2023-2024 学年第一学期期中阶段质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、 听力理解。
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What did David do after school
A. He played soccer. B. He went to the library.
C. He watched a soccer game.
( )2. What's the probable relationship(关系) between the girl and Cindy
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Sisters.
( )3. Who is more outgoing
A. John. B. Henry. C. The girl.
( )4. How many cups of milk does Mr. Green drink every day
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )5. What does the man mean
A. He can buy the red T-shirt. B. The red T-shirt is expensive for him.
C. He only wants to buy the white T-shirt.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话, 回答第6、7 小题。
( )6. What does the woman think of the talk show
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
( )7. What may they watch together
A. 'A comedy. B. An action movie. C. A sports program.
请听第二段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
( )8. How often does Tom go to the school reading room
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
( )9. What did Tom read in the school reading room yesterday
A. A magazine about sports.
B. A magazine about movies.
C. A magazine about animals.
请听第三段对话, 回答第 10至第 12 小题。
( ) 10. What is Miller's
A. A clothes store. B. A movie theater. C. A restaurant.
( ) 11. What do we know about Funky Fashions
A. It's the worst. B. It's the closest. C. It's the cheapest.
( ) 12. What can we get from the conversation
A. They will go to Blue Sky by bus.
B. Dave's Restaurant has the most delicious dumplings.
C. There are some famous restaurants near Funky Fashions.
请听第四段对话,回答第 13至第15小题。
( ) 13. What can they see in the 3-D museum
A. Pictures. B. Movies. C. Animal models.
( ) 14. When will they go to the museum
A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 1:00 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m.
( )15. What can we learn from the conversation
A. They can't take photos in the museum.
B. The museum is open for 8 hours every day.
C. They will have a drink before they visit the museum.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Jane arrived in China on .
17. Jane stayed in an old hotel with good .
18. Jane was surprised at many things in China, such as the .
19. later, Jane went back to London.
20. Jane planned to learn and visit China again next year.
二、单项填空。
( )21.—Where do we go on vacation this summer, Mary
—I have no idea. Let's get some ab out traveling on the Internet.
A. money B. dreams C. languages D. information
( )22. President Xi said,“ we work together , nothing can stop Chinese people and Chinese nation(国家).”
A. As often as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As well as
( )23.—You seem to know much about the restaurant.
—That's true. I once here with my parents..
A. come B. came C. am coming D. will come
( )24.——Why do people like going to Pizza House
——It has the most delicious food, the price is high.
A. Though B. so C. before D. because
( )25. Nick spends time on history. That's why he is getting worse and worse at it.
hardly B. truly C. quietly D. cheaply
( )26. Mr. White is really a good teacher. He always helps us to the best in us.
A. feel like B. dress up C. bring out D. play a role
( )27. —Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up.
—Pleased Don't. Nothing is if you put your heart into it.
A. impossible B. important C. interesting D. exciting
( )28. She said she was going to a new hobby in the coming year.
A. make up B. dress up C. put up D. take up
三、完形填空。
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A,、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Roman Holiday is an old classic film. The heroine, one of the main 29 in the film, is really beautiful. She’s a princess named Ann. She 30 to visit some countries. In Rome, she feels very 31 because of her boring life. Her doctor 32 h er some medicine to help with her sleep. However, she tries to leave her room to feel the 33 Rome. After leaving her room, she's 34 excited because she can do anything she likes. But quickly she goes to 35 on a bench(板凳) because of the medicine she takes.
Joe, the hero of the film, finds 36 o n his way back home. He’s 37 to send her home. But she can't say anything about
38 she lives. Then Joe takes her to his home. Joe goes to work 39 usual the next day. In his work place, he 40 from a newspaper that the girl is the princess. He 41 to get some money from her. But after 42 a day with her, he changes his mind.
The movie mainly describes Ann's life in Rome with Joe. It's not only interesting, 43 you can also learn something from it.
( )29. A. reasons B. hopes C. pianist D. characters
( )30A. expects B. chooses C. enjoys D. seems
( )31. A. lucky B. hard C. sad D. famous
( )32. A. buys B. uses C. takes D. gives
( )33. A. true B. funny C. meaningless D. common
( )34. A. never B. pretty C. also D. yet
( )35. A. walk B. paint C. sleep D. write
( )36. A. her B. him C. it D. them
( )37. A. sorry B. sure C. ready D. helpful
( )38. A. whom B. where C. how D. what
( )39. A. as B. for C. from D. with
( )40. A. comes B. reads C. tells D. sees
( )41. A. stands B. plans C. appears D. happens
( )42. A. making B. taking C. spending D. living
( )43. A. or B. so C. but D. and
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 每个词限用一次。
cook enjoy for fun necessary place go real together vegetable when
Today, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything 44 themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They 45 themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare(准备) if you want 46 camping like them You make all your food 47 you are camping. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very 48 while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and 49 to the camp. You'd better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to keep it safe. When the fire is ready, you can 50 f ood over it.
Children 51 l ike this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eating their favorite food.Certainly they can sing songs and dance 52 . What an exciting moment.
Camping is a 53 activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a 54far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
44. 45. 48. 45. 46.
49. 51. 52. 53. 51. 54.
四、 阅读理解。
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
For rent(出租)
Quiet flat(公寓) in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a month Phone 07348—0848153 Small flat in the center of London ·l bedroom 2 minutes from train station · 650 a month ·Phone 07206—9339458
House in Hoburne For rent from the end of September 4 bedrooms Near schools 1,000 a month Phone 0 7122—7476933 House in Kent 3 bedrooms · 700 a month near parks and bus station no pets ·Phone 07545—8860952
( )55. How many bedrooms does the flat in Greenwood have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )56. If Sam plans to rent the house in Kent for three months, how much does he need to pay
A. 1,800. B. 1,950. C. 2,100. D. 3,000.
( )57. Which is TRUE from the material
A. The house in Kent is in a park.
B. The flat in Greenwood has a small kitchen.
C. The flat in the center of London is far from the train station.
D. The house in Hoburne is for rent from the end of September.
B
What would you paint if someone asked you to tell them about China
12-year-old Mao Mofei is a student from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School. Her painting, Future Is Coming, is on show at the International Youth Art Invitation Exhibition in Florence, Italy.
“My picture shows my opinion of what my hometown of Chengdu will be like in the future: there are skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and robots everywhere, as well as green forests, clean rivers and wild animals;scientists are sending rockets into space, while artists are performing Sichuan opera," said Mao.“I want to show the beauty of China to the world."
Mao started to learn painting at an early age. The paper and brushes have helped her to build friendships.When she was in the second grade, she visited an Indonesian school. There, Mao used fun pictures to tell Indonesian students the meanings of different Chinese characters. The students really enjoyed her paintings.She even made close friends with one of her“fans”.
“People around the world speak different languages. However, ▲ and we can all understand it,”said Mao.“To improve understanding and share ideas---that's what I love most about art.”
( )58. From the second paragraph, we can learn the following EXCEPT .
A. how old Mao is B. where Mao studies
C. when Mao's birthday is D. where Mao's painting is
( )59. In Mao's opinion, in the future.
A. Chengdu will be crowded and polluted
B. wild animals in Chengdu will live in the city
C. robots will perform Sichuan opera for people
D. people in Chengdu will lead a comfortable life
( )60. What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph
A. Mao loves collecting paper and brushes.
B. Paper and brushes are Mao's best friends.
C. Paper and brushes are very useful for Mao.
D. Mao made many friends through painting.
( )61. Which of the following is the best to fill in the“ ▲ ”
A. art is an important subject B. art is a common language
C. it's difficult to understand others D. it's hard to learn a new language
( )62. What's the best title for the passage
A. A girl paints China B. The natural beauty of China
C. Art is easy to understand D. The bright future of Chengdu
C
Vacation is coming to an end. How many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days What about during the school year——when you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away
It can be hard. A lot of people usually put off these difficult or annoying tasks(烦人的任务)till they have to finish them. We call such people procrastinators.
Procrastination is a common problem for many people, in fact. Sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things. However, this is not a good thing. Because you have to work harder and faster if you wait till there is little time left. This means your work will probably be of less quality(质量).
I am also a bit of procrastinating myself. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. If I finish my work now, I'll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. It can be hard to motivate(激励) myself to get started sometimes. But once I do, I will do the work quickly and with little stress.
Everyone procrastinates from time to time. It's a natural thing to do. You don't have to worry about it ——after all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. Just make sure you still finish your homework on time!
( )63. What does the underlined phrase“burn the midnight oil”in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Work fast. B. Stay up late.
C. Work carefully. D. Spend much time.
( )64. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. The work. B. The time.
C. The procrastination. D. The homework.
( )65. What does Paragraph 4 talk about
A. How people can stop putting off their work.
B. What the writer does to overcome(克服) stress.
C. Why people should all finish their work earlier.
D. How the writer usually deals with(处理) his work.
( )66. Which of the following does the writer probably agree
A. Procrastination is not a serious problem.
B. It is easy for people to finish work on time.
C. People should relax before doing their work.
D. People feel less stressed after putting off their work.
( )67. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The writer usually finishes his work later.
B. Procrastinators often finish their work earlier than others.
C. The quality of the work from procrastinators is often better.
D. Procrastinators usually put off their work until the last minute.
D
Watching TV is my hobby. I like watching TV very much because I think it has many advantages(优点).
First of all, watching TV can make us relaxed. After a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make us not tired any more because of the wonderful music and TV plays.
Second, watching TV is entertaining(娱乐的). There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, performances, plays and movies in the world. It's not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need about three hours or over to fly from New York to Paris. But within just one second, the TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channel(频道).
Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and it's easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave(表现) well from TV plays. At the same time, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge(巨大的) classroom.
( )68. Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph
A. The TV can bring different parts of the world before us.
B. It's easy for us to go to every place within a short time.
C. A fashion show is more interesting than an NBA game.
D. More and more people prefer to go to Paris rather than New York.
( )69. According to the writer, what is the most important reason for watching TV
A. We can enjoy ourselves. B. We can have a good rest.
C. We can see things we like. D. We can learn something useful.
( )70. What does the underlined word“them”refer to(指的是)
A. Subjects. B. Programs. C. Channels. D. Children.
( )71. What is the best title for the passage
A. The advantages of watching TV B. The TV brings us good rest
C. Today's TV programs D. How to use the TV in schools
( )72. What's the structure(结构) of the passage
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。 一空一句。 (每小题2分)
●Most children love to ride bikes.73. If you know the following rules, you'll be safe.
●74. There are many different kinds and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet (头盔), make sure it fits.
●Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren't going to make a left turn or pass other people.
●If you want to cross a busy street, you should get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street.
●Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones.75. Stop at all the stop signs.
●When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other.76.
●Keep your bike in good repair and clean.77. Or it could make you have an accident.
A. Always wear a helmet.
B. Ride one after the other.
C. Make sure everything is working well.
D. Many students go to school by bike every day.
E. Don't cross the road when the traffic lights are red.
F. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of cars or buses.
G. But every year many children are injured(受伤) while riding bikes.
73. 74. 75. 77. 75.
五、补全对话。
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。 一空一句。
A: Hello. Li Lei, are you free tonight 78.
B:I'd love to. But I want to watch Singer on TV. It's a singing competition program.
A:79.
B. It's very popular now.
A: Really But some of my classmates like game shows and sports shows. They're also very popular.
B:80. I don't like them at all. Singer is my favorite.
A: Yeah. What about the songs in the program
B:Great! My favorite singer got the first in the last competition.
A: Oh, sounds great.81.
B: I can learn how to sing better.
A: Well, when is the program
B: It's on Friday evening every week.
A:82.
B: Because I like singing very much. I want to show my talent one day.
A: Work hard, and your dream will come true.
B: Thanks a lot.
A. What talent do you want to watch
B. Oh, I can't stand them.
C. What can you expect to learn from the competition
D. Would you like to watch a movie with me
E. How do you learn from this program
F. Why do you like this program so much
G. What do you think of this program
78. 81. 80. 79. 82.
六、书面表达。
目前中学生早餐问题已引起社会关注, 最近的一项调查表明, 你校将近40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下表所示的调查情况,用英语写一篇短文, 向某校报英语专栏投稿。
Reasons get up late; lose weight(减肥); ...
Results feel hungry; be tired in class; ...
Your advice(建议) 1.... 2.... 3....
要求:(l) 短文需包括表格中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 逻辑清楚,语句通顺,行文流畅。
(3) 词数:不少于 80词。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
A recent survey shows that 40% of the students in our school do not have breakfast.
2022—2023学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语
听力材料及参考答案
一、听力理解。
A)请听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: You are late, David. Did you go to the library after school
M: No, mom. I watched a soccer game with my friends.
2. W: Cindy always watches cartoons when I’m doing my homework. It’s too noisy, Dad!
M: I see. Your mother and I will talk to her.
3. W: Hi, John. Is Henry as outgoing as you
M: No, I’m more outgoing than him. I have more friends.
4. W: What does Mr. Green often drink in the morning
M: One cup of milk, and he also drinks one cup in the evening.
5. W: The red T-shirt is 50 dollars. It is 10 dollars cheaper than the white one.
M: It’s still expensive for me. I only have 40 dollars.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
M: Would you mind changing another program, dear
W: OK, this talk show is really boring.
M: What about sports programs
W: You know I don’t like sports.
M: What about this comedy
W: Sure, I love comedies. They are interesting.
请听第二段对话,回答第8、9小题。
W: Hi, Tom. What are you reading
M: Hi, Cindy. I’ m reading a book about animals.
W: Oh, I also like such kind of books. Do you often go to the school reading room
M: Yeah. I really like reading. I think the books there are very interesting.
W: Oh, really So do you go there every day
M: No, I go there every Monday and Friday.
W: What do you usually read in the reading room
M: Hmm…I usually read magazines about animals or sports, but I read one about movies yesterday.
请听第三段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
M: Hi, Mary.
W: Hi, Tim. Can you go shopping with me
M: Sure, I’d love to. Where would you like to go, Mary
W: To Miller’s. It has clothes of the best quality.
M: But the clothes there are also the most expensive. Why don’t we go to Funky Fashions It has the cheapest clothes.
W: It’s a good store. But it’s too far away. Let’s go to Blue Sky. There are many good things. And it is close to our houses.
M:OK. How can we go there, by bus or by subway
W: By subway.
M: OK. There are some famous restaurants near Blue Sky, too.
W: Yes, we can eat dumplings there. Dave’s Restaurant has the most delicious dumplings.
请听第四段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
M: Hi, Gina, do you know the 3-D museum in our city
W: Hi, Jack. I don’t know, what’s that
M: There are many 3-D pictures in the museum. For example, when you stand in front of a picture of a lion in the forest, it seems like that the lion is coming to you.
W: Wow, It’s amazing! I want to have a try. Can we go there at nine o’clock tomorrow morning
M: No. The museum is open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
W: Then let’s go there at one o’clock in the afternoon.
M: Oh, that’s too early for me. I can’t even finish my lunch.
W: OK. How about an hour later
M: Great! And after that,we can have a drink nearby.
W: That’s a good idea.
M: And remember to bring your camera. We can take many interesting photos there.
W: OK, I see.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Jane, an English girl, was on a vacation in China last week. She arrived in China on August tenth. She stayed in an old hotel, but the service was really good. She visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. She met a lot of friendly people. Jane couldn’t speak Chinese, so people spoke to her in English. A lot of things in China such as the busy roads surprised Jane. There were hundreds of cars and bicycles on the roads all day and all night. Five days later, Jane flew back to London from China. Jane said she planned to learn Chinese culture and visit China again next year.
参考答案
一、听力测试。 (每小题1分,共20分)
1-5: CCABB 6-10: BACBA 11-15: CBACB
16. August 10(th) 17. service 18. busy roads
19. Five days/ 5 days 20. Chinese culture(此题写错单词不给分)
二、单项填空。(每小题1分,共8分)
21-28DCBAACAD
三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共8分)
A) 29-33DACDA. 34-38. BCACB 39-43ABBCC
B) 44. for 45. enjoy 46. to go 47. when 48. necessary
49. vegetables 50. cook 51. really 52. together 53. fun 54. place
44-54小题,写对单词但是形式不对,给0.5分,写错单词不给分。
四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共46分)
55-57.BCD 58-62CDDBA 63-67 BCDAD 68-72ADDAB
73-77 G A F B C
五、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
78-82 DGBCF
六、书面表达。(15分)
One Possible Version:
A recent survey shows that 40% of the students in our school do not have breakfast. The reasons are as follows. First of all, some students get up so late that they have no time for breakfast. Also, some students want to lose weight. Besides, some parents are too busy to prepare breakfast.
As a result, these students often feel very hungry and tired when they are having classes at school. They can’t listen to the teachers carefully, so it’s hard for them to get good grades in tests. What’s more, if they don’t have breakfast every day, they will be in bad health.
I think breakfast is very important for us. First, we should get up early so that we have enough time for breakfast. Second, health is the most important for us. Without health, we have nothing. So it’s necessary to eat breakfast every day. Finally, it may be a good idea for parents to make breakfast for their children every day.
书面表达参考中考英语作文评分标准:
1. 第一档(13-15分)
信息完整,表达流畅,无语言错误或基本无语言错误。
2. 第二档(10-12分)
信息基本完整,表达较流畅,有少量错误,但不影响意思表达。
3. 第三档(7-9分)
能传递部分信息,表达不够流畅,但句子基本可读。
4. 第四档(4-6分)
只能传递少量信息,表达不通顺,只有少量句子可读。
5. 第五档(1-3分)
只能传递个别信、息,表达不清楚,只有个别句子可读。
具体评分参考建议:
1.通读全文结构是否完整,行文是否流畅,从整体上决定评分档次;
2.内容完整、行文流畅,个别标点符号、单词拼写、小语法错误不影响整体评分;
3.要包含表格中所有的要点,建议 reasons, results, advice 每个大要点各占5分,缺所给的具体小要点,或者未能适当发挥,再酌情扣分。
4.信息完整,但表达不流畅,文章结构不合理扣2分;
5.字数略显不足,酌情扣1-2分。
6.书写差,酌情扣1-2分。
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