卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站七下（外研版）Module 3 练习题（二）
Class___________Name ____________ Number__________
一、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。
The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h 1 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p 2 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a 3 the earth.
Some astronauts have b 4 to the moon and scientists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven’t d 5 life on other planets. Because none of them has an e 6 with air.
Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f 7 away. No spaceship has r 8 near them.
Is there any life beyond(在……以外)the s 9 system in the universe I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an
a 10 and work on China’s space station.
1._________2.__________3._________4.__________5.___________
6._________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________
完形填空
How much do you learn about the solar system The following passage(短文)will tell you.
The earth is a planet. It as well as seven 1 planets goes around the sun. We 2 the eight planets and the sun the solar system. The first planet, 3 the sun, is Mercury(水星). It is 58 million 4 from the sun. Venus(金星)is the second planet next to the sun, and 5 planet, the earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometres from the sun.
Jupiter(木星), Saturn(土星), Neptune(海王星)and Uranus(天王星)are all 6 than the earth, 7 Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the earth.
Animals, trees and humans can only 8 on the earth—the other planets in our solar system do not 9 air or water. Do any planets in other galaxies have 10 We don’t know about it.
( )1. A. else B. others C. other D. another
( )2. A. know B. call C. take D. pick
( )3. A. next to B. before C. out of D. in front of
( )4. A. years B. hours C. metres D. kilometres
( )5. A. our B. their C. her D. his
( )6. A. lighter B. bigger C. shorter D. safer
( )7. A. but B. or C. till D. so
( )8. A. knock B. try C. live D. land
( )9. A. have B. bring C. fill D. join
( )10. A. planet B. system C. galaxy D. life
阅读理解
Venus (金星) is only a little smaller than the earth, about 95% of the earth’s diameter (直径) and 80% of the earth’s mass (质量). The word Venus means the goddess of love and beauty in Greek. We name the planet so probably because it is one of the brightest planets we have known by now. We human beings have known Venus for a long time. It is the brightest thing in the sky except the sun and the moon. Venus reaches its maximum (最大的) brightness shortly before sunrise or shortly after sunset, and is often thought of as the Morning Star or as the Evening Star. A lot of observation of Venus was important to Copernicus’s heliocentric theory (日心说) of the solar system. In 1962 scientists sent the first spacecraft (宇宙飞船) to explore Venus. So far there have been more than 20 and we will know more about Venus in the future.
( )1. What’s Venus like
A. It’s bigger and heavier than the earth.
B. It’s smaller and brighter than the moon.
C. It’s bigger and lighter than the sun.
D. It’s smaller and lighter than the earth.
( )2. What does the word “Venus” mean in Greek
A. The goddess of love and beauty. B. The morning star.
C. The evening star. D. The center of the solar system.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Venus is not a planet. B. Venus is the brightest in the sky.
C. Venus is in the solar system. D. People have never sent a spacecraft to Venus.
( )4. What does the underlined word “observation” mean in Chinese
A. 理论 B. 观察 C. 学说 D. 作品
( )5. Scientists sent the first spacecraft to Venus in .
A. 2012 B. 1942 C. 1962 D. 1982
四、任务型阅读
There are billions of stars and planets in space. What’s the difference (1) stars planets Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot.
The sun is one of the stars. Some planets are balls of rock and some are balls of gas. We live on the planet earth. (2)The earth spins around once every day to give us day and night. The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons.
There are eight planets(3) (move)around the sun. We call the family of the sun and its planets the solar system. Mercury is the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot. It is the smallest planet. Venus is very bright and hot. It is the nearest to the earth. Mars is covered with orange-red dust and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky. It has seasons like the earth. Jupiter has more than 16 moons(卫星)and it is the biggest and heaviest planet. Saturn has (4) more than 22 moons. The other planets such as Uranus and Neptune, are all very far from the sun and very cold. We need a telescope(望远镜)to see them.
阅读短文, 完成下列任务。
1. 选择恰当的短语放入(1)处两个空中( )。
A. among; and B. of; and
C. between; and D. between; of
2. 将(2)处画线句子译为汉语。
3. 用所给单词的适当形式填入(3)处: 。
4. 写出(4)处画线短语的同义词: 。
5. 回答问题。
Why does Mars look like a red star in the sky
五、词汇运用
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Columbus d America.
2. Armstrong (阿姆斯特朗) was the first astronaut to walk on the m .
3. We all know that it is i for people to get to the sun.
4. I can’t go out to play because I haven’t finished my homework y .
5. I have many German friends and I often c with them on the Internet.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。
report glass week prepare article
6.— What is the cup made of
— It is made of .
7.Amy is for the coming English competition, so she has no time to play outside.
8.The newspaper that there was a big fire in the small village last night.
9.We can read many of the famous writer’s in this book.
10.This newspaper always gives readers some fresh and interesting news
六、情景交际
Tom: Hi, Jack.
Jack: Hi, Tom.
Tom:1．
Jack: I’m going to stay at home. What about you
Tom: 2．
Jack: Oh! So you should get up early on Sunday.
Tom: Yes. We are going shopping for some food first.
Jack: 3．
Tom: Yes. We are going to buy some computer books.
Jack: It’s 4．
Jack: I’d love to, but I have to do some cleaning.
Tom: What a pity (真遗憾)!
Jack: 5．
Tom: Thank you very much.
A．Would you like to go with us B．What day is it tomorrow C．What are you going to do this weekend D．Are you going to the computer centre after having a picnic E. That’s a good idea. F.I hope you have a good time. G. I’m going to the park for a picnic with Tony on Sunday.
参考答案
一、短文填空
1. how 2. planet 3. around 4. been 5. discovered
6. environment 7. far 8. reached 9. solar 10. astronaut
二、完形填空
CBADA BACAD
三、阅读理解
DACBC
四、任务型阅读
1. C 2. 地球每天自转一次, 给我们带来白天和黑夜。 3. moving
4. over 5. Because it is covered with orange-red dust and rocks.
五、词汇运用
1. discovered 2. moon 3. impossible 4. yet 5. communicate
6. glass 7. preparing 8. reported 9. articles 10. weekly
六、情景交际
CGDAF
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