卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站黑龙江省安达市2022---2023学年度人教版英语
八年级下册Unit1测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）
（） 1. —Hi, John, ______ —My dog’s leg is hurt.
A. How are you B. What’s the matter C. Who’s that D. What’s Lucy like
（） 2. Jim is always so busy ______ he has little time for his family.
A. if B. until C. that D. when
（） 3. —What happened ______ you yesterday
—I hurt myself in P.E. class.
A. to B. on C. at D. with
（） 4. Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.
A. dancing B. dances C. dance D. to dance
（） 5. To ______ surprise, the five-year-old boy can sing so many English songs.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
（） 6. Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ______ here now.
A. is used to live B. is used to living C. used to living D. used to live
（）7. —Did you catch your plane —Yes. We got there just ______.
A. on the time B. at times C. in time D. in the time
（）8. Your temperature is 39°C. Maybe you ______.
A. have a cold B. have a headache C. have a fever D. have a sore back
（ ）9. Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.
A. run out B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of
（ ） 10. The pear is too big for me. Let me ______ a part for you.
A. cut down B. cut off C cut up D. cut in
（）11. Aron water five days later.
A.ran out B. used out C.ran out of D. used out of
（）12. Usually, leaves trees in autumn.
A. fall down B. fall off C. get down D. get off
（）13. He often thinks things before he makes a decision.
A. about B. of C. out D. over
（）14. —Did you catch your plane
—Yes. We got there just .
A. on time B. at times C. in time D. in the time
（）15. We should be careful when we the bus.
A. get down B. get out C. get up D. get off
（）16. I saw him when I passed by.
A.ran B. run C. runs D. running
（）17. You shouldn’t make mistakes .
A. in same way B. at same way C. in the same way D. at the same way
（）18. You should look after , classmates.
A. yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself
（）19. My father likes tea nothing in it.
A. of B. without C. with D. have
（）20. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.
too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
Ⅱ、完形填空（10分）
A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then，he had to 21 the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头），he could hardly do 22 in his life.
As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 23 and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother 24 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know 25 to do.
A girl lost her hands 26 a fire.Though her elder sister wanted to 27 her, she decided to do everything by herself. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her article,“I am 28 though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings(翅膀）are broken，my heart can still fly.”
One day, a 29 invited both of the boy and the girl to a television interview program. He asked them 30 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote“My younger brother’s arms are my arms.” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart.”.
（ ）21. A. go on B. work on C. look for D. depend on
（ ）22. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
（ ）23. A. questions B. hobbies C. problems D. differences
（ ）24. A. hit B. left C. loved D. hated
（ ）25. A. who B. where C. what D. which
（ ）26. A. as for B. thanks to C. because D. because of
（ ）27. A. leave B. take care of C. write to D. forget
（ ）28. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. shy
（ ）29. A. host B. teacher C. policeman D. doctor
（ ）30. A. write B. wrote C. to write D. writing
Ⅲ、补全对话（10分）
A: Hi, how are you
B: Not very well, I think I have the flu.
A: Oh no! You poor thing. __31__
B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn't feel like it. I've had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.
A: __32__ Maybe you should go home and get some rest.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: __33__
B: That’s true. Could you tell Mr. Smith I'm sick
A: __34__
B: And could you give him my homework
A: Sure.
B: Thanks.
A: No problem. __35__
B: I’ll try my best. Thanks, Bye.
A: Bye. See you.
A. Yes, of course.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. That sounds terrible.
D. Are you sure it's not just a cold
E. How long have you been like this
F. You take it easy and get well soon.
G. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.
Ⅳ、阅读理解（40分）
A
You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong You may have a cold！
Signs (迹象) of a cold ·low fever ·sore throat ·coughing ·a runny nose and watery eyes ·feeling cold, tired and not hungry ·hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) nose ·Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup. ·A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. ·Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. ·If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.
( )36. Which may NOT be a sign of a cold
A. Having a sore throat. B. Having a low fever.
C. Getting a bad cough. D. Always feeling hungry.
( )37. When your nose is stuffy，____.
A. you can sleep well
B. it's difficult for you to breathe
C. you'll have a high fever
D. it's hard for you to hear clearly
( )38. Your sore throat may get better if you____.
A. have some hot soup B. have a steamy shower
C. exercise more D. get some sleep
( )39. The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 放松的 B. 焦虑的 C. 瞌睡的 D. 精神的
( )40. The last part is mainly about____.
A. what the signs of a cold are
B. why young children catch a cold easily
C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold
D. why we should develop healthy habits
B
What Mothers Said to Eat
Mothers always tell their children what they should eat.
When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him,“Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.”
41．
Maria's mother always took care of Maria very well. For example, 42． so her mother said that she mustn't eat too much candy or ice cream.
Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didn't like it, 43． .Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.
During Michael's childhood, 44． Once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Michael saw it, he got mad. But his mother made him taste it. 45．__
从下列所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______
A.he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.
B.She said it might cause illness.
C.He was surprised to find that it was delicious!
D.Maria's teeth were very weak.
E.but her mother always forced her to drink it.
C
On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in a lake behind his house. When he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother saw this through the window. She quickly ran out and shouted to him as loudly as she could.
Hearing his mother, the little boy swam back to her. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. The mother caught his arms just as the alligator snatched (咬住) his legs. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother didn’t let go (松手). A farmer saw this, took out his gun and killed the alligator. The little boy was saved.
One day, a reporter interviewed him. He asked if the boy would show his scars(伤痕). The boy showed his legs with pride (自豪) and said, “You may think these scars terrible, but I don’t. I have them because of my mom’s love.”
That’s true. We have scars, too. But, some scars, are because of love.
( )46. Where was the mother when she saw the alligator
A. In the lake. B. In the house.
C. Out of the house. D. In front of the house.
( )47. What might the mother shout to the boy
A. “Don’t move!” B. “What’s the matter with you ”
C. “Dangerous! Come back to me!” D. “Don’t worry!”
( )48. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The mother loved her son, so she saved him by herself.
B. The mother loved her son so much that she didn’t let go.
C. The alligator was not as strong as the boy’s mother.
D. The alligator didn’t get the boy and ran away in the end.
( )49. What did the boy think of his scars
A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Funny. D. Scary.
( )50. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Great Boy B. A Hot Summer Day
C. A Kind Farmer D. The Scars of Love
D
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise ” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
( )51. Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .
A. he liked the delicious food
B. he was ready to help others
C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D. he was helpful to their business
( )52. What did Mr. Jenkins do
A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.
( )53. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited
A. He got fatter and fatter. B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired. D. All above are right.
( )54. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .
A. he didn’t go to dinner
B. he began to do some exercise
C. he went to ask the doctor for help
D. he had to take some medicine
( )55. Which of the following is true
A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
Ⅴ、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）
56. Look! A dog is ______ （lie） by the side of the road.
57. The little girl usually finishes her homework by ______ （her） anti doesn’t need others' help.
58. When I came into the library, I saw him ______ （read） a book there.
59. Mr. Green agreed ______ （help） me with my math.
60. You arc late for school again. I think you should ______ （get） up early tomorrow.
61. What does he mean ______ （do）
62. Did you make a ______ （decide） to study medicine
63. Mr. Li put so many ______ （knife） into his bag.
64. My dream is to be a ______ （climb） one day.
65. The little dog's ______ （die） made me very sad.
Ⅵ、句型转换。(10分)
66. Having breakfast is important.(改写同义句)
_____ important _____ _____ breakfast.
67. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important.(改为同义句)
It is important _____ _____ a healthy lifestyle.
68. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)
_____ _____ your hands in the cold water.
69. I spend lots of time on my homework.(改为同义句)
I spend _____ _____ _____ time _____ my homework.
70. I have a sore back.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____ _____ have a sore back
—_____, _____ _____.
Ⅶ、书面表达 (共20分)
Mike昨晚头疼，没睡好觉。今天早上去了医院，医生量过他的体温后发现他并没有发烧，只是有点儿感冒。医生给他开了一些药，让他每天吃两次，多喝热水，好好休息。最后，医生建议他每天锻炼身体。
请你根据以上信息及下面提示，写一篇不少于70词的短文。
提示：
1. What is the matter with Mike
2. How many times does Mike should take the medicine
3. What did the doctor advice him to do
要求：
1. 包含所有提示，可适当发挥；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Mike didn’t sleep well last night __________________________________________
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