甘肃省定西市安定区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
Ⅱ.情景与语法交际
16.(1分)I just bought a new shirt._____shirt was pretty expensive.( )
A.A B.An C.The D./
17.(1分)People usually touch something with their _______( )
A.eyes B.noses C.mouths D.fingers
18.(1分)Lily is a friend of ______.( )
A.Mary's mother's B.Mary's mother's of
C.Mary mother's D.mother's of Mary
19.(1分)Please tell about it if doesn't know the truth.( )
A.she;she B.her;she C.hers;her D.she;her
20.(1分)﹣Which is the biggest number of the four?
﹣ .( )
A.One﹣third B.Two﹣thirds
C.A half D.A quarter
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣This room is too small. I'd like to ask for .
﹣﹣﹣Sure.We have rooms available here.( )
A.another B.the other C.one D.it
22.(1分)When it is spring in China ,It is autumn in .( )
A.England B.America C.Japan D.Australia
23.(1分)﹣ are you leaving for Beijing?
﹣In a couple of days.( )
A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long
24.(1分)﹣﹣I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
﹣﹣ ,but please don't get angry so often.( )
A.That's right B.No problem
C.Never mind D.With pleasure
25.(1分)We will have no water to drink ________ we don't protect the earth.( )
A.although B.if C.and D.so
26.(1分)﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test.
﹣_____exciting the news is!( )
A.How B.What C.What an D.How an
27.(1分)Not only Jim but also his sister_____a few cities in the south since they came to China.( )
A.have visited B.has visited
C.visited D.visits
28.(1分)﹣﹣Would you like to see the film with me this evening?
﹣﹣I'd love to ,but I it.( )
A.am seen B.have seen C.saw D.seeing
29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I think drinking milk is good for our health.
﹣﹣﹣Yes.I you .( )
A.agree to B.agree with
C.agree on D.agree at
30.(1分)—Whose notebook is this?
—It be Jim's.It has his name on it.( )
A.can't B.must C.can D.mustn't
31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_______shoes do you want to buy?
﹣﹣﹣ 38,please.( )
A.What size B.What time
C.What kind D.What color
32.(1分)The man can't get on the bus there is no room on it.( )
A.though B.because C.until D.so that
33.(1分)﹣Dad, which book should I choose?
﹣_____. You can choose what you like.( )
A.It's up to you
B.I advise you to buy this one
C.I agree with you
D.They're too expensive
34.(1分)—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.
—You know ________.( )
A.every dog has its day
B.many hands make light work
C.practice makes perfect
D.the early bird catches the worm
35.(1分)Which is the sentence pattern of "The cake tastes sweet."?( )
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+P
Ⅲ.完形填空
36.(15分)When Mr,Smith retired (退休),he bought a house in a village near the sea(1) life in it.
But to his great(2) ,many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays(3) it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to evening there were (4) outside the house.They kept(5) the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr.Smith's garden.This was too much for him.He(6) to drive the tourists away.So he put up a(7) on the window.It said, "If you want to come in and look round,pay 20 dollars. "
Mr.Smith was sure that the tourists would stop coming.but he was(8) .More and more visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house.He was very tired and he said(9) ,"I came here to rest,not to work as a guide." In the end(10) the house and moved away.
(1) A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.exciting
(2) A.surprise B.fear C.sadness D.joy
(3) A.though B.unless C.because D.when
(4) A.villagers B.farmers C.friends D.tourists
(5) A.looking up B.looking into C.looking for D.looking after
(6) A.decided B.agreed C.happened D.stopped
(7) A.picture B.map C.notice D.photo
(8) A.relaxed B.excited C.right D.wrong
(9) A.happily B.angrily C.friendly D.quickly
(10) A.sold B.bought C.burned D.repaired
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
37.(10分)
Dear Jenny, Thanks for remembering my big day.I almost forgot it.But when your gift arrived,I was really happy.I love the cookbook.It seems very interesting.I learned to cook today's dinner from it.Thanks again. Lisa
Dear Cindy, The trousers you gave me are gorgeous!I can't believe you made them by yourself.They look like something from a fashion store.With a gift like this,I don't mind growing one year older.If you have free time,please show me how to make them. Julia
Dear friends, Thank you for turning my birthday into a concert.I always like listening to music.And this time when I shared the beautiful music with you,I felt so happy!I'll never forget this special day.I'm very lucky to have you as friends and neighbors! Peter
(1)The three letters are all .
A.Reports
B.thank you notes
C.Invitations
D.birthday cards
(2)What did Lisa get on her birthday?
A.Pants.
B.A dinner.
C.A cookbook.
D.A box of candies.
(3)The underlined word "gorgeous" means" "in English.
A.beautiful
B.different
C.Important
D.necessary
(4)Peter spent his birthday .
A.in the kitchen
B.cooking dinner
C.in a fashion store
D.listening to music
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Lisa loved the cook book.
B.Cindy bought the trousers from a fashion store.
C.Jenny gave Lisa a gift on Lisa's birthday.
D.Peter 's friends are also his neighbors.
38.(10分)A neighbourhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighbourhood.And it's also the best way to bring the community(社区) together.
Before you begin to do this,you first need to decide where to have the party.The community centre is a good choice for a neighbourhood party.If the weather is nice,many people like to have the party outside.It could be at a park or on a street.
Next,ask your friends and neighbors to help.Get them to tell others about the party, set up the party and clean up after the party.
During the party,be sure to have lots of things to do.Many parties have activities for kids,such as face painting.Most parties have food and drinks.At the best parties
(1)What is Paragraph 1 about?
A.What a neighbourhood party is.
B.How to bring the neighbors together.
C.How to have a good time in the neighbourhood.
D.Why we need to know the people in the neighbourhood.
(2)The writer tells us right place(s) for a neighbourhood party.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(3)The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbours help .
①set up the neighbourhood party ②clean up after the neighbourhood party
③tell others about the neighbourhood ④decide where to have the neighbourhood party
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
(4)What does the underlined phrase "set up" mean in the passage?
A.change
B.organize
C.encourage
D.share
(5)What is special about a neighbourhood party?
A.It has food and drinks.
B.It has activities for kids.
C.There are lots of things to do.
D.People bring something to share.
V.口语交际;根据下面的对话.从方框内的选项中选出最佳答案,使对话完整通顺。选项中有两项为多余选项。
39.(5分)A:Hello,Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.(1)
B:I'd like to order a takeout(外卖),please.
A:Sure.
B:I'd like a sliced chicken rice,please.
A:OK.Would you like some soup?(2)
B:What kind of soup do you have?
A:Tomato and egg soup,salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B:All right,then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A:Well,a bowl of tomato and egg soup.Anything else?
B:Er,a cup of Cola,please.(3)
A:One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of Cola is 4 yuan.Is that all?
B:Yes,that's all.
A:(4)
B:No.7 Ziyuan Road.And my phone number is 3130 7622.How soon can I get them?
A:(5)
B:That's fine.Thank you.
A.The soup is free. B.How much are they? C.What's your phone number,please? D.In half an hour. E.When can I get them? F.What can I do for you? G.What's your address,please?
Ⅵ.词汇考查;根据以下单词的正确形式填空
40.(1分)One of my favourite (subject)is physics.
41.(1分)Email English is (wide) used among young people.
42.(1分)Guangzhou is in the (south) part of China.It's very hot there in summer.
43.(1分)I (not see)my English﹣speaking friends for a long time.I miss them.
44.(1分) The post office isn't far from here.It's about a five﹣ (minute) walk from here.
45.(1分) We were playing football when it (begin) to rain.
46.(1分)Jack won the competition.He felt proud of (he ).
47.(1分) (luck),In this accident,she hurt her leg seriously.
48.(1分)We are good friends,not (enemy).
49.(1分)Now Tom (feel) at home.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成以下句子。
50.(2分)电影院在博物馆的对面。
The movie theatre is the museum.
51.(2分)昨天是我的生日,我吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。
Yesterday was my birthday.I the candles on my birthday cake.
52.(2分)这些鞋很适合我,我将买了他们。
These shoes me .I'll take them.
53.(2分)﹣﹣如果我打开窗户,你介意吗?
﹣﹣不,请吧!
﹣﹣﹣Do you mind if I open the window?
﹣﹣﹣No, .
54.(2分)他们到过兰州。
They to Lanzhou .
Ⅷ.书面表达
55.(10分)今年夏天,甘肃的旅游火遍全国。假如你是李华,你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以"美丽的黄河风情线" (The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line),你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇短文。
(1)风情线总览(the Yellow River,run though the city of Lanzhou,a famous road called Binhe Road ,along the Yellow River);
(2)聚焦景点 (Zhongshan Bridge,waterwheel水车,many parks);
(3)休闲娱乐(fly kites,play chess......);
(4)特色游览(go sightseeing,sheepskin raft 羊皮筏子,water bus);
(5)美食品尝(beef noodles...).
要求:
①80词左右;
②条例清楚,行文连贯,书写规范
注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息。(除所给身份外)。
The Yellow River Custom Tourist Line
________
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.情景与语法交际
16.(1分)I just bought a new shirt._____shirt was pretty expensive.( )
A.A B.An C.The D./
【分析】我刚买了一件新衬衫。这件衬衫很贵。
【解答】A一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词,用定冠词The。
故选:C。
【点评】冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指。不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。要根据语境完成试题。
17.(1分)People usually touch something with their _______( )
A.eyes B.noses C.mouths D.fingers
【分析】人们通常用手指触摸东西.
【解答】答案:D
eye眼睛;nose鼻子;finger手指 something ,此处用复数形式
【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.
18.(1分)Lily is a friend of ______.( )
A.Mary's mother's B.Mary's mother's of
C.Mary mother's D.mother's of Mary
【分析】莉莉是玛丽妈妈的一个朋友.
【解答】根据题干中的"a friend …"可知此处应用名词性的物主代词或形容性的物主代词+friends结构,结合选项 mother's.
故选:A.
【点评】熟知a friend of…结构及用法,再结合选项,选出合适的答案.
19.(1分)Please tell about it if doesn't know the truth.( )
A.she;she B.her;she C.hers;her D.she;her
【分析】如果她不知道真相,请告诉她。
【解答】she她,人称代词主格,人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词,tell是动词;第二个空,因此应用人称代词主格she。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握人称代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
20.(1分)﹣Which is the biggest number of the four?
﹣ .( )
A.One﹣third B.Two﹣thirds
C.A half D.A quarter
【分析】﹣这四个数字中哪一个最大?
﹣三分之二.
【解答】答案:B;one third 三分之一;a half 一半;a quarter四分之一,最大的数是三分之二。
【点评】了解每个选项中数词的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多掌握数词的表达,才能很好的完成.
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣This room is too small. I'd like to ask for .
﹣﹣﹣Sure.We have rooms available here.( )
A.another B.the other C.one D.it
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这个房间太小了.我想再要一间.
﹣﹣﹣好的.我们这里有空房.
【解答】another又一个,再一个,the other另一个,one一个,代指前面提到的某物.我想再要一间"可知,用another,也不符合语法.
故选:A.
【点评】词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
22.(1分)When it is spring in China ,It is autumn in .( )
A.England B.America C.Japan D.Australia
【分析】当中国是春天时,澳大利亚是秋天。
【解答】England英国;America美国;Australia澳大利亚,所以当中国是春天时。
故选:D。
【点评】考查名词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
23.(1分)﹣ are you leaving for Beijing?
﹣In a couple of days.( )
A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long
【分析】你多久之后将出发去北京?﹣﹣在几天之后.
【解答】答案:C 根据答句"In a couple of days."可知这是in+时间段;how often提问频率;how soon提问多久之后,用于一般将来时,用for+时间段回答.
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词的辨析.找准答句是做题的关键.
24.(1分)﹣﹣I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
﹣﹣ ,but please don't get angry so often.( )
A.That's right B.No problem
C.Never mind D.With pleasure
【分析】﹣﹣我很抱歉今天早晨对你大喊大叫。
﹣﹣没关系,但是请不要老是生气。
【解答】根据"I'm sorry I shouted you morning。)可知。A.That's ;B.No problem 没问题;C.Never mind 没关系;D.With pleasure 这是我的荣幸。C符合语境。
故选:C。
【点评】做这样的题时,要弄明白各个选项的含义,然后根据对话选出正确的选项。
25.(1分)We will have no water to drink ________ we don't protect the earth.( )
A.although B.if C.and D.so
【分析】如果我们不保护地球,我们将没有水喝。
【解答】although虽然;if如果;so所以 don't the will no to ,用if引导条件状语从句。
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。
26.(1分)﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test.
﹣_____exciting the news is!( )
A.How B.What C.What an D.How an
【分析】﹣﹣我所有的同学都通过了体育考试.
﹣﹣多么令人兴奋的消息!
【解答】根据exciting the is,本句的中心词是exciting,根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
27.(1分)Not only Jim but also his sister_____a few cities in the south since they came to China.( )
A.have visited B.has visited
C.visited D.visits
【分析】自从来到中国以来,不仅吉姆而且他的妹妹也游览了南方的几个城市.
【解答】根据时间状语since they to ,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:has/have done,有可能会继续下去,谓语动词的形式取决于最近的主语,此处最近的主语是his sister,所以助动词需用has.
故选:B.
【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.本题需注意现在完成时态的用法.
28.(1分)﹣﹣Would you like to see the film with me this evening?
﹣﹣I'd love to ,but I it.( )
A.am seen B.have seen C.saw D.seeing
【分析】﹣﹣今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?
﹣﹣我很想去,但是我已经看过了。
【解答】am seen是一般现在时的被动语态;have seen是现在完成时,用于一般过去时。根据题干中I'd love to及but可知我过去已经看过这部电影了,表示发生在过去的事情对现在所造成的影响,该时态的结构是:主语+have/has+动词过去分词。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时,要求学生掌握该时态的定义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择,难度适中。
29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I think drinking milk is good for our health.
﹣﹣﹣Yes.I you .( )
A.agree to B.agree with
C.agree on D.agree at
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有益。
﹣﹣﹣对。我同意你的额看法。
【解答】agree to同意,建议等 with同意;agree ,指某一方同意另一方的观点、建议;也指双方或多方就某事经协商取得一致意见或对某事看法一致 at同意,所以用agree 。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
30.(1分)—Whose notebook is this?
—It be Jim's.It has his name on it.( )
A.can't B.must C.can D.mustn't
【分析】—这是谁的笔记本?
—一定是吉姆的。上面有他的名字。
【解答】can't不可能,表示否定推测,表示肯定推测;mustn't禁止 has name it.(上面有他的名字,笔记本一定是吉姆的。
故选:B。
【点评】考查must表示肯定推测,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_______shoes do you want to buy?
﹣﹣﹣ 38,please.( )
A.What size B.What time
C.What kind D.What color
【分析】﹣你想买多大码的鞋子?
﹣38码。
【解答】A.What size什么码 time几点 kind什么种类 color什么颜色,please.(38码,此处询问尺码。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问词的用法和意思是解答此题的关键。
32.(1分)The man can't get on the bus there is no room on it.( )
A.though B.because C.until D.so that
【分析】这个男人不能上车因为车里没有地方了。
【解答】though虽然;because因为;so 。根据题干可知这个男人不能上车的原因是车里没有地方了。
故选:B。
【点评】考查原因状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
33.(1分)﹣Dad, which book should I choose?
﹣_____. You can choose what you like.( )
A.It's up to you
B.I advise you to buy this one
C.I agree with you
D.They're too expensive
【分析】﹣﹣爸爸,我该选哪本书?
﹣﹣这取决于你。你可以选择你喜欢的。
【解答】It's up to you这取决于你;I advise you to buy this one我建议你买这个;They're too expensive它们太贵了,应该回答"这取决于你。"
故选:A。
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习。
34.(1分)—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.
—You know ________.( )
A.every dog has its day
B.many hands make light work
C.practice makes perfect
D.the early bird catches the worm
【分析】﹣我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴。
﹣你知道熟能生巧。
【解答】A.风水轮流转;B.众人拾材火焰高;D.早起的鸟儿有虫吃 was the every I saw 。)结合选项可知。
故选:C。
【点评】此题考查谚语,对一些常考的谚语要准确知道其汉语意思。
35.(1分)Which is the sentence pattern of "The cake tastes sweet."?( )
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+P
【分析】"这块蛋糕尝起来很甜。"是下面哪个句型?
【解答】所给例句中the cake作主要,由感官动词充当,故sweet为形容词作表语;B.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;D.主语+系动词+表语。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查句子结构,先掌握五个基本句型结构,然后根据所给例句作出正确选择。
Ⅲ.完形填空
36.(15分)When Mr,Smith retired (退休),he bought a house in a village near the sea(1) B life in it.
But to his great(2) A ,many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays(3) C it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to evening there were (4) D outside the house.They kept(5) B the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr.Smith's garden.This was too much for him.He(6) A to drive the tourists away.So he put up a(7) C on the window.It said, "If you want to come in and look round,pay 20 dollars. "
Mr.Smith was sure that the tourists would stop coming.but he was(8) D .More and more visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house.He was very tired and he said(9) B ,"I came here to rest,not to work as a guide." In the end(10) A the house and moved away.
(1) A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.exciting
(2) A.surprise B.fear C.sadness D.joy
(3) A.though B.unless C.because D.when
(4) A.villagers B.farmers C.friends D.tourists
(5) A.looking up B.looking into C.looking for D.looking after
(6) A.decided B.agreed C.happened D.stopped
(7) A.picture B.map C.notice D.photo
(8) A.relaxed B.excited C.right D.wrong
(9) A.happily B.angrily C.friendly D.quickly
(10) A.sold B.bought C.burned D.repaired
【分析】本文讲述了Smith 先生退休后在海边的小村庄买了一座房子想安静地度过晚年,结果他的房子并不宁静。
【解答】(1)B 形容词辨析。A嘈杂的,C忙碌的,根据最后一段倒数第二句中的"I came here to rest"可知,希望能在这儿过上安静的日子,符合语境。
(2)A 名词辨析。A惊喜,C伤心,根据下文中的"many tourists came to see his house"可推知,许多游客都在暑假来参观他的房子,符合语境。
(3)C 连词辨析。A虽然,C因为,根据下文中的"it was the most interesting building in the village"可知,是因为这座房子是整个村子里最有趣的建筑,符合语境。
(4)D 名词辨析。A村民,C朋友,根据上文中的"many tourists came to see his house"可知,房外的游客都络绎不绝,符合语境。
(5)B 动词短语辨析。A查询,C寻找,根据下文中的"through the windows"可知,许多人甚至闯进Smith先生的花园,符合语境
(6)A 动词辨析。A决定,C发生,根据下文中的"drive the tourists away""可知。decide意为"决定"。故选A。
(7)C 名词辨析。A照片,C通知,D照片,'If you want to come in and look around!"可知。notice意为"告示"。故选C。
(8)D 形容词辨析。A放松的,C正确的,根据下文中的"More and more visitors came"可知,但他想错了,符合语境。
(9)B 副词辨析。A开心地,C友好的,根据下文中的"I came here to rest,Smith先生很疲惫,不是来当导游的,符合语境。
(10)A 动词辨析。A卖,C燃烧,根据下文中的"moved away""可推知。sell意为"卖"。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
37.(10分)
Dear Jenny, Thanks for remembering my big day.I almost forgot it.But when your gift arrived,I was really happy.I love the cookbook.It seems very interesting.I learned to cook today's dinner from it.Thanks again. Lisa
Dear Cindy, The trousers you gave me are gorgeous!I can't believe you made them by yourself.They look like something from a fashion store.With a gift like this,I don't mind growing one year older.If you have free time,please show me how to make them. Julia
Dear friends, Thank you for turning my birthday into a concert.I always like listening to music.And this time when I shared the beautiful music with you,I felt so happy!I'll never forget this special day.I'm very lucky to have you as friends and neighbors! Peter
(1)The three letters are all B .
A.Reports
B.thank you notes
C.Invitations
D.birthday cards
(2)What did Lisa get on her birthday? C
A.Pants.
B.A dinner.
C.A cookbook.
D.A box of candies.
(3)The underlined word "gorgeous" means" A "in English.
A.beautiful
B.different
C.Important
D.necessary
(4)Peter spent his birthday D .
A.in the kitchen
B.cooking dinner
C.in a fashion store
D.listening to music
(5)Which of the following is NOT true? B
A.Lisa loved the cook book.
B.Cindy bought the trousers from a fashion store.
C.Jenny gave Lisa a gift on Lisa's birthday.
D.Peter 's friends are also his neighbors.
【分析】短文主要写了三封感谢信,分别感谢朋友送的礼物和举办的生日派对。Lisa感谢Jenny送的食谱书,学会了从中做晚餐;Julia感谢Cindy送的自制裤子,表示很喜欢,希望Cindy能教她做;Peter感谢朋友们举办的音乐会生日派对,表示很幸运有这样的朋友和邻居。
【解答】 (1)细节理解题。通读全文可知这三封都是感谢信。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格一:I the 。)可知丽莎生日那天得到了一本食谱。
(3)词义猜测题。根据表格二:The you me gorgeous!I can't you them yourself.(你给我的裤子......。)联系后句可猜测出下划线单词 gorgeous的意思应为:非常漂亮的,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格三:Thank for my into a always listening music.(谢谢你把我的生日变成了一场音乐会。)可知彼得的生日是听音乐度过的。
(5)细节理解题。根据根据表格二:The you me gorgeous!I can't you them yourself.(你给我的裤子太漂亮了。)可知"辛迪从时装店买了这条裤子,故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
38.(10分)A neighbourhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighbourhood.And it's also the best way to bring the community(社区) together.
Before you begin to do this,you first need to decide where to have the party.The community centre is a good choice for a neighbourhood party.If the weather is nice,many people like to have the party outside.It could be at a park or on a street.
Next,ask your friends and neighbors to help.Get them to tell others about the party, set up the party and clean up after the party.
During the party,be sure to have lots of things to do.Many parties have activities for kids,such as face painting.Most parties have food and drinks.At the best parties
(1)What is Paragraph 1 about? A
A.What a neighbourhood party is.
B.How to bring the neighbors together.
C.How to have a good time in the neighbourhood.
D.Why we need to know the people in the neighbourhood.
(2)The writer tells us C right place(s) for a neighbourhood party.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(3)The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbours help A .
①set up the neighbourhood party ②clean up after the neighbourhood party
③tell others about the neighbourhood ④decide where to have the neighbourhood party
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
(4)What does the underlined phrase "set up" mean in the passage? B
A.change
B.organize
C.encourage
D.share
(5)What is special about a neighbourhood party? D
A.It has food and drinks.
B.It has activities for kids.
C.There are lots of things to do.
D.People bring something to share.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了社区聚会的事情,包括聚会在哪开,由谁组织和帮忙,聚会中应该做什么事情。
【解答】(1)段落大意题。根据第一段A party a great to fun get know people your ,可以让你玩得开心。)可知。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段If weather nice people to the outside.It be a park on a ,很多人喜欢在外面聚会。)可知,或者是在公园或街道上聚会,作者告诉了我们三个适合邻里聚会的地方。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Get to others the , set up the and up the ,组织聚会并在聚会后打扫卫生,可以请朋友和邻居帮忙告诉其他人派对的情况,以及负责聚会后的卫生。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第三段Get to others the , set up the and up the ,......聚会并在聚会后打扫卫生。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段At best ,everyone something share.That's the part a neighbourhood !(在最好的聚会上。这也是邻里聚会的特别之处,最好的聚会是每个人都带了东西来分享。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
V.口语交际;根据下面的对话.从方框内的选项中选出最佳答案,使对话完整通顺。选项中有两项为多余选项。
39.(5分)A:Hello,Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.(1) F
B:I'd like to order a takeout(外卖),please.
A:Sure.
B:I'd like a sliced chicken rice,please.
A:OK.Would you like some soup?(2) A
B:What kind of soup do you have?
A:Tomato and egg soup,salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B:All right,then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A:Well,a bowl of tomato and egg soup.Anything else?
B:Er,a cup of Cola,please.(3) B
A:One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of Cola is 4 yuan.Is that all?
B:Yes,that's all.
A:(4) G
B:No.7 Ziyuan Road.And my phone number is 3130 7622.How soon can I get them?
A:(5) D
B:That's fine.Thank you.
A.The soup is free. B.How much are they? C.What's your phone number,please? D.In half an hour. E.When can I get them? F.What can I do for you? G.What's your address,please?
【分析】A:你好,海南鸡饭餐厅.有什么可以帮到你?
B:我想点一份外卖.
A:当然.
B:我想要来一份白切鸡饭.
A:好的.你想来一些汤吗?汤是免费的.
B:你有什么类型的汤?
A:西红柿鸡蛋汤,咸蔬菜汤和豆腐汤.
B:好的,那么我想要一碗西红柿鸡蛋汤.
A:好的,一碗西红柿鸡蛋汤吗?还有其他的吗?
B:呃,请给我一杯可乐.总共多少钱?
A:一份白切鸡饭20元,一杯可乐4元.就这些吗?
B:是的,就这些.
A:请问下你的地址?
B:子渊7号路.我的电话号码是3130 7622.我多久可以拿到外卖?
A:半个小时后.
B:好的.感谢你.
【解答】细节推理题.
(1)F.根据Hello Chicken Restaurant及I'd to a takeout(外卖),可知.故选F.
(2)A.根据Would like soup,此空描述与"汤"有关的内容,此空填A选项.故选A.
(3)B.根据One chicken is yuan one of is 4 ,可知.故选B.
(4)G.根据No.7 Road,此空询问对方的地址.
(5)D.根据How can I them,此空是回答时间,此空填D选项.故选D.
【点评】补全对话的考题,一定要结合上下文的所问和所答,来判断空格处所要表达的句意,再结合所给的选项,判断正确的答案.
Ⅵ.词汇考查;根据以下单词的正确形式填空
40.(1分)One of my favourite subjects (subject)is physics.
【分析】我最喜欢的科目之一是物理。
【解答】句子中one of表示……中的一个,后面跟名词复数形式subjects。
故填:subjects。
【点评】熟悉可数名词及其单复数,根据构成解答即可。
41.(1分)Email English is widely (wide) used among young people.
【分析】电子邮件英语在年轻人中广泛使用。
【解答】分析句子可知,此处修饰动词used ;wide"广泛的",对应的副词是widely。
故答案为:widely。
【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的用法,结合提示词及语境,认真分析,得出答案。
42.(1分)Guangzhou is in the southern (south) part of China.It's very hot there in summer.
【分析】广州在中国的南部。那里夏天非常炎热。
【解答】根据题干可知广州在中国的南部,划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词part,名词,形容词,多用于洲,此时首字母需大写。south还有一个形容词是southern,所指范围相对比较模糊、国家。由常识我们知道广州是在中国的南部。
故填:southern。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,要求学生有扎实的词汇基础,再根据题干及中文提示进行填写,注意单词的适当形式。
43.(1分)I haven't seen (not see)my English﹣speaking friends for a long time.I miss them.
【分析】我好久没有见到我的那些说英语的朋友了。我想念他们。
【解答】see看见,为实义动词,句子使用现在完成时;see过去分词为seen,助动词使用have,故为否定句。
故答案为:haven't seen。
【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
44.(1分) The post office isn't far from here.It's about a five﹣ minute (minute) walk from here.
【分析】邮局离这儿不远。从这里步行大约五分钟。
【解答】空格部分修饰名词walk,因此用数词+名词(单数)且用连字符连接,因此填minute。
故填:minute。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据题干信息和要求完成答题。
45.(1分) We were playing football when it began (begin) to rain.
【分析】当天开始下雨时,我们正在踢足球。
【解答】根据题干可知当天开始下雨时,我们正在踢足球,主句是过去进行时(结构:主语+was/were doing),其中begin表示开始,从句描述的是发生在过去的事情,结构是:主语+动词过去式。
故填:began。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,要求学生有扎实的词汇基础,再根据题干进行填写,注意单词的适当形式。
46.(1分)Jack won the competition.He felt proud of himself (he ).
【分析】杰克赢得了比赛。他为自己感到骄傲。
【解答】he他,人称代词主格,可知是他为"他自己"感到骄傲,he的反身代词是himself。
故填:himself。
【点评】根据提示词,结合句意,填写正确答案。
47.(1分) Unluckily (luck),In this accident,she hurt her leg seriously.
【分析】不幸地是,在这次事故中,她的腿受了重伤。
【解答】根据题干要求,本题需要表达"不幸地是,她的腿受了重伤,此处要用副词,又因其位于句首。
故填:Unluckily。
【点评】根据提示词,结合句意,填写正确答案。
48.(1分)We are good friends,not enemies (enemy).
【分析】我们是好朋友,不是敌人。
【解答】enemy敌人,可数名词。
故填:enemies。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
49.(1分)Now Tom feels (feel) at home.
【分析】现在汤姆觉得宾至如归。
【解答】feel为感官动词,即为系动词,且有时间状语now表示现在,且主语Tom为第三人称单数。
故答案为:feels。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成以下句子。
50.(2分)电影院在博物馆的对面。
The movie theatre is across from the museum.
【分析】电影院在博物馆的对面。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"在……对面"的英语表达。"在……对面"的英语表达为:across from。、
故填:across from。
【点评】考查介词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
51.(2分)昨天是我的生日,我吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。
Yesterday was my birthday.I blew out the candles on my birthday cake.
【分析】昨天是我的生日,我吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"吹灭"的英语表达。"吹灭"的英语表达为:blow out,所以动词要用过去式blew。
故填:blew out。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
52.(2分)这些鞋很适合我,我将买了他们。
These shoes fit me well .I'll take them.
【分析】这些鞋很适合我,我将买了他们。
【解答】根据句意可知,第一空为"适合",此句为描述状况,故谓语使用一般现在时,故谓语使用fit,用来修饰动词fit。
故答案为:fit;well。
【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。
53.(2分)﹣﹣如果我打开窗户,你介意吗?
﹣﹣不,请吧!
﹣﹣﹣Do you mind if I open the window?
﹣﹣﹣No, go ahead .
【分析】﹣﹣如果我打开窗户,你介意吗?
﹣﹣不,请吧!
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"请吧"的英语表达。"请吧"的英语表达为:go ahead。
故填:go ahead。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
54.(2分)他们到过兰州。
They have been to Lanzhou .
【分析】他们到过兰州。
【解答】 根据汉语句意可知,句子陈述的是一般事实;have/has been to"到过某地",用have。
故填:have been。
【点评】做这类题,要通过中英文句子对照,找出需要翻译的部分,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
Ⅷ.书面表达
55.(10分)今年夏天,甘肃的旅游火遍全国。假如你是李华,你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以"美丽的黄河风情线" (The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line),你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇短文。
(1)风情线总览(the Yellow River,run though the city of Lanzhou,a famous road called Binhe Road ,along the Yellow River);
(2)聚焦景点 (Zhongshan Bridge,waterwheel水车,many parks);
(3)休闲娱乐(fly kites,play chess......);
(4)特色游览(go sightseeing,sheepskin raft 羊皮筏子,water bus);
(5)美食品尝(beef noodles...).
要求:
①80词左右;
②条例清楚,行文连贯,书写规范
注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息。(除所给身份外)。
The Yellow River Custom Tourist Line
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
There is a famous highway called Binhe Road,which runs along the Yellow River.有一条著名的高速公路叫滨河路,沿着黄河而行。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
There,you can enjoy special tours,such as sightseeing,sheepskin raft and water bus.在那里,你可以享受特殊的旅游,如观光,羊皮筏和水上巴士。such as 例如。
【解答】
The Yellow River Custom Tourist Line
The Yellow River is our mother river.Do you know what scenic spots the beautiful Yellow River has!The Yellow River flows through Lanzhou.There is a famous highway called Binhe Road,as well as the picturesque Zhongshan Bridge,such as flying kites,you can enjoy special tours,sheepskin raft and water bus. 【高分句型二】(特色游览)You can taste the local food such as beef noodles and so on.(美食品尝)The beautiful Yellow River is waiting for you!
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