卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200 ,000 people.同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1．Please be q . My baby is sleeping.
【答案】quiet
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：请保持安静。我的孩子在睡觉。be动词后跟形容词作表语，根据 My baby is sleeping可知小孩在睡觉，应该保持安静，quiet安静的，符合题意，故答案为quiet。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记形容词quiet的用法。
2．The dustman(垃圾工) comes once a week to collect the r .
【答案】rubbish
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：清洁工每周来收一次垃圾。the后应该用名词，根据句意可知是垃圾工收垃圾，rubbish，垃圾，不可数名词，符合题意，故答案为rubbish。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词rubbish的用法。
3．Tell me what you are worrying about. I'll help you (解决) it.
【答案】solve
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：告诉我你在担心什么。我会帮你解决的。根据固定搭配，help sb do sth，可知这里用动词原形，解决，solve，动词，符合题意，故答案为solve。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记动词solve的用法。
4．Don't talk loudly in (公共场合).
【答案】public
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在公共场合大声说话。 in public，在公共场合，固定搭配，故答案为public。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记固定搭配in public的用法。
5．With the development of Xiong an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for (当地的) people.
【答案】local
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：随着雄安新区的发展，为当地居民提供了超过18万个就业岗位。修饰名词用形容词，当地的，local，形容词，符合题意，故答案为local。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记形容词local的用法。
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）。(每小题2分,共10分)
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
serve pollute close good crowd happen
6．The bus is
because there are many people on it.
7．The shop is
at ten o 'clock in the evening.
8．The restaurant
has the best , though the price is a bit high.
9．People moved to
the big city in order to live a life than before.
10．Air is bad for our health.
【答案】6．crowded
7．closed
8．service
9．better
10．pollution
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】serve提供；pollute污染；close关；good好的；crowd人群；happen发生
【点评】考查选词填空，注意掌握单词的意思，根据前后关键词和时态的提示，选择单词的适当形式填空。
6．句意：公共汽车很挤，因为车上有很多人。根据 there are many people on it ，可知是拥挤的，根据is，可知用形容词crowded ，故答案为 crowded 。
7．句意： 这家商店晚上十点钟关门。根据 evening ，可知应该是商店关门，be done，被动语态，因此close用closed，故答案为 closed 。
8．句意：这家餐厅有最好的服务，尽管价格有点高。根据 the price is a bit high ，可知餐厅比较贵，可推测服务好，best后面用名词，service ，不可数名词，服务，故答案为 service 。
9．句意：人们搬到大城市是为了过比以前更好的生活。根据 thanbefore，可知是为了追求比以前好的生活，因此用比较级，better，更好的，故答案为 better 。
10．句意：空气污染对我们的健康有害。air pollution ，固定搭配，空气污染，故答案为 pollution 。
三、单项选择（每小题4分，共20分）
11．The population of Tianjin is __________________ than that of Shanghai.
A．larger B．less C．smaller D．fewer
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：天津的人口比上海的人口少。修饰名词population用larger/smaller，排除BD选项，根据常识可知天津人口比上海少，用smaller，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记smaller修饰population的用法。
12．My favourite clothes shop __________________ last week. What a pity!
A．close down B．closed down
C．is closed down D．was closed down
【答案】B
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢的服装店上周关门了。真遗憾！close down关闭，不及物动词，没有被动形式，排除CD选项，根据last week，可知用过去时，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词过去式。注意识记固定搭配close down的用法。
13．__________________ of the land in that town__________________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are
C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are
【答案】C
【知识点】表示分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：那个城镇五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。分数的表达：先读分子，后读分母；分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数；排除AB选项，主语是Two fifths of the land in that town，用单数，故答案为C。
【点评】考查分数和主谓一致。注意识记分数的表达。
14．Jack is__________________ eight- year-old boy and he goes to school on __________________ foot every day.
A．an; the B．a; / C．an; / D．a; the
【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”；零冠词固定词组
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是一个八岁的男孩，他每天步行去上学。eight是元音开头的单词，用不定冠词an，排除BD选项，根据句意和固定搭配，on foot，可知第二个空用零冠词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词。注意识记不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
15．— Can you write the number eighty five thousand, six hundred and twenty six
— Yes, it's __________________.
A．85,662 B．58,626 C．58,662 D．85,626
【答案】D
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能写出八万五千六百二十六吗？——是的，是85626。根据句意和数词的表达可知是85626，故答案为D。
【点评】考查基数词。注意识记数词的读法和写法。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
16．我们村里五分之一的村民在城里工作。
villagers in our village work in the city.
【答案】One fifth of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“五分之一的”；one fifth of，五分之一的，句首字母大写，故答案为One fifth of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记分数的表达。
17．我们需要更好的公共服务。
We need better .
【答案】public services
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“公共服务”。public services，公共服务，故答案为public services。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配public services。
18．很显然,阿恩威克需要更多的学校、公共汽车和医院。
that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
【答案】It is clear
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“很显然”；it is clear that，很显然，故答案为It is clear。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配it is clear that。
19．然而，住在市中心是很昂贵的。
However, the city centre.
【答案】it is very expensive to live in
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“ 住在……是很昂贵的 ”；it's +形容词+to do sth，做某事是……，固定搭配，expensive，昂贵的，live in住在……，故答案为 it is very expensive to live in 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配it's +形容词+to do sth。
20．我们住在一个靠近田地的小房子里。(close to)
【答案】We live in a small house close to the fields.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 我们we；住在live in；一个小房子里 a small house；靠近 close to ；田地the fields； 介词短语做定语后置，故答案为We live in a small house close to the fields.
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配和正确运用时态。
五、情景交际(有两项为多余选项)。(每小题4分,共20分)
情景交际(有两项为多余选项)
A. There will be a little room for each person. B. Yes, that will be a serious problem. C. He thinks students should study population problems. D. There are too many people in the shops on Sundays. E. Now many people have tried their best to do research on it. F. It's reported that China has got more people than before. G. Do you think the world's population will stop increasing
A: Hi, Wang Tian. Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday
B: Sorry, Li Xiang. 21．
A: Yes. It's a problem.
B: 22．
A: Oh, the population is growing faster and faster.
B: If the population is growing like this, there will be standing room only.
A: 23．
B: Everyone in the world should care for the population problem.
A: 24．
B: Can you give me an example
A: Robert Wyman，a professor from Yale University. He is famous for “ Open Yale
Course: Global Problems of Population Growth (耶鲁大学开放课程:全球人口增长问题)”. 25．
B: That's great! We should learn from him. He has done a useful thing for our world.
【答案】21．D；22．F；23．B；24．E；25．C
【知识点】社会现象类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】A. There will be a little room for each person.
A、 每个人都有一个小房间。
B. Yes, that will be a serious problem.
B、 是的，这将是一个严重的问题。
C. He thinks students should study population problems.
C、 他认为学生应该研究人口问题。
D. There are too many people in the shops on Sundays.
D、 星期天商店里人太多了。
E. Now many people have tried their best to do research on it.
E、 现在，许多人已经尽力对其进行研究。
F. It's reported that China has got more people than before.
F、 据报道，中国的人口比以前多了。
G. Do you think the world's population will stop increasing
G、 你认为世界人口会停止增长吗？
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大规理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答；答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
21．根据 Sorry，可知是拒绝去逛超市，并且讲述理由，与D中的 too many people in the shops 相匹配，故答案为D。
22．根据 the population is growing faster and faster ，可知人口增长迅速是现在的问题，与 F. It's reported that China has got more people 相匹配，故答案为F。
23．根据 Everyone in the world should care for the population problem ，世界上每个人都应该关心人口问题，可知在讨论现在中国的问题，与B. Yes, that will be a serious problem.相匹配，故答案为B。
24．根据 Can you give me an example ，可知是希望提供一些关于研究的样例，与E. Now many people have tried their best to do research on it.相匹配，故答案为E。
25．根据Global Problems of Population Growth (耶鲁大学开放课程:全球人口增长问题)”，可知A觉得这门课程很好，推荐别人学习，与 C. He thinks students should study population problems. 相匹配，故答案为C。
六、任务型阅读。根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题4分,共20分)
任务型阅读，回答下列问题。
Do you think that living a hungry life is last
century's story Well, it may be this century's headline. The world has growing
worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are about 805 million
hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the UN. Children can't escape this either. Around 15 million
children die of hunger each year. What causes food shortage There are several
reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods. This
is very harmful to farmers.
Besides, with the growing population，feeding everyone is more difficult. There are a little more than 7
billion people in the world now. By 2050，the world's
population will be more than 9 billion.
Another reason is food waste. A person throws
away about 50kg of food every year on average. How can we help with food
shortage The easiest way is to cut down on food waste. Next time before throwing
away the food on your plate, just think about how much work has been done to
make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing
so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage. You can also
ask your schoolmates to join you.
Researchers at Kansas State University in the
US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语)“Think Before You
Waste" in dining rooms. Guess what happened Students wasted fifteen
percent less food after that! The author of the study said, “You don't need a
huge activity to make a difference. ”
26．What may be this
century's headline
27．How many reasons
for food shortage are mentioned in the passage
28．What's the
population of the world now
29．What is the
easiest way to help with food shortage
30．Did students
waste less food after putting up anti-waste slogans in dining rooms
【答案】26．Living a hungry life.
27．Three.
28．There are a little more than 7 billion people in the world now.
29．To cut down on food waste.
30．Yes, they did.
【知识点】社会现象类；科普类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了21 世纪的食物短缺问题。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看题目，阅读文章提取关键词句，再重新组合语言进行回答。
26．根据Do you think that living a hungry life is last century's story Well, it may be this century's headline. 你认为饥饿的生活是上个世纪的故事吗？嗯，这可能是本世纪的头条新闻，可知新闻是饥饿的生活，故答案为 Living a hungry life. 。
27．根据There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers.，现在有更多的干旱和洪水。这对农民非常有害。和Another reason is food waste. 另一个原因是食物浪费。可知一共有3个原因，故答案为 Three. 。
28．根据There are a little more than 7 billion people in the world now. By 2050，the world's population will be more than 9 billion.，此外，随着人口的增长，养活每个人变得更加困难。现在世界上有70多亿人。到2050年，世界人口将超过90亿，可知现在人口有70多亿，故答案为 There are a little more than 7 billion people in the world now. 。
29．根据How can we help with food shortage The easiest way is to cut down on food waste. 我们如何帮助解决粮食短缺？最简单的方法是减少食物浪费。可知帮助解决短缺的方法是不浪费，故答案为 To cut down on food waste. 。
30．根据 Researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语)“Think Before You Waste" in dining rooms. Guess what happened Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that! ，美国堪萨斯州立大学的研究人员打出了简短的反浪费标语(标语)在餐厅里“三思而后行”。猜猜发生了什么？在那之后，学生们浪费的食物减少了15%！可知标语缺失帮助减少浪费，故答案为Yes, they did.。
外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200 ,000 people.同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1．Please be q . My baby is sleeping.
2．The dustman(垃圾工) comes once a week to collect the r .
3．Tell me what you are worrying about. I'll help you (解决) it.
4．Don't talk loudly in (公共场合).
5．With the development of Xiong an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for (当地的) people.
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）。(每小题2分,共10分)
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
serve pollute close good crowd happen
6．The bus is
because there are many people on it.
7．The shop is
at ten o 'clock in the evening.
8．The restaurant
has the best , though the price is a bit high.
9．People moved to
the big city in order to live a life than before.
10．Air is bad for our health.
三、单项选择（每小题4分，共20分）
11．The population of Tianjin is __________________ than that of Shanghai.
A．larger B．less C．smaller D．fewer
12．My favourite clothes shop __________________ last week. What a pity!
A．close down B．closed down
C．is closed down D．was closed down
13．__________________ of the land in that town__________________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are
C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are
14．Jack is__________________ eight- year-old boy and he goes to school on __________________ foot every day.
A．an; the B．a; / C．an; / D．a; the
15．— Can you write the number eighty five thousand, six hundred and twenty six
— Yes, it's __________________.
A．85,662 B．58,626 C．58,662 D．85,626
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
16．我们村里五分之一的村民在城里工作。
villagers in our village work in the city.
17．我们需要更好的公共服务。
We need better .
18．很显然,阿恩威克需要更多的学校、公共汽车和医院。
that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
19．然而，住在市中心是很昂贵的。
However, the city centre.
20．我们住在一个靠近田地的小房子里。(close to)
五、情景交际(有两项为多余选项)。(每小题4分,共20分)
情景交际(有两项为多余选项)
A. There will be a little room for each person. B. Yes, that will be a serious problem. C. He thinks students should study population problems. D. There are too many people in the shops on Sundays. E. Now many people have tried their best to do research on it. F. It's reported that China has got more people than before. G. Do you think the world's population will stop increasing
A: Hi, Wang Tian. Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday
B: Sorry, Li Xiang. 21．
A: Yes. It's a problem.
B: 22．
A: Oh, the population is growing faster and faster.
B: If the population is growing like this, there will be standing room only.
A: 23．
B: Everyone in the world should care for the population problem.
A: 24．
B: Can you give me an example
A: Robert Wyman，a professor from Yale University. He is famous for “ Open Yale
Course: Global Problems of Population Growth (耶鲁大学开放课程:全球人口增长问题)”. 25．
B: That's great! We should learn from him. He has done a useful thing for our world.
六、任务型阅读。根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题4分,共20分)
任务型阅读，回答下列问题。
Do you think that living a hungry life is last
century's story Well, it may be this century's headline. The world has growing
worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are about 805 million
hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the UN. Children can't escape this either. Around 15 million
children die of hunger each year. What causes food shortage There are several
reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods. This
is very harmful to farmers.
Besides, with the growing population，feeding everyone is more difficult. There are a little more than 7
billion people in the world now. By 2050，the world's
population will be more than 9 billion.
Another reason is food waste. A person throws
away about 50kg of food every year on average. How can we help with food
shortage The easiest way is to cut down on food waste. Next time before throwing
away the food on your plate, just think about how much work has been done to
make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing
so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage. You can also
ask your schoolmates to join you.
Researchers at Kansas State University in the
US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语)“Think Before You
Waste" in dining rooms. Guess what happened Students wasted fifteen
percent less food after that! The author of the study said, “You don't need a
huge activity to make a difference. ”
26．What may be this
century's headline
27．How many reasons
for food shortage are mentioned in the passage
28．What's the
population of the world now
29．What is the
easiest way to help with food shortage
30．Did students
waste less food after putting up anti-waste slogans in dining rooms
答案解析部分
1．【答案】quiet
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：请保持安静。我的孩子在睡觉。be动词后跟形容词作表语，根据 My baby is sleeping可知小孩在睡觉，应该保持安静，quiet安静的，符合题意，故答案为quiet。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记形容词quiet的用法。
2．【答案】rubbish
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：清洁工每周来收一次垃圾。the后应该用名词，根据句意可知是垃圾工收垃圾，rubbish，垃圾，不可数名词，符合题意，故答案为rubbish。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词rubbish的用法。
3．【答案】solve
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：告诉我你在担心什么。我会帮你解决的。根据固定搭配，help sb do sth，可知这里用动词原形，解决，solve，动词，符合题意，故答案为solve。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记动词solve的用法。
4．【答案】public
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在公共场合大声说话。 in public，在公共场合，固定搭配，故答案为public。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记固定搭配in public的用法。
5．【答案】local
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：随着雄安新区的发展，为当地居民提供了超过18万个就业岗位。修饰名词用形容词，当地的，local，形容词，符合题意，故答案为local。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记形容词local的用法。
【答案】6．crowded
7．closed
8．service
9．better
10．pollution
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】serve提供；pollute污染；close关；good好的；crowd人群；happen发生
【点评】考查选词填空，注意掌握单词的意思，根据前后关键词和时态的提示，选择单词的适当形式填空。
6．句意：公共汽车很挤，因为车上有很多人。根据 there are many people on it ，可知是拥挤的，根据is，可知用形容词crowded ，故答案为 crowded 。
7．句意： 这家商店晚上十点钟关门。根据 evening ，可知应该是商店关门，be done，被动语态，因此close用closed，故答案为 closed 。
8．句意：这家餐厅有最好的服务，尽管价格有点高。根据 the price is a bit high ，可知餐厅比较贵，可推测服务好，best后面用名词，service ，不可数名词，服务，故答案为 service 。
9．句意：人们搬到大城市是为了过比以前更好的生活。根据 thanbefore，可知是为了追求比以前好的生活，因此用比较级，better，更好的，故答案为 better 。
10．句意：空气污染对我们的健康有害。air pollution ，固定搭配，空气污染，故答案为 pollution 。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：天津的人口比上海的人口少。修饰名词population用larger/smaller，排除BD选项，根据常识可知天津人口比上海少，用smaller，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记smaller修饰population的用法。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢的服装店上周关门了。真遗憾！close down关闭，不及物动词，没有被动形式，排除CD选项，根据last week，可知用过去时，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词过去式。注意识记固定搭配close down的用法。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】表示分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：那个城镇五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。分数的表达：先读分子，后读分母；分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数；排除AB选项，主语是Two fifths of the land in that town，用单数，故答案为C。
【点评】考查分数和主谓一致。注意识记分数的表达。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”；零冠词固定词组
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是一个八岁的男孩，他每天步行去上学。eight是元音开头的单词，用不定冠词an，排除BD选项，根据句意和固定搭配，on foot，可知第二个空用零冠词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词。注意识记不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
15．【答案】D
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能写出八万五千六百二十六吗？——是的，是85626。根据句意和数词的表达可知是85626，故答案为D。
【点评】考查基数词。注意识记数词的读法和写法。
16．【答案】One fifth of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“五分之一的”；one fifth of，五分之一的，句首字母大写，故答案为One fifth of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记分数的表达。
17．【答案】public services
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“公共服务”。public services，公共服务，故答案为public services。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配public services。
18．【答案】It is clear
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“很显然”；it is clear that，很显然，故答案为It is clear。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配it is clear that。
19．【答案】it is very expensive to live in
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“ 住在……是很昂贵的 ”；it's +形容词+to do sth，做某事是……，固定搭配，expensive，昂贵的，live in住在……，故答案为 it is very expensive to live in 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配it's +形容词+to do sth。
20．【答案】We live in a small house close to the fields.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 我们we；住在live in；一个小房子里 a small house；靠近 close to ；田地the fields； 介词短语做定语后置，故答案为We live in a small house close to the fields.
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配和正确运用时态。
【答案】21．D；22．F；23．B；24．E；25．C
【知识点】社会现象类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】A. There will be a little room for each person.
A、 每个人都有一个小房间。
B. Yes, that will be a serious problem.
B、 是的，这将是一个严重的问题。
C. He thinks students should study population problems.
C、 他认为学生应该研究人口问题。
D. There are too many people in the shops on Sundays.
D、 星期天商店里人太多了。
E. Now many people have tried their best to do research on it.
E、 现在，许多人已经尽力对其进行研究。
F. It's reported that China has got more people than before.
F、 据报道，中国的人口比以前多了。
G. Do you think the world's population will stop increasing
G、 你认为世界人口会停止增长吗？
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大规理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答；答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
21．根据 Sorry，可知是拒绝去逛超市，并且讲述理由，与D中的 too many people in the shops 相匹配，故答案为D。
22．根据 the population is growing faster and faster ，可知人口增长迅速是现在的问题，与 F. It's reported that China has got more people 相匹配，故答案为F。
23．根据 Everyone in the world should care for the population problem ，世界上每个人都应该关心人口问题，可知在讨论现在中国的问题，与B. Yes, that will be a serious problem.相匹配，故答案为B。
24．根据 Can you give me an example ，可知是希望提供一些关于研究的样例，与E. Now many people have tried their best to do research on it.相匹配，故答案为E。
25．根据Global Problems of Population Growth (耶鲁大学开放课程:全球人口增长问题)”，可知A觉得这门课程很好，推荐别人学习，与 C. He thinks students should study population problems. 相匹配，故答案为C。
【答案】26．Living a hungry life.
27．Three.
28．There are a little more than 7 billion people in the world now.
29．To cut down on food waste.
30．Yes, they did.
【知识点】社会现象类；科普类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了21 世纪的食物短缺问题。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看题目，阅读文章提取关键词句，再重新组合语言进行回答。
26．根据Do you think that living a hungry life is last century's story Well, it may be this century's headline. 你认为饥饿的生活是上个世纪的故事吗？嗯，这可能是本世纪的头条新闻，可知新闻是饥饿的生活，故答案为 Living a hungry life. 。
27．根据There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers.，现在有更多的干旱和洪水。这对农民非常有害。和Another reason is food waste. 另一个原因是食物浪费。可知一共有3个原因，故答案为 Three. 。
28．根据There are a little more than 7 billion people in the world now. By 2050，the world's population will be more than 9 billion.，此外，随着人口的增长，养活每个人变得更加困难。现在世界上有70多亿人。到2050年，世界人口将超过90亿，可知现在人口有70多亿，故答案为 There are a little more than 7 billion people in the world now. 。
29．根据How can we help with food shortage The easiest way is to cut down on food waste. 我们如何帮助解决粮食短缺？最简单的方法是减少食物浪费。可知帮助解决短缺的方法是不浪费，故答案为 To cut down on food waste. 。
30．根据 Researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语)“Think Before You Waste" in dining rooms. Guess what happened Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that! ，美国堪萨斯州立大学的研究人员打出了简短的反浪费标语(标语)在餐厅里“三思而后行”。猜猜发生了什么？在那之后，学生们浪费的食物减少了15%！可知标语缺失帮助减少浪费，故答案为Yes, they did.。
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » 外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200 ,000 people.同步训练