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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级上学期 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 第1课时SectionA 1a~2d 同步练习

新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级上学期 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 第1课时SectionA 1a~2d 同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Xian Xinghai is a great     (music).
【答案】musician
【知识点】语法填空;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 冼星海是一位伟大的音乐家。music,音乐,动词,根据主语 Xian Xinghai ,可知他是一位音乐家,音乐家,musician,a后接可数名词单数,故答案为musician。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记名词musician。
2.
What about     (listen) to electronic music
【答案】listening
【知识点】语法填空;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 听电子音乐怎么样? listen,听,动词,about是个介词,介词之后的动词要用ing形式,listen的ing形式是listening,故答案为listening。
【点评】考查动名词,注意介词之后接动名词的用法。
3.
When he was young, Tony     (prefer) rock music.
【答案】preferred
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意: Tony年轻时更喜欢摇滚乐。prefer,更喜欢,动词,根据上文When he was young ,可知是说Tony年轻时的事情,用一般过去时,动词要用过去式,prefer的过去式是preferred,故答案为preferred。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意一般过去时的用法。
4.
Jay Chou's music     (sound) wonderful.
【答案】sounds
【知识点】语法填空;连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意: 周杰伦的音乐听起来很优美。sound,听起来,动词,根据空格前的music,是个不可数名词,所以句中的动词sound要用第三人称单数sounds,故答案为sounds。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时的用法。
5.
The     (direct) of the movie The
Fate of the Furious《速度与激情》is really famous.
【答案】director
【知识点】语法填空;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意: 《速度与激情》这部电影的导演真的很出名。direct,指导,指挥,动词,根据句意可知是说这部电影的导演很出名,导演,director,名词,句中的动词is,是单数,所以director用单数,故答案为director。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记direct的名词。
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空—词。
6.他们正在教室里随着轻音乐起舞。
They
are        the light music in the classroom.
【答案】dancing;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“随着……起舞”,固定搭配,dance to,空格前的are 是个be动词,be动词之后的动词要用ing形式,dance的ing形式是dancing,故答案为dancing to。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
7.既然那样,我拒绝回答你的问题。
         ,I refuse to answer your
question.
【答案】In;that;case
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“既然那样”,固定搭配,in that case,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为In that case。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
8.这个图书馆里有不同种类的科学书籍。
There
are           science books in the library.
【答案】different;kinds;of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“不同种类的”,固定搭配,different kinds of,故答案为different kinds of。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
9.
这张CD里全是音乐。没有任何演唱。
It's
all music in the CD.             .
【答案】There;is;no;singing
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“没有任何演唱”,结合所设空格,可知要用there be句型,没有,no,演唱,singing,singing是个动名词,所以be动词要用单数is,故答案为There is no singing。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
10.这部电影能给我们一些思考的东西。
The movie can give us something          .
【答案】to;think;about
【知识点】汉译英;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“思考”,固定搭配,think about,空格前的something与动词短语think about是动宾关系,所以要用动词不定式to think about作定语,故答案为to think about。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
三、选词填空
11.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每词仅用—次(每空一词)
direct depend
comedy lyric loudly
A:
Do you have any plans for this weekend
B:
No, I don't. I just want to have a good rest. I suppose I will just stay at
home and listen to music.
A:
Oh, what kind of music do you like
B:
I prefer music that is not too     Smooth music can relax my mind. What
about you
A:
I like music that has beautiful     .A wonderful song is like a poem.
B:
That sounds nice.
A:
By the way, if you have spare time this weekend, would you like to watch a
movie with me
B:
Hmm, it     on which movie. What is the movie about
A:
It is a love story and the     is Feng Xiaogang. It has a sad ending.
B:
I like     I just want to laugh and don't want to think too much.
A:
In that case, I will ask someone who likes love movies.
B:
Oh, I have to go. Have a good weekend.
A:
The same to you.
【答案】loud;lyrics;depends;director;comedies
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:A和B两人说到了喜欢听的音乐和爱看的电影,A邀请B这个周末一起去看电影,但B只想在家好好休息。
选项意思: direct 直接的, depend依赖,依靠, comedy喜剧, lyric歌词, loudly 大声地
(1)句意:我更喜欢不是太大声的音乐 。根据下文 Smooth music can relax my mind,可知是说不是太大声的音乐,空格前is是be动词,后接形容词构成系表结构,loudly的形容词是loud,故填loud。
(2)句意:我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐 。根据下文 A wonderful song is like a poem ,可知上文是说有优美歌词的音乐,空格前没有表示单数的a或one,所以要用lyric的复数lyrics,故填lyrics。
(3)句意:这取决于是哪部电影。depend on,取决于,固定搭配,主语it是单数,可知动词要用第三人称单数depends,故填depends。
(4)句意:它是一个爱情故事,导演是冯小刚 。根据下文 Feng Xiaogang ,可知他是位导演,the后接名词,direct的名词是director,导演,故填director。
(5)句意:我喜欢喜剧片。根据下文 I just want to laugh and don't want to think too much,可知是说喜剧片,comedy,喜剧片,前面没有表示单数的a或one,所以用复数comedies,故填comedies。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
四、语法填空
12.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How much do you like music How do you listen
to music Over 3,000 teenage music lovers across the country took the survey.
The results show that music has become     very important part of teenagers'
life. About 37.5% of     (teenage) listen to music every day. They listen
to music     they are playing computers, doing homework, studying or on
the way     and from school.
What
kind of music is     (popular) among the teenagers in China The survey
says pop (33%) and R&B (29%). But this doesn't mean teenagers don't like other
kinds of music.     fact, they like all kinds     music: hip hop,
country, jazz, classical music, rock music and so on. Although many teenagers may
follow mainstream choices, some still prefer     (they) own tastes.
Where
do teenagers get to know the songs According to the survey, TV and films have
the     (strong) influence on the choices of music (45%). Friends also
have a say. Twenty- two percent of the students say they listen to their friends
when picking up what to listen to. Radio comes     (three) on the list.
【答案】a;teenagers;while/when;to;the most popular;In;of;their;strongest;third
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了青少年听音乐的情况。
(1)句意: 结果表明音乐已经成为青少年生活中非常重要的一部分。根据空格后的part of,可知是说一部分,a part of,固定搭配,故填a。
(2)句意: 大约37.5%的青少年每天听音乐 。teenage,青少年的,形容词,根据下文的They,可知是说青少年,teenagers,故填teenagers。
(3)句意: 当他们玩电脑,做作业,学习或去上学和放学的路上,他们听音乐。根据下文 hey are playing computers, doing homework, studying,可知是说在玩电脑,做作业,学习或去上学和放学路上的同时听音乐,when和while可以表示在一件事发生的同时,另一件事发生了,故填 while/when 。
(4)句意:当他们玩电脑,做作业,学习或去上学和放学的路上,他们听音乐。on the way to school,去上学的路上,固定搭配,故填to。
(5)句意: 在中国青少年中流行哪种音乐? popular,流行的,形容词,is是be动词,后接形容词,构成系表结构,故填popular。
(6)句意:事实上,他们喜欢各种各样的音乐。in fact,事实上,固定搭配,故填In。
(7)句意:事实上,他们喜欢各种各样的音乐。all kinds of,各种各样的,固定搭配,故填of。
(8)句意: 尽管许多青少年可能会追随主流的选择,但是一些人仍然更喜欢他们自己的口味。they,他们,代词,根据下文的tastes,口味,名词,形容词修饰名词,所以此处要用they的形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
(9)句意: 根据调查,电视和电影对音乐的选择有最大的影响 。根据电视和电影对音乐的选择所占的百分数45% 与上文的流行音乐所占的百分数33% 和蓝调音乐所占的百分数 29%,可知电视和电影对音乐的选择有最大的影响,strong,强壮的,形容词,它的最高级是strongest,故填strongest。
(10)句意: 收音机排在第三位。three,三,数词,根据句意,可知收音机是排在第三位,第三,third,故填third。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意答题时首先要跳过空格通读全文,掌握文章大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、完形填空
13.完形填空
My
father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴)
player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (1) music. but if he heard a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it, When he was young, he was a (2) of a small country music band. They played at
local dances and the radio station.
At
home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three
children sang along. (3) played the mandolin like my father. He could (4) your heart with the music that came out of
that old mandolin, He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (5) in his ability to play so well for his family.
But
Dad had to find another (6) in
a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to (7) the family. Unluckily, he had an (8) one day and lost one finger, He couldn't play
as (9) as before. From then on, every
time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (10) down our request. However, we missed his
performance so much. (11) , he agreed and said, "Okay, but
remember, 1 can't hold down on the strings(琴弦) the way
I (12) to."
When
he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (13) , happy time
in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. (14) was what he was doing all his life. If he
could give to (15) others,
he would, especially his family. He was always there. sacrificing(牺牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their lives.
(1)A.express B.raise C.read D.lead
(2)A.dancer B.member C.driver D.friend
(3)A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
(4)A.shut B.touch C.cover D.hurt
(5)A.shyness B.truth C.pride D.worry
(6)A.job B.wallet C.game D.hobby
(7)A.start B.work C.value D.support
(8)A.action B.accident C.interview D.exam
(9)A.deep B.fast C.well D.loud
(10)A.turn B.break C.close D.lay
(11)A.Nearly B.Exactly C.Certainly D.Finally
(12)A.regretted B.used C.kept D.pointed
(13)A.careful B.useful C.cheerful D.helpful
(14)A.Giving B.Receiving C.Changing D.Taking
(15)A.production B.pleasure C.purpose D.difference
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者的父亲是一位曼陀林琴手,年轻时他经常和他的乐队在当地演出,然而在为维持家庭生计到一个工厂打工时失去了一个手指,于是父亲再没有弹琴,然而在我们的一再邀请下,他又给我们弹琴的故事。
(1)句意:他不会识谱。A、表示,表达,B、筹集,C、读,D、领导,根据下文 but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it ,可知父亲不会识谱,固定搭配,read music,故选C。
(2)句意: 他年轻时是一个小型乡村乐队的成员。A、舞者,B、成员,C、司机,D、朋友,根据下文 They played at local dances and the radio station,可知父亲是乐队的一名成员之一,故选B。
(3)句意: 没有人像我父亲一样弹奏曼陀林琴。A、没有人,B、有人,C、任何人,D、每个人,根据下文 played the mandolin like my father. He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin ,可知没有人像我父亲一样弹奏曼陀林琴,故选A。
(4)句意: 他可以用那支古老的曼陀林弹奏出触动你心灵的音乐。A、关闭,B、触动,C、覆盖,D、受伤, 根据上文Nobody played the mandolin like my father,可推知他弹奏的音乐能触动你的心灵,故选B。
(5)句意: 你可以看到他用他自己的能力为他的家人演奏地那么好而感到自豪。A、害羞,B、真相,C、自豪,D、担心, 根据上文He seemed to shine when he was playing,可知用他自己的能力为他的家人演奏地那么好是他的自豪,故选C。
(6)句意: 但是爸爸后来不得不在工厂里再找一份工作,因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家 。A、工作,B、钱包,C、游戏,D、爱好,根据下文 because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to support the family,可知爸爸后来不得不在工厂里再找一份工作,故选A。
(7)句意:但是爸爸后来不得不在工厂里再找一份工作,因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家 。A、开始,B、工作,C、珍视,D、支持,帮助,根据上文 But Dad had to find another job in a factory later,可知是因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家 ,故选D。
(8)句意: 不幸的是,有一天他出了事故,失去了一根手指 。A、行动,B、事故,C、采访,D、考试,根据下文 and lost one finger,可知是发生了事故,故选B。
(9)句意:他演奏地不如以前好了。A、深的,B、快的,C、好,D、大声的,根据上文 Unluckily, he had an accident one day and lost one finger,可知是不能弹得和以前一样好,故选C。
(10)句意: 从那以后,每次我们请他上场,他都会编造理由拒绝我们的要求。A、转动,B、打破,C 、关上,D、放置,根据空格后的down,可知此处是固定搭配turn down,拒绝,故选A。
(11)句意: 最后他同意了,并说,“好吧,但记住,我不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了。A、将近,B、精确地,C、当然,D、最后,根据上文 However, we missed his performance so much,可知最后父亲同意了,故选D。
(12)句意:最后他同意了,并说,“好吧,但记住,我不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了。A、后悔,B、使用,C、保持,D、指,根据上文 Unluckily, he had an accident one day and lost one finger,可知此处是说父亲不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了,固定搭配,used to,过去常常,故选B。
(13)句意: 当他弹奏那把古老的曼陀林琴时,我们仿佛回到了生命中快乐、幸福的时光 。A、仔细的,B、有用的,C、高兴的,D、有帮助的,根据上文 Nobody played the mandolin like my father . He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin,可知当时孩子们是幸福的,故选C。
(14)句意:付出是他一生所做的事。A、给,B、接收,C、改变,D、拿走,根据上文的故事,可知父亲是一个肯为家庭付出的人,付出是他一生所做的事,故选A。
(15)句意: 如果他能使别人快乐,他一定会的,尤其是他的家人。 A、产品,B、快乐,C、目的,D、不同之处,根据上文 it carried us back to a cheerful, happy time in our lives,可知父亲只要能给他人带来快乐,尤其是他的家人,他就会去做,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意首先跳过空格通读一遍文章,了解全文大意,然后兼顾句型、语法、搭配、语境、上下文联系,先易后难地作答。最后通读一遍检查验证。
新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级上学期 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 第1课时SectionA 1a~2d 同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Xian Xinghai is a great     (music).
2.
What about     (listen) to electronic music
3.
When he was young, Tony     (prefer) rock music.
4.
Jay Chou's music     (sound) wonderful.
5.
The     (direct) of the movie The
Fate of the Furious《速度与激情》is really famous.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空—词。
6.他们正在教室里随着轻音乐起舞。
They
are        the light music in the classroom.
7.既然那样,我拒绝回答你的问题。
         ,I refuse to answer your
question.
8.这个图书馆里有不同种类的科学书籍。
There
are           science books in the library.
9.
这张CD里全是音乐。没有任何演唱。
It's
all music in the CD.             .
10.这部电影能给我们一些思考的东西。
The movie can give us something          .
三、选词填空
11.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每词仅用—次(每空一词)
direct depend
comedy lyric loudly
A:
Do you have any plans for this weekend
B:
No, I don't. I just want to have a good rest. I suppose I will just stay at
home and listen to music.
A:
Oh, what kind of music do you like
B:
I prefer music that is not too     Smooth music can relax my mind. What
about you
A:
I like music that has beautiful     .A wonderful song is like a poem.
B:
That sounds nice.
A:
By the way, if you have spare time this weekend, would you like to watch a
movie with me
B:
Hmm, it     on which movie. What is the movie about
A:
It is a love story and the     is Feng Xiaogang. It has a sad ending.
B:
I like     I just want to laugh and don't want to think too much.
A:
In that case, I will ask someone who likes love movies.
B:
Oh, I have to go. Have a good weekend.
A:
The same to you.
四、语法填空
12.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How much do you like music How do you listen
to music Over 3,000 teenage music lovers across the country took the survey.
The results show that music has become     very important part of teenagers'
life. About 37.5% of     (teenage) listen to music every day. They listen
to music     they are playing computers, doing homework, studying or on
the way     and from school.
What
kind of music is     (popular) among the teenagers in China The survey
says pop (33%) and R&B (29%). But this doesn't mean teenagers don't like other
kinds of music.     fact, they like all kinds     music: hip hop,
country, jazz, classical music, rock music and so on. Although many teenagers may
follow mainstream choices, some still prefer     (they) own tastes.
Where
do teenagers get to know the songs According to the survey, TV and films have
the     (strong) influence on the choices of music (45%). Friends also
have a say. Twenty- two percent of the students say they listen to their friends
when picking up what to listen to. Radio comes     (three) on the list.
五、完形填空
13.完形填空
My
father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴)
player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (1) music. but if he heard a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it, When he was young, he was a (2) of a small country music band. They played at
local dances and the radio station.
At
home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three
children sang along. (3) played the mandolin like my father. He could (4) your heart with the music that came out of
that old mandolin, He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (5) in his ability to play so well for his family.
But
Dad had to find another (6) in
a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to (7) the family. Unluckily, he had an (8) one day and lost one finger, He couldn't play
as (9) as before. From then on, every
time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (10) down our request. However, we missed his
performance so much. (11) , he agreed and said, "Okay, but
remember, 1 can't hold down on the strings(琴弦) the way
I (12) to."
When
he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (13) , happy time
in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. (14) was what he was doing all his life. If he
could give to (15) others,
he would, especially his family. He was always there. sacrificing(牺牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their lives.
(1)A.express B.raise C.read D.lead
(2)A.dancer B.member C.driver D.friend
(3)A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
(4)A.shut B.touch C.cover D.hurt
(5)A.shyness B.truth C.pride D.worry
(6)A.job B.wallet C.game D.hobby
(7)A.start B.work C.value D.support
(8)A.action B.accident C.interview D.exam
(9)A.deep B.fast C.well D.loud
(10)A.turn B.break C.close D.lay
(11)A.Nearly B.Exactly C.Certainly D.Finally
(12)A.regretted B.used C.kept D.pointed
(13)A.careful B.useful C.cheerful D.helpful
(14)A.Giving B.Receiving C.Changing D.Taking
(15)A.production B.pleasure C.purpose D.difference
答案解析部分
1.【答案】musician
【知识点】语法填空;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 冼星海是一位伟大的音乐家。music,音乐,动词,根据主语 Xian Xinghai ,可知他是一位音乐家,音乐家,musician,a后接可数名词单数,故答案为musician。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记名词musician。
2.【答案】listening
【知识点】语法填空;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 听电子音乐怎么样? listen,听,动词,about是个介词,介词之后的动词要用ing形式,listen的ing形式是listening,故答案为listening。
【点评】考查动名词,注意介词之后接动名词的用法。
3.【答案】preferred
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意: Tony年轻时更喜欢摇滚乐。prefer,更喜欢,动词,根据上文When he was young ,可知是说Tony年轻时的事情,用一般过去时,动词要用过去式,prefer的过去式是preferred,故答案为preferred。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意一般过去时的用法。
4.【答案】sounds
【知识点】语法填空;连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意: 周杰伦的音乐听起来很优美。sound,听起来,动词,根据空格前的music,是个不可数名词,所以句中的动词sound要用第三人称单数sounds,故答案为sounds。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时的用法。
5.【答案】director
【知识点】语法填空;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意: 《速度与激情》这部电影的导演真的很出名。direct,指导,指挥,动词,根据句意可知是说这部电影的导演很出名,导演,director,名词,句中的动词is,是单数,所以director用单数,故答案为director。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记direct的名词。
6.【答案】dancing;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“随着……起舞”,固定搭配,dance to,空格前的are 是个be动词,be动词之后的动词要用ing形式,dance的ing形式是dancing,故答案为dancing to。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
7.【答案】In;that;case
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“既然那样”,固定搭配,in that case,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为In that case。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
8.【答案】different;kinds;of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“不同种类的”,固定搭配,different kinds of,故答案为different kinds of。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
9.【答案】There;is;no;singing
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“没有任何演唱”,结合所设空格,可知要用there be句型,没有,no,演唱,singing,singing是个动名词,所以be动词要用单数is,故答案为There is no singing。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
10.【答案】to;think;about
【知识点】汉译英;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“思考”,固定搭配,think about,空格前的something与动词短语think about是动宾关系,所以要用动词不定式to think about作定语,故答案为to think about。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
11.【答案】loud;lyrics;depends;director;comedies
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:A和B两人说到了喜欢听的音乐和爱看的电影,A邀请B这个周末一起去看电影,但B只想在家好好休息。
选项意思: direct 直接的, depend依赖,依靠, comedy喜剧, lyric歌词, loudly 大声地
(1)句意:我更喜欢不是太大声的音乐 。根据下文 Smooth music can relax my mind,可知是说不是太大声的音乐,空格前is是be动词,后接形容词构成系表结构,loudly的形容词是loud,故填loud。
(2)句意:我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐 。根据下文 A wonderful song is like a poem ,可知上文是说有优美歌词的音乐,空格前没有表示单数的a或one,所以要用lyric的复数lyrics,故填lyrics。
(3)句意:这取决于是哪部电影。depend on,取决于,固定搭配,主语it是单数,可知动词要用第三人称单数depends,故填depends。
(4)句意:它是一个爱情故事,导演是冯小刚 。根据下文 Feng Xiaogang ,可知他是位导演,the后接名词,direct的名词是director,导演,故填director。
(5)句意:我喜欢喜剧片。根据下文 I just want to laugh and don't want to think too much,可知是说喜剧片,comedy,喜剧片,前面没有表示单数的a或one,所以用复数comedies,故填comedies。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
12.【答案】a;teenagers;while/when;to;the most popular;In;of;their;strongest;third
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了青少年听音乐的情况。
(1)句意: 结果表明音乐已经成为青少年生活中非常重要的一部分。根据空格后的part of,可知是说一部分,a part of,固定搭配,故填a。
(2)句意: 大约37.5%的青少年每天听音乐 。teenage,青少年的,形容词,根据下文的They,可知是说青少年,teenagers,故填teenagers。
(3)句意: 当他们玩电脑,做作业,学习或去上学和放学的路上,他们听音乐。根据下文 hey are playing computers, doing homework, studying,可知是说在玩电脑,做作业,学习或去上学和放学路上的同时听音乐,when和while可以表示在一件事发生的同时,另一件事发生了,故填 while/when 。
(4)句意:当他们玩电脑,做作业,学习或去上学和放学的路上,他们听音乐。on the way to school,去上学的路上,固定搭配,故填to。
(5)句意: 在中国青少年中流行哪种音乐? popular,流行的,形容词,is是be动词,后接形容词,构成系表结构,故填popular。
(6)句意:事实上,他们喜欢各种各样的音乐。in fact,事实上,固定搭配,故填In。
(7)句意:事实上,他们喜欢各种各样的音乐。all kinds of,各种各样的,固定搭配,故填of。
(8)句意: 尽管许多青少年可能会追随主流的选择,但是一些人仍然更喜欢他们自己的口味。they,他们,代词,根据下文的tastes,口味,名词,形容词修饰名词,所以此处要用they的形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
(9)句意: 根据调查,电视和电影对音乐的选择有最大的影响 。根据电视和电影对音乐的选择所占的百分数45% 与上文的流行音乐所占的百分数33% 和蓝调音乐所占的百分数 29%,可知电视和电影对音乐的选择有最大的影响,strong,强壮的,形容词,它的最高级是strongest,故填strongest。
(10)句意: 收音机排在第三位。three,三,数词,根据句意,可知收音机是排在第三位,第三,third,故填third。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意答题时首先要跳过空格通读全文,掌握文章大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
13.【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者的父亲是一位曼陀林琴手,年轻时他经常和他的乐队在当地演出,然而在为维持家庭生计到一个工厂打工时失去了一个手指,于是父亲再没有弹琴,然而在我们的一再邀请下,他又给我们弹琴的故事。
(1)句意:他不会识谱。A、表示,表达,B、筹集,C、读,D、领导,根据下文 but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it ,可知父亲不会识谱,固定搭配,read music,故选C。
(2)句意: 他年轻时是一个小型乡村乐队的成员。A、舞者,B、成员,C、司机,D、朋友,根据下文 They played at local dances and the radio station,可知父亲是乐队的一名成员之一,故选B。
(3)句意: 没有人像我父亲一样弹奏曼陀林琴。A、没有人,B、有人,C、任何人,D、每个人,根据下文 played the mandolin like my father. He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin ,可知没有人像我父亲一样弹奏曼陀林琴,故选A。
(4)句意: 他可以用那支古老的曼陀林弹奏出触动你心灵的音乐。A、关闭,B、触动,C、覆盖,D、受伤, 根据上文Nobody played the mandolin like my father,可推知他弹奏的音乐能触动你的心灵,故选B。
(5)句意: 你可以看到他用他自己的能力为他的家人演奏地那么好而感到自豪。A、害羞,B、真相,C、自豪,D、担心, 根据上文He seemed to shine when he was playing,可知用他自己的能力为他的家人演奏地那么好是他的自豪,故选C。
(6)句意: 但是爸爸后来不得不在工厂里再找一份工作,因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家 。A、工作,B、钱包,C、游戏,D、爱好,根据下文 because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to support the family,可知爸爸后来不得不在工厂里再找一份工作,故选A。
(7)句意:但是爸爸后来不得不在工厂里再找一份工作,因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家 。A、开始,B、工作,C、珍视,D、支持,帮助,根据上文 But Dad had to find another job in a factory later,可知是因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家 ,故选D。
(8)句意: 不幸的是,有一天他出了事故,失去了一根手指 。A、行动,B、事故,C、采访,D、考试,根据下文 and lost one finger,可知是发生了事故,故选B。
(9)句意:他演奏地不如以前好了。A、深的,B、快的,C、好,D、大声的,根据上文 Unluckily, he had an accident one day and lost one finger,可知是不能弹得和以前一样好,故选C。
(10)句意: 从那以后,每次我们请他上场,他都会编造理由拒绝我们的要求。A、转动,B、打破,C 、关上,D、放置,根据空格后的down,可知此处是固定搭配turn down,拒绝,故选A。
(11)句意: 最后他同意了,并说,“好吧,但记住,我不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了。A、将近,B、精确地,C、当然,D、最后,根据上文 However, we missed his performance so much,可知最后父亲同意了,故选D。
(12)句意:最后他同意了,并说,“好吧,但记住,我不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了。A、后悔,B、使用,C、保持,D、指,根据上文 Unluckily, he had an accident one day and lost one finger,可知此处是说父亲不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了,固定搭配,used to,过去常常,故选B。
(13)句意: 当他弹奏那把古老的曼陀林琴时,我们仿佛回到了生命中快乐、幸福的时光 。A、仔细的,B、有用的,C、高兴的,D、有帮助的,根据上文 Nobody played the mandolin like my father . He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin,可知当时孩子们是幸福的,故选C。
(14)句意:付出是他一生所做的事。A、给,B、接收,C、改变,D、拿走,根据上文的故事,可知父亲是一个肯为家庭付出的人,付出是他一生所做的事,故选A。
(15)句意: 如果他能使别人快乐,他一定会的,尤其是他的家人。 A、产品,B、快乐,C、目的,D、不同之处,根据上文 it carried us back to a cheerful, happy time in our lives,可知父亲只要能给他人带来快乐,尤其是他的家人,他就会去做,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意首先跳过空格通读一遍文章,了解全文大意,然后兼顾句型、语法、搭配、语境、上下文联系,先易后难地作答。最后通读一遍检查验证。

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