卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2021 级九年级上期第一次联合测试
英语试题参考答案
I.听力测试。(共 30 分)
1-6：BCACBC 7-12: CBBBCB 13-16:BCBC 17-20: ABCA
II.语法填空。（每小题 1分，共 10 分）
21-25：ACCAB 26-30: CABAB
III.完形填空。(每小题 1.5分,共 15 分)
31-35：ABDAC 36-40: ACBBD
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41—43 小题,每小题 1分,44—59 小题,每小题 2 分,共 35 分)
41-43：BCB 44-47: DCDA 48-51: BBCC 52-55: ADBB 56-59: ACDA
V.口语应用。（每小题 1分,共 5 分)
60-64: EABCF
VI.任务型阅读。(65~67 每小题 2分,68小题 3分,共 9分)
65. Yes./Yes, there are.
66. It is the most serious sunstroke..
67. High temperature. / It was the high temperature.
68. I think I should plant more trees and turn off lights when I leave the room.(言之有理即可）.
VII.完成句子。(每空 1分 10分)
69. haven’t yet 70. Did put 71. What’s population
72. taken place 73. deal / do with
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每小题 2 分，共 16分）
74. control 75. carry 76. disadvantages 77. solve
78. end 79.third 80. about 81. on
IX.书面表达。(满分 20 分)
略
{#{QQABJBQQQUgogCAoABAABAAQAghCAwlWQCiCkgMOQQkkBAAECCAACCooOOBxBAAAIMIAAAAAAQgRNFABAA=}#}2021 级九年级上期第一次联合测试英语试题
（全卷共九个大题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
第Ⅰ卷(共 95 分)
听力测试。(共 30 分)
第一节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A.B.C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
1.A.Wide. B. Poor. C. Easy.
2.A.Thanks. B. That's all right. C. Great.
3.A.Sorry，I haven't. B. No, thanks. C. Oh, never mind.
4.A.Two hours later. B. At 3 o’clock. C. Since half an hour ago.
5.A.No, I don't like them. B. Sounds great. C. We can do nothing.
6.A.You are kind. B. It doesn't matter. C.I have a cold.
第二节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A.B.C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
A. To play with her granny. B. To help the disabled granny. C. To travel to America.
A. On May 2lst. B. On May 31st. C. On March 21st.
A. Russia B. China. C. India.
A. The population of some developed countries. B. The world's population.
C. Life in some developed countries
A. She was arrested by Canadian government. B. She has gone to America.
C. She has returned to our motherland.
12.A.Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn't. C.We don't know.
第三节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。
Where did John go for a holiday
A. To Beijing. B. To Taiwan. C. To Hong Kong.
How was John's trip
A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Wonderful.
听第二段材料,回答第 15 和 16 小题。
How long did it take Julia and Lucy to wash their clothes
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
How did they feel after the activity
A. Excited and happy. B. Tired and bored. C. Tired but happy.
第四节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
The speaker went to with his parents during the summer vacation this year.
A. Canada B. Australia C. Toronto
They have stayed there for .
A. nearly half a month B. nearly a month C. a month
The Niagara Falls is the falls in the world.
A. smallest B. most beautiful C. largest
The most interesting thing on the Bark Lake is .
A. boating B. fishing C. swimming
语法填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear Lucy,
First, I’d like to say that I love your name. When my teacher asked us to choose 21 pen-pal, I chose a girl named Lucy. I think the name seems very friendly.
I have a happy family. My father 22 in a factory two years ago, and now he is a successful businessman. Mom is a teacher. She 23 English for eighteen years. She takes care of us very well . My father always say 24 my mom is the best cook in the world. I have a sister. She is 25 than me. She thinks she knows more than I do, so she can always tell me what 26 . It really drives me mad.
I live in Chongqing. It is called the Mountain City. It is a “hot” city, too. It is 27 for its hot pot and 28 . And it is really hot in summer here. The people here are kind and hardworking . Every year many people come to have a visit. Welcome 29 Chongqing. If you come, I’ll be glad to be 30 guide.
I hope you can write back soon.
Your pen-pal, Isabel
A. a B. an C. the
A. work B. works C. worked
A. is teaching B. will teach C. has taught
A. that B. if C. how
25. A. old B. older C. oldest
26. A. do B. doing C. to do
27. A. famous B. famoused C. famouses
28. A. noodle B. noodles C. noodles’
29. A. to B. at C. in
30. A. you B. your C. yours
完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
You never know where life will lead you. 31 I was a young boy, I got water up my nose one time. After that I never wanted to get in the water again. I thought 32 was not for me.
One day, I fell off my skateboard and broke my leg so 33 , and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only__34 that would be good for me.
Well, I 35 it a try. Every week, I got a little better and hated swimming a little 36 . I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 37 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel as I was so 38 of the water before!
Much to everyone's surprise, I 39 third place in the city finals. Swimming is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!
40 this reason, I say: don't limit (限制) your choices. And remember, life is a swimming
pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.
31. A. When B. Where C. Who D. What
32. A. skating B. swimming C. running D. jumping
33. A. bad B. good C. well D. badly
34. A. exercise B. reason C. result D. health
35. A. wants B. wanted C. gave D. gives
36. A. less B. more C. little D. much
37. A. check B. catch C. join D. invite
38. A. happy B. afraid C. excited D. bored
39. A. saw B. won C. found D. lost
40. A. As B. With C. To D. For
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41—43 小题,每小题 1 分,44—59 小题,每小题 2 分,共 35 分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
The Communist Party of China(CPC,中国共产党) opened its 20th National Congress in Beijing on Oct. ，16th, 2022. How much do you know about it Let's take a closer look.
The purposes of the meeting:
To talk about the work of the Party in the past five years.
To make decisions about the future of the Party and China.
To elect(选举) new central leadership(领导).
Who goes to the meeting
Delegates(代 表) from across the country go to the meeting.
A total of 2,296 delegates take part in it, representing 96.7 million Party members of China.
There are 619 women delegates, including Wang Yaping, Zhang Guimei and so on.
What do the delegates do
Show the opinions and needs of Party members and the public.
Discuss and decide on the Party’s big issues.
Elect new central leadership.
The 20th National Congress was held on ,2022. A.Sep.16th B. Oct. 16th C. Nov. 16th D. Dec. 16th
The purposes of the meeting doesn’t include .
electing new central leadership
making decisions about the future of the Party and China
electing women delegates
talking about the work of the Party in the past five years
You may read the passage in a .
A. novel B. newspaper C. storybook D. science magazine
（B）
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production
level(产量） of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they " I asked. "They are good men from our government. “ My grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill
anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed, a policy(政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
What troubled the villagers most was that .
A. they had too much work B.it was not convenient to go up the hill
C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn't enough water in the orchard
We can infer from the passage that .
the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city
the village is a place of interest for tourists now
there will be more fruit production in the village
more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
The underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” is closest in meaning to .
A. prepared much for B. donated money to
C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into
What can be the best title for the passage
A. How does a village develop B. Who are the good men
C. Why do people come back D. What does a hometown mean
(C)
Holidays play an important part in our life. We work hard during the year, so we feel tired and stressed at times. We need holidays to relax, even if they only last for a few days. This is especially true for women. They could get away from their husbands, children and family for even one week in the year.
Holidays have many good results. Firstly, they can improve the economy (经济). If there were
no holidays, people would have little time to spend the money they earn. Secondly, holidays allow people to relax after working hard throughout the year. During and after the holidays, people feel more relaxed and energetic, they then bring this energy to work when they continue working.
Lastly, holidays help people learn how to enjoy life. Most people improve their relationships with their other family members during holidays.
However, holidays also have bad aspects (方面). For example, many people said that they
couldn't enjoy shopping or travelling because there were so many people shopping and travelling, too. Anyway, most people realize that they need holidays. I can't imagine what people's lives would be like if there were no holidays.
People need holidays because .
A．they need to spend money B．they need to relax after the hard work C．they want to make more friends D．they want to run away from the real life
How many advantages do holidays have according to the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
Which of the following is NOT true
People can feel more relaxed after holidays.
People will know how to enjoy life during holidays.
The disadvantages of holidays are more than their advantages.
People can have more energy to work after holidays.
What's the writer's attitude (态度) to holidays
There shouldn't be more holidays.
Holidays can bring some problems to us.
Holidays are necessary.
Holidays are not so important as money
( D )
One of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction(破坏) of our environment.
Brown clouds，polluted water，endangered(濒危的) wild animals…These problems seem so huge.
So my family do what we can. We take cloth(布制的) bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive…
But does it do any good？When I am the only one at the market with cloth bags，am I doing any good？Does my walking to stores make any difference to the world
I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟)．They like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when it is time for migration, a few of them first take off from the lake. But the others don't notice it, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them，but most of them still pay no attention，so they return again. They try for several times.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before，then more. Finally，they all take off and the migration really begins. What a wonderful view it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at the same time!
A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step continue trying, and others will notice. If we work together, we will solve even our greatest problems.
The writer uses cloth bags in stores because ．
he wants to do something good to the environment
he thinks plastic bags are more expensive
there are only cloth bags in stores
all the people use cloth bags in stores
What does the underlined word“migration”in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A．繁殖 B．觅食 C．寻找 D．迁徙54..From the passage，it's true that ．
the writer's family never drive to stores .
flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more .
brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today .
when a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once . 55.The writer's purpose of writing this article is ．
to show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos
to tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference
to introduce(介绍) a special kind of flamingo to readers
to show that there are many problems in the world
(E)
①“Helicopter parents” are those parents who pay too much attention to their children. They are always making a big effort to provide children with every opportunity to succeed, from baby steps at age 1, homework at age 8, employment at age 25 to family problems at age 30, 40 or even older.
②Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about children's future
success can push parents to take more control over their children's life. Adults who felt unloved as children may want to give as much love as they can to their own children. And when parents see others doing so, they will also follow.
③Although it develops with the idea of doing good things, yet the result isn't always satisfying.
Mary is taken to five after-school classes each week, but she doesn't do well in any of them. “I feel like I am just checking off things on the checklist(清单),” she says.
④Worse still, over-parenting can do the exact opposite. A child raised in this way may feel
helpless once he has to do things on his own. “ ▲ ," an expert said，“and if parents don't let their children experience failure themselves, the children won't get them.”
⑤ Since helicopter parenting does such great harm, does it mean parents should just back off and let it go Of course not! “The point is to prepare the kid for the road but not the road for the kid,” another expert said. “Give them the morals, give them the right start and develop their good habits, but you have to let them live their own lives.”
We learn from the passage that .
helicopter parenting does great harm to children
helicopter parenting only happens to very young children
helicopter parents can protect their children against all problems
children who have helicopter parents live a hard life without any happiness
Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ in the passage
Don't be a helicopter parent
It's a parent's job to support the children
Making decisions, solving problems and taking risks are key life skills
Parents try their best to make sure their children never meet with failure
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph5
Rome wasn't built in a day.
A thousand miles begins with a single step.
All things are difficult before they are easy.
Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
59.. Which best shows the structure of the text ( Para =Paragraph)
口语应用。（每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Mary. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside last Sunday B: Yes. I really enjoyed myself there.
A : Great! Who did you go with B: 60
A: 61 In a hotel
B: No, we stayed in a villager's house. We had meals with his family. A: Interesting! 62
B: In the morning, we took a walk in the countryside. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the field. A: 63
B: Yes, I will show you some photos tomorrow. What about your weekend A: 64
B: Wonderful! I guess you had a lot of fun too.
Where did you stay
What else did you do
Did you take any photos
I took a lot of photos there.
I went there with my parents.
F .I watched a movie with my friends.
G. Can you tell me something about your holiday
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
第 I 卷(共 55 分)
任务型阅读。(65~67 每小题 2 分,68 小题 3 分,共 9 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Floods, droughts(干旱), storms, hot days... extreme(极端的) weather is becoming more and more common all over the world. This is caused by greenhouse gas emissions(温室气体排放) from human activities, reported China Daily.
This summer，big storms hit areas of Europe. At least 13 people died in Austria, France and Italy
by Aug. 19. In Portugal and Spain, huge wildfires have forced thousands to leave their homes. In the US, more than 80 percent of the west is in drought, causing three-quarters of farmers in these areas have stopped growing food.
In China, the heat has hit the south since June. The duration(持续时间) of this year's high
temperatures has broken the 62-day record in 2013, becoming the longest heat wave in 61 years. If you visit Chongqing this summer, you may see a very“dark”city: no more neon lights（霓虹灯） in the streets with only a few lights on in shopping malls. The highest temperature there reached 45°C! People there have no choice but to turn on the air conditioner the whole day, which is a big burden for the power system.
Extreme weather has also made 218 of the known 375 diseases more serious. You may have recently heard the word“thermoplegia (热射病)”. It is the most serious type of sunstroke(中暑 ).Many cases of death are reported to be caused by it this summer. If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs(器官)and make people feel sick, even die.
Are there seven countries mentioned(提及) in the passage
What is thermoplegia
What made Chongqing a“dark" city according to the passage
As a student, what can you do to help with the problems in the passage
完成句子。(每空 1 分 10 分)
We have already remembered the words.（改为否定句） We remembered the words .
Peter put away his dirty shoes behind the door （改为一般疑问句）
Peter his dirty shoes behind the door
India has a population of 1.1 billion.(对划线部分提问）
the of India
在过去的几年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。(完成译句）
Great changes have in our school in the past few years.
我们应当学会应对学习上的压力。(完成译句)
We should learn to the pressure from schoolwork.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每小题 2 分，共 16 分）
China has the largest population in the world. In order to 74 the population, China started to 75 out the one-child policy in 1979. And it made great success.
However, as the time went by, many people saw not only its advantages but also 76 .So in 2016，our government started a new policy, the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple(夫妻) had two children, the children could share the burden (负担) of looking after their parents.
In modern society, we face a big problem of an aging population（老龄化）. To 77 this problem, the Chinese government decided to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021.It allows
（允许）one couple to have three children. The new policy marks the 78 of the two-child policy. Experts hope the new policy can change the situation（局面）of a falling population. However, many couples would like to have a second child. They refuse to have a 79 one.
They're worried 80 the high cost of a third child, and they don't want to spend too much
time 81 a new baby, although the government promises to take some measures to encourage the couples to raise three children. What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.
73. 75. 76. 77.
78. 79. 80. 81.
IX.书面表达。(满分 20 分)
请根据下列表格提示，写一篇题为 Changes in Our Hometown 的英语短文。要求:80- 120 词。
过去 现在
1. 旧房 1.高楼
2.河水清澈 2.河水肮脏
3.步行，骑自行车上班 3.乘公交车，驾驶小汽车上班
4. 道路狭窄 4.环形路宽阔
5. 居住条件差 5.居住条件舒适
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