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Unit 1 What's the matter (Section B 3a-self check)基础知识专练(2课时含答案)

Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.— What's the m ______ with Jenny
——She has a cough and a headache.
2. He's very tired. He s ______ lie down and rest.
3. The child has p ______ in learning math.
4. I can't sleep well all the time. Can you give me some a ______
5. Most people work until they are 60 or 55 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of f ______ time.
二、单项选择
( )1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed______ at the dancing party.
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves
( )2.I'm feeling much better now so you ______call the doctor.
A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. can't D. needn't
( )3. Linda bought a large house ______a swimming pool.
A. with B. in C. on D. from
( )4.—Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder.
—I agree. ______she does, she' ll get good grades.
A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though
( )5.I had a hard time with math and I wasn't ______to get the bad report from my math teach-er.
A. sure B. surprised C. excited D. interested
( )6.—It's too cold today.
— Yes, why don't you______ your coat
A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on
( )7. I got up too late this morning so I went to school ______breakfast.
A. without B. through C. by D. for
( )8.— Were you at home at 9:00 last night I called you but nobody answered.
—Sorry,I ______a shower at that time.
A. take B. took
C. was taking D. am taking
( )9. You have to leave now ______ you can catch the early bus.
A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. They have to do the work all by ______ (they).
2. There were many ______ (passenger) on the bus during the holidays.
3. I hurt myself ______ (play) basketball. I have a sore leg.
4. Would you mind ______ ( turn) down the music The baby is sleeping.
5. Mr. Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to ______ ( eat) Chinese food.
四、情景交际
从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,使对话意思完整、连贯。有两项多余。
A: Hello, Maria! You don't look well.1. ______
B:I have a headache.
A:2. ______ Did you go to see a doctor
B:Yes,I did. The doctor said I just had a cold. And it was nothing serious.
A:3. ______
B:For two days.
A:4. ______
B:Well,I am worried about my lessons.
A:Don't worry. I will help you when you get well.
B: Thank you very much..5. ______
A:That's right. I hope you will be better soon.
A. How long have you been like this B. What's wrong with you C. Bad luck.
D. Why don't you stay at home and have a good rest E. I'm sorry to hear that.F. We're sorry to hear that.G. I will ask for sick leave if I don't feel well tomorrow.
五、完形填空
A cold is a common(普通的) illness. It often starts with a sore 1______ . You sneeze(打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually 2______ a headache, too. It's not a serious illness, but you can feel very 3______ .
What should you do when you have a cold You should have a good rest. It is good 4______ a lot of water, too. You can 5______ and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very 6 ______all over the world.
Where does Chinese medicine 7______ A long time ago, when people were not feeling 8______ , they found that some plants could make them feel 9______ . They ate the leaves, the roots(根), the fruits or the seeds(种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine 10 ______those plants.
( )1. A. throat B. hand C.leg D. arm
( )2. A. give B. have C. bring D. find
( )3. A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever
( )4. A. drinking B. drink C. to drink D. drinks
( )5. A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor
( )6. A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. popular
( )7. A. come to B. come from C. get up D. get to
( )8. A. sad B. well C. tired D. busy
( )9. A. better B. less C. more D. most
( )10. A. to B. in C. from D. on
六、阅读理解
ADo you want to be healthy Now I give you some advice.
I think you should have a good eating habit. You should eat some healthy food. There are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more bananas, oranges and tomatoes, because they are good for our health. Don't eat junk food. It's bad for our health. Healthy food can make you happy and strong.
Exercising is very important. You should exercise every day. You can go to school on foot. At least(至少), you should play basketball three or four times a week.
The most important thing is that we must remember “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy and clever.”It means we must go to bed early and get up early next morning. By doing this you will be in good health.
( )1. ______are healthy food.
A. Junk food and bananas
B. Hamburgers, fried chips and tomatoes
C. Bananas, oranges and tomatoes
D. Chocolate and fried chicken
( )2. Healthy food can make you ______.
A. tired and happy B. tired and thin
C. thin and strong D. happy and strong
( )3. If you want to be healthy, you should ______.
A. not play basketball B. go to school by bus
C. go to school on foot D. not play football
( )4. In the sentence“Early to bed, early to rise”,“ rise ” means “______ ”.
A. to get up B. to go to bed C. to exercise D. to sleep
( )5. Which sentence is TRUE
A. Exercising is only running.
B. Healthy food can help you happy and strong.
C. You can go to bed late and rise late.
D. Healthy lifestyle can keep a man thin.B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.
Liu Wei,a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory.
A recent report says about 18%of teenagers have men-tal problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
( )1. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because______ .
A. he was afraid of his teacher
B. his finger was badly hurt
C. he didn't look cool
D. he was so worried about his studies
( )2. What was Xiao Li's problem
A. He did badly in his lessons.
B. He had a bad headache.
C. He had trouble getting on well with his roommate.D. He didn't afford to pay for his education.
( )3. What does the underlined word“mental”prob-ably mean in Chinese
A.精神上的 B.身体上的 C.肢体上的 D.认识上的
( )4. Students who have problems won't go to see a doctor because ______.
A. they don't think doctors can help them
B. they think they will look stupid
C. they can't afford it
D. they don't think their problems are serious
( )5. What should we do if we have problems with our minds
A. We should argue with others.
B. We should eat more.
C. We should talk to others often.
D. We should cut our fingers.
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
die decide knife try our
1.There are five __________on the desk.
2.His good friend's__________ made him very sad.
3.He made a __________to join the art club yesterday.
4.It was a difficult time, but we believe__________.
5.My friend told me to __________ keep on when I failed in the exam.
二、补全对话
A)在空格处填入合适的单词,补全对话。
W: How did you like the football match yesterday afternoon
M: Very 1________________. The two teams both did very well in the match and it was a really close game.
W: I liked it very much, too. But I missed the first part of the match.
M: Why
W: Someone hit my bike on the way and I 2._______________ off my bike.
M: Did you hurt 3._____________________
W: Yes, I hurt my left leg. So I couldn't ride my bike. I had to 4._________________ slowly.
M:How late were you for the match
W:When I got to the sports field, it was already three twenty.
M:Oh, you were twenty minutes 5 _____________________________.
W:Yeah, it was a real pity.
B)从方框中的A—G选项中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike! You look unhappy. 1._____________________________
B: Oh, there is something wrong with my bike.
A: Your bike Is your bike broken again
B: No. This time I lost the key to the bike. 2._____________________________A: You should go to the lost and found case to have a look. 3._________________________
B: Thank you. 4._____________________________
A: Oh, Mike. I think you should look after your things well. Don't be careless.
B: OK, I will.
A: 5._____________________________
B: Thank you very much.
A. I hope everything goes well.
B. What should I do
C. Maybe it is there.
D. Thank you.
E. How's it going
F. What's the matter
G. I'll go there now.
三、根据短文内容填空,每空一词
Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1. ___________ of him.
Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2.___________ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3.___________ playing sports. In January last year he 4. ___________wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5._________ , and since then Philip has won every other race!
In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip 6.___________ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). 7.___________ , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to 8.___________ up. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what He not only 9.___________ it, but he also finished in first place!
Philip is very 10.___________ and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the bravest child.
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.matter
2. should
3.problems
4.advice
5.free
二、单项选择
1-5:DDAAB 6-9:AACA
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. themselves
2. passengers
3. playing
4. turning 5. eating
四、情景交际
1-5: BEADG
五、完形填空
1-5: ABACD 6-10:DBBAC
六、阅读理解
A
1-5:CDCAB
B
1-5:DCABC
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.knives 2.death 3.decision 4.ourselves 5.trying
二、补全对话
A)在空格处填入合适的单词,补全对话。
1.exciting 2.fell 3.yourself 4.walk 5.late
B)从方框中的A—G选项中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,有两个多余选项。
1.F 2.B 3.C 4.G 5.A
三、根据短文内容填空,每空一词
1.proud 2.illness 3.loves 4.started 5.race
6.decided 7.However 8.give 9.completed 10.brave

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