卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023年9月25日初中英语作业
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．— Dad, my watch doesn’t work.
— ___________ Let me see what I can do for you.
A．I am sorry to hear that. B．Not really.
C．How come D．Why not
2．Rachel sets the alarm clock at six ________ she can catch up the early bus to school.
A．for example B．even if
C．in addition D．so that
3．When the bus reached university, Tony rang the bell and they jumped off together.
A．left B．got to C．left for
4．It’ll ________ more but ________ less time to take the plane there than the train.
A．take; cost B．spend; take C．cost; take D．cost; spend
5．She not only______red apples ,green pears but also_______some purple grapes and oranges to make the salad colorful.
A．mixes ; adds B．mixing ; adding C．mix; add D．To mix;to add
6．—Could you help me clean the living room, Dad
—________ But first I have to water the flowers, Peter.
A．Yes, I could. B．Sure. C．No, I couldn’t.
7．—Has John come back ________
—Yes. He has ________ been here for 10 minutes.
A．yet, already B．already, yet C．already, already
8．Many children from the developing countries can’t ________ school.
A．join B．attend C．join in D．take part in
9．—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone, but I don’t know how to use it.
—Why not read the ________ first before using it
A．advertisement B．instructions C．sentences D．introductions
10．—Where is your grandfather
—My bike is broken. He is ______ it.
A．making B．playing C．buying D．repairing
11．Mike, please _______ for the bus at the bus stop near the post office.
A．waiting B．waits C．wait
12．Mike likes fruit, ________ apples and bananas.
A．such as B．for example C．instead of D．rather than
13．—Why was Miss Smith so angry
—James ________ her when he walked out of the classroom.
A．walked into B．cut out C．depended on D．took after
14．You’d _______stop _______the work. You look too tired.
A．better; do B．better ;doing C．better not; doing D．better; to do
15．—Good afternoon. ________
—I have a stomach ache.
A．What are you up to B．How can I help you C．Where are you going
二、完形填空
Some students cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without 16 time studying. Others might feel that they can’t 17 the test without cheating. Even it seems to be a good reason 18 cheating, it isn’t a good idea.
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to get good grades 19 to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so that they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and 20 them out are much more helpful than cheating.
If a student is 21 cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test. And send him or her to the head teacher’s 22 and call his or her parents. Worse than the 23 grades may be the feeling of having disappointed (使……失望) those people, 24 parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not a(n) 25 person, you will not get other people’s trust (信任) in the future. The teacher might watch you more 26 next time while you’re taking a test. What’s worse, the teacher may have a bad impression (印象) on you. There are lots of reasons 27 a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students do cheat. If that’s you, it’s 28 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 29 . So you 30 ask a parent, a teacher, or a friend for help. He or she can help you to solve the problem wisely (明智地).
16．A．costing B．taking C．spending
17．A．fail B．provide C．pass
18．A．on B．with C．for
19．A．needs B．decides C．prepares
20．A．working B．missing C．going
21．A．went B．caught C．took
22．A．home B．house C．office
23．A．dangerous B．bad C．wonderful
24．A．from B．about C．like
25．A．polite B．honest C．smart
26．A．hardly B．beautifully C．carefully
27．A．who B．what C．why
28．A．never B．once C．often
29．A．game B．medicine C．habit
30．A．could B．must C．can’t
三、阅读回答问题
Some Ideas to Start Your Day Off Right
Having success and being able to meet one's goals require knowledge, a sense of direction, hard work and resources. That sounds like a very difficult task. However, research shows that successful people have similar habits in their everyday life. For example, starting a day on the right foot is very important to them. Here are some ideas on how to start your day off right.
1 Get up an hour early.
Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day. Studies show that your attention span （注意力的持续时间）is the strongest in the morning. In fact, the morning may be the most productive part of your day. Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. "
2 Drink a glass of water with lemon juice.
After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why Health experts say that this drink jump-starts the body's metabolism（新陈代谢）. Not only does it jump-start your body's cells, it also keeps them moving throughout the day.
3 Don't jump into social media as soon as you wake up.
You wake up in the morning. You decide to open up your Weibo account. Well, don't. It's a waste of time and may bring unhealthy emotions. We've all done it. You see a Weibo post about some society problems and the heated discussion pulls you in. Before you know it, an hour has passed, and you're angry with people you don't even know.
4 Exercise!
Physical fitness trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.
Isabel Smith, one of the experts on the research team, said, "In order to feel better during the day, I tried the healthy morning routines for a month. The result was amazing. "She also added that she would keeping doing so in the future.
31．Is starting a day on the right foot important to successful people
_______________________________________________________________________
32．When is your attention span the strongest according to studies
_______________________________________________________________________
33．What should you drink after you brush your teeth
_______________________________________________________________________
34．Why shouldn't you jump into social media as soon as you wake up
_______________________________________________________________________
35．What did Isabel Smith do to feel better during the day
_______________________________________________________________________
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36．Don't make them (repair) it.
37．He was seen (leave) secretly last night.
38．Tom, you’d better not (leave) today’s work for tomorrow.
39．You’d better (join) in some activities after school.
40．Put up some (color) pictures on Lucy’s bedroom wall．
41．We can (build) the house by ourselves.
42．Are you crazy about (play) football or (watch) TV
43．—Please (be) quiet when you are in the library.
—All right.
44．Mr. Li (attend) the meeting held in Guangzhou next week, isn’t he
45．Alice often (finish) her homework at eight o’clock, but she (finish) at nine o’clock last night.
46．Everyone in our group as well as the twins (wait) for the result these days.
47．In the last stage of making a cartoon sounds effects, like the noise of the underground, must (add) separately.
48．The only thing (leave) on the wall is a poster of the charity show.
49． (click) on the “Back” icon and you can start a new programme.
50．The police asked me to describe (exact) how it happened.
五、根据汉语提示填空
51．Please (检查) your answers carefully.
52．You need a （调羹）to have soup.
53．My good friend is (着迷的) about reading. We often call him a bookworm.
54．The swimming pool was closed, so we played tennis (代替) .
55．Listen to me carefully and (回答) my question.
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的表不走了。——怎么回事？让我看看我能为你做些什么。
考查情景交际。I am sorry to hear that听到这我很难过；Not really不完全是；How come 怎么了？Why not 为什么不。根据前文在描述一个故障，可知此处是反问怎么了，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：瑞秋把闹钟定在六点，这样她就能赶上早班车去上学了。
考查连词。for example例如，用于举例子；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；in addition另外；so that以便，目的是，引导目的状语从句。根据“Rachel sets the alarm clock at six…she can catch up the early bus to school”可知，瑞秋把闹钟定在六点的目的是赶上早班车去上学，“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：当公共汽车到达大学时，Tony按了门铃，他们一起跳了下来。
考查动词辨析。reached到达；left离开；got to到达；left for动身去，所以“got to”可以和“reached”进行互换，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：坐飞机去那里比坐火车要贵，但时间要短。
考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，宾语一般是金钱；take花费，主语一般是物或形式主语it，宾语一般是时间；spend花费，主语是人。分析句意可知坐飞机花的钱更多，但是花的时间更少，所以第一空应用cost；第二空应用take，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：她不仅把红苹果、绿梨混在一起，还加了一些紫色的葡萄和橙子来使沙拉五颜六色。本句主语she三单，谓语动词应用单数形式；not only…but also…用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”，其中的also有时可以省略，连接两个动词短语做同一个主语的谓语时，谓语形式一致；故选A。
点睛：1. not only…but also…若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如：Not only you but also he has to leave. 不只是你，他也得离开。2.若连接两个句子，not only后面的句子要用倒装，如：Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 他不仅说得更正确，而且讲得更不费劲了。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你能帮我打扫客厅吗，爸爸？——当然。但是首先我得给花浇水，Peter。
考查情景交际。Yes, I could.是的，我可以；Sure.当然；No, I couldn’t.不，我不能。根据“But first I have to water the flowers, Peter.”可知，此处是指爸爸愿意帮忙，用sure回答。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——约翰回来了吗？——是的。他已经来这里10分钟了。
考查yet和already的区别。yet“还，仍”，用于疑问句和否定句；already“已经”，用于肯定句；故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：许多发展中国家的孩子不能上学。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。join加入，后通常接组织；attend定期去（学校等）；join in参加，后通常接活动；take part in参加，后通常接活动，一般可以和“join in”互换。结合语境和空后“school”可知，本句用短语“attend school”，表示“上学”。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——昨天，我爸爸给我买了一个新手机，但是我不知道怎么用。——在使用前为什么不先阅读使用说明呢？
考查名词辨析。advertisement广告；instructions用法说明；sentences句子；introductions介绍。根据“bought me a new mobile phone, but I don’t know how to use it.”可知，想要知道如何使用，应看用法说明书。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——你祖父在哪儿？——我的自行车坏了。他在修。
考查动词辨析。making制造；playing玩耍；buying购买；repairing修理。根据“My bike is broken. He is … it.”可知，车坏了，正在修。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：迈克，请在邮局附近的公共汽车站等公共汽车。
考查祈使句用法。根据“ please...for the bus at the bus stop near the post office.”可知这是一个祈使句，动词用原形，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：Mike喜欢水果，比如苹果和香蕉。
考查介词短语。such as用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，其后不能用逗号；for example 一般只列举同类人或物中的一个例子，且用逗号隔开；instead of代替；rather than 而不是。根据“apples and bananas”可知，此处应用such as，表示“比如”。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：——史密斯小姐为什么这么生气？——当詹姆斯走出教室时撞着她了。
考查动词短语。walk into走路时撞着；cut out删除；depend on依靠；take after（外貌或行为）与（某个长辈）相像”。根据“Why was Miss Smith so angry ”可推出生气的原因是被撞到了。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：你最好停止做这项工作，你看起来太累了。had better do sth.最好做某事；stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。根据“You look too tired.”判断，应该是停下手头正在做的工作，故答案为B。
点睛：stop doing sth.是停止做某事，指停止做原来的事情。
例如：Hearing the doorbell, she stopped washing the dishes. 听见门铃声，她停止洗碗了。
stop to do是停下（手头的事情）去做另外一件事。
例如：Hearing the doorbell, she stopped to open the door听见门铃声，她停下手中的活去开门。
15．B
【详解】句意：——下午好，我能帮你什么吗？——我胃疼。
考查情景交际。What are you up to 你在忙什么；How can I help you 我能帮你什么吗；Where are you going 你要去哪里。根据“I have a stomach ache.”可知，回答身体不适，因此是问能帮什么忙。故选B。
16．C 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了学生作弊的原因以及作弊被抓后会受到什么惩罚，并建议作弊的学生，停止作弊永远不会太晚，必要时可寻求老师、父母或朋友的帮助。
16．句意：一些学生作弊是因为他们很忙或很懒，他们想要取得好成绩而没有花时间学习。
costing花费，主语是物；taking花费，主语是it或物；spending花费，主语是人。根据“they want to get good grades without...time studying”可知此处的主语是学生，是人，故选C。
17．句意：其他人可能会觉得他们不作弊就不能通过考试。
fail失败；provide提供；pass通过。根据“Others might feel that they can’t...the test without cheating.”可知此处是指其他人认为他们不作弊就不能通过考试，故选C。
18．句意：即使这看起来是一个很好的作弊理由，但这并不是一个好主意。
on在……上面；with和；for为了。固定短语reason for“……的理由”，故选C。
19．句意：一个认为作弊是获得好成绩的唯一途径的学生需要与老师以及他或她的父母交谈，这样他们可以找到一些更好的方法。
needs需要；decides决定；prepares准备。根据“A student who thinks cheating is the only way to get good grades...to talk with the teacher and his or her parents”可知此处是指这样的学生需要与老师以及他或她的父母交谈，故选A。
20．句意：谈论这些问题并解决它们比作弊更有帮助。
working工作；missing错过；going走。固定短语work out“解决出”，故选A。
21．句意：如果一个学生作弊被抓住，老师可能会给考试打“零”分。
went走；caught抓住；took拿走。根据“If a student is...cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test.”可此处是指如果考试中被抓到作弊，就会判零分，故选B。
22．句意：然后把他或她送到校长办公室，打电话给他或她的父母。
home家；house房子；office办公室。根据“And send him or her to the head teacher’s...and call his or her parents.”可知此处是指学生作弊，就会把他或她送到校长办公室，故选C。
23．句意：比糟糕的成绩更糟糕的可能是让那些人失望的感觉，比如父母和老师。
dangerous危险的；bad坏的；wonderful奇妙的。根据“Worse than the...grades may be the feeling of having disappointed (使……失望) those people”可知此处是指比更差的成绩更坏的结果是让父母和老师失望的感觉，故选B。
24．句意：句意：比糟糕的成绩更糟糕的可能是让那些人失望的感觉，比如父母和老师。
from从……；about关于；like像，比如。根据“Worse than the...grades may be the feeling of having disappointed (使……失望) those people...parents and teachers”可知此处是指像父母和老师这样的人失望，故选C。
25．句意：父母可能会担心你不是一个诚实的人，你将来不会得到别人的信任。
polite礼貌的；honest诚实的；smart聪明的。根据“you will not get other people’s trust (信任) in the future.”可知此处是指父母可能会担心你不是一个诚实的人，故选B。
26．句意：下次你考试的时候，老师可能会更仔细地观察你。
hardly几乎不；beautifully美丽；carefully仔细地。根据“ you will not get other people’s trust (信任) in the future. The teacher might watch you more...next time while you’re taking a test.”可知此处是指如果考试作弊，以后不会得到别人的信任，考试的时候，老师可能会更仔细地观察你，故选C。
27．句意：为什么一个孩子不应该作弊有很多原因，但有些学生确实作弊了。
who谁；what什么；why为什么。根据“There are lots of reasons...a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students do cheat.”可知此处是指为什么一个孩子不应该作弊有很多原因，故选C。
28．句意：如果你也是这样，那么什么时候停止作弊都不晚。
never从不；once一次；often经常。固定短语It’s never too late to...“做某事永远都不会太迟”，故选A。
29．句意：作弊可以成为一种习惯。
game游戏；medicine药；habit习惯。根据“Cheating can become a...”可知此处是指作弊可以成为一种习惯，故选C。
30．句意：所以你必须向父母、老师或朋友寻求帮助。
could能够；must必须；can’t不能。根据“Cheating can become a...So you...ask a parent, a teacher, or a friend for help. He or she can help you to solve the problem wisely (明智地).”可知此处是指经常作弊的话，是可以成为一种习惯，所以你必须向父母、老师或朋友寻求帮助，故选B。
31．Yes. 32．In the morning. 33．A glass of water with lemon juice. 34．Because it’s a waste of time and may bring unhealthy emotions. 35．She tried the healthy morning routines for a month.
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述以正确的方式开始新的一天对于成功人士很重要。文章讲述了四种开始新的一天的方式。
31．一般疑问句用“yes”或“no”来回答。根据第一段“research shows that successful people have similar habits in their everyday life. For example, starting a day on the right foot is very important to them”以正确的方式开始新的一天对于成功人士很重要。可知是肯定回答。故填Yes.
32．根据第二段“Studies show that your attention span is the strongest in the morning”可知注意力的持续时间最强是在早晨。故填In the morning.
33．根据第三段“After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice”刷牙之后，喝一杯加柠檬汁的水。故填A glass of water with lemon juice.
34．根据第四段“You wake up in the morning. You decide to open up your Weibo account. Well, don't. It's a waste of time and may bring unhealthy emotions”可知一醒过来就跳入社交媒体是一种浪费时间，可能带来不健康的情绪。故填Because it’s a waste of time and may bring unhealthy emotions.
35．根据最后一段“In order to feel better during the day, I tried the healthy morning routines for a month”可知伊莎贝尔为了感觉更好，尝试健康的晨间日程，并持续了一个月。故填She tried the healthy morning routines for a month.
36．repair
【详解】句意：不要让他们修理它。repair修理，是动词，make sb do sth让某人做某事，因此用动词原形作宾语补足语，故填repair。
37．to leave
【详解】句意：有人看见他昨晚偷偷离开了。根据“He was seen...”和英文提示可知，此处表达被看见离开，该句为被动语态，see sb. do sth.“看到某人做了某事”，改为被动语态，to不能省略。故填to leave。
38．leave
【详解】句意：汤姆，你最好不要把今天的工作留到明天。根据had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”可知，此处要用动词原形。故填leave。
39．join
【详解】句意：放学后你最好参加一些活动。had better do sth“最好做某事”，此空填动词原形，故填join。
40．colorful
【详解】句意：在露西卧室的墙上贴一些鲜艳的图画。根据形容词修饰名词pictures作定语；故填colorful。
41．build
【详解】句意：我们可以自己盖房子。build建造；can是情态动词，后接原形动词，故填build。
42． playing watching
【详解】句意：你对踢足球痴迷还是对看电视痴迷？be crazy about doing sth表示“对做某事痴迷”；空格处均作“about”的宾语，需要用动名词。故填playing；watching。
43．be
【详解】句意：当你在图书馆时，请保持安静。根据“Please … quiet when you are in the library.”可知，该句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故此处用be的原形。故填be。
44．is going to attend
【详解】句意：李先生打算参加下周在广州举行的会议，是吗？根据“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形；该句是反意疑问句，根据“前肯后否”原则及后半句“isn’t he”可知，前半句用肯定句，be动词用is，所以用is going to+动词原形。故填is going to attend。
45． finishes finished
【详解】句意：爱丽丝经常在八点钟完成作业，但昨晚她九点钟才做完。第一空空前“often”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语Alice是第三人称单数，因此谓语用三单finishes；第二空根据“last night”可知，此处是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式finished。故填finishes；finished。
46．is waiting
【详解】句意：我们组的每个人以及双胞胎这些天都在等待结果。根据“Everyone in our group as well as the twins...for the result these days.”可知，强调动作正在进行，用现在进行时，as well as连接并列主语，需满足就前原则，Everyone是第三人称单数，故填is waiting。
47．be added
【详解】句意：在制作动画片声效的最后阶段，像地下的噪音，都必须要单独添加。根据“the noise of the underground”可知，主语地下的噪音和add“添加”之间应该是被动关系，含有情态动词的被动语态结构是情态动词+be+过去分词，add是规则变化，过去分词是added，故填be added。
48．left
【详解】句意：墙上只剩下一张慈善演出的海报。leave“留下，剩余”，动词，作后置定语修饰名词“thing”，表示被留下来的东西，用过去分词left。故填left。
49．Click
【详解】句意：点击“后退”图标，你可以开始一个新的程序。短语click on表示点击，这里是祈使句动词原形开头，根据句意，故填Click。
50．exactly
【详解】句意：警察让我确切地描述它是怎样发生的。这里是副词修饰动词，exact的副词是exactly，意思是“确切地”，根据句意，故填exactly。
51．check
【详解】句意：请仔细检查你的答案。根据“please”可知，是祈使句，用动词原形，check“检查”符合句意，故填check。
52．spoon
【详解】句意：我需要一个调羹来喝汤。“调羹”是名词spoon，空格前有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以此处用单数形式，故填spoon。
53．crazy
【详解】句意：我的好朋友非常喜欢读书。我们常叫他书呆子。crazy“着迷的，疯狂的”，形容词作表语。be crazy about“对……着迷”。故填crazy。
54．instead
【详解】句意：游泳池关了，所以我们改打网球了。instead“代替”，副词，故填instead。
55．answer
【详解】句意：认真听我讲，并且回答我的问题。回答：answer。根据“Listen to me carefully”可知，该句为一个祈使句，此处是and连接两个祈使句，故answer应用原形。故填answer。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页