卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站景胜学校2023-2024学年度第一学期高二月考（10月）
英语试题答案（A卷）
第一部分 听力
1～5 BCAAB 6～10 ABBCA 11～15 CBAAB 16～20 CCBCA
阅读理解
21．D 22．C 23．D
24．C 25．C 26．D 27．A
28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B
32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
36.B 37．D 38．F 39．C 40．G
完形填空
41-45 BDACC 46-50 DCADC 51-55 ABABB
语法填空
56.behavior 57.patient 58.extremely 59.going 60.themselves
61.to work 62.in 63.what 64.deserves 65.an
写作第一节(15分）
参考范文：
Dear David,
Learning you are interested to know something about the Mid-Autumn Festival ,I’m writing to give you a brief introduction.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Zhong Qiu Jie, is held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month in the Chinese calendar. It is a traditional festival in China. It is also a reunion time for families. Chinese people celebrate it by gathering for dinner, watching the moon, eating moon cakes and so on. Nowadays, it is celebrated in many countries. It makes people stay connected with their family and share their happiness. It reminds us of the greatness of our culture, which makes me very proud.
If you have any other questions ,don’t hesitate to contact me.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作第二节 读后续写
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Things in the shopping cart like the soap all dropped on the ground. I watched in shock as the lady bent down slowly and tried hard to collect her things. I turned to my friend and asked, “Shall we go and help her ” “It is not we who knocked her shopping cart over," my friend said impatiently, walking ahead. I stood there for a moment, suddenly feeling sorry for this pitiful lady. “I'’ll help her," I said with determination.
Paragraph 2:
Then my friend continued walking on while I went to the lady. “Let me help you," I said as I helped her get the cart up. The lady looked up and said tearfully, “Thank you!" Then I helped her put things back into her cart. To my surprise, some passers-by joined me, including my friend.
With everything put into her cart, my friend and I helped push it to her house. If it had not been for the incident, we would have had delicious ice cream to eat, but we didn't feel regretful, for what we did was meaningful.
附听力材料：
1(Text 1)
W: I have to leave now. The plane will take off in two hours. Would you do me a favor
M: Sure.
W: Let John ring me if he comes back, please.
(Text 2)
M: The food in this restaurant is pretty good. And they also give the best service.
W: That’s right. Have you been here before
M: No, but my friend Bob often comes here.
(Text 3)
M: Good morning, madam. Can I help you
W: Yes, I’d like to rent a house with two bedrooms.
M: OK, I’ll call you when I find a suitable one.
(Text 4)
W: Hello, may I speak to Anna
M: Sorry, she is not in right now. She went shopping with her mom.
W: I see. Will it be too late if I call again around ten this evening
M: Of course not.
(Text 5)
M: I left my car here last Sunday. You said it would be fixed in three days.
W: I’m so sorry. We are waiting for a car part. It will be here tomorrow. Your car will be ready in two days.
(Text 6)
M: Excuse me, Miss, what does the doctor say about me When can I leave the hospital
W: Since you are recovering so well, you can leave tomorrow.
M: Great, thanks. But what should I do before leaving here
W: First, please get the bill at the doctor’s office and then pay it either with cash or by card. Even though you’re allowed to leave the hospital, you still need to take a rest at home.
M: Yes, I will. Thanks for your care.
(Text 7)
W: Hello, Mr Johnson. How can I help you
M: I have asked three times for a bottle of water to be sent to my room.
W: Nobody has brought that to you
M: I have been waiting for almost an hour!
W: I’m terribly sorry, Mr Johnson.
M: I’m very unhappy with your service.
W: I understand. Let me see. You are in Room 410. I’ll personally bring you the water now.
M: Thanks. I appreciate that.
(Text 8)
W: Hi, Paul. Can you tell me something about your family
M: Well. They are different. My younger sister is really fun. It’s great to spend time with her. And she is so cheerful and bright. She is always open to new people and new ideas.
W: That’s great. How about your dad
M: My dad Let me see. He is a hard worker and has been devoted to everything he tries. He was raised on a farm so he knows a lot about animals. And now, he has a farm.
W: I see. How about your mother
M: My mother loves to read historical novels.
W: Wow, maybe I should talk with your mother. I’m also a big fan of this kind of novel.
M: And she is very smart and enjoys solving puzzles.
W: It sounds like an interesting family.
(Text 9)
M: Welcome to our program, Aileen White. Please sit down.
W: Thank you.
M: Would you mind telling us something about your experience
W: Of course not. I went to Wharton School at 16 to study Business Administration. And now I’m running a company that I set up after graduation.
M: Wow. What’s the secret of your success
W: I think it’s hard work. I studied regularly for ten to twelve hours every day. That helped me much.
M: Did you only study the required subjects
W: Of course not. I studied everything related to my major. And I sometimes went to other professional courses. On weekends, I took some online courses about computer in the library.
M: Who inspired you in your business
W: My teacher. And my parents also inspired me very much.
M: Would you mind sharing your future plan with us
W: Not at all. I plan to hire some computer talents and start a new industry.
M: Well, wish you success.
W: Thank you.
(Text 10)
M: Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please Tomorrow is the last day of the exam week. After the exam, we are going to climb a hill, please get to the playground at 10:30 and then we’ll walk to the foot of the Red Hill. Please wear comfortable sports shoes and take some food and water with you. While you are climbing the hill, you should take care of yourselves and help each other. On the top of the hill, each class is going to have a picture taken and we will have a picnic lunch there. We will begin to go down at 2:00. After coming down the hill, you can either come back with us by bus or go back home by yourselves. For those who would like to take the bus, please get to the gate of the park at 4:00 at the latest. The whole activity will last about six hours. Good luck to you with your exam and I do hope you will have a good time tomorrow.景胜学校2023-2024学年度第一学期高二月考（10月）
英语试题（A卷）
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Take her to the airport. B. Ask John to call her. C. Call John to come back.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s friend. B. A public service. C. A restaurant
3. What is the woman doing
A. She is renting a house. B. She is designing bedrooms. C. She is selling a suit.
4. Where is Anna probably
A. In a supermarket. B. At home C. In a cinema.
5. When can the man get his car
A. Tomorrow. B. In two days. C. In three days.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman probably
A. A nurse B. A patient C.A doctor.
7. What will the man do just after his leaving
A. Go to work as soon as possible.
B. Have a rest at home.
C. Return to the hospital regularly.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In the woman’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In the man’s house.
9. What is the woman going to do next
A. Check a room. B. Make an apology. C. Give the man the water.
10. How does the man feel in the end
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who is bright according to the man
A. His father. B. The woman. C. His younger sister.
12. What does the man think of his father
A. He is funny. B. He is hardworking. C. He is helpful.
13. What may attract the woman
A. Historical novels. B. Solving puzzles. C. Raising animals.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man probably doing
A. Conducting an interview.
B. Sharing his school life.
C. Discussing his work experience.
15. What does Aileen think is the reason for her success
A. Belief. B. Effort. C. Talent
16. What did Aileen do on weekends when she was at college
A. She worked part-time.
B. She went to different lectures.
C. She took some online courses.
17. What does Aileen plan to do
A. Hire the man. B. Visit her teacher. C. Start a new industry.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When will the students get to the playground
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30 C. At 11:00.
19. What will the students do on the top of the hill
A. Play some games. B. Draw some pictures. C. Have a picnic lunch.
20. How will the speaker come back
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Smart phones are so common these days. It's a pity that our pets don't own one. But they don't necessarily have to. These four apps will help you take care of your best furry friend from dog training to first aid.
Pet First Aid
Pet First Aid helps you provide the basic care and attention that your dog might need in a medical emergency. The application shows owners how to treat illnesses with helpful videos, pictures and articles on subjects like cuts, wound treatment and more. A section called Pet Info lets you enter in information about your pets including when they had their last vaccinations(疫苗接种)，any medicine they take, or information about any disease or condition your animal suffers from.
Paw Card Pet Tracker
It helps you keep a record of your loved one’s important information. Use it to record your pet's medical contacts, vaccinations, identity cards, medical conditions and medicines. Additional characteristics include a drawing showing your dog's weight over time.
Dog Park Finder
Dog Park Finder helps you locate dog friendly parks and training locations in your area (USA locations only). The app includes information on more than 2,200 off-leash(无须拴狗链的)areas, user photos and more than 6,500 reviews, so you can have fun with your dog off the leash.
Dogbook
It is a social networking application for dogs. Users can share with other people what’s going on in their dog's life, share photos, and find great animal-friendly places to meet up.
( )21. What can users do when they use Pet First Aid
A. Write some articles.
B. Vaccinate their dogs.
C. Upload useful videos.
D. Treat their dogs’ wounds.
( )22. What is Paw Card Pet Tracker special about
A. It gives users some medicines to take.
B. It gives users important information.
C. It helps users record their dogs weight.
D. It helps users know their characteristics.
( )23. Which app can help users exchange dog raising experience
A. Pet First Aid.
B. Paw Card Pet Tracker
C. Dog Park Finder.
D. Dogbook.
B
Fahim was only 11 years old when he first met Alberto Cairo in 1993 in a hospital in Kabul, the Afghan capital. At the time, Kabul was caught in a bloody civil war. After his left leg was blown off, Fahim went to the hospital to seek treatment. This is a hospital run by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). There, he met Alberto Cairo, who arrived in Kabul in 1990.
Over the next three decades, Fahim has made countless trips to the hospital. During those visits, the compassionate (慈悲的) treatment from Cairo deeply moved him. “He is a friend of the Afghan people,” Fahim said of Cairo. When Fahim decided to study medicine, it was Cairo who kept encouraging him. Today, Fahim works as a nurse and an anesthetist (麻醉师) in a hospital in Afghanistan.
Fahim is only one example of what Cairo leaves behind in Kabul, the city that has become his home for the past 30 years.
For Cairo, the job as a doctor came by chance. “I was a teenager in Italy when I saw a man doing something that seemed so simple and so helpful: helping people to walk. That moment left a strong impression on me. I eventually left my training as a lawyer behind to choose medicine.”
In his early years in Afghanistan, Cairo was shocked by the great number of patients seeking treatment for wounds caused by the war. Each year, the rehabilitation centers (康复中心) treat more than 13,000 new patients—most of whom, like Fahim, require lifetime treatment.
At first, the ICRC’s treatment center only focused on war sufferers, but Cairo expanded its treatment to include all people with disabilities in the country. He made two decisions that have left a lasting impact. One was to employ former patients to work in the treatment center. The second was to organize an athletic group for people with disabilities.
24. When did Fahim first meet Cairo
A. When he became a nurse. B. Before civil war broke out.
C. When Cairo treated his leg in a hospital. D. When he started to learn medicine.
25. What inspired Cairo to become a doctor
A. The cruelty of war. B. Fahim’s experience.
C. A man helping people walk. D. His training as a lawyer.
26. Which of the following can best describe Cairo
A. Demanding. B. Determined. C. Outgoing. D. Caring.
27. What kind of patients were mainly treated in the ICRC’s treatment center at first
A. People wounded in the war. B. People with disabilities.
C. People with mental illnesses. D. People needing lifetime treatment.
C
"I wish I grew up back in your childhood,"my 14-year-old son said to me. He has an iPhone that is newer than mine. He has many kind friends. There are many forms of entertainment today and he can find nearly all of human knowledge through the Internet. However, he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and 1980s.“Why ”I asked. My son's answer involves freedom, risk and over-involvement of adults in kids' lives.
My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends. They would jump off the wooden bridge into the water below. My son lives just a few blocks from the same river and the same bridge. The town hasn't changed, but times have changed. My son knows that if he and his friends try to jump off the bridge and swim as his dad did many times, the most likely outcome (结果)is that some kind adults will call the police.
At14, an age at which, in generations past, most boys were contributing to the well-being of their families by working, and my son is ready, able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world. However, he, like so many other American boys and girls, is prevented by a culture that seems to have raised safety to the highest regard, without considering how a lack of risk might negatively affect kids' development.
Let kids try some risky things—cutting the lawn; using tools and sharp knives; starting a fire; cooking—under the supervision (监管) of an adult who tells them safety rules. Allow your kids to gradually take more responsibility. A kid who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently.
Above all, encourage and praise your kids' determination. Their desire to deal with challenges and take risks will serve them well in the years to come.
28. Why does the author mention her son
A.To praise her son for his creativity.
B.To encourage kids to live a simple life.
C.To introduce the topic of kids' lacking chances to risk.
D.To show kids' love for their parents' childhood life.
29.If trying to jump into the river, the author's son will probably be
A.warned of danger B. stopped by the police
C.praised for his courage D.punished seriously by his parents
30.What does the author advise parents to do
A.Try risky things before their kids.
B.Help their kids complete risky things.
C.Let their kids know the safety rules first.
D.Supervise their kids when they are doing risky things.
31.What might be the best title for this passage
A.Let Your Kids Take a Risk!
B.Improve Your Kids' Determination!
C.Don't Be Afraid When Facing Challenges!
D.Share Your Childhood Life with Your Kids!
D
Have you ever wondered what happens to all of the old objects launched into space, such as rockets and satellites It's called space junk, and much of it is still out there now. According to NASA, the definition of space junk is "any man-made object in orbit (轨道) around Earth that no longer serves a useful function".
One large piece of space junk, a disused rocket, hit the dark side of the moon on March 4. The rocket's origin is not clear, but scientists know that it was massive—weighing about 3 tons. It must have left a large crater (坑), estimated 10 to 20 meters wide, on the moon's surface. It won't be visible right away, but scientists are trying to locate it. "We will find the crater, eventually," Mark Robinson, lead investigator for NASA Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera, told USA TODAY. "Depending on its location, it could take as long as 28 days."
What's significant about this space junk crash is that it draws attention to some of the potential dangers of space junk. First, the accumulation of space junk in Earth's orbit means that satellites and the International Space Station (ISS) are at risk. In 2016, tiny space debris (残骸), smaller than a millimeter, caused a tiny chip(缺口) in the ISS' window .
Imagine the damage that a larger piece of debris could cause. The European Space Agency website states that objects "up to 1 cm in size could disable an instrument or a critical flight system on a satellite" while objects over 10 cm "could shatter a satellite or spacecraft into pieces". If this sounds terrifying, that's because it is. Any collision with larger pieces of debris could be especially dangerous for manned spacecraft. In addition to potential damage to spacecraft and satellites, space junk also causes a threat to the Earth itself. Crashes can send debris into the atmosphere where it can remain for many decades. Some powerful crashes can even send large debris hurtling (猛冲) toward Earth's surface where it can affect the local environment. Leftover rocket debris can contain toxic (有毒的) materials that are harmful to plant and animal life. Some people in Siberia have even reported serious health problems after rocket debris landed in their regions in 2012, a local doctor told the BBC.
32. Which of the following can be regarded as space junk
A. An abandoned space station. B. A spacecraft orbiting the moon.
C. A crater on the moon's surface. D. A satellite working in low Earth orbit.
33. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in paragraph 2
A. Tracking the rocket. B. Locating the crater.
C. Cleaning up the space junk. D. Finding out the rocket's origin.
34. Why does the author mention the damage caused by tiny space debris in 2016 A. To compare the effects of debris of different sizes.
B. To prove the space debris problem is getting worse.
C. To illustrate the potential dangers of space junk.
D. To explain the necessity of removing space junk.
35. What can be inferred about space junk from the last paragraph
A. It's likely to cause a global environmental crisis.
B. It can cause a lasting threat if it remains in the atmosphere.
C. It's impossible to stop it from entering the atmosphere.
D. The toxic materials contained in space junk are the biggest threat it causes.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分满分12.5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is never too late to develop great study habits. However, starting making some changes is hard. Even if you want to do well enough in school and improve your grades, you’re probably having trouble getting started in the first place! 36 .
Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Make a schedule of your time. Then decide on good, regular time for studying. 37 , but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.
Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.
Skim before you read. 38 . As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.
39 . Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says.
Develop a good attitude to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 40 . Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.
There are other skills that might help you with your study. Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful.
A．Study regularly
B．There are several ways that can help you
C．Make good use of your time in class
D．This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems
E．Develop a positive attitude by setting realistic goals
F．This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully
G．The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry too much about a test
第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分)
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Maggie Doyne was 18 when she took a gap year between high school and college. She 41 a few of her belongings and set out to see the world.
Doyne’ s story began when she worked with 42 children at a school in northern India. One day, she saw a little girl named Hema carrying 43 to and from the village. She earned two dollars a day to support her family.
__ 44 by what she saw, she later found out that there were 80 million children across the globe living 45 Hema. She thought to herself for the first time, “ 46 the 80 million, what if you just started with Hema ”
That’ s when Doyne decided to take Hema 47 and pay for her education. But helping Hema wasn’ t enough for Doyne. There were 48 children without families or homes. So she bought a small piece of land for $5,000 with her babysitting 49 . Her goal was to build 50 for those children. “The amazing thing about this work is that it’s 51 . Since I can help one kid, why not 10 ” Doyne said.
The Kopila Valley Children’s Home 52 200 children when it first opened in 2007, and it continues to 53 . In addition to the shelter, Doyne has also opened a school in Kopila Vally.
Maggie Doyne’ s story is a great 54 that while we cannot solve all the world’s problems on our own, we can take the first 55 of solving one problem.
41. A. folded up B. packed up C. sold out D. put out
42. A. selfless B. generous C. curious D. poor
43. A. packages B. permits C. messages D. passengers
44. A. Amused B. Terrified C. Shocked D. Embarrassed
45. A. off B. with C. like D. beyond
46. A. Remember B. Recommend C. Mention D. Forget
47. A. on her feet B. with her hand C. under her wing D. in her arms
48. A. still B. nearly C. yet D. hardly
49. A. receipts B. pensions C. budgets D. savings
50. A. school B. village C. shelter D. park
51. A. addicting B. efficient C. voluntary D. demanding
52. A. cured B. welcomed C. tracked D. promoted
53. A. develop B. survive C. withdraw D. weaken
54. A. creation B. reminder C. prediction D. informer
55. A. risk B. step C. place D. idea
第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.
To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher's 56 (behave) is important. Theteacher should motivate the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 57 (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too 58 (extreme) friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On the other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 59 (go) to extremes in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think independently and learn to study by 60 (they).
As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 61 (work) hard. It's important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 62 new ways.
Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 63 they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, since everyone 64 (deserve) to be respected, students and teachers have to respect each other, which is 65 essential part of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分)
假假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你询问中国传统节日“中秋节”的情况。请你给他回信,介绍这一节日,内容包括:
节日的时间、习俗; 2.你对这一节日的看法。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear David,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节、读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
It was a hot day in the middle of July. I decided to walk to the neighborhood store where it sold my favorite thing, ice cream. I pulled a friend towards the ice cream store, almost passing out from the burning sun on the way.
As we walked on, my friend kept saying that it was too hot. She thought that she was stupid
to decide to come with me to buy ice cream. I felt sorry and tried to encourage her. “We're almost
there. Just think of the cool and sweet taste of ice cream in your mouth. It'll be worth the walk," I
told her. But I had to admit that the store was quite a distance from our houses. During the journey, my mouth began to become dry and I wanted to drink.
When we were about a block away from the store, I noticed an old lady who was walking in
our direction. She was about 70 years old. She had a big back problem, so she was unable to keep her back straight. She was struggling, pushing a shopping cart full of things like the soap, bread and water. With each step towards her, we began to see her appearance more clearly. It appeared that she was often unhappy and easy to get angry.
I looked at my friend to see if she had noticed her. I could see that she had and that she disliked the old lady due to the lady's appearance. As we approached the lady pushing the shopping cart, my friend directed me away from the old lady and the cart.
I began to observe other passers-by. They were also trying to avoid her, Suddenly I heard a terrible sound behind me. I quickly turned around to see what it was, I found the lady's cart had been knocked over by something on the ground.
注意:
1.所续写的短文词数应为150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Things in the shopping cart like the soap all dropped on the ground.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then my friend continued walking on while I went to the lady.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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