卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站八年级上期中学科素养模拟监测 - 参考答案
（科目：英语 时间：70分钟 满分：90分）
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
1-5 CBABB 6-10 BACCA
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
11-15 CADBB 16-20 CDACB
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B
26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. G
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分）
36．same 37．beautiful 38．classroom 39．know 40．because
41．anything 42．words 43．friends 44．did 45．successful
选对单词，但语法形式错误-0.5。如果学生变形变错，写了一个不存在的单词（例如45写了succed）则全扣
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分）
A. 回答问题
46．It’s difficult (to learn new words).
47．The answer is to review!/The best way (to memorize new words) is to review./ It’s to review!/
48．I/We need to memorize new words more than seven times./More than seven times.
49．I/We should first review them on the same day(after learning it)./On the same day.
50．I can use new words (when I/ we write in my diary) to memorize them.
原则上每一个错或漏的地方扣0.5。关键词写对，小错累计扣分不超过1分。如果学生只回答了关键词，但关键词有较多缺失，例如第48题学生只回答seven times，则扣1分；第50题只回答new或words，扣1分。
B. 书面表达
Hello, everyone. I’m glad to share my English study plan with you all.
I like English because it’s interesting, but I can’t speak English well. What’s more, my writing is poor. I want to improve my reading, too.
To learn English better, I’m going to spend more time reading English to develop a good sense of language every day. I will watch English movies in my free time to improve my spoken English. As for my writing skill, I’m going to keep an English diary. At the same time, I will learn from the students who are good at English. I will work harder to learn English well.
I hope everyone will make your own English study plan and try to learn English well.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
要点5分（问题1分，计划3分，呼吁1分）
语言8分
连贯2分（缺乏逻辑，连接生硬全扣，其他酌情扣分）
字数不够60扣2分，不够50扣4分，以此类推。超字数不扣分。
由于答题卡设计失误，以下位置不管学生是跳开不写，还是一句话分成两行写，都不扣分。英华学校八年级期中学科素养模拟检测
（科目：英语-笔试 时间：70分钟 满分：90分）
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Patrick and Grant are best friends. They 1 almost everything together every day. But one day, the two boys stopped talking to each other.
When they were walking home from school that day, they talked 2 their homework. Grant wanted Patrick to do it for him so that he could spend more 3 playing basketball.
“No way! I 4 help you like that,” said Patrick. “You need to know that learning is 5 than playing.” “You don’t want to help me. 6 bad friend!” Grant said angrily.
Patrick was not happy, either. He said, “You can say whatever you want, but I don’t think I can help you do homework.”
Over the next several days, they didn’t talk to each other 7 they both felt bad.
When Patrick’s parents found out what happened, they 8 him some good ways about how to help his best friend. Later, Grant knew it was 9 fault .
A few days later, there was a school basketball game. Patrick and Grant both went to watch it.
At the end of the game, the two old friends met each other. Grant said sorry to Patrick. Patrick smiled back.
After a talk, they decided 10 each other finish homework and then play basketball together.They became good friends again.
1. A. did B. are doing C. do
2. A. to B. about C. with
3. A. time B. times C. time’s
4. A. needn't B. can't C. couldn’t
5. A. important B. more important C. the most important
6. A. What B. What a C. How
7. A. and B. or C. but
8. A. give B. will give C. gave
9. A. he B. him C. his
10. A. to help B. helping C. helped
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The Beijing Opera came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班)came to Beijing. Its music and singing 11 from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes(服饰) are all beautiful and artistic. Different people wear different 12 of clothes, dark or light，long or short. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. The Beijing Opera is 13 famous stories，beautiful paintings，and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with 14 people. And now more and more young people in China 15 it. Many children learned to sing the Beijing Opera 16 they were very young.
Stories in the Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them 17 the history books，but most are from the literature and famous novels, such as Tea House. The people in the story usually 18 some disagreements（意见不一）. They become 19 and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a 20 to make people happy. The stories usually end with happiness and people are all happy in the end.
11．A．get B．learn C．come D．make
12．A．kinds B．prices C．pieces D．lots
13．A．afraid of B．far from C．angry with D. full of
14．A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australian
15．A．know B．like C．see D．take
16．A．after B．because C．when D．before
17．A．come out B．come up C．come in D．come from
18．A．have B．see C．know D．hear
19．A．old B．young C．angry D．pleased
20．A．question B．way C．road D．home
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
JCH Summer Day Camp Our camp is 83 years old. It was one of the first programs at JCH, and we always believe that camp is an important part of children's life. In our camp, children can learn how to play soccer and paint and it is a safe place for children from 3 to 14 years old to make friends.
ABC Summer Courses Children will never be bored. Our summer courses can keep them excited all summer. Kids can enjoy themselves and make new friends while they are learning another language. With three hours' language learning per day, Summer Vacation Kids Teens can improve kids' language skills. 5 days classroom-based language learning ● 1 day trip
MIW Evening Camp Evening classes are good for students who want to improve their English without taking part in full-time classes.Twice-weekly classes give a perfect chance for campers to improve reading, writing, listening and speaking.We have tea，coffee，biscuits，and a welcoming environment to make learning in the evening enjoyable. ★ Monday and Tuesday 6：00 p.m-8：00 p.m.；★Wednesday and Thursday 7：00 p.m-9：00 p.m
21. What can kids learn if they join the JCH Summer Day Camp？
A.Music B.Cooking C.Language. D.Painting.
22. How long will the ABC Summer Courses offer language learning classes in the classroom
A. One day. B.Three days. C.Five days. D.Six days.
23. If a kid goes to the evening class，what can he or she do
A.make his writing better B.make new friends
C.stay with an English family D.enjoy dinner with others
24.Where can Children go if they want to do some travelling
A.JCH Summer Day Camp B.ABC Summer Courses
C.MIW Evening Camp D.Both B and C
25.Why does the writer write this passage
A.To ask for help. B.To give information about summer camps.
C.To tell some stories. D.To introduce some different schools.
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
26. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun
A.Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
27. What does the underlined word “route” mean
A. time B. habit C. way D. speed
28. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage
A. It makes us healthier. B. It doesn’t need much money.
C. It is fun and interesting to do. D.Most of us can do it because it is easy.
29. How can the music help our jogging
A. By making us only think about jogging. B.By making us excited and run farther.
C. It can make us running faster. D. It can be helpful to our body.
30. What can be the best title for the passage
A.The Advantages of Jogging B. How to Jog with Others
C. Help Your Friends Jog D.Ways to Make Jogging Fun
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个故事梗概，右栏是七个启示，请将故事与启示匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____31____ A man dug（挖）for gold for several months, but he gave up finally. Another man found gold only three meters deeper from where the first man stopped. ____32____ A frog lived in a well（井）for all his life. When a bird asked him to jump out of it, he laughed at the bird and thought that the well was in fact the world. 33 A frog fell into the warm water on a fire. He liked it because it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too bot. 34 A man was so lazy that he didn’t want to move at all. One day, his wife left home for several days and put a big biscuit on his neck. When his wife got home, she found him dead because he was too lazy to get the biscuit. ____35____ A man decided to move the mountains. Although the mountains were too big, the man said he would move the mountains. And his children and grandchildren would go on to finish the work. A. Some people know little but feel they know everything. We should keep our mind（头脑） open and try to see the larger world around us. B. Many people give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact, you’re closer to the finishing line than you think. C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face. It’s important to do with it in time. D. We can’t be too lazy, or it will hurt ourselves. So we should be hardworking and spend time on things we want to get. E. Be kind to your family, especially your wife. Don’t hurt her because of your bad feelings. Happy wife, happy life. F. Strong teams believe in each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work together, but not to do anything alone. G. Every little work can make a dream come true. Never give up and try to believe in yourself. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
五、选词填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
beautiful, same, classroom, word, friend, do, know, anything, because, success, for, return
My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 36 thought as my teachers. When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss White, came to our school. She was young, 37 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的)．
One day, I was sitting alone in the 38 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile took away my unhappiness(忧愁).
“Do you think I can go to college ” I didn’t 39 why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no” 40 everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 41 you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!” I was touched deeply (深深地) by her 42 . I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 43 . She often helped me with my study in her free time. In the end, I 44 well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel. Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 45 in life.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分）
A. 回答问题(每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，并回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Learning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may only remember about 20% of the words you memorize(记忆). So what is the best way to memorize new words The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again.
According to psychologists(心理学家), you need to memorize new words more than seven times to turn them into your long-term memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again on the same day. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that.
However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time.
46.Is it easy or difficult to learn new words
__________________________________________________________________
47.What’s the best way to memorize new words
__________________________________________________________________
48.How many times do you need to memorize new words to turn them into your long-term memory
__________________________________________________________________
49.When should you first go over new words after learning them
__________________________________________________________________
50.What can you use when you write in your diary according to this passage
__________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(共 15 分)
51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡相应位置。
假如你是李明，你校英语广播邀请你进行英语学习计划分享。请根据以下思维导图完成发言稿。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇：develop a good sense of language 培养良好的语感
Hello, everyone. I’m glad to share my English study plan with you all.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
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