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Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. Section B 课时4-阅读课(2a-2c)(含解析)

人教新目标版英语七年级上册Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. Section B 课时4-阅读课(2a-2c)
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示填空
1.Here’s some (有用的) information about travel in Canada.
2.—Is the history (课) on Friday
—Yes, it is.
3.—What’s your favorite subject
—My favorite subject is (科学). I think it is interesting.
4.—Why do you like music
— (因为) it is interesting.
5.I don’t have much (空闲的) time.
Ⅱ.句型转换
6.Amy is from England. (对画线部分提问)
is Amy
7.She has a music lesson for one hour.(对画线部分提问)
does she have a music lesson
8.It took me a long time to finish my homework.(同义句转换)
I a long time my homework.
9.The handsome boys are from England. (否定句)
The handsome boys England.
10.He finished the work. (用tomorrow改为一般将来时)
He the work tomorrow.
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.We are going to travel _______ the Pacific Ocean next week.
A.at B.from C.around D.in
12.My penfriend was born ________ July 5th, 1992.
A.in B.at C.on D.from
13.Most of my classmates think they can learn a lot ________ talk shows.
A.as B.from C.to D.for
14.—What did you do _________ class this morning, Alice
—We had a discussion _________ TV shows.
A.from; on B.on; about C.in; at D.in; about
15.She is always _______ with her work, so she doesn’t have any time to do the housework.
A.free B.busy C.happy D.quick
16.I’m a teacher. I’m always very ________ with my work. I like my students very much.
A.free B.busy C.lazy D.boring
17.I like Friday because next day is ________.
A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.Saturday D.Sunday
18.—When do you have math
— I have it _______.
A.in the classroom B.on Wednesday morning C.at school D.with my classmates
19.On a ________ day you can see the whole city from Dashu Mountain.
A.bad B.cool
C.clear D.short
20.Don’t throw the books away. They are ________ to you.
A.useful B.useless C.comfortable D.helpless
Ⅳ.完形填空
Dear Sally,
How are you I’m now 21 London, England for a summer school. The weather here is not hot or cold so I 22 staying here very much. I am very 23 because I have lessons every weekday. I have 24 English lessons a week. From Monday to Friday, there are two English lessons every 25 . They are for listening and speaking. English lessons here are really 26 . I love them. I get up at 7:00 a.m.. After breakfast, I have listening at 9:00 a.m. and speaking at 11:00 a.m.. Then I have 27 at 11:30 a.m.. There is rice, fish and 28 on my dining plate. They are my favorite. In the afternoon, I have P.E. and I often 29 with my classmates in this class. I have dinner at 6:00 p.m.. After that, I 30 English programmes on TV. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m..
Do you have any lessons What about your school life
Your friend,
Rose
21.A.at B.from C.on D.in
22.A.come B.like C.want D.need
23.A.busy B.nice C.big D.healthy
24.A.five B.six C.seven D.ten
25.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
26.A.right B.free C.interesting D.boring
27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal
28.A.pictures B.time C.numbers D.vegetables
29.A.play soccer B.sell things C.play computer games D.listen to music
30.A.find B.spell C.watch D.meet
Ⅴ.阅读单选
My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I live in New York City. I like going to school by bike. Riding a bike is good exercise for me. I like watching basketball matches on TV very much. I watch them every week. At school, music is my favourite subject. I have a good voice and I play the violin(小提琴) very well. I have a dream of being a singer.
I am Huck. I am 12. I live in Los Angeles. I like playing sports very much. I play football or basketball with my friends every day after school. At the weekend, I often go to the mountains to draw pictures. Painting is my hobby(爱好), so I want to be a painter.
I am Sophia. My home is in Washington DC. I like reading and watching programs about travel and history. I like reading at home at the weekend. At school, I like French very much, and I am good at it. I would like to be a guide(导游). So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people. That would be great fun.
31.Maria often goes to school ________.
A.by bus B.by bike C.by car D.on foot
32.Maria is good at ________.
A.playing basketball B.being a singer C.playing the violin D.playing the piano
33.Huck wants to be a painter because ________.
A.he likes drawing B.he is good at painting
C.he can go out at weekends D.he likes going to the mountains
34.If Sophia becomes a guide, she can ________.
A.speak French very well B.read history
C.go to a lot of places in the world D.read and watch programme about travel
35.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Maria’s dream is to be a painter.
B.Sophia likes watching programme about French.
C.Both Maria and Huck like playing basketball.
D.Maria, Huck and Sophia all live in the USA.
Ⅵ.阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答1至5小题。
It’s September 1st and we’re all back to school. It’s good to see all my teachers and friends again. They all look fine.
We’re in Grade Two this year.We have some new subjects. I’m not good at Chinese, but Li Lin says she’s going to help me. I think I can do better.
I like English very much. Zhang Li likes English, too. But she needs (需要) help. I think I can help her.
Mr. Gao is our English teacher. He doesn’t know all of us. So he has our names on a piece of paper and calls our names before he begins his lessons.
36.Are the students all back to school on September 1st (不超过3个词)
.
37.Who is good at Chinese (不超过2个词)
.
38.Does Zhang Li do well in English (不超过3个词)
.
39.Who is Mr. Gao (不超过5个词)
.
40.When does Mr. Gao call our names (不超过5个词)
.
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参考答案:
1.useful
【详解】句意:以下是一些关于加拿大旅行的有用信息。useful“有用的”,形容词作定语。故填useful。
2.lesson
【详解】句意:——历史课是在星期五吗?——是的,它是。lesson“课”,根据“Is”可知,使用名词单数形式,故填lesson。
3.science
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——我最喜欢的科目是科学。我认为它很有趣。science“科学”,在句中作表语,故填science。
4.Because
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢音乐?——因为它很有趣。because“因为”,表原因,句首需大写首字母,故填Because。
5.free
【详解】句意:我没有太多的空闲时间。修饰名词time用形容词free“空闲的”。故填free。
6. Where from
【详解】句意:艾米来自英国。划线部分为地点,使用where提问,首字母大写,空二处为介词from。故填Where;from。
7. How long
【详解】句意:她有一个小时的音乐课。根据划线部分“for one hour”可知,表示时间段,用how long“多长时间”提问,开头字母要大写,故填How;long。
8. spent finishing
【详解】句意:我花了很长时间才完成作业。原句是一般过去时,表示“花费”此处可用spend time doing sth的结构转换,此处动词用过去式spent,故填spent;finishing。
9. aren’t from
【详解】句意:这些英俊的男孩来自英国。句中含有be动词are,变为否定句只需在are后加not,缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t;from。
10. will finish
【详解】句意:他完成工作。根据要求要改为将来时,将来时的构成“will+动词原形”。故填will;finish。
11.C
【详解】句意:下周我们将环太平洋旅行。
考查介词辨析。at在;from从;around在……周围;in在……里。travel around...“环……旅行”符合语境,故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:我的笔友出生于1992年7月5日。
考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节;at后接时刻;on后接具体一天;from从。“July 5th, 1992”是具体的一天,应填on,故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:我的大多数同学认为他们可以从脱口秀节目中学到很多。
考查介词和动词短语。as作为;from来自;to向;for为了。learn…from…表示“从……学到……”,故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,今天早上你们在课上做了什么?——我们有一个关于电视节目的讨论。
考查介词辨析。from来自;on在……上;about关于;at在;in在……里。第一空,“在课上”用介词in;第二空“关于电视节目的讨论”用介词about。故选D。
15.B
【详解】句意:她总是忙于工作,所以她没有时间做家务。
考查形容词辨析。free免费的;busy忙碌的;happy开心的;quick快速的。根据“so she doesn’t have any time to do the housework.”可知,她总是忙于工作,故busy符合题意。故选B。
16.B
【详解】句意:我是老师。我的工作总是很忙。我非常喜欢我的学生。
考查形容词辨析。free自由的;busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的;boring无聊的。根据“I’m a teacher. I’m always very...with my work. I like my students very much.”可知,工作很忙碌,故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢星期五,因为第二天是星期六。
考查名词辨析及常识。Tuesday周二;Thursday周四;Saturday周六;Sunday周日。根据“I like Friday because next day”及常识可知,周五之后是周六,故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候上数学课?——我周三早上上数学课。
考查特殊疑问句。in the classroom在教室;on Wednesday morning在周三早上;at school在学校;with my classmates和我的同班同学。根据特殊疑问词when,可知提问时间。故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,你可以从大蜀山看到整个城市。
考查形容词辨析。bad坏的;cool凉爽的;clear晴朗的、清楚的;short短的,矮的。根据“you can see the whole city from Dashu Mountain”可知,能从山上看到城市,说明天气是晴朗的,故选C。
20.A
【详解】句意:不要把书扔掉。它们对你很有用。
考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;useless无用的;comfortable舒服的;helpless无助的。根据“Don’t throw the books away.”可知,书是有用的,不能丢弃。故选A。
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了Rose的学校生活情况。
21.句意:我现在在英国伦敦上暑期学校。
at后接小地点;from从……;on在……上;in后接大地点。根据“London”可知,此处是大地点,应用介词in,故选D。
22.句意:这里的天气不热也不冷,所以我非常喜欢待在这里。
come来;like喜欢;want想要;need需要。根据“The weather here is not hot or cold”及“staying”可知,因为天气不热也不冷,所以喜欢待在这里,故选B。
23.句意:我很忙,因为我每个工作日都有课。
busy忙碌的;nice好的;big大的;healthy健康的。根据“because I have lessons every weekday.”可知,每天都有课,所以很忙,故选A。
24.句意:我每周有十节英语课。
five五;six六;seven七;ten十。根据“From Monday to Friday, there are two English lessons every...”可知,一天有两节英语课,所以一周有十节,故选D。
25.句意:从周一到周五,每天早上有两节英语课。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening傍晚;night晚上。根据“I have listening at 9:00 a.m. and speaking at 11:00 a.m..”可知,每天早上有两节英语课,故选A。
26.句意:这里的英语课真有趣。
right正确的;free免费的;interesting有趣的;boring厌烦的。根据“I love them.”可知,英语课很有趣,故选C。
27.句意:然后我在上午11点半吃午饭。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;meal饭。根据“at 11:30 a.m.. There is rice, fish”及常识可知,11点半吃午饭,故选B。
28.句意:我的餐盘上有米饭、鱼和蔬菜。
pictures图片;time时间;numbers数字;vegetables蔬菜。根据“There is rice, fish and...on my dining plate”可知,与吃有关的是蔬菜,故选D。
29.句意:下午,我有体育课,我经常和班上的同学踢足球。
play soccer踢足球;sell things卖东西;play computer games玩电脑游戏;listen to music听音乐。根据“I have P.E.”可知,与体育课有关的是“踢足球”,故选A。
30.句意:之后,我在电视上看英语节目。
find发现;spell拼写;watch观看;meet遇见。根据“English programmes on TV.”可知,此处指的是看英语节目,故选C。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文介绍了三个人的个人信息、爱好以及喜欢的科目等。
31.细节理解题。根据“My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I live in New York City. I like going to school by bike.”可知,Maria经常骑自行车去上学,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“I have a good voice and I play the violin(小提琴) very well.”可知,Maria擅长拉小提琴,故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Painting is my hobby(爱好), so I want to be a painter.”可知,因为画画是他的爱好,所以他想成为画家,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“I would like to be a guide(导游). So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people.”可知,如果Sophia成为一名导游,她就可以去世界各地,认识很多人,故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I live in New York City.”以及“I am Huck. I am 12. I live in Los Angeles.”以及“I am Sophia. My home is in Washington DC.”可知,三个人都在美国,故选D。
36.Yes, they are 37.Li Lin 38.No, she doesn’t 39.He is our English teacher 40.Before he begins his lessons
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了九月一号开学后作者回到学校,学校的科目,老师和同学们的情况。
36.根据“It’s September 1st and we’re all back to school.”可知, 9月1日,同学们都回到学校了。故填Yes, they are.
37.根据“I’m not good at Chinese, but Li Lin says she’s going to help me.” 我不擅长中文,但是李林说她将帮助我。从而判断李林擅长中文。故填Li Lin。
38.根据“Zhang Li likes English, too. But she needs (需要) help.”可知,张丽也喜欢英语。但是她需要帮助。她需要帮助,说明她英语方面学得不好。故填No, she doesn’t.
39.根据“Mr. Gao is our English teacher.”可知,Mr. Gao是我们英语老师。故填He is our English teacher.
40.根据“So he has our names on a piece of paper and calls our names before he begins his lessons.” 可知,他把我们的名字写在一张纸上,在开始上课前叫我们的名字,即在开始上课前点名。故填Before he begins his lessons。
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