郑州钱学森学校 2023-2024 学年上学期高二期中考试
英语试卷
时量 :120 分钟 满分:150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will Mr. Morgan probably be here
A. At 4:00. B. Before 4 :00. C.About 6 :00.
2. What did the woman study in college
A. Business. B. Art. C. English.
3. What does the speakers' school pay more attention to
A. The students' personality.
B. The students' grades in exams.
C. The students' ability to think independently.
4. Why does Jack look tired
A. He is busy with his job.
B. He is preparing for a driving test.
C. He studies in the evening.
5. Where does the woman probably work
A. In a TV station. B. In a company. C. In a school.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A special festival. B. Single parties. C. Online shopping.
7. What is the purpose of Double 11 according to the woman
A. To help people show love.
B. To help people get together.
C. To encourage people to shop online.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the first reason George mentions about going to Oxford University
A. British culture. B. The college's reputation. C. The college's achievement.
9. What is the woman's attitude towards George's plan
A. Surprised. B. Supportive. C. Worried.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the man come here
A.To confirm a hotel. B. To attend a meeting. C. To pick up the woman.
11. When does the conversation take place
A. At 2 :00 p. m. B. At 6 :00 p. m. C. At 7 :00 p. m.
12. What will the woman probably do tomorrow
A. Work in a small town. B. Do some sightseeing. C. Visit some friends.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the man do for a living
A. He hosts a TV programme.
B. He writes programs.
C. He sells smart phones.
14. What does the man introduce to the woman
A. Some smart phones.
B. Some educational articles.
C. Some apps about science.
15. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Interviewer and applicant. C. Close friends.
16. How many people are there in the man's family
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long does Tim s trip last
A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years.
18. What is one of the most interesting experiences of the trip
A. Riding the elephants and camels.
B. Managing a video blog.
C. Meeting new people.
19. What does Kara like
A. African lifestyles. B. The rain forests. C. Thai food.
20. What preparations do Tim's family make before taking the trip
A. The couple give up their jobs.
B. They sell their clothes.
C. They buy many books.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节:(共 15 小题;每小题 2 .5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Four European Festivals You Don’t Want to Miss in 2023 Chelsea Flower Show, London
Also known as the “Great Spring Show”, the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays. Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event. The fastest way to reach the festival is to get a taxi from London Kings Cross Station, which usually takes around 13 minutes.
St Patrick’s Day, Ireland
St Patrick’s Day celebrates the passing of the patron saint (守护神) and is a national holiday in Ireland. The capital Dublin takes things to a whole other level, with wonderful street performances, concerts, and displays of artworks. You’ll also get the opportunity to take part in some Irish dancing.
Oktoberfest, Germany
This year will mark the 188th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Munich Oktoberfest. What was previously a few stands is now Germany’s largest celebration, which is expected to hold anywhere between 5,000 to 11,000 festival goers.
Though the rides and games are amazing, the beer tents are where the most exciting events are held. All the people are encouraged to dress up and join in the street activities, which include live performances from famous bands.
Fiesta de San Isidro, Spain
Each year, Spain holds the Fiesta de San Isidro during the spring in memory of the patron saint of Madrid. Over the course of a few days, the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture, including Spanish music, dance, and theatre both indoors and outdoors. You’ll typically see patrons in their San Isidro costumes selling traditional sweet snacks on the streets.
21. Where should you go if you are a flower lover
A. London. B. Ireland. C. Germany D. Spain.
22. What may attract the visitors most at Oktoberfest
A. Stands. B. Beer tents. C. Riding games. D. Live performances.
23. In which festival can visitors experience Latin culture
A. Oktoberfest. B. St Patrick’s Day,
C. Chelsea Flower Show. D. Fiesta de San Isidro.
B
On her first day tutoring students from low-income families at an after-school program in New York City, Alyssa Kapasi noticed how many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the cafeteria. Many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. so a school lunch or an after-school meal might be the most food they would get all day.
Kapasi, who attends private school, was shocked. She was determined to help.“I want other kids to
understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it.” says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to create a mobile app called Food For Thought. Through the application, parents will be able to pay for their own children’s meal and will be presented with an option to donate 2-3 dollars to pay for a meal of another student.Other donors will also be able to donate money to help children get lunch in their community.
One creative characteristic of the app is that the receivers of the contributions will be anonymous. To receive financial help, a family will need only a recommendation from a school administrator, and no one else has to know.“I want to make my platform an application that all users feel no shame in using.”says Kapasi.
“It astonished us that in one of the wealthiest and most advanced countries in the world there are still communities that are going hungry. By giving parents an easy option, we encourage their giving and raise their awareness that there are students in their children’s school who are in need.”Kapasi says. She hopes to have the app ready to be used in New York City-based schools during the new school year.
24. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1
A. Explain how shocked Kapasi was.
B. Evaluate Kapasi’s experience as a volunteer.
C. Tell how the idea for the app came to Kapasi.
D. Describe how the after-school program went on. 25.What can the app be used to do
A. Teach students to be independent. B. Improve students’ programming skills.
C. Buy school lunches for children in need. D. Allow parents to keep in touch with their children. 26.What is Kapasi’s future plan
A. To use the app in some schools. B. To encourage students to donate.
C. To get more parents to visit schools. D. To make parents aware of world hunger. 27.Which of the following is the best title of this passage
A. A popular app. B. How to help poor students.
C. Let’s buy lunches for poor students. D. Kapasi’s invention-Food for Thought.
C
The long-awaited return journey of female giant panda Ya Ya, who has lived in the Memphis Zoo in the US state of Tennessee for 20 years, finally started on Wednesday local time, according to media reports. The news resulted in heated cheers of Chinese netizens as they had been closely watching and looking forward to Ya Ya’s return for months over concerns about the giant panda’s health.
Ya Ya had left the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee, the US, starting her journey back to China on Wednesday morning, the Xinhua News Agency reported. When asked about the latest progress on Ya Ya’s return journey, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said at the Wednesday press conference that Ya Ya would soon return to China as arranged. “Related parties in China and the US are actively promoting related preparations and arrangements,” Mao said.
According to information released by Chinese flight tracking platform Feichangzhun, FedEx special flight FX9759 would take off at 12:05 p.m. on Wednesday US time from the Memphis airport for the Shanghai Pudong International Airport. The flight duration is estimated to be nearly 16 hours. Many netizens volunteered to go to the Shanghai Pudong Airport to welcome Ya Ya and Le Le. “I am sure there will be a crowd of people there for them! We all want to see them land in the motherland safely!” said a Weibo user.
Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo in August 2000. In April 2003, as part of a cooperation program on the protection and research of giant pandas between China and the US, Ya Ya and Le Le, a male panda from the Shanghai Zoo, were flown to Memphis.
Since the beginning of 2021, there have been continuous reports about the poor health conditions of Ya Ya and Le Le, with heart-wrenching photos surfacing online. After passing away of Le Le in February, pictures of the weak Ya Ya caused a stronger impact on the Chinese social media, leading many netizens to call for the early return of Ya Ya.
28. What can we infer from the text A.Ya Ya is twenty years old now.
B. Related parties care little about Ya Ya.
C. Many netizens are very concerned about Ya Ya’s health.
D. Ya Ya will reach Shanghai at about 4:00 a.m. on Thursday Beijing time.
29. What does the underlined word “released” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Changed. B. Announced. C. Developed. D. Achieved.
30. What made Ya Ya so weak in the USA
A. Le Le’s death. B. Missing her motherland.
C. Too many people’s concern. D. No clear reason mentioned.
31. Where can this text come from
A. A news report. B. A travel journal.
C. A science fiction. D. A popular magazine.
D
Sharing a room with a family member or a friend can be tough(困难), but it becomes especially difficult when you are sharing it with someone you hardly know. If you find yourself in a similar situation, do not despair. There are things you can do to help you cope with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.
First of all, you have to remember that you get what you give. If you are nice to others, then others will be nice to you as well. You also need to set boundaries for yourself and for the other person. So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your hopes.
Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: belief and respect. The same thing applies to(适用于) having a roommate. You have to respect each other. So he has that new PS3 game
life.
Buy directly from local suppliers. Our food systems and supply chains are incredibly complex, which
that you have always wanted to try out Ask permission first. If he says no, don’t ask him for it again. If he lets you borrow his stuff, take care of the item and treat it as if it were your own. Make sure that you return it in the same condition as when you borrowed it.
To keep away from disagreements over who does the housework, clean as you go. For chores (杂务)
that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework. Take turns in washing the dishes. You may do it every other day or you may divide the task so that you only have to do it in the morning and your roommate will only have to do it at night.
When it comes to food and grocery items, determine what can be shared. Don’t be too mean when it comes to sharing food. On the other hand, determine what you can share and what you can’t and be clear about it. The advantage of sharing food is that you can save on time and food preparation.
32. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why you need a roommate. B. How you drive a roommate you don’t like.
C. What you do to find a roommate. D. How you can get along with your roommate.
33. What may the underlined word “boundaries” in Paragraph 2 refer to A.Borders of two countries. B. Personal space.
C. Public relations. D. Something shared by all roommates.
34. Good relationship among roommates lies in .
A. money and gifts B. attraction and good words
C. trust and respect D. threats and orders
35. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph
A. There are always quarrels between roommates.
B. Try to do all the chores by yourself.
C. Share everything with your roommates.
D. Try to do the chores by turns.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When people think about ways to help the environment, encourage biodiversity and decrease greenhouse gases, they don’t usually think about the impact of food waste. 36 Producing food for a growing global population is a complex challenge with a lot of negative environmental consequences, so food waste creates unnecessary stress on our fragile environment. Here are four things you can do to cut food waste.
37 This can help increase the shelf life of many of the most commonly wasted foods, including fruit, vegetables and dairy products. About 90% of milk waste happens in the home. Adjusting your fridge to the right temperature can save 50,000 tons of milk waste every year.
Decrease single-use plastics. Many of us are seeking ways to decrease the amount of single-use plastics in our lives and in our shopping baskets. This is good but often these plastics and packaging keep food fresh for longer. 38 Scientists are working on developing methods of treating and storing food that can extend its shelf life.
Dish up smaller portions. This results in up to 20% less food waste. Many of us put our leftovers in the fridge, then forget about them. Fortunately there are many ways to manage our fridge contents effectively and decrease food waste. 39 Labeling ( 贴 标 签 ) leftovers reminds us when they went in and when they need to be eaten by. Try and freeze meat dairy and bread if they are close to spoiling—this will extend their
leads to high levels of food loss and waste. In contrast, buying directly from local suppliers results in less
waste. 40
A. Store the food in the fridge.
B. Set your fridge to below 5℃.
C. These range from apps to the small post-it notes.
D. The most commonly wasted foods are fresh fruit and vegetables.
E. Fortunately, there are significant developments towards a post-plastic world.
F. So, to decrease waste, we should support a local business, and eat quality food.
G. Yet food waste is responsible for up to 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s a sad reality that many of us find ourselves just too busy to contribute to our communities. For a long time, I, too, believed it cost too much in time, money and 41 to make a real difference. But all that changed when I 42 my good-deed-a-day project.
My daughter, Emily, was my primary 43 . I wanted to show her we could do little things to help others, and be happy.
The first week, I wasn’t sure if I could 44 it. I surfed the Internet for ideas. One day, I 45 a blind man in the subway station. He smiled as he thanked me. Another day, I brought flowers from my garden to a local nursing home... I could only hope I was arousing 46 in others.
Luckily, after just a few days I found it easier than I’d expected. I knew I was making a 47 .
Every evening at the dinner table, I 48 that day’s good deed to Emily. Emily began copying what I’d started. On a walk home from school, she marched over to a neighbor’s pot of geraniums(天竺葵), which had toppled(摇晃) in the wind,and set it 49 . “That was my good deed for the day!” she yelled.
Another day, she helped me collect 50 from our neighbors for the food bank. We dropped off the food and, 51 we drove away, Emily announced 52 that she wanted to work there one day.
By the last week, I knew I’d changed. At first, I hadn’t been entirely 53 that I could do a good deed every day. Now it was practically second 54 . I felt a greater responsibility to take action when I saw a need, 55 looking the other way. I felt as though I’d awakened, somehow.
41. A. energy B. space C. wisdom D. salary
42. A. stopped B. started C. forgot D. remembered
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为 150 左右。
55. A. by means of B. regardless of C. as well as D. instead of
第二节(共 10 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yuan Longping, a Chinese plant scientist 56 is known as the father of hybrid rice, passed away
57 May 22, 2021. Yuan was the first person 58 (come) up with the idea of hybridizing rice. He was 59 (determine) to study rice just to make more people have enough to eat, so his interests were
60 (extreme) focused on rice. He and his team made two major discoveries in hybrid rice cultivation in
61 1970s. He helped China work a great wonder, 62 (feed) nearly one fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’ total lands. They make a great 63 (contribute) to Chinese agriculture. In 2019, Yuan 64 (award) the Medal of the Republic, the country’s highest honor. Yuan is one of the representatives that have devoted their lives to 65 (improve) people’s livelihood.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分)
Honesty Won't Let You Down
Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school so he had no friends yet. On Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family attended his cousin's wedding and reached home late, which was why he couldn't get up on time as usual.
At school, Asad could not pay attention to anything and wanted the bell to ring so that he could buy something to eat. After a few hours, when the bell rang, Asad quickly opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he remembered that he had left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take the money. He looked under his books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing.
Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the dining room. He saw a few of his classmates there, among whom was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class but he was very arrogant. But as Asad was new, he didn't know much about anyone.
Asad thought he might borrow some money from Fahad and return it to him the next day. So he got up and slowly went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money.
Fahad smirked ( 讥 笑 ) and said, “I knew you were a loser, but I didn't know you were also a beggar ” Fahad laughed out so loud that the other kids heard and also made fun of Asad.
It was too humiliating (丢脸的)for Asad. He could not answer Fahad and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. He could still hear them laughing at him in the distance. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet. He picked it up and recognized it was Fahad's, as he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and saying that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid.
注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad.
假如你是李华,你们学校组织英语作文比赛,请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
Paragraph 2:
1. 词数 80 字左右 2. 短文题目和首句以为你写好。
Then Fahad said, “why are you giving it back ”
The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us.
高二期中英语考试参考答案
听力(每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1-5 CBCBA 6 -10 ACABC
11-15 ABBCA 16 -20 CBCCA
阅读(每题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
21-23 ABD 24-27 CCAD
28-31 CBDA 32-35DBCD 36-40 GBECF
完形填空(每题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41-45 A B D B C 46-50 C B D A C 51-55 D A B C D
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
56.who/that 57. on 58. to come 59. determined 60. extremely
61.the 62. feeding 63.contribution 64.was awarded 65. improving
第一节
Sample one
The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us. And the person I respect most is my physics teacher. She is so patient with each student and devoted to the cause of education that we all respect her.
It's her friendliness and the sensc of responsibility that make me admire her. When I failed the exam last month and was in low spirits, she patted me gently on the shoulder and gave me great encouragement. She teaches us not only how to gain knowledge but also how to be a good person.
Having set a great example for us students, she fully deserves my respect.
Sample two
The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us. As for me, Marie Curie is the person I respect most. 「It is generally acknowledged that s Marie Curie,whose discoveries are crucial tothe later scientific research, is one of the greatest scientists in the world.
Marie Curie was interested in science when she was young. After graduation from university, she committed herself to ③her work with the objective of serving the whole society. Marie and her husband discovered the element radium, "for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize .「Not only was Marie the first female professor at the University of Paris, but she was also the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.
Being intelligent, brave and strong-willed, Madam Curie never gave up. To sum up , she is the person I respect most.
第二节
At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad.At least he could afford the lunch now.However, another voice popped up, urging him to give it back to Fahad, which made him feel torn. "I should never keep the wallet at the cost of my honesty, and Fahad would be extremely embarrassed without any money in the presence of so many classmates!" Asad convinced himself.Once he made up his mind, he accelerated his pace and caught him up.【高分句型一]"Fahad, it's your wallet and I found it on the bench." Taking over the wallet, Fahad stared into Asad's eyes with a puzzled look written on his face.(Asad 发现了Fahad的钱包,并决定将他归还)
Then Fahad said,"Why are you giving it back " He even looked into his wallet, obviously doubtful about Asad's act.Calmly and patiently Asad explained,"I had originally wanted to keep it secret as a punishment for your arrogance , but being honest matters more to me. "Hearing what Asad had said,Fahad felt his face buring with shame.He bent, thanking Asad for saving him from the embarrassing situation and apologizing to the
classmates around for calling them losers.【高分句型二]"And the lunch is on me.You all are my friends!" Fahad announced.(他们两人最终成为好朋友)
43. A. donation B. expectation C. celebration D. inspiration
44. A. get B. manage C. put D. appreciate
45. A. watched B. waited C. guided D. ordered
46. A. interest B. mercy C. awareness D. praise
47. A. discovery B. difference C. mistake D. fortune
48. A. reminded B. pointed C. recalled D. described
49. A. right B. up C. out D. aside
50. A. money B. vegetables C. donations D. clothes
51. A. before B. since C. until D. as
52. A. proudly B. eagerly C. anxiously D. casually
53. A. concerned B. convinced C. expected D. persuaded
54. A. scene B. language C. nature D. skill
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