卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023秋季初二年级12月阶段性自查练习
英 语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
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5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共10页，66小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Adam think of playing computer games
A．Boring. B．Fun. C．Interesting.
2．How was the weather in Bangkok
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
3．How often does Mary watch the soap opera
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
4．When does the cartoon start on Sundays
A．At 5:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 6:30.
5．Who took the piano lesson yesterday
A．Alice’s sister. B．Alice’s cousin. C．Alice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6．Who makes breakfast for Eric
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandmother.
7．What food does Eric like
A．Apples. B．Bread. C．Pancakes.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8．When was the talent show
A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Thursday.
9．What is Dennis good at
A．Playing the piano. B．Playing soccer. C．Dancing.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10．Did Scott have a good time
A．Yes. B．No. C．I’m not sure.
11．What did Scott do
A．He lived in a big house.B．He visited a big zoo. C．He took many photos.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12．How old is Joe
A．13. B．14. C．15.
13．What do Joe and Dave usually talk about
A．Their school lives. B．Their families. C．Their favorite sports.
14．What do the speakers want to do next
Go fishing. B．Go skating. C．Go swimming.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In a supermarket. C．At a cinema.
16．When will the film start
A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30.
17．What’s the man going to do
A．Buy some food. B．Cook supper. C．Make a call.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18．What do Maria and Alice love
A．Cartoons. B．Action movies. C．Music shows.
19．What does Alice often help Maria with
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math.
20．What does Alice want to tell us
A．Everyone needs a friend.
B．Friends can be different.
C．Friends in need are friends indeed.
阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，出最佳选项。
A
Hello, I’m Steven, a student in No. 5 Middle School. There are 30 students in my class. Last Friday afternoon, I did a survey(调查) in my class.
21. Most students go traveling during _______.
A. the May Day holiday B. the summer vacation C.the National Day holiday
22. How many students go traveling over three times a year
A. 3. B. 9. C. 10.
23. Which of the following is NOT true
A. No student stays at home during holidays.
B. Most students love to take a train.
C. Some students think traveling is boring.
B
Li Bai did not like studying when he was a child. Besides, he was very naughty（顽皮的). One day, the teacher was not in the classroom, and students were all reading books by themselves. However, little Li Bai quietly went out to play.
Little Li Bai came to the river at the foot of a mountain. Then he saw an elderly woman grinding（磨）an iron rod（铁杵）on the stone. Little Li Bai was surprised and asked, “Lady, what are you doing ” The elderly woman answered,“I am grinding the iron rod into a needle（针）.” Little Li Bai was surprised and asked, “Oh! It is so thick. How can it be a needle ” The elderly woman answered, “As long as every day I grind the rod a little more, it will be thinner and finally become a needle.” “It is so hard for you to make it,” said little Li Bai. “ But I will keep on doing it day by day. Nothing is impossible,” said the elderly woman.
Hearing it, Li Bai turned around and ran back to the classroom.From then on, he kept studying hard every day and became a talented poet(诗人) later.
Li Bai thought studying was______when he was a child.
interesting B. boring C.exciting
How can the elderly woman change an iron rod into a needle
A. By grinding the rod a little more every day.
By keeping on taking exercises
By feeling ashamed.
We can know from the passage that .
Li Bai went out to play every day.
Little li Bai met the old woman at the top of the mountain.
Li Bai finally kept working hard.
What can be the best title of the passage
Li Bai’s life.
Grind an iron into a needle.
Being Hard-working is very important
C
Imagine(想象) you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting AI humans(人工智能人类) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular all around the world.
As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy(模仿) their personalities(性格). But what else can they do And what can only be done by humans but not AI
AI humans today appear in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters and more. For example, China Daily(中国日报) has its own AI reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process data(处理数据) fast. This can help the newsroom work faster.
In February 2022, Chinese tech company(科技公司) Baidu showed its first AI idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her makeup and can even do livestreams(直播)! During China Fashion Week in September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual(虚拟的) fashion show.
“Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the AI guide as an example. They can appear to be in different places and from different times in history.
But AI humans have their disadvantages. Take Yuanxi as an example, she still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ(情商). These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate(交流) with others in real time.
28. What do we know about AI reporter Yuanxi
A. She teaches the cultures of different countries.
B. She makes vlogs for China Daily.
C. She helps reporters work faster.
29. What made Xi Jiajia famous
A. Wearing real dresses for the fashion show.
B. Teaching people how to do makeup online.
C. Being in an online virtual fashion show.
30. What’s the meaning of the underline word “disadvantages” in Paragraph 6
A. 缺陷 B. 特点 C. 优势
31. What can be the best title for the passage
A. AI humans in China B. Fantastic AI humans
C. Not-all-good AI humans
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
ChatGPT has been in the news since it shows on November 30th, 2022. It can talk with humans freely. ChatGPT is developed by Open AI, which is founded by Elon Musk and Sam Altman. 32_
Provide help in doing homework
ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot (聊天机器人) that can help kids with their homework. It uses natural language processing (自然语言处理) to understand questions and provide answers for them. ChatGPT can not only offer step-by-step ways to solve problems and explain concepts (概念). 33 With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their homework anytime, anywhere.
Understand the basic (基本的) knowledge
ChatGPT can help kids to learn the basic knowledge and get a better understanding of how the technology (技术) and AI work. 34 What’s more, kids can also learn how to use natural language processing and machine learning algorithms (算法) to make their chatbot smarter. ChatGPT can also help kids to improve their writing skills.
35. _____________________________
ChatGPT can help kids in learning coding (编码) by giving them a conversational interface (对话界面) that can be used to ask questions and receive answers. __36___ What’s more, ChatGPT can offer useful help and tips by the learning process, making it easier for kids to understand and use the concepts they are learning.
第三节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Jing Baoshan is 69 years old. He lives a quite special life in Pinglu, Shanxi. Jing's given name, "Baoshan", means"protecting the mountains".
In 1970, 18-year-old Jing joined the People's Liberation Army of China, and then he worked in the Tanggula Mountains for 17 years. In 1987, Jing returned to his hometown in Pinglu and became a forest ranger(护林员). He loved the forest and said the trees were all his children.
Jing patrolled (巡查) the forest once a week.He took a hatchet(手斧) to protect himself from dangerous animals during the 30-km walking. At the lookout tower, he also used a telescope (望远镜) to watch the forest once an hour and reported to his workmates every three days. He wrote his diary under a candle and talked to stars when he felt lonely.
Jing retired(退休) in 2012. During his 25 years of service, Jing helped fight forest fires many times. There was a forest fire in 2000. Unluckily, four villagers died. He cried sadly and decided to protect the forest for the rest of his life. Jing didn't leave the forest after he retired.He kept protecting it as a volunteer (志愿者).
How old was Jing Baoshan when he became a forest ranger
____________________________________________________________________
Why did Jing often take a hatchet to the forest
What happened in the year 2000
_____________________________________________________________________
40. What do you think of a forest ranger's job
_____________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Mae was a little girl, many of her friends and classmates enjoyed dancing and wanted to be dancers. But Mae did not have the same dream 41 the other kids. Mae wanted to be a(n) 42 through education.
In the 1960s, few women had jobs as scientists. 43 Mae did not let that stop her. She 44 what she did could help her make her dream come true.
She once said to her father, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know more 45 things.” Her father answered, “Don’t worry! I promise to help you all the time.” Mae studied science and African (非洲的) history in 46 . After she finished her study here, she became a doctor and worked in Africa to help the poor.
When Mae went back home, she still 47 to visit space. She applied (申请) twice and 48 was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others sat on the space shuttle (航天飞机). Soon they were in space. After weeks, the shuttle flew 49 . Mae learned that was not easy and they all had to 50 to keep their bodies strong for another visit to space. Mae was now the first African-American woman astronaut after overcoming (克服) many difficulties.
A.for B.as C.to
A.engineer B.scientist C.cook
A.But B.So C.Although
A.agreed B.laughed C.believed
A.simple B.wonderful C.difficult
A.hospital B. college C.office
A.sent B.happened C.expected
A.finally B.probably C.carefully
A.back B.up C.away
A.wait B.celebrate C.exercise
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone. 51 , some people may have trouble in keeping their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 52 (deep) and stronger.
★Be yourself. A lot of teens try 53 (keep) the friendship once they become friends with some people. Your identity (身份) is always changing, but some of your personality will stay 54 same. Find out what those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show your love 55 (true) to the people around you.
★Avoid gossip（闲话）. Friends shouldn’t speak ill of other friends. If you’ve heard something bad about your friends, you should find a right way of 56 (ask) them about it by 57 (you). If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.
★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody doubts (怀疑) one of your friends. It’s important to find out both 58 (side) of the story, but it’s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.
★Return the care. A good friend 59 (lend) you a shoulder to cry on when you need . A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen patiently when you share a problem 60 him or her. So, be sure you are as helpful as your friend because he will take notice and feel good.
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
To talk about language (语言) , people believe 61. Chinese is one of the most difficult languages in the world. For one thing, Chinese has tons of characters (汉字) . And its writing system is also one of the main challenges (挑战) to all Chinese learners. More importantly, the language has different tones (声调) , so how you speak a word can change its meaning. You may think that people will not choose to learn Chinese. However, 62. 事实上，汉语正变得越来越流行。How does it happen
China is getting stronger day by day. 63. It plays a more important role in the world. Learning Chinese may help one find a good job. Also, China has a long history with rich culture (文化) and its culture and cooking styles, which has influenced (影响) its neighbors and the West for a long time. 64. That’s why more people choose to learn Chinese. Knowing the language also makes traveling around China easier and more enjoyable. As for learning Chinese, there is no magic way. A good learning habit is half success. 65. 最好的学习汉语的方式是经常使用它。 Try to talk with native Chinese speakers and ask them to correct (更正) your mistakes.
61. ________________________________________________
62. ________________________________________________
63. ________________________________________________
64. ________________________________________________
65. ________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分10分）
66. 2024年即将到来，请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述Alice和Jack两人的新年计划(New Year’s Resolutions)，同时也谈谈你自己在新的一年里有什么新的目标和计划以及打算如何去做。
要点：
1. Alice的新年计划：再学习一门外语，取得好成绩。她将通过加入语言俱乐部、努力学习去实现新年计划；
(learn another language, get good grades, join the language club, study hard……)
Jack的新年计划：成为一名篮球运动员。他将通过每天练习打篮球来实现新年计划；
(become a basketball player, practice playing basketball……)
3.你的计划以及你会怎么去做。
要求：1.词数 80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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