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山西卷02备战2024年中考英语仿真模拟押题卷(含解析)

山西卷02 备战2024年中考英语仿真模拟押题卷
姓名____________准考证号_____________考场号_____________座位号_____________
考生须知 1. 本试卷共 页,共两部分,共 题,满分 分,考试时间90分钟。2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
一、补全对话7选5
请根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Alan: Hello, final exam of the term is coming and the summer vacation is coming, too.
Mary: But I’m sorry that this vacation is no so long as usual. 1
Lisa: Anyway, it’s time for us to relax, we can sleep, watch TV, or do what we like doing.
Mary: 2 I haven’t played it for a long time.
Lisa: 3 Alan
Alan: I plan to travel if it is possible. Hong Kong is my dream place.
Mary: Wow! So cool. 4
Lisa: Guys, what about going out for several days with our classmates
Alan: 5 It will be exciting.
Mary: And we need to discuss when and where to go together.
Lisa: OK. I believe we will have fun playing.
A.Let’s hang out together.
B.What are you going to do
C.That sounds like a great idea.
D.I decide to practice my piano.
E.Hope your wish can come true.
F.Do you want to be a volunteer
G.Maybe we only have half a month.
二、完形填空
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个能填空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For most of my 15 years, my father usually said very little to my mother and me. He 6 watching football matches on TV to talking to his family.
Things changed one morning. 7 I came downstairs to have breakfast, I could see that he wasn’t quiet as usual. “Can’t wait! Big match! Must see!”
I quickly 8 what all the excitement was about: FIFA World Cup would be held in two days! Dad is a big football fan.
I had never been interested in football, but I wanted to know why this sport was making my father 9 like a five-year-old child on his first trip to Disneyland.
On the day the match started, my father had sat in front of TV much 10 . As I was reading a novel, a loud noise came from the television. Surprised, I asked, “Why is that man jumping up and down ” Dad patiently explained, “Well, it’s 11 for them to jump up and down after they’ve scored.”
Dad explained almost everything to me. His simple 12 were a thing of the past. I loved the new Dad! When I told my father that I planned to watch more matches with him, he smiled happily. At last we had 13 in common.
Football has really helped Dad and me get closer and form a stronger relationship with each other.
6.A.liked B.preferred C.enjoyed
7.A.As soon as B.As far as C.As long as
8.A.worked out B.thought out C.found out
9.A.act B.guess C.move
10.A.later B.earlier C.faster
11.A.normal B.special C.polite
12.A.smiles B.hobbies C.answers
13.A.nothing B.anything C.something
三、阅读单选
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MuseMuse is the magazine for readers interested in everything: past, present and future; history, science and art. For teens up to age 14, Muse teaches, challenges and excites both boy and girl readers. Whether teens are interested in video games, robots, outer space or photography, this magazine has it all!
Girls’ LifePerfect for 10 to 16-year-olds, Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’s life: family, friends, school, and FUN! Sometimes it can be challenging for a teen to talk to her parents when dealing with school troubles. Girls’ Life keeps this in mind, providing valuable advice on how to deal with stress, how to keep good grades or how to make good friends, and so on.
National Geographic KidsNational Geographic Kids magazine lets kids explore and learn about wildlife, science, technology, popular culture, history, and much more! This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them. It will give children a chance to get excited about learning.
Sports Illustrated KidsFor boys and girls aged 8-14, Sports illustrated Kids is a magazine which provides readers with interesting sports news. It discovers little-known facts about sports superstars, full-color action photos, and everything you want to know about sports. Sports Illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports!
14.If you are interested in robots,________ magazine is the best choice.
A.National Geographic Kids
B.Muse
C.Sports illustrated Kids
15.Girls’ Life offers advice on teenage girls’ ________.
A.problems in family, friends and school
B.troubles in playing video games
C.dressing, eating and behavior
16.National Geographic Kids is a perfect magazine for ________.
A.teens up to 14 who are interested in history, science and art
B.kids of 8—14 who are crazy about sports news and video games
C.six- year-olds and up who want to learn about the world around them
17.14-year-old Mary is a sport fan, who may enjoy reading ________.
A.National Geographic Kids
B.Sports Illustrated Kids
C.Girls’ Life
18.The purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to sell English magazines to children
B.to help children improve their English reading
C.to introduce some English magazines to children
From chicken feet socks to sad frog toys, “ugly” products have become popular among young people. On the social media platform Douban, there is a group called the Society for the Protection of Ugly Things with more than 200, 000 members. They post “ugly things” they see and buy in daily life.
Some museums have also followed the trend and produced many “ugly” but interesting cultural and creative products. For example, on June 14, 2022, the Gansu Provincial Museum brought out a toy. It’s based on the famous bronze sculpture(青铜雕塑), known as Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow(马踏飞燕). The toy recreates the sculpture in a cute and cartoon style. This makes the toy more fashionable and more fun.
In fact, some of the “ugly” products can be useful. Yin Peixin, 11, from Hubei has a cabbage dog toy. Unlike others, she doesn’t find it ugly. “It’s creative by mixing cabbage with a dog. The toy makes me feel better when I’m upset. It also serves as a mini pillow to help me have a good sleep,” said Yin.
According to Zhang Lei, a professor at Zhejiang University of Technology, the rise in the popularity of ugly things means that young people want to show that they’re different. They hope to get pleasure and a new taste of life from something a little more “ugly”.
19.What do the members of the Society for the Protection of Ugly Things do
A.They sell “ugly” things. B.They create “ugly” products. C.They post “ugly things” online.
20.What does the underlined word “trend” probably mean in Chinese
A.潮流 B.榜样 C.习俗
21.How does the cabbage dog toy help Yin Peixin
A.By encouraging her to be creative.
B.By cheering her up when she is down.
C.By helping her have a good rest between classes.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Young people can draw attention by buying “ugly” things.
B.“Ugly” products become more popular among young people.
C.The toy from the Gansu Provincial Museum mixes dog with bird.
23.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.People’s different opinions about “ugly” things.
B.“Ugly” products that give people a different kind of joy.
C.The differences between “perfect” things and “ugly” things.
四、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通畅,并在各题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Now pollution problems are hot topics. We know many things have led to the problems. 24 These things are difficult to clear up. They remain on the earth for over 100 years since they can’t be broken down (分解) easily. 25 Both the customers and the companies are changing in some ways.
On the one hand, customers hope that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions about the environment. Will this shower cream be bad for the environment 26 Can it only be used once A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it.
27 Only by doing this can the companies make sure that they are “green” and friendly to the environment. A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. 28 Some companies also made some ads which are good for the environment. The care for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business.
In a word, people will no longer accept the old attitude to “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.” And more businesses and customers play a part in protecting the environment. L believe we will have a really greener future.
A.Can this metal box be reused
B.The greener future will be in front of us.
C.Tons of plastic bottles, plastic straws (吸管) and metal cans are produced.
D.However, more and more people have realized this problem and chosen to “green”.
E.Some supermarket products carry labels (标签) to show that the product is green.
F.On the other hand, companies now change the way they make and sell their products.
五、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Nowadays some people have the misunderstanding about young people aged 15 to 21. But an international survey done in 2016 helped people get a better idea of these young people.
According to the survey, young people in China and India have a greater sense of hope about the future, compared with those living in Europe, North America and Australia.
The survey was carried out by the Varkey Foundation, a UK-based non-profit(非盈利) organization. It surveyed 20,000 young people who were born between 1995 and 2001 in 20 countries. They were asked questions about their hopes, dreams, personal views and community values.
It was found that 53 percent of those questioned in China thought the world was becoming a better place—the highest percentage among the countries surveyed. 93 percent of them also felt hopeful for the future because of the development of technology, such as in medicine, renewable energy and computing.
Opposite, young people in France, Italy and Turkey had the most negative(消极的) outlook on the future, with fears about the rise of global terrorism.
As for young people in China, what they fear most is the influence of climate change—82 percent of those who replied to the survey said so. It was encouraging that young people in China were aware how serious the problem of climate change is. This is surely a hopeful development. The young people of China paid more attention to the seriousness of the climate change.
The survey showed a sense of optimism(乐观主义) among these young people. They are more likely to travel around the world and build friendships in other countries than their grandparents and parents. They are prepared to work together for a shared future.
According to an international survey in 2016, young people in China and India are more 29 for the future than those in Europe, North America and Australia. They interviewed 20,000 young people 30 were born between 1995 and 2001 in 20 countries about their hopes, dreams, personal views and community values. More than 31 of the Chinese young people thought the world was becoming a better place, and almost all of them have a greater hope for the future because of technology. 32 with Chinese young people, the youth in France, Italy and Turkey were not so hopeful for the future because of fears about the rise of global terrorism. And 82% of Chinese young people take the problem of climate change 33 . Young people today are more likely to travel around the world and make friends with people in other countries. They are willing to work for a shared future.
六、多任务混合阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Almost all of us have realized the importance of teaching and learning in the whole process of education. This process can only become successful when teachers fully know their subject matter and effectively(有效地) communicate it to students and students have a clear view of their abilities, have good study habits and are able to use effective study skills. Learning how to study means talking on habits and ideas which make study more pleasant and fruitful. Why does one student learn more quickly and better than others The main reason is one’s carelessness and ineffective study habits.
In the process of learning, the study habits of students play an important role in their school performance. Many students fail not because they lack ability, but because they don’t have good study habits. Good students are not born but are made by constant and purposeful practice of good study habits.
Do you have a good study habit Do you think good study habits help you a lot Look at the 5 study habits below. How often do you practice them Add up your points to see how your study habits are.
What to do How often Point(s)
Before each class, I preview the textbook. Always 5
After each class, as quickly as possible, I review and organize my notes. Most of the time 4
Each week I spend a short time reviewing my notes and homework, and then evaluate my progress. Half the time 3
When I don’t understand something, I write it down and ask the teacher for help. Sometimes 2
If I do something very well, I reward myself. Never 1
Results
20 to 25 points You have good study habits! Well done!
15 to 19 points You have some good habits, but you can do better. Choose one habit and practice it more often.
10 to 14 points You still have lots of things to do. Your grades are OK, but you are not getting the most out of your study. Choose one habit and improve it.
Below 10 points Don’t worry! Just keep on trying. With the help of the teachers and your parents, you can make a big difference. One day you’ll succeed by working hard. Good luck!
34.What should a student do to make his learning process successful
35.What’s the difference between a good student and slow student according to the passage
36.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
37.How many points can a student get if he always previews before each class and reviews after each class
38.What are you suggested to do if you get 13 points
39.How do you like study habits Could you tell us one of your study habits
七、短文语境提示填空
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
To: xl@ Cc: Subject: A travel plan to Xi’an
Dear Xiao Li, My time in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, 40 parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there 41 more than 8,000 statues (雕像). And no one 42 modern times knew about them until the 1970s. We’re also looking forward 43 visiting several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both planning to go to the Shaanxi History Museum first 44 my dad loves history. And I have heard that this museum is known 45 a “Chinese treasure house”! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. We’re going by 46 , leaving the day before the October holiday begins. We’re arriving 47 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train! I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again soon and send photos 48 I take in Xi’an! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday Hope to hear 49 you soon. Good luck! Your friend, Richard
八、短文选词填空
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
strong thank achieve one duty before she brave after encourage win he
Many people know Xu Mengtao as a star athlete. She 50 a gold medal (奖牌) at the Beijing Winter Olympics last year. But she had another identity (身份), she was a delegate to the 20th National Congress of the CPC (党的二十大代表).
In 51 eyes, the winning not only comes from her hard work. More importantly, it is because of the fast growth of China’s winter sports. “I’m 52 for the age that I’m living in. We have lots of chances to take part in winter games. It allows young people 53 their dreams.” she said. At the age of twelve, she 54 practiced freestyle skiing. After she was trained for a long time, she 55 to move forward to dreaming about making history by the passion (热情) for skiing. However, the road has never been smooth in the past twenty years. 56 Beijing winter games, she has competed in the winter Olympics three times. But she missed the gold medal. Luckily, she ran after her dream 57 again. She succeeded in the 2022 Winter Games, and she felt it was her 58 to win gold at home.
“To be ready for every battle (战斗) in our life, we need to make each step much solider (坚实的) and 59 .” she said honestly to the young people.
九、看图作文
60.近期你校英语社团举办了“第三届看图编故事”比赛,根据比赛规则,每位参赛选手抽签选择图片。假如你是参赛选手李华,你抽到的故事见下图,请根据图片内容用英语写一篇短文为你的即兴讲故事做准备。
要求:
1. 仔细观察图片内容,展开合理想象叙述故事;
2. 词数不少于80词,故事的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:灌木丛bush;手提箱suitcase
At three last Sunday a group of boys were playing football happily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.G 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇三个人讨论暑假活动的对话。
1.根据上句“But I’m sorry that this vacation is no so long as usual.”可知,此处表示假期比较短。选项G“也许我们只有半个月的时间。”符合情景。故选G。
2.根据下句“I haven’t played it for a long time.”和选项可知选项D中“piano”较为符合,选项D“我决定练习钢琴。”符合情景。故选D。
3.根据回答“I plan to travel if it is possible.”可知,此处询问对方的打算,选项B“你打算做什么?”符合情景。故选B。
4.根据上句“Wow! So cool.”可知,此处希望对方能实现愿望,选项E“希望你的愿望能够实现。”符合情景。故选E。
5.根据上句“Guys, what about going out for several days with our classmates”和“It will be exciting.”可知,此处同意对方的提议,选项C“听起来是一个好主意。”符合情景。故选C。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了足球给父子关系带来的变化,过去父亲是个足球迷,对家人寡言少语。因为一次世界杯足球赛,两人的关系变得紧密了。
6.句意:比起和家人相谈,他更加喜欢看电视足球比赛。
like喜欢;prefer更喜欢;enjoy喜欢,享受。根据“He...to talking to his family”,可知此处是在拿看足球和家人谈话比较,父亲更加喜欢看足球比赛。故选B。
7.句意:我一下楼就发现他不像往常一样安静。
as soon as一……就……;as fas as就……而言;as long as只要。根据“Things changed one morning”,可知此处在描写一天早上发生的事情,需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词。故选A。
8.句意:我很快就明白了父亲激动的原因:国际足联世界杯将在两天后举行!
work out计算出,制作出;think out想出;find out弄清,查明。根据前文“he wasn’t quiet as usual”及后文“FIFA World Cup would be held in two days”,可知作者是弄清了父亲不同寻常兴奋的原因。故选C。
9.句意:但是我想知道为什么这项运动让我的父亲表现得像个五岁的孩子第一次去迪士尼一样。
act行动,表现;guess猜测;move移动。根据前文“Can’t wait! Big match! Must see!”,可知父亲因为世界杯行为举止表现很兴奋。故选A。
10.句意:比赛开始的那一天,我父亲早早地就坐在了电视机前。
later稍后;earlier较早;faster更快。根据“Can’t wait! Big match! Must see!”,可知父亲等不及想看这场足球赛,因而比赛开始前,就早早坐在电视机前。故选B。
11.句意:在他们进球得分后,跳上跳下是很正常的行为。
normal正常的;special特殊的;polite有礼貌的。根据“after they’ve scored”,可知在球员得分进球后,他们兴奋地跳上跳下是比较常见的。故选A。
12.句意:他简单的回答都是过去的事了。
smile微笑;hobby爱好;answer回答。根据“I asked...Dad explained almost everything to me”,可知父亲现在对于作者的提问给到的回答非常详细,相比之下,过去的回答是简单的。故选C。
13.句意:我们终于有了一些共同之处。
nothing没什么;anything任何事;something某些事。根据“I planned to watch more matches with him”,可知作者计划陪父亲多看一些足球比赛,父亲是个足球迷,足球使他们有了共同之处。故选C。
14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个杂志的主要内容。
14.细节理解题。根据“Whether teens are interested in video games, robots, outer space or photography, this magazine has it all”可知,如果你对机器人感兴趣你可以选择Muse这个杂志。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据“Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’s life: family, friends, school, and FUN!”可知Girls’ Life给女孩在家庭、朋友和学校等方面给建议。故选A。
16.细节理解题。根据“This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them”可知这款杂志主要针对六岁及以上想学习更多的人。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“Sports Illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports”可知14岁Mary喜欢运动,可以选择Sports Illustrated Kids。故选B。
18.主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了四款杂志及其内容。故选C。
19.C 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.B
【导语】本文主要介绍丑陋的玩具带给人们不一样的快乐。
19.细节理解题。根据“They post ‘ugly things’ they see and buy in daily life.”可知成员们发表“丑陋的东西”在网上,故选C。
20.词义猜测题。根据“Some museums have also followed the trend and produced many ‘ugly’ but interesting cultural and creative products.”可知博物馆也跟风摆放“丑陋”的东西,故“trend”表示“潮流”,故选A。
21.细节理解题。根据“The toy makes me feel better when I’m upset.”可知这个玩具让她振作起来,故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“the rise in the popularity of ugly things means that young people want to show that they’re different.”可知丑陋的玩具在年轻人中间流行度增加,B项符合,故选B。
23.主旨大意题。根据“They hope to get pleasure and a new taste of life from something a little more ‘ugly’.”可知本文主要讲“丑陋的”产品带给人们不一样的快乐。故选B。
24.C 25.D 26.A 27.F 28.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了市场、企业和顾客在绿色环保方面所做出的措施。
24.根据下文“These things are difficult to clear up. They remain on the earth for over 100 years since they can’t be broken down (分解) easily.”可知,此处介绍一种很难被降解、清理的污染物。故选项C“数以吨计的塑料瓶、塑料吸管和金属罐被生产出来。”符合语境。故选C。
25.根据下文“Both the customers and the companies are changing in some ways.”可知,此处指人们开始在环境保护方面有所变化。故选项D“然而,越来越多的人已经意识到这个问题,并选择‘绿色’。”符合语境。故选D。
26.根据上下文“Will this shower cream be bad for the environment …Can it only be used once ”可知,此处介绍顾客在购买产品时会思考产品是否对环境有害。故选项A“这个金属盒子可以重复使用吗?”符合语境。故选A。
27.根据上下文“On the one hand”及“Only by doing this can the companies…”可知,上文介绍顾客在环境保护方面的措施,此处介绍公司所做措施。故选项F“另一方面,公司现在改变了他们制造和销售产品的方式。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据上下文“A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. … Some companies also made some ads which are good for the environment.”可知,此处介绍公司在绿色环保方面所采取的具体措施。故选项E“一些超市的产品带有标签,表明产品是绿色的。”符合语境。故选E。
29.hopeful 30.who 31.half 32.Compared 33.seriously
【导语】本文一篇说明文,主要介绍了通过调查发现,相比其他国家的年轻人,中国的年轻人对未来更加充满希望。
29.根据第二段“According to the survey, young people in China and India have a greater sense of hope about the future, compared with those living in Europe, North America and Australia.”可知,调查显示,与欧洲、北美和澳大利亚的年轻人相比,中国和印度的年轻人对未来更有希望。“have a greater sense of hope”可以转化为“be more hopeful(更有希望)”,故填hopeful。
30.根据第三段“It surveyed 20,000 young people who were born between 1995 and 2001 in 20 countries.”可知,它调查了20个国家1995年至2001年间出生的20000名年轻人。故填who。
31.根据第四段“It was found that 53 percent of those questioned in China thought the world was becoming a better place”可知,调查发现,53%的中国受访者认为世界正在变得更美好。“53 percent of”转化成“more than half of(超过一半)”,故填half。
32.根据第五段“Opposite, young people in France, Italy and Turkey had the most negative outlook on the future, with fears about the rise of global terrorism.”可知,与中国年轻人相比,法国、意大利和土耳其的年轻人对未来没有那么大的希望,“与……相比”compared with,置于句首,过去分词作状语。故填Compared。
33.根据第六段“As for young people in China, what they fear most is the influence of climate change—82 percent of those who replied to the survey said so. It was encouraging that young people in China were aware how serious the problem of climate change is.”可知,82%的中国年轻人认真对待气候变化问题,take...seriously“认真对待”,故填seriously。
34.He has a clear view of his ability, have good study habits and is able to use effective study skills. 35.The difference is one’s carelessness and ineffective study habits. 36.在学习过程中,学生的学习习惯对其在校成绩起着重要的作用。 37.10. 38.I should choose one habit and improve it. 39.I think study habits are very important. One of my study habits is reviewing my notes after each class.(开放性题)
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习习惯的重要性,并介绍了五种好的学习习惯,根据表格的内容不同的分值代表的含义。
34.根据“This process can only become successful when teachers fully know their subject matter and effectively(有效地) communicate it to students and students have a clear view of their abilities, have good study habits and are able to use effective study skills”可知,学生对自己的能力有清晰的认识,有良好的学习习惯并能够使用有效的学习技巧时,这个过程才能成功,故填He has a clear view of his ability, have good study habits and is able to use effective study skills.
35.根据“Why does one student learn more quickly and better than others The main reason is one’s carelessness and ineffective study habits.”可知,主要差别是一个人的粗心大意和无效的学习习惯,故填The difference is one’s carelessness and ineffective study habits.
36.In the process of learning“在学习过程中”;the study habits of students“学生的学习习惯”;play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”;their school performance“他们的学校成绩”,故填:在学习过程中,学生的学习习惯对其在校成绩起着重要的作用。
37.根据“Before each class, I preview the textbook.”和“After each class, as quickly as possible, I review and organize my notes.”对应的分值可知,如果一个学生每节课都预习,每节课都复习,他能得10分,故填10.
38.根据“10 to 14 points”对应的“You still have lots of things to do. Your grades are OK, but you are not getting the most out of your study. Choose one habit and improve it.”可知,应该选择一个习惯并加以改进,故填I should choose one habit and improve it.
39.开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为:I think study habits are very important. One of my study habits is reviewing my notes after each class.
40.my 41.are 42.in 43.to 44.because##as##since 45.as 46.train 47.at 48.that##which 49.from
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,Richard向Xiao Li介绍了他和家人去西安的旅行计划。
40.句意:十月的假期,我和父母打算去西安看兵马俑。根据下文的“we”和“My dad and I”可知,此处表示我和我的父母;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。故填my。
41.句意:令人惊讶的是有超过8000座雕像。根据“there ... more than 8,000 statues (雕像).”可知,此处为there be句型,主语为名词复数,时态为一般现在时,故be动词要用are。故填are。
42.句意:而在现代,直到20世纪70年代才有人知道它们。根据“modern times”可知,此处指在现代,应用介词in。故填in。
43.句意:我们还期待着参观西安的其他地方。look forward to“期待”,固定短语。故填to。
44.句意:我爸爸和我都计划先去陕西历史博物馆,因为我爸爸喜欢历史。根据“My dad and I are both planning to go to the Shaanxi History Museum first”和“my dad loves history”可知,前后句为因果关系,故应用因果连词;because/as/since“因为”,符合语境。故填because/as/since。
45.句意:我听说这个博物馆被称为“华夏宝库”!be known as“被认为……;以……著称”,固定短语。故填as。
46.句意:我们要坐火车去,在十月假期开始的前一天出发。根据下文“so I hope we sleep well on the train!”可知,将要坐火车去西安;by train“乘坐火车”。故填train。
47.句意:我们上午9点半到达,马上开始观光,所以我希望我们能在火车上睡个好觉!根据“9:30 a.m.”可知,具体的时间点前应用介词at。故填at。
48.句意:我很快就会再写信给你,并且把我在西安拍的照片发给你!该句是定语从句,先行词“photos”指物,故关系代词可用that/which。故填that/which。
49.句意:希望很快能收到你的回信。hear from“收到……的信”,固定短语。故填from。
50.won 51.her 52.thankful 53.to achieve 54.first 55.was encouraged 56.Before 57.bravely 58.duty 59.stronger
【导语】本文主要介绍了徐梦桃在去年的北京冬奥会上获得了一枚金牌,这不仅来自于她的努力,更是因为中国冬季运动的快速发展。
50.句意:她在去年的北京冬奥会上获得了一枚金牌。根据“a gold medal (奖牌) ”可知是指赢得金牌,win“赢”,动词,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填won。
51.句意:在她眼里,胜利不仅来自于她的努力。此空作定语,结合选词可知是指在她的眼里,her“她的”符合语境,故填her。
52.句意:我很感激我生活在这个时代。此空应填形容词作表语,根据“for the age that I’m living in”结合选词可知徐梦桃很感激自己生活在这个时代,thankful“感激的”符合语境,故填thankful。
53.句意:它允许年轻人实现他们的梦想。根据“their dreams”结合选词可知是指实现梦想,achieve“实现”,动词,allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,为固定短语,故填to achieve。
54.句意:12岁时,她第一次练习自由式滑雪。根据“At the age of twelve, she...practiced freestyle skiing.”结合选词可知徐梦桃12岁时第一次练习自由式滑雪,first“首次,第一次”符合语境,故填first。
55.句意:在经过长时间的训练后,她对滑雪的热情鼓励她朝着创造历史的梦想前进。此处应填谓语动词。根据“she...to move forward to dreaming about making history by the passion (热情) for skiing. ”结合选词可知她被滑雪的热情鼓励着,使她朝着创造历史的梦想前进。encourage“鼓励”,动词,此处主语和动词之间是被动关系,由“trained”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语是she,be动词用was,故填was encouraged。
56.句意:在北京冬奥会之前,她曾三次参加冬奥会。根据“Beijing winter games, she has competed in the winter Olympics three times. But she missed the gold medal.”可知应该是指在北京冬奥会之前,她参加过三次冬奥会,但是都没有获得金牌,before“在……之前”符合语境,故填Before。
57.句意:幸运的是,她再次勇敢地追逐她的梦想,她在2022年冬奥会上取得了成功,她觉得在家乡赢得金牌是她的责任。此空应填副词修饰动词,根据“she ran after her dream...again. ”结合选词可知是指她再次勇敢地追逐她的梦想。bravely“勇敢地”,副词。故填bravely。
58.句意:幸运的是,她再次勇敢地追逐她的梦想,她在2022年冬奥会上取得了成功,她觉得在家乡赢得金牌是她的责任。此空应填名词,根据“she felt it was her...to win gold at home.”结合选词可知徐梦桃认为北京冬奥会是在家门口举行的,所以她觉得自己有责任在国内赢得金牌。duty“责任”,名词,故填duty。
59.句意:为了准备好人生的每一场战斗,我们需要让每一步都变得更加坚固和坚强。and连接两个并列结构,and前是比较级,所以此处应用形容词比较级,结合选词可知strong的比较级stronger“更强”符合语境,故填stronger。
60.例文:
At three last Sunday a group of boys were playing football happily. When it was Jim’s turn, he kicked the ball so hard that it landed in a bush. He had to get it. To his surprise, he found a suitcase as well as the ball. He looked at the suitcase carefully, and thought it must be valuable. He called the police at once. Very soon, a policeman came over and took the suitcase away. Several days later, Jim received a call. He said he was the owner of the suitcase. He thanked Jim again and again. Thanks to Jim, he found the money that he was going to use to save his sick son. How happy Jim felt!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文,为记叙文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:结合图片内容,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,具体阐述事件发生的过程;
第二步,对于整件故事进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
① to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
② as well as也
③thanks to sb. 多亏了某人
[高分句型]
①He looked at the suitcase carefully, and thought it must be valuable.(and连接两个并列句,thought后接宾语从句)
②Thanks to Jim, he found the money that he was going to use to save his sick son.(that引导的定语从句)
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答案第1页,共2页

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