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Unit 1 Past and Present 重难点知识训练 2022-2023牛津译林版八年级英语下册(无答案)

8BU1重难点知识训练
一、单项选择:
1. The twins has studied in this school________.
A. two years ago B. since two years ago C. for two yeas ago D. since two years
2. How long _______ he _______ Guangzhou For more than a week.
Has; arrived in B. has; been in C. have been to D. has gone to
3. There ________ many changes in our country since twenty years ago.
has been B. have had C. have been D. have taken place
4.I _________ in touch with my friend in England for a long time by_________ email.
A. have got; sent B. have kept; sending C. got; sending D. got; send
5. —Can I see Mr. Chen at the moment, please —I’m afraid not. He______ out. I think he______ in 10 minutes.
A goes; comes B gone; came C will go; will come D has gone; will come back
6. New Year’s Day is coming soon. All of us will________ our hometown for the family get-together tomorrow.
A. return back to B. return to C. return D. go back
7. Cutting down________ trees makes it________ for people to protect the wildlife in the world.
A. too much; possible B. too many; impossible
C. much too; possible D. too much; impossible
8 —Congratulations, Amy! You’ve changed a lot in your study.—________.
A. I don’t think so B. All right C. That’s right D. Thank you
二、词汇运用
1.I always throw away the_______(废品)after I finish doing the handcrafted models.
2.Heilongjiang is in the_______(北部的)part of our country.
3. Bai Yansong had an_______(采访)with the famous scientist last week.
4.The__________(wife) of the policemen usually do most of the housework because their husbands are too busy.6
5. —You mean Mr. Chen is unhappy with what I said just now —___________ (exact) .
6. Water____________ (pollute) is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.
7 Lily gets used to____________ (walk) to school every day.
8 We have learned three English songs (recent).
动词填空
1.I ________ (learn) a lot of English over the years.
2.I didn't answer your phone last night because I ________ (have) a shower.
3. With no friends to talk to, the old man _______________ (feel) lonely from time to time.
4. Do you often stay after school _______________ (chat) with your classmates
5 My mother__________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.
四、完形填空:
A beautiful red-haired girl is shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. It was 1 outside. We all stood there under the 2 , just outside the door.
Her voice was so sweet that it 3 the silence around. “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” she said.
“What ” Mom asked. “Let’s run through the rain!” She said 4 .
“No, Honey. We’ll wait 5 it slows down a bit. Mom answered.
This young child waited about another minute and said, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get 6 if we do.” Mom said.
“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.” the young girl said as she 7 her Mom’s arm.
“This morning When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet ”
“Don’t you remember 8 you were talking to Daddy about his serious illness, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through 9 !’”
People near them became 10 . They could hear nothing but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are 11 . Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll 12 need to get a wash.” Mom said.
Then they ran off. People all stood 13 and smiling as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles (水坑). They held their shopping bags 14 their heads. They got wet through. But a few people 15 them like children all the way to their cars.
People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories. So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day.
( )1.A. blowing B. raining C. falling D. snowing
( )2.A. cover B. tent C. mall D. curtain
( )3.A. filled B. covered C. matched D. broke
( )4.A. too B. again C. either D. last
( )5.A. if B. when C. until D. after
( )6.A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen
( )7.A. pulled B. rose C. put D. moved
( )8.A. Because B. But C. So D. When
( )9.A. anybody B. nobody C. anything D. nothing
( )10.A. sad B. nervous C. silent D. noisy
( )11.A. right B. generous C. polite D. helpful
( )12.A. just B. even C. still D. never
( )13.A. writing B. hearing C. watching D. feeling
( )14.A. under B. beside C. behind D. over
( )15.A. sent B. followed C. helped D. asked
五、阅读理解
One day, a young man called Daniel was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Daniel what it was. Daniel felt quite surprised, but he told her it was a sparrow and got back into reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same thing and asked the same question again. Daniel got a little angry but still answered such an easy question. After a little while,his mother did the same thing again. This time Daniel could not control his great anger. He shouted at her for disturbing(打扰) him again and again.
The old lady said nothing but took out an old diary quietly, turned to one page and showed it to Daniel. Though a little impatient, Daniel began to read it.
"Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Daniel pointed to a bird on the grass and asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a sparrow and smiled him. After a while Daniel asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Daniel asked me what it was twenty times and I kept on answering his question and kissing him every time. "
Something touched Daniel’s heart gently. He felt so sorry for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her.
Your parents have given you many things in their life, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
1. One day, Daniel’s mum pointed to and asked Daniel what it was.
A. garden B. sparrow C. diary D. heart
2. When Daniel’s mother asked the same question for the time, Daniel got very angry.
A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
3. Why did Daniel’s mum take out an old diary quietly after that
A. To read it for Daniel. B. To throw it.
C. To ask Daniel to write it. D. To ask Daniel to read it.
4. Daniel felt at last.
A. happy and surprised B. angry and impatient
C. sorry and touched D. sad and patient
5. What does the article want to tell us
A. Everyone should realize parents are the persons who love their children most in the world.
B. Daniel loves his mother less than before, while his mother loves him as usual.
C. We should treat our patients patiently when they ask questions about animals.
D. A person can teach his/her parents words when he/she grows up.
六、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most children love to ride bikes.1______. If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe.
2______. There are many different styles and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet, make sure it fits.
Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people.
If you want to cross a busy street, you’d better get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street.
Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones. 3_______. Stop at all the stop signs.
When you ride with a friend, do not ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other4______.
Keep your bike in good repair, clean, an well-oiled. 5_______. Or it could make you have an accident.
ALook for signs and listen to the sounds of traffic
B But every year many children are injured while riding bikes.
C Don’t cross the road when the traffic lights are red
D Make sure everything is working well
E Always wear a helmet
F Many students go to school by bike every day
G Ride one after the other
1.____________2.______________3____________ 4 ___________5___________

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