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Unit 2 This is my sister. Section B 基础知识专练(2课时含解析)

Unit 2 This is my sister同步练习
Section B第1课时(附答案)
考点梳理
1.son
为可数名词,意为“儿子”,复数形式为sons。son的对应词为daughter,意为“女儿”,也是可数名词,复数形式为daughters。
2.cousin
(1)为可数名词,意为“堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)”,复数形式为cousins。
(2)在英语中,uncle与aunt的孩子都可以称为cousin。
3.uncle
(1)为名词,意为“舅父;叔父;姨父;姑父;伯父”。复数形式为uncles。
(2)在英语中,比自己长一辈的除父亲之外所有的男性亲属均可称之为uncle。
(3)uncle的对应词是aunt,aunt是对比自己长一辈的除母亲之外的所有女性亲属的称呼。
【拓展】英语中的Aunt Wang与汉语中的“王阿姨”顺序正好相反。
aunt/uncle后面跟姓或名时,aunt/uncle与姓或名的首字母都要大写。姓应放在称呼之后。
【温馨提示】uncle是以元音音素开头的单词,前面的不定冠词应用an,而不能用a。
4.This is my friend,Lin Fang.这是我的朋友,林芳。
句中Lin Fang表示进一步解释或说明my friend的情况,作my friend的同位语。跟在名词或代词后面,对其作进一步解释或说明的名词或代词等,称作同位语。
一. 选择适当的并用适当的形式填空。
tooth, well, go, have, like
1. She ___________to bed at 9:30 p.m.
2. Jim _______ to help old people.
3. You should(应当)brush _______ after supper.
4. He ______ a new watch. Let’s go and look at it.
5. The soup _______ good. I like to drink it.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I have _________uncle. His name is Bob.
A.不填 B. the C. a D. an
( ) 2.Who is the girl
— ____________.
A. She is nice B. She is Cindy
C. She is nine D. She is in China
( ) 3 Is Jack your father
—No, he is my father’s brother, my ________________.
A.brother B. cousin C. uncle D. aunt
( ) 4. Are these his cousins
—No, _________________.
A. these aren’t B. they aren’t C. They aren’t D. he isn’t
( ) 5. Is that your sister?
— _____________. She’s my cousin.
A. Yes, she is B. No, it isn’t
C. No, she isn’t D. Yes, it’s
三、按要求完成下列句子
1.That’s his father. (改为一般疑问句)
           his father
2.They’re my friends. (改为单数句子)
     my       .
3.This is his aunt. (改为复数句子)
           his       .
4.Peter is Linda’s father. (改为同义句)
     is Peter’s       .
5.David is my uncle’s son. (改为同义句)
     am David’s       .
四、情景交际
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Good afternoon! I’m Tony. 1________________
B: I’m Clare.
A: 2________________
B: Fine, thanks.
A: Hey, Clare ! 3_________________
B: No, she isn’t.
A: 4__________________
B: She’s my sister, Kate.
A: 5__________________
B: Thank you.
1.__________ 2.____________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.____________
五、完形填空。
Hello! I 1 _____Jim Smith. I’m 2_____ English boy. Here is a photo of my 3_____ . This is 4 _____ father John Smith. And that is Emma Smith. 5_____is my mother. Are 6_____ my brothers Yes, they are. Those 7_____my grandparents. They’re very kind(和蔼的). 8 _____are the boy and the girl The boy is me 9_____ the girl is my 10_____ Jane. I have a big family. Right
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. friend B. family C. teacher D. brother
4. A. my B. his C. her D. its
5. A. He B. It C. She D. I
6. A. this B. that C. the D. these
7. A. is B. are C. am D. be
8. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
9. A. and B. but C. so D. of
10. A. mom B. sister C. brother D. grandma
六、阅读理解
This is my family. My grandpa’s name is Harry Brown. My grandma’s name is Jean Brown. My father’s name is Jeff Brown. My mother’s name is Helen Brown. I have a sister. Her name is Kate Brown. My name is Jim Brown. I am ten. My sister is eight.
Jim’s Family Tree
请阅读短文, 完成下面的任务。
任务一: 将人名填在图画的相应方框内。
任务二: 根据图画和短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1.How old is Jim Brown
_________________________________________________________________
2.Is Kate Brown his sister
_________________________________________________________________
3.Is Helen Brown his grandmother
_________________________________________________________________
4.What’s his grandfather’s name
_________________________________________________________________
5.Is Jeff Brown his brother
_________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 This is my sister同步练习
Section B第2课时(附答案)
I、根据句意完成句子
1.Lucy is a girl. She is her father’s __________.
2.Jim is his father’s _____________.
3.My father’s sister is my ___________.
4.Kate’s father’s brother is her__________.
5.Tim’s father is my uncle, so Tim is my _________.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Are these her (cousin)
2. Here are two (photo) of my family.
3. My (grandparent) are in Shanghai.
4. (this) are Eric’s pens.
5. Joe’s three (friend) are in the UK.
6.Here are five     of China.(map)
7.—Who is the     (girl)
—She is my     (friend) and those     (boy) are my     (brother).
III. 按要求转换下列句型。
1. He goes to school at 7:00. (变为一般疑问句)
he to school at 7:00
2. Tom eats breakfast at 6:40.(对划线部分提问)
______Tom breakfast
3. The boys often play basketball in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
the boys basketball
4. Now it’s five thirty. (改为同义句)
Now it’s ______ _______ _______.
5. Tom does his homework every day.(改一般疑问句)
_____ Tom _______ his homework every day
6.Are these your friends (改为单数句)
         your friend
7.Is he your father (作肯定回答)
    ,         .
8.This is an English book.(改为复数句)
         English     .
IV、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.这些是我的朋友。
_____________my friends.
2.那是一张我的家庭照。
That is _______________my family.
3.这里有五本书。
___________five books.
4.那些是我的两个兄弟。
Those are my ________________.
5.蔻蔻是我家狗的名字。
Coco is the name ________________.
6.辛迪也是我家中的一位成员。
Cindy is             , too.
7.我的表姐妹在第一张照片里。
My     are in             .
8.莉莉和她妹妹在隔壁房间里。
Lily and her sister         the     room.
9.那五个女孩是我的好朋友。
     five     are my good     .
V.单项选择
1. ---What time do you usually go to bed
---At half _____ nine.
A. at B. to C. past D. in
2 . _____brother usually _____ dinner at home.
A. My; have B. My; has C. I; have D. I; has
3. What time _____ Jim and Ann _____ volleyball
A. does; play B. do; play C. are; play D. do; playing
4. It’s ____ now.
A. nine and forty-four B. nine-forty-four
C. nine forty-four D. nine and forty four
5. When do you get _____ Shanghai
 A. to B. up C. down D. in
6. Here three pencils and a pen.
A. am B. is C. are D. isn’t
7. —Are those your friends
— . They are my cousins.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t
C. Yes, those are D. No, those aren’t
8. —Is David your brother
— . He is Bill’s brother.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t
C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
9. Diandian is name of my dog.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
10. This is Mary and that is Kate.
my .
A. She’s; friend B. They’re; friends
C. They’re; friend D. She’s; friends
(  )11.—     he
—He is my Chinese teacher, Mr. Zhang.
A.Who B.Who′s C.Whose D.What′s
(  )12.—     Alice and Bob
—They are my classmates.
A.Who is B.Who′s C.Who′re D.Who′are
(  )13.I have     uncle and     aunt.
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a
(  )14.—Are Bob and Grace your friends
—Yes,     are.
A.she B.he C.they D.it
(  )15.—Mary,     is my friend Jenny.
—Nice to meet you, Jenny.
A.these B.those C.this D.that
Unit 2 This is my sister同步练习
Section B第1课时(附答案)
一.1. goes 2. likes 3. teeth 4. has 5. tastes
二、
1.D uncle 是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面的冠词要用 an。
2.B 根据问句“Who is the girl ”可知,答语应该说出人名,故选 B。
3.C 句意:——杰克是你爸爸吗?——不,他是我爸爸的弟弟——我叔叔。根据“he is my father’s brother”可知,应该是我“叔叔”。故选 C。
4.B 根据答语中的“No”可知,答语是否定回答,上句的主语 these 用 they 代替,
they 的首字母不需要大写,故选 B。
5.C 句意:——那是你的姐姐吗?——不是,她是我的表姐。根据“She’s my
cousin.”可知,此处应该为否定回答。根据“Is that your sister?”可知,它的否定回答应该为“No, she isn’t.”。故选 C。
三、
1.Is that 2.He’s/She’s; friend 3.These are; aunts 4.Linda; daughter 5.I; cousin
四、
1.E 根据答语可知问句询问对方的名字,故用句子“What’s your name ”。
2.A 根据答语可知是问候对方,询问对方身体怎么样,故选 A。
3.G 根据否定回答可知此句是一般疑问句,故选 G。
4.C 根据答语“She’s my sister, Kate.”可知是询问那个女孩是谁,故用疑问词who
来提问,故选 C。
5. B 谈话的两人谈论的是 Clare 的妹妹,结合所给选项和答语“Thank you.”可知此处是 Tony 夸赞 Clare 的妹妹很漂亮,故选 B。
五、
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10. B
六、
任务一: A.Jean Brown
B.Harry Brown
C.Helen Brown
D.Jeff Brown
E.Kate Brown
任务二: 1.He is ten.
2.Yes, she is.
3.No, she isn’t. She’s his mother.
4.His name is Harry Brown.
5.No, he isn’t. He’s his father.
Unit 2 This is my sister同步练习
Section B第2课时(附答案)
I、
1.daughter 2.son 3.aunt 4.uncle 5.cousin
Ⅱ. 1. cousins 2. photos 3. grandparents 4. These 5. friends6.maps 7.girl; friend; boys; brothers
III1. Does, go 2. What time does, have 3. When do, play 4. half past five 5. Does, do6.Is this 7.Yes; he is
8.These are; books
IV.1. These are
2. a photo of
3. Here are
4. two brothers
5. of my dog
Ⅵ.6.in my family 
7.cousins; the first photo/picture
8.are in; next
9.Those; girls; friends
1-5. CBAAA
6. C 考查主谓一致。由three pencils可知be动词用are。故选C。
7. B 考查一般疑问句的答语。由答语第二句句意“他们是我的表兄弟。”可知应作否定回答,回答以those为主语的一般疑问句时,答句中的主语用they代替those。故选B。
8 B 考查一般疑问句的答语。由答语第二句句意“他是比尔的弟弟。”可知应作否定回答,问句中的主语为David,答语中的代词应用he。故选B。
9 D 考查冠词的用法。the name of “……的名字”。故选D。
10B 考查人称代词和名词的数。由前面提到的人物是两个人可以确定后面的句子主语为they,其表语为friends。
11.B 句意:“他是谁 ”“他是我的语文老师,张老师。”由问句可知询问是谁,且句中缺少谓语动词可知选B。whose意为“谁的”,只能作定语修饰名词,可排除。
12.C 句意:“Alice 和 Bob是谁 ”“他们是我的同学。”在英语中提问某人的身份用who,根据主语Alice and Bob可知谓语动词用are。
13.B uncle和aunt都是以元音音素开头的单词, 所以要用an。
14.C 句意:“Bob和Grace是你的朋友吗 ”“是的,他们是。”Bob和Grace是两个人,用they代替。故选C。
15.C 句意:“Mary, 这是我的朋友Jenny。”“认识你很高兴,Jenny。”介绍人互相认识,表示单数时用this。故选C。
A. How are you, Clare
B. Well, your sister is nice.
C. Who is she
D. What’s this
E. What’s your name
F. Spell it, please.
G. Is that girl your friend

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