卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 1（B卷·能力提升）
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 分数________
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
1．If you have any problem, you can ask your friends for ________.
A．help B．study C．sport D．song
2．— We lost the game. The result (结果) between our class and Class 4 is nil one.
— So sorry that you got ________.
A．zero B．one C．two D．three
3．There is a big ________ in our school. There are many books in it.
A．photo B．dictionary C．library D．sofa
4．Who is the boy ______ you in the picture
A．on the left B．in front C．next to D．in the left
5．There are more than ________ books in our school library.
A．two thousand B．thousands of C．hundreds of D．thousand
6．The tall boy is sitting ________ Tina, so she can’t see the film clearly.
A．in front of B．behind C．next to D．on front of
7．It took me ________ to finish my driving test.
A．two years and a half B．two years and half a year
C．three year and a half D．three and a half year
8．Where are the Greens They are having ________ in the ________ room.
A．dinner; dining B．diner, dinning C．dinner, dinning D．diner, dining
9．We should buy some ________ for the new flat.
A．chair B．cupboard C．furniture D．machine
10．If you want to keep a dog as your pet from the SPCA, you ________ take care of it.
A．may B．would C．can D．must
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone. My name is Kate. This is a 11 of my bedroom. It’s very nice. First, you can see a 12 in the middle of the bedroom. My quilt is on it 13 my baseball is on it, too. A table is near the bed and my computer is on 14 . My watch is on the table. It’s 15 . I like it very much. My notebook and my pencil box 16 on the table, too. This is my 17 . It’s a yellow chair. Near the chair, there is a bookcase. My 18 are in the bookcase. Oh, 19 are my keys Are they in my schoolbag No, they aren’t. Are they in the drawer (抽屉) Yes, they are. Some CDs are in the drawer too, but they are not 20 .
11．A．picture B．book C．family D．map
12．A．book B．pen C．bed D．clock
13．A．so B．but C．because D．and
14．A．it B．them C．him D．her
15．A．tidy B．nice C．last D．lost
16．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
17．A．chair B．sofa C．dresser D．desk
18．A．rooms B．books C．parents D．friends
19．A．how B．what C．who D．where
20．A．mine B．Tom’s C．his D．hers
三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.
The two beds are in the same color. They are orange. This is Sara’s bed. Her yellow jacket is on it. That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it. Their desks are in the same color, too. They are blue. They are near their beds. And two chairs are blue, too. What can you see on the wall
21．Sara and Nora are ________.
A．sisters B．friends C．classmates D．cousins
22．________ are in the same color.
A．Beds, pictures and chairs B．Beds, jackets and pictures
C．Beds, desks and pictures D．Beds, desks and chairs
23．What are on Nora’s bed
A．Pictures. B．Jackets. C．Chairs. D．Oranges.
24．How many kinds (种类) of things are mentioned (提及) in their bedroom
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
25．What’s the passage (文章) about
A．The twins’ bedroom. B．The same color.
C．The twin sisters. D．The same things.
I’m Ben, a 10-year-old boy. I have a big family. Here are some pictures of our rooms.
A. B. C.
1. This is my room. It’s tidy, isn’t it My bed is by the window and my desk is next to the bed. On the desk is a computer. I often watch news on it. It’s fun. What’s on the bookshelf Some books, of course. And my red model car is on it, too.
2. Next to my room is my sisters’ room. I have two sisters. They are Kate and Gina. They are very different. Kate is tidy, but Gina is not. Gina’s books are everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. Her white model plane is under the desk. “Where’s my ruler Where are my keys ” She always asks.
3. This is my parents’ room. You can see a green plant in it. My mother often waters it. There is a big window in the room and on the wall is an old photo of my parents. My father likes blue very much, so their pillow and quilt are blue. It’s a nice room. Do you think so
26．Which of the following match (匹配) is right
A．1—A; 2—B; 3—C B．1—B; 2—C; 3—A C．1—B; 2—A; 3—C D．1—C; 2—B; 3—A
27．What does “it” refer to (指) in the first message
A．The computer. B．The desk. C．The bed. D．The bookshelf.
28．From the second message, we can know that ________.
A．Gina and Kate live in different rooms B．Kate’s books are everywhere
C．Gina has a white model plane D．Kate has no books in her room
29．Ben’s parents’ room is ________.
A．dark (黑暗的) B．beautiful C．untidy D．small
30．What can we know from the messages above
A．Ben has a big room.
B．There are four people in Ben’s family.
C．Gina likes asking questions.
D．Kate can find her things easily (容易地).
四、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
see like be play have
I’m Helen. I 31 a brother. His name is Howard. Look! This is Howard’s room. You can 32 a bed, a bookcase, a desk and a chair in it. Howard 33 blue, so all of them are blue.
On his bed is a blue quilt. Howard’s books and dictionaries are in the bookcase. Is that a clock on the desk Yes, it is. A school ID card is on the desk, too. Howard’s photo and name 34 on it. Where is Howard’s soccer ball Oh, it is under the chair. It’s Saturday today. Howard wants 35 soccer with his friends.
五、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。
Dear Simon,
Look at your room! How untidy it is!
Your books are everywhere. Some are under the desk and some are on the floor. Your jacket is on the bed and your T-shirts (T恤) are on the floor. Your pencil box and model plane are on the floor, too. Where is your clock Can you find it It’s under your chair. Here is a new blue schoolbag for you. Can you see it It’s on the sofa. I hope you will like it. Please put your books and pencil box in the new schoolbag. I hope you are a tidy boy.
I will go to Beijing for three days. Please tidy up your room before I come back.
Mom
36．How is Simon’s room
37．What is on the bed
38．Where is Simon’s clock
39．What color is the new schoolbag
40．Who wrote the note (写的这张便条)
六、阅读还原6选5（每小题2分，共10分。）
根据短文内容，从短文后A—F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Hi, I’m Tony Green. 41 Come and have a look!
My parents, my sister and I are in the first photo. My dad is in blue. My mom is in yellow. My sister and I are in red. My sister has a nice name. It’s Angel Green.
In the next picture is my room. My bed is brown. 42 A computer is on the desk. And you can see some books and a model plane in the bookcase.
This is Angel’s room. 43 Some baseballs are on the chair. And her black jacket is under the desk. Can you see her yellow pen It’s under her bed...
The last one is a picture of my classroom. 44 The desk in the last row is mine. Look! 45 Oh, where is my schoolbag Well, it’s under my chair.
A．Her room is not tidy.
B．This is a photo of my family.
C．Here are some photos of mine.
D．My desk and bookcase are brown, too.
E．A book, a dictionary and some pens are on it.
F．The desks in it are yellow and the chairs are green.
七、书面表达（共20分。）
46．假设Anna是你的好朋友。请根据表格内的信息，写一篇短文介绍一下她。
个人信息 姓名、年龄、爱好
家庭状况 成员及职业
房间概况 物品及位置
拥有的运动物品 物品及数量
要求：
1. 表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 短文须包括表格所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数60词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Hello, everyone. This is my good friend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：如果你有任何问题，你可以向你的朋友寻求帮助。
考查名词辨析。help帮助；study学习；sport运动；song歌曲。根据“If you have any problem, you can ask your friends for...”可知有问题，可以向朋友寻求帮助，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——我们输掉了比赛。我们班和四班的比分是0比1。——很抱歉你们得了零分。
考查数词。zero零；one一；two二；three三。根据“We lost the game.”和“nil one”可知，输的一方是零分，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：我们学校有一个大图书馆。里面有许多书。
考查名词辨析。photo照片；dictionary字典；library图书馆；sofa沙发。根据“There are many books in it.”可知，有很多书的地方通常是图书馆，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：照片中你旁边的男孩是谁？
考查介词短语。on the left在左边；in front在前面；next to在……旁边；in the left在左边的……，后需要加名词。根据“the boy...you”可知空格后是代词，选项AB后需要加介词后再加代词，选项D后需要加名词，故排除ABD。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆有两千多本书。
考查数词的用法。two thousand两千；thousands of成千上万的……；hundreds of数以百计的；thousand千。由空前的“more than”可知，此处要用具体数字two thousand；“more than+数词”表示“不止……”。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：那个高个子男孩坐在蒂娜的前面，所以她看不清楚电影。
考查介词短语。in front of在……前面；behind在……后面；next to在……附近；on front of错误格式。根据“so she can’t see the film clearly.”可知，看不清楚，说明高个子男孩坐在前面；故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：我花了两年半的时间才完成驾驶考试。
考查几个半的用法。数字+名词复数 and a half或者基数词and a half名词复数，表示“几个半”。故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：格林一家在哪里？他们在餐厅吃晚饭。
考查固定用法。have dinner表示“吃晚饭”；dining room表示“餐厅”。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：我们应该为新公寓买些家具。
考查名词辨析。chair椅子；cupboard碗柜；furniture家具；machine机器。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，chair、cupboard和machine都是可数名词单数，furniture是不可数名词；根据“for the new flat”可知，新公寓需要买家具。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：如果你想从动物保护协会养一只狗作为你的宠物，你必须照顾好它。
考查情态动词词义辨析。may可能，可以；would将，将会，请；can能，会，可以；must必须。结合句意和语境，要想领养一只宠物，出于责任心，我们必须要照顾好它。选项D“必须”符合语境。故选D。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了Kate的卧室物品摆放。
11．句意：这是我卧室的照片。
picture照片；book书；family家人；map地图。根据下文房间摆设的介绍可知，此处是一张照片。故选A。
12．句意：首先，你可以在卧室中间看到一个床。
book书；pen钢笔；bed床；clock钟表。根据“My quilt is on it...”可知被子应该在床上。故选C。
13．句意：我的被子在它上面，我的棒球也在床上。
so因此；but但是；because因为；and和。根据“My quilt is on it...my baseball is on it, too. ”可知前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选D。
14．句意：床附近是一个桌子，我的电脑在它上面。
it它；them他们；him他；her她。此空指前面的A table，单数，是物，用it代替。故选A。
15．句意：它很好看。
tidy整洁的；nice好看的；last最后的；lost丢失的。根据“My watch is on the table.”可知此处it指手表，B选项符合。故选B。
16．句意：我的笔记本和铅笔盒也在桌子上。
is是，主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或you；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。主语是“My notebook and my pencil box”，复数，谓语动词用are，D项不符合题意。故选B。
17．句意：这是我的椅子。
chair椅子；sofa沙发；dresser梳妆台；desk书桌。根据“It’s a yellow chair.”可知此处介绍的是椅子。故选A。
18．句意：我的书在书柜里。
rooms房间；books书；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“...in the bookcase.”可知书应该在书柜里。故选B。
19．句意：哦，我的钥匙在哪里？
how如何；what什么；who谁；where哪里。根据“Are they in my schoolbag ”可知此处询问钥匙在哪里。故选D。
20．句意：一些CD也在抽屉里，但是它们不是我的。
mine我的；Tom’s Tom的；his他的；hers她的。根据“Some CDs are in the drawer too, but they are...”可知作者介绍CD不是自己的，用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文描写了双胞胎的房间。
21．细节理解题。根据“Sara and Nora are twin sisters.”可知，萨拉和诺拉是姐妹。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“The two beds are in the same color.”及“Their desks are in the same color, too.”和句子“And two chairs are blue, too.”可知，床、书桌和椅子是同一种颜色。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it.”可知，照片在她的床上。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文章可知，有五种：bed、jacket、pictures、desk和chair。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”及短文的介绍可知，这篇文章描写的是这对双胞胎的房间。故选A。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben家里的一些房间情况。
26．推理判断题。根据“My bed is by the window and my desk is next to the bed. On the desk is a computer”可知Ben的床在窗边，书桌在床旁边，桌子上有一台电脑，图片B与1对应；根据“Next to my room is my sisters’ room. I have two sisters...Gina’s books are everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. Her white model plane is under the desk”可知2是两个妹妹的房间，她们一个整洁，一个不是，Gina的书到处都是，图片A与此对应。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据“On the desk is a computer. I often watch news on it”可知是在电脑上看新闻，故划线部分it指代“电脑”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Her white model plane is under the desk”可知Gina有一个白色飞机模型。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“It’s a nice room”可知它父母的房间很好。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Kate is tidy”可知Kate很整洁，所以她应该很容易就找到自己的东西。故选D。
31．have 32．see 33．likes 34．are 35．to play
【导语】本文介绍了作者的哥哥霍华德的房间的物品情况。
31．句意：我有一个哥哥。根据“I...a brother.”及选词可知，此处指的是“有”一个哥哥，主语是I，动词用原形，故填have。
32．句意：你可以看到里面有一张床、一个书柜、一张桌子和一把椅子。根据“a bed, a bookcase, a desk and a chair in it.”以及选词可知，此处指的是“能看到”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填see。
33．句意：霍华德喜欢蓝色，所以它们都是蓝色的。根据“so all of them are blue.”及选词可知，此处指的是“喜欢蓝色”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填likes。
34．句意：上面有霍华德的照片和名字。此处缺少谓语动词，句子主语是复数形式“photo and name”，此处用be动词复数形式are，故填are。
35．句意：霍华德想和他的朋友们踢足球。根据“soccer with his friends.”及选词可知，此处指的是“想踢足球”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故填to play。
36．Untidy./It’s untidy./His room is untidy. 37．His jacket./His jacket is on the bed. 38．Under his chair./It’s under his chair. 39．Blue./It’s blue. 40．Mom./Simon’s mom./Mom wrote the note.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。在便条中介绍了西蒙不整洁的房间里的情况及妈妈对西蒙的嘱托。
36．根据“How untidy it is!”可知西蒙的房间不整洁。故填Untidy./It’s untidy./His room is untidy.
37．根据“Your jacket is on the bed”可知，他的夹克衫在床上。故填His jacket./His jacket is on the bed.
38．根据“Where is your clock Can you find it It’s under your chair.”可知，西蒙的钟表在椅子下。故填Under his chair./It’s under his chair.
39．根据“Here is a new blue schoolbag for you.”可知，他的新书包是蓝色的。故填Blue./It’s blue.
40．根据最后的署名Mom可知，便条是西蒙的妈妈写的。故填Mom./Simon’s mom./Mom wrote the note.
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．F 45．E
【导语】本文介绍了托尼·格林的三张照片，介绍了他的家人，房间和教室。
41．根据“My parents, my sister and I are in the first photo.”和“In the next picture is my room.”可知，此处介绍我的照片，C项“这是我的一些照片。”符合语境，故选C。
42．根据“My bed is brown.”可知，此处介绍我房间里物品的颜色，D项“我的书桌和书柜也是棕色的。”符合语境，故选D。
43．根据“This is Angel’s room.”可知，此处介绍她的房间，A项“她的房间不整洁。”符合语境，故选A。
44．根据“The last one is a picture of my classroom.”可知，此处介绍教室里的物品，F项“里面的课桌是黄色的，椅子是绿色的。”符合语境，故选F。
45．根据“The desk in the last row is mine.”可知，此处介绍桌子上的物品，E项“上面有一本书，一本字典和几支笔。”符合语境，故选E。
46．例文
Hello, everyone. This is my good friend. Her name Anna Smith. Anna is her first name and Smith is her last name. She is 13 years old. We both like playing computer games. So we are good friends. She has a happy family. Her father is a driver and her mother is a teacher. She has a nice room. Her desk is near the window. The school things are on it. A chair is under the desk. Her bed is next to the desk. Her quilt is on the bed. There are two pairs of shoes under the bed. She has two basketballs and a baseball. We often play basketball after school. I like my friend, Anna.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“这是我的好朋友（已给出）”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，分别从好友的姓名，年龄，爱好，家庭成员房间概况，运动物品方面去叙述。
[亮点词汇]
①computer games电脑游戏
②school things学校物品
[高分句型]
①She has two basketballs and a baseball.（“and”表示并列）
②So we are good friends.（“So”表示结果）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » Unit 1 Dream homes 单元测试 B卷·能力提升（含解析） 牛津译林版七年级下册