the water kept rising.
The man _____37_____ the home and helped each person get out. The three men helped Mae out and swam against the _____38_____ current to safety.
No one knows who the man was, and he _____39_____ before anyone could thank him. We hope his _____40_____ comes back to him in some way.
21. A. barely B. nearly C. obviously D. immediately
22. A. challenging B. puzzling C. trapping D. astonishing
23. A. by accident B. in advance C. in vain D. by luck
24. A. weather B. construction C. repair D. flood
25. A. warm B. dirty C. same D. special
26. A. mailed B. described C. saw D. remembered
27. A. found B. posted C. selected D. developed
28. A. Accompanying B. Clarifying C. Simplifying D. Confirming
29. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
30. A. stop B. wait C. listen D. help
31. A. imagination B. strength C. attention D. interest
32. A. check B. cross C. choose D. search
33. A. curious B. brave C. sorry D. old
34. A. escape B. walk C. return D. recover
35. A. love B. aim C. effort D. hope
36. A. scene B. office C. boat D. school
37. A. passed by B. drove along C. broke into D. kept off
38. A. extra B. timely C. final D. tough
39. A. disappeared B. arrived C. continued D. worked
40. A. dream B. deed C. duty D. step
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了98岁的梅·安伯吉在孙女分享了一张令人担忧的照片后，在2022年肯塔基州的历史性洪水中幸存下来的故事。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：梅的公寓被洪水淹没后，她勉强逃过一劫。A. barely勉强才能；B. nearly几乎；C. obviously显而易见地；D. immediately立即。根据下文“The three men helped Mae out and swam against the ____18____ current to safety.”可知，Mae最终逃过了洪水，勉强逃过一劫。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：水位上升到4英尺，困住了她，她的儿子拉里，70多岁，和她的孙子格雷戈里。A. challenging挑战；B. puzzling使困惑；C. trapping困住；D. astonishing使吃惊。根据前文“The water level rose to 4 feet”可知，洪水涨到4英尺，困住了三个人。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们徒劳地多次尝试求助，因为大多数电话线都因为洪水而中断了。A. by accident偶然地；B. in advance提前；C. in vain徒劳地；D. by luck幸运地。根据下文“as most of the phone lines were down”可知，大部分电话线中断了，因此求助是徒劳地。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. weather天气；B. construction建筑；C. repair修理；D. flood洪水。根据前文“the historic 2022 Kentucky floods”和“The water level rose to 4 feet”可知，发生了洪水。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最终，格雷戈里拍了一张他的祖母坐在床上和她的腿浸在脏水下面的照片，把它发送给他的妹妹Missy，她住在伊利诺斯州绿橡树，她一收到照片，就感动心碎了。A. warm温暖的；B. dirty肮脏的；C. same同样的；D. special特别的。根据常识和前文“The water level rose to 4 feet”可知，发洪水了，水是脏的。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. mailed邮寄；B. described描述；C. saw看见；D. remembered记住。根据上文“sent it to his sister Missy, who lives in Green Oaks, Illinois”和下文“it broke her heart”可知，Gregory把照片发给了妹妹，妹妹一看到母亲困在洪水中的照片，心碎了。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在社交网站上发布了这张照片。A. found发现；B. posted发布；C. selected选择；D. developed发展。根据下文“this photo on a social networking website”可知，Missy把照片发布在社交网站上。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还写道：“我的祖母、叔叔和哥哥被困在高中对面的房子里。任何在那附近有船的人，请帮助！”A. Accompanying附带；B. Clarifying澄清；C. Simplifying简化；D. Confirming证实。根据后文“she wrote, “My grandmother, uncle and ____9____are stuck in the house across from the high school.”可知，发布了照片后，还附带有文字。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. sister姐妹；B. brother兄弟；C. mother母亲；D. father父亲。根据前文“Gregory took a picture of his grandmother sitting on her bed with her legs dipped in the ____5____ water below and sent it to his sister Missy”可知，Gregory是Missy的兄弟。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stop停止；B. wait等待；C. listen听；D. help帮助。根据前文及常识可知，一家三人被困在洪水中，Missy发布照片求助，请那里有船的人帮助救援。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这张照片很快就火了，吸引了很多人的注意。A. imagination想象；B. strength力量；C. attention注意；D. interest兴趣。根据下文“There were emergency boats nearby, but they failed to come”可知，照片吸引了人们的注意。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：附近有应急船，但他们没能来，因为他们无法穿过大片有强大水流的洪水。A. check检查；B. cross横穿；C. choose选择；D. search搜寻。根据前文“but they failed to come”可知，他们无法穿过有着强大水流的洪水。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：拉里和梅都上了年纪，年轻的格雷戈里无法独自帮助他们逃脱。A. curious好奇的；B. brave勇敢的；C. sorry遗憾的；D. old年纪大的。根据前文“her son Larry, in his seventies”可知，拉里和梅都上了年纪。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. escape逃脱；B. walk走；C. return返回；D. recover恢复。根据前文可知，他们被困在洪水里面，此处说明想要逃脱困境。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在一家人失去希望之前，一个善良的陌生人及时出现在了现场，当时水还在不断上涨。A. love爱；B. aim目的；C. effort努力；D. hope希望。根据下文“one kind stranger entered the ____16____ just in time as the water kept rising”和before可知，在一家人失去逃脱的希望之前，有人来救援了。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. scene现场；B. office办公室；C. boat船；D. school学校。根据上文“The man ____17____ the home and helped each person get out.”可知，一个陌生人来到现场营救。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：那人破门而入，把每个人都救了出来。A. passed by经过；B. drove along沿着……开车；C. broke into破门而入；D. kept off使……不接近。根据下文“helped each person get out”可知，这个善良的人破门而入，救了三人。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这三个人把梅救了出来，迎着激流游到了安全的地方。A. extra额外的；B. timely及时的；C. final最后的；D. tough坚韧的。根据前文“floodwater with a powerful current (水流)”可知，水流强大。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：没人知道这个人是谁，还没来得及感谢他，他就消失了。A. disappeared消失；B. arrived到达；C. continued继续；D. worked工作。根据下文“We hope his ____20____ comes back to him in some way.”可知，没人知道这个人是谁，因为他很快就消失了。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们希望他的行为以某种方式使他得到回报。A. dream梦想；B. deed行为；C. duty职责；D. step脚步。根据前文“The man ____17____ the home and helped each person get out.”可知，这个人的行为值得以某种方式得到回报。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母或汉语意思将必修4第三、四模块所学的单词准确地拼写出来。
41. He really wants to buy their old house and he is trying to make a d_________ with them.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】deal##eal
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和固定搭配。句意：他很想买下他们的老房子，他正试图与他们达成协议。根据前文语义以及单词首字母提示可知，此处应为固定搭配“与某人达成协议，与某人达成交易”make a deal with sb.，空处应用deal，作宾语。故填deal。
42. Yuan Long ping is a leading f_________ in the rice-growing world. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】figure##igure
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：袁隆平是水稻种植界的领军人物。形容词leading后接名词形式。结合首字母提示及句意可知，名词“人物”英文为figure。根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式作表语。故填figure。
43. He died as a r_________ of the injuries. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】result##esult
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他因伤势过重而死亡。as a result of由于。根据首字母提示及句意，名词result作宾语。故填result。
44. Body languages v_________ from culture to culture. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】vary##ary
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：肢体语言因文化而异。vary from...to...从……到……的变化。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语Body languages为复数，谓语动词用动词原形。根据首字母提示及句意，故填vary。
45. Shaking hands is a g_________ of trust. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】gesture##esture
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：握手是一种表示信任的手势。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用名词gesture“手势”，作表语，由空前a可知，应用名词单数形式。故填gesture。
46. It is generally believed that advertising can increase sales and __________(产量). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】production
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：人们普遍认为广告能增加销售和产量。句中用名词作宾语。名词“产量”英文为production，为不可数名词。根据汉语提示及句意，故填production。
47. It’s not easy to __________ (教育) teenagers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】educate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：教育青少年不容易。不定式to后跟动词原形。动词“教育”英文为educate。根据汉语提示及句意，故填educate。
48. It’s rude to________ (盯着看) at someone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stare
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：盯着别人看是不礼貌的。根据汉语提示及句意可知，此处使用动词stare，be rude to do sth.做某事是粗鲁的。故填stare。
49. The dinner was a ________ (正式的) affair. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】formal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是正式的宴会。根据汉语提示“正式的”可知，空格处应用“formal”，意为“正式的”，形容词词性，在句中作定语。故填formal。
50. We only ___________(交流) by emails. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】communicate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们只通过电子邮件交流。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语动词。动词“交流”英文为communicate。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。根据汉语提示及句意，故填communicate。
第三节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Plum Tree
The plum (梅子) tree is native to China, mainly growing in Suzhou, Shanghai and Hangzhou, with the biggest plum garden in Wuxi. The plum tree ___51___ (normal) flowers in late winter during the January and February when the land is pale in color. It is regarded as one of the The Three Friends of Winter along ___52___ the bamboo and the pine tree because its flowers emerge ___53___ its new leaves grow and it takes a long time to come into flower. The tree, often shown with a crane (鹤), ___54___ (relate) to long life.
The plum tree can grow to 4-10 meters tall and ___55___(it) flowers in bright colors of red, pink and yellow have a refreshing smell. The plum flower has long been recommended as one of China’s ___56___ (nation) flowers, the symbol of ___57___(strong) and humbleness with the courage to stand against undesirable trends. And above all, it is a messenger for spring and ___58___ (bring) hope for a better season ahead.
The Daoist philosopher Laozi is said to have been born beneath a plum tree, ___59___ has been a popular subject for poetry for centuries. The Song poet Lin Bu is said to spend his spare time ____60____(plant) plum trees near West Lake in Hangzhou.
【答案】51. normally
52. with 53. before
54. is related
55. its 56. national
57. strength
58. brings 59. which
60. planting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了梅树，介绍了其特点和相关意义。
【51题详解】
考查副词。句意：梅树通常在冬末的1月和2月开花，此时土地颜色苍白。此处修饰动词flowers，应用副词，作句子的状语。故填normally。
【52题详解】
考查介词。句意：它与竹子和松树一起被认为是岁寒三友之一，因为它的花朵在新叶长出来之前就开始开花，需要很长时间才能开花。固定搭配along with，意为“和，也”。故填with。
【53题详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：它与竹子和松树一起被认为是岁寒三友之一，因为它的花朵在新叶长出来之前就开始开花，需要很长时间才能开花。根据常识可知，梅花是在新叶长出来之前就开花，应用before“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句。故填before。
【54题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：梅树，通常与鹤一起出现，与长寿有关。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语为the tree和动词relate之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词使用is。故填is related。
【55题详解】
考查代词。句意：梅树可以长到4-10米高，它的花朵颜色鲜艳，有红色、粉红色和黄色，气味清新。根据空后的flowers可知，空处为形容词性物主代词，指“它的花朵”。故填its。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意：长期以来，梅花一直被推荐为中国的国花之一，象征着力量和谦卑，勇于反对不良潮流。此处修饰名词flowers，应用形容词national“国家的”，作定语。故填national。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意：长期以来，梅花一直被推荐为中国的国花之一，象征着力量和谦卑，勇于反对不良潮流。此处作介词的宾语，应用名词strength“力量”，不可数。故填strength。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意：最重要的是，它是春天的信使，带来了美好季节的希望。此处是本句的并列谓语，根据上文可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为it，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：据说道家哲学家老子出生在一棵梅树下，几个世纪以来，梅树一直是诗歌的热门主题。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为a plum tree，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：据说宋代诗人林布利用业余时间在杭州西湖附近种植梅树。固定搭配：spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故填planting。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
Ever since I am little, art has been most important thing in my life. It speaks to me , makes me feel special, but opens my eyes to a world of beyond our reality. I try to explore art by myself. I put my own creatively ideas down on paper as I work hard to improving my skills. Though I may not have been to any art training centers, I’ve been learning from other artist and taking every chance that comes mine way. I have realized this is that I want to do for the rest of my life, and it is this realization that has brought me to work even hard than ever before.
【答案】1. am→was
2. most前加the
3. but→and
4. 去掉of
5. creatively→creative
6. improving→improve
7. artist → artists
8. mine→ my
9. that → what
10. hard → harder
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和艺术之间的奇妙缘分。
【详解】1. 考查谓语动词。句意：从我很小的时候起，艺术就是我生命中最重要的东西。“ever since”引导的从句中时态为一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故将am改为was。
2. 考查冠词。句意：从我很小的时候起，艺术就是我生命中最重要的东西。修饰最高级用定冠词。故在most前加the。
3. 考查连词。句意：它对我说话，让我觉得自己很特别，让我看到了一个超越现实的世界。动词短语“makes me feel special”和“opens my eyes to a world”之间不存在转折关系，不用but连接而用and连接。故将but改为and。
4. 考查固定搭配。句意：它对我说话，让我觉得自己很特别，让我看到了一个超越现实的世界。短语“beyond one’s reality”，意为“超越现实”。故将of去掉。
5. 考查形容词。句意：我把自己的创意写在纸上，努力提高自己的技能。修饰名词“ideas”用形容词形式，而不是副词形式。故将creatively改为creative。
6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：我把自己的创意写在纸上，努力提高自己的技能。这里为非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式。故将improving改为improve。
7. 考查名词的数。句意：虽然我可能没有去过任何艺术培训中心，但我一直在向其他艺术家学习，并抓住每一个机会。根据other可知，其后用可数名词的复数形式。故将artist改为artists。
8. 考查代词。句意：虽然我可能没有去过任何艺术培训中心，但我一直在向其他艺术家学习，并抓住每一个机会。根据名词way可知，其前用形容词性物主代词而不是名词性物主代词。故将mine改为my。
9. 考查表语从句。句意：我已经意识到这就是我余生想做的事情，正是这种意识让我比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。这里为表语从句的引导词，从句中缺少宾语，用what引导。故将that改为what。
10. 考查比较级。句意：我已经意识到这就是我余生想做的事情，正是这种意识让我比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。根据“than ever before”可知，其前为比较级形式。故将hard改为harder。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
62. 假定你是李华，你们学校将要举办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest)，你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，请你根据以下信息，给他写一封信，邀请他参加比赛。
要点如下：
1. 举办时间和地点；
2. 朗诵内容与形式；
3. 期待参与。
注意：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
A Chinese Classics Reciting Contest will be hosted in my school. Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to participate in it.
The contest will be held in the school lecture hall from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of April 15. All the competitors are required to read Chinese poems or essays within five minutes. Besides, the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in pairs or groups. The prizes will go to the top five students. I’m sure it would be great fun and beneficial to your language learning. Hope you can join us.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】本文为材料作文中的邀请信。邀请信在形式上一般具有简短、热情的特点。通常适用于一些平常的事情的邀请，而且邀请人同被邀请人之间很熟悉。这类文章的结构如下：第一， 说明与收信人的相关性与写作意图；第二，写清邀请的时间（年、月、日、钟点）、地点、场合；第三，具体交代情景；第四， 表示期待朋友的回复。在遣词造句方面，注意使用一些高级词汇和较复杂的句型结构，以增强文章的逻辑性，提高文章得分等级。
亮点说明：本文格式正确，内容完整，行文连贯。主动语态与被动语态相结合。使用了非谓语作状语（Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to participate in it.be beneficial to）运用了多种句式，如which引导的定语从句（…the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in pairs or groups，名词从句（I’m sure it would be great fun and beneficial to your language learning.）等。同时还运用了许多高级词汇，如：participate in，various,on your own，Look forward to等。此外，还恰当使用语句间的连接成分，如beside等，增强了文章的逻辑性，提高文章得分等级，为文章增添了亮点。
听力1-5：ABACC 6-10：BABAC 11-15：ACBBA 16-20：BCBCA南充高中2022－2023学年度上学期期中考试
高2021级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话下面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrong with Mark
A. He got a headache. B. He got a toothache. C. He got a backache.
2. What may the weather be like now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
3. What is the man going to do
A. Visit his friends. B. Fetch his luggage. C. Pick up the woman.
4. How much is the postage for the man’s parcel in total
A. $50. B. $90. C. $105.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 Where do the woman’s parents prefer to go in the summer holiday
A. London. B. Rome. C. Paris.
7. Which attraction impressed the man most in Paris
A. The Louvre. B. The Seine. C. The Eiffel Tower.
所第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of the man’s former job
A. Meaningful. B. Well-paid. C. Challenging.
9. Why does the man want to be a doctor
A. He can benefit more patients.
B. He can earn a high reputation.
C. He can get a good salary.
10. What was the woman’s childhood dream
A. To be a doctor. B. To be a scientist. C. To be an astronaut.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman worried
A. She’s getting fatter and fatter.
B. She can’t finish her job on time.
C. She suffers from heavy work stress.
12. When does the woman usually get off work
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
13. What does the man advise the woman to do at last
A. Quit her job. B. Arrange her schedule. C. Ask for leave.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Husband and wife.
15. What do the oldest children in a family tend to be
A. Self-confident. B. Competitive. C. Sociable.
16. What can we know about the man
A. He writes a new book.
B. He has no sisters or brothers.
C. He prefers making new friends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When was Sydney Festival set up
A. In 1956. B. In 1970. C. In 1977.
18. What is the aim of Sydney Festival
A. To inspire people to create artworks.
B. To draw people to the center of city.
C. To encourage indoor activities.
19. How long does Sydney Festival last
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
20 How many artists will attend Sydney Festival
A. 900. B. 330. C. 100.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets
From $20.10
Lowest Price Guarantee 1 to 11 hours
See the beauty of Hong Kong from above by visiting Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck. Pre-booking admission means you’ll guarantee your entry and avoid waiting in long lines to purchase tickets. Get 360° views of Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong’s top landmarks. If you work up an appetite, you don’t have to leave, as there’s even a restaurant on site - Café 100 by The Ritz-Carlton.
Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge
From $66.19
Lowest Price Guarantee 3 to 12 hours
After arriving in Hong Kong, relax and unwind with hot showers, delicious food, and wireless Internet access before taking off on your departing flight with this Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge access. Customize your choice based on your layover to be sure there’s plenty of time to decompress and refresh before departure. Enjoy amenities such as hot food, beverages, wireless internet connection, and shower facilities.
Hong Kong Street Food Tour with a Local: 100% Personalized & Private
From $154.96 Price varies by group size
Lowest Price Guarantee 4 hours
Get your bearings of Kowloon and taste your away around the city on this exciting Hong Kong night markets and street food tour. Take the stress out of getting lost by having a guide to lead the way. You’ll explore small side streets and night markets in Mong Kok and learn local secrets that you wouldn’t find out about otherwise. Your guide will advise you on the best local dishes to try, and you’ll enjoy 6-8 food tastings.
Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting Class
From $65.32 Price varies by group size
Lowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutes
Art Connect and Communication is an institution that integrates art creation and cultural teaching. It hopes to create more diversified products with art and provide relevant courses to different people. ART CONNECT connects life with art, and affects life with life. We provide a variety of Chinese cultural experiences and exchanges. We provide the four Chinese arts of “Qin Qi, Calligraphy and Painting”, including cultural experiences such as guzheng, Chinese chess, calligraphy, and Chinese painting, to promote Chinese culture to people from different counties.
1. What is mentioned in Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets
A. The exact price of food. B. Booking tickets ahead.
C. Getting 360° views of The Ritz-Carlton. D. The introduction of Victoria Harbour.
2. How long will it last if you attend Brush Calligraphy Class
A. One to eleven hours. B. Three to twelve hours.
C. Four hours. D. One and a half hours.
3. What does the four destinations have in common
A. Lowest Price Guarantee. B. Different price by group size.
C. Art creation and cultural teaching. D. The best local dishes to try.
B
It was late—an unrecognized and slow hour. In front of me was a large dog, showing his jaws so hard that his teeth gave a loud sound with each bark. His eyes were locked on me, desperate for the toy in my hand. But he wasn’t playing-he was feeling uneasy.
As I cautiously held my ground, his bark changed to a shout, then he gave a short and frightening roar. That was when my unease gave way to something far more primitive: fear.
This was no ordinary dog. Dyngo, ten-year-old, had been trained to push his six-stone body toward enemies, locking his jaws around them. This dog had saved thousands of lives. Now he was in my flat in Washington DC. Just 72 hours earlier, I had travelled across the country to get Dyngo back from Luke Air Force Base near Phoenix, Arizona, so that he could live out his remaining years with me.
That first night, May 9, 2016, after we’d settled into my hotel room, Dyngo sat on the bed waiting for me. As I was gradually sleeping, I felt his body moving, and I smiled: Dyngo is a dog who dreams. The next morning, when I came out from the bathroom after a shower, it was like stepping into a hen house massacre (屠宰场): feathers floated in the air. In the middle of the bed was Dyngo, panting over a pile of torn-pieces pillows.
On the flight home, Dyngo was allowed to sit at my feet in the broad first row, but he soon had bouts of vomiting (呕吐) in between his attempts to tear the blanket I’d brought him. The pilot announced Dyngo’s military status, inspiring applause from the whole cabin. When we reached my flat, we both collapsed from exhaustion. It would be our last bit of shared peace for many months.
4. Why did the author say Dyngo was no ordinary dog
A. Because it was a large and fierce dog.
B. Because it could live with anyone peacefully.
C. Because it was once a trained military dog.
D. Because it had saved thousands of lives in Washington DC.
5. What can we conclude from Paragraph 4
A. Dreaming is an abnormal behavior for Dyngo.
B. Dyngo enjoys tearing things up like other dogs.
C. Dyngo always prepares to wait for his owner after a shower.
D. Panting over a pillow is Dyngo’s most favorite activity.
6. How was their flight home according to the passage
A. It was tiring but inspiring that Dyngo received passengers’ recognition.
B. It was disappointing because everyone was frightened by Dyngo.
C. It was annoyed that Dyngo fell ill on board unexpectedly.
D. It was peaceful and smooth without any bothers.
7. Where is this text most likely from
A. A news report. B. A guidebook.
C. A research paper. D. A magazine.
C
Wood from a tree that has just been cut down will shrink (收缩) considerably over time. This shrinkage is caused by water within the wood escaping into the atmosphere. The drying process of wood is known as “seasoning”. There are actually two ways to season wood. One way is to allow the natural drying process to occur. The other is to put it in a special oven called a kiln.
During the seasoning process, water is removed from the wood until the water content of the wood is approximately equal to the moisture (湿度) of the air around it. These changes in size due to shrinkage are not uniform. They depend on the kinds of trees, the way trees are cut, and the surrounding conditions.
Even after seasoning, there will always be some small changes in size due to changes in the moisture of the surrounding air. For example, last year I used a 230 mm wide piece of eastern white pine wood to make a door. It changed in width across the grain (花纹), shrinking by 2 mm from the original in the winter and expanding by 3 mm from the original in the summer.
The water content of wood changes according to the seasons even when it is kept indoors. Wood is often painted to prevent sharp changes in moisture content, which cause expansion and shrinkage. However, no paint can completely block the passage of moisture. It only acts to slow down the transfer of water to or from the wood. The moisture content of unpainted wood inside a house may change according to the seasons from 4% to about 14%, while the moisture content of a painted piece of kiln- dried wood in the same house will only vary around the 8% line. Wood that has been naturally dried to around 13% moisture content and then painted will continue to dry gradually until it reaches about the same percentage of moisture as painted kiln-dried wood.
8. What does the underlined word “uniform” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Identical. B. Visible. C. Measurable. D. Concrete.
9. How much does the width of the door differ between in the winter and summer
A. 1 mm. B. 2 mm. C. 3 mm. D. 5 mm.
10. What can we learn from this passage
A. Wood can be “seasoned” by painting it.
B. Kiln-dried wood does not later change size.
C. The moisture content of wood changes outdoors.
D. Painted wood stays away from expansion and shrinkage.
11. What does the data indicate in the last paragraph
A. The changes of water content in wood varies.
B. Painted wood is free from shrinkage.
C. Painting wood is not an effective way.
D. Water transfers more slowly in painted wood.
D
Some people wake up before the sun rises above go for a run and eat a healthy breakfast, all before many others get out of bed. Waking up that early might sound tiring to late risers, but can a night owl (夜猫子) become an early bird
“It is possible to make the change, but it’s not easy,” said Michelle Drerup, director of behavioral sleep medicine at the Cleveland Clinic. “A true night owl doesn’t really feel great early in the morning when they wake up, especially when they’re starting to change this.”
A person’s tendency to be a night owl, early bird or some kind in between is known as their chronotype (生物钟). Depending on that, people are likely to be more awake during certain times of the day and sleepier during others. It is determined by a combination of nature and life style, scientists have found.
If you want to wake up earlier, make the change gradually. Drerup recommended slowly setting your wake-up alarm earlier by 15 to 20 minutes every few days over the course of several weeks until you’re adjusted to your schedule. Sticking to it is the key.
“Limit exposure (接触) to light in the hour before bed, such as by staying away from screens,” Drerup said. Light blocks the body's production of melatonin (褪黑色素) which is thought to set our circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). And in the morning, try to get exposure to light as soon as you wake up, to end melatonin production. Avoid exciting activities late in the evening. Instead of exercising at night, try working out in the morning or afternoon. You may also need to change your meal times to earlier time in the day.
If being a night owl works for you, there is actually no need to change your sleep schedule. But staying up late becomes a problem when you must wake up early for work and school. It can also increase your risk of developing health.
12. What is a feature of night owls
A. They tend to be more awake than an early bird.
B. Their sleeping pattern can never be changed.
C. They might not feel good when getting up early.
D. Their habit of sleeping late can ruin their health.
13. What might cause people to become night owls
A. Their sleeping patterns.
B. Their behavior during sleep.
C. Their tendency to stay awake.
D. Their ability to adapt to change.
14. Which of the following may help a night owl become an early bird
A. Doing more exercise before sleeping.
B. Avoiding exposure to light after waking up.
C. Setting alarm clock earlier each day.
D. Trying to sleep early and wake up early.
15. What is the text mainly about
A. The risks of sleeping late.
B. How night owls change their sleep schedule.
C. The benefits of becoming an early bird.
D. How to lead a healthy life.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Education is a good opportunity for those of us who try to better ourselves. For people in full-time employment getting the balancing act between work and studying can prove a challenge. But look on the bright side. ____16____
University is often considered a logical step for people who wish to continue their education after school. While options of Master’s degrees, PhDs and other qualifications exist, many students leave after obtaining their Bachelor’s and head into the world of work. After years of doing the same job, some feel adding new knowledge to their locker may open up new opportunities. ____17____ Or they will have more new ideas.
In terms of the benefits, learning new skills that you can bring into the workplace can make you more of an authority in your area and a go-to person for advice. ____18____ In short, studying more could make you more useful to the business. If you study in a classroom, your experience of the workplace could bring a wealth of knowledge to other students and provide real-life examples for you to make use of. You may also meet like-minded people who you can add to your professional network in the future. Adult learners have to consider things like children, home lives and work. ____19____ Some courses can even be done partly or entirely online, which means that you can manage your time more easily studying from home.
____20____ And increasing your skills may open up new careers or opportunities in your professional life.
A. Or it helps them to get a promotion.
B. What are the benefits of studying while also working
C. New opportunities don’t necessarily always wait for you.
D. Becoming a professional person is no big deal for your life.
E. All in all, there are a variety of options for those who wish to return to studying.
F. And if the business has a skills shortage, you may be able to step up and fill that gap.
G. Many adult and part-time courses are more flexible and spread over a number of years.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
98-year-old Mae Amburgey survived the historic 2022 Kentucky floods after her granddaughter shared an alarming photo.
Mae____21____escaped with her life after her apartment was flooded. The water level rose to 4 feet, ____22____ her, her son Larry, in his seventies, and her grandson Gregory.
They tried ____23____ several times to call for help, as most of the phone lines were down due to the ____24____. Eventually, Gregory took a picture of his grandmother sitting on her bed with her legs dipped in the ____25____ water below and sent it to his sister Missy, who lives in Green Oaks, Illinois, and the instant she ____26____ the photo, it broke her heart.
She ____27____ this photo on a social networking website. ____28____ it, she wrote, “My grandmother, uncle and ____29____ are stuck in the house across from the high school. Anyone who has a boat around that area, please _____30_____!”
The shot soon went viral (走红), attracting many people’s _____31_____. There were emergency boats nearby, but they failed to come because they couldn’t _____32_____ the large portion of floodwater with a powerful current (水流). Both Larry and Mae are _____33_____, and young Gregory couldn’t help them _____34_____ on his own. However, before the family lost _____35_____, one kind stranger entered the _____36_____ just in time as the water kept rising.
The man _____37_____ the home and helped each person get out. The three men helped Mae out and swam against the _____38_____ current to safety.
No one knows who the man was, and he _____39_____ before anyone could thank him. We hope his _____40_____ comes back to him in some way.
21. A. barely B. nearly C. obviously D. immediately
22. A. challenging B. puzzling C. trapping D. astonishing
23. A. by accident B. in advance C. in vain D. by luck
24. A. weather B. construction C. repair D. flood
25. A. warm B. dirty C. same D. special
26. A. mailed B. described C. saw D. remembered
27. A. found B. posted C. selected D. developed
28. A. Accompanying B. Clarifying C. Simplifying D. Confirming
29. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
30. A. stop B. wait C. listen D. help
31. A. imagination B. strength C. attention D. interest
32. A. check B. cross C. choose D. search
33. A. curious B. brave C. sorry D. old
34. A. escape B. walk C. return D. recover
35. A. love B. aim C. effort D. hope
36. A. scene B. office C. boat D. school
37. A. passed by B. drove along C. broke into D. kept off
38. A. extra B. timely C. final D. tough
39. A. disappeared B. arrived C. continued D. worked
40. A. dream B. deed C. duty D. step
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母或汉语意思将必修4第三、四模块所学的单词准确地拼写出来。
41. He really wants to buy their old house and he is trying to make a d_________ with them.(根据首字母单词拼写)
42. Yuan Long ping is a leading f_________ in the rice-growing world. (根据首字母单词拼写)
43. He died as a r_________ of the injuries. (根据首字母单词拼写)
44. Body languages v_________ from culture to culture. (根据首字母单词拼写)
45. Shaking hands is a g_________ of trust. (根据首字母单词拼写)
46. It is generally believed that advertising can increase sales and __________(产量). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. It’s not easy to __________ (教育) teenagers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. It’s rude to________ (盯着看) at someone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. The dinner was a ________ (正式的) affair. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. We only ___________(交流) by emails. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Plum Tree
The plum (梅子) tree is native to China, mainly growing in Suzhou, Shanghai and Hangzhou, with the biggest plum garden in Wuxi. The plum tree ___51___ (normal) flowers in late winter during the January and February when the land is pale in color. It is regarded as one of the The Three Friends of Winter along ___52___ the bamboo and the pine tree because its flowers emerge ___53___ its new leaves grow and it takes a long time to come into flower. The tree, often shown with a crane (鹤), ___54___ (relate) to long life.
The plum tree can grow to 4-10 meters tall and ___55___(it) flowers in bright colors of red, pink and yellow have a refreshing smell. The plum flower has long been recommended as one of China’s ___56___ (nation) flowers, the symbol of ___57___(strong) and humbleness with the courage to stand against undesirable trends. And above all, it is a messenger for spring and ___58___ (bring) hope for a better season ahead.
The Daoist philosopher Laozi is said to have been born beneath a plum tree ___59___ has been a popular subject for poetry for centuries. The Song poet Lin Bu is said to spend his spare time ____60____(plant) plum trees near West Lake in Hangzhou.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
Ever since I am little, art has been most important thing in my life. It speaks to me , makes me feel special, but opens my eyes to a world of beyond our reality. I try to explore art by myself. I put my own creatively ideas down on paper as I work hard to improving my skills. Though I may not have been to any art training centers, I’ve been learning from other artist and taking every chance that comes mine way. I have realized this is that I want to do for the rest of my life, and it is this realization that has brought me to work even hard than ever before.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
62. 假定你是李华，你们学校将要举办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest)，你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，请你根据以下信息，给他写一封信，邀请他参加比赛。
要点如下：
1. 举办时间和地点；
2. 朗诵内容与形式；
3. 期待参与。
注意：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力1-5：ABACC 6-10：BABAC 11-15：ACBBA 16-20：BCBCA
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