M3 周清卷(总分100)
一、重点单词(每小题1分,满分10分)
二、词性转换(每小题2分,满分50分)
1.__________ n. 基础;根据→base v. 以……为基础→ adj. 基本的
2.___________ v. 道歉;谢罪→ n. 道歉
3.____________ v. 忽视;对……不予理会→ adj. 无知的→ n. 愚昧;无知
4.____________ adj. 耐心的;能忍耐的 n. 病人→ n. 耐心
5. vt.&vi. 表明;显示vt. 暗示→ n. 迹象;表明;显示
6.music n. 音乐→ n.音乐剧 adj. 音乐的→ n.音乐家
7. _____________ vi. 犹豫;迟疑→____________n. 犹豫;踌躇
8. ______________ n. 可选择的事物;选择;选择权→____________adj. 可选择的,随意的
9. _____________ adj. 宽阔的;广阔的→____________vt. 使变宽;使扩大→ adv. 宽广地
10. ____________adj. 愿意的;乐意的→__________ adv.愿意地→ adj. 不愿意的
11. vt.&vi. 允许;准许 n. 许可证→ n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证
三、重点短语(每空1分,满分10分)
1. ____________________在某事的基础上 2. ______________________作为回报;作为回应
3. ___________________打个赌 4. ______________________事实上;其实
5. ___________________偶尔地;意外地 6. ______________________说实话;坦率地说
7. ___________________ 应该;应当 8. 即将做某事
9. ___________________到……程度 10. 乐意做某事
四、语法填空(每空1分,满分10分)
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e. g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 1. (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 2. until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80, 000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 3. (form) the core collection of the British Museum 4. opened in 1759.
The parts of a museum open to the public 5. (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 6. (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.
Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine 7. (they) living at a different time in history or 8. (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 9. (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 10. people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
五、单句语法填空。(每空2分,满分10分)
1. Getting an (apologize) from him was like getting blood from a stone.
2. The great majority of players would, of course, sign the contract without (hesitate).
3. Don’t let your (judge) be colored by personal feelings.
4. There is no (indicate) which way the vote could go.
5. Once he (criticize) by the committee for failing to report the accident.
六、翻译。(每空2分,满分10分)
(1)我想和他谈谈, 但哪儿也找不到他。(nowhere)
(2)他不敢食言。(dare)
(3)房子看起来好像就要倒塌似的。(be about to)
(4)在未获悉详情之前我应延迟做出决定。(ought to; postpone)
(5)出于好奇,他跟着兔子走进了森林。(out of...)
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