沪教牛津版七年级上册《Unit 3 The Earth》2023年同步练习卷
一、用所给单词正确形式填空
1. (German) are not romantic(浪漫的),but they are serious about their work.
2.Guangzhou is about 2,200 (kilometre) away from Beijing.
3.I want three (glass) of juice,please.
4.There (be) some (bread) in the kitchen.
二、单词拼写
5.写出下列名词的复数形式.boy
6.There are fewer and fewer f for farmers to grow food.
7.将下列名词变为复数形式.
bus
8.There are two difficult maths (难题).
9.将下列名词变为复数形式.
Chinese
10.将下列名词变为复数形式.
watch
11.Legs and hands are p of the body.
12.写出下列名词的复数形式.city
13.We've got some p with the car.It won't start.
14.The river is 1,389 ( 千米) long.
三、句型转换
15.There are some students on the playground,too.(同义句)
There are some students on the playground .
16.Lily does homework every day. (改为否定句)
Lily homework every day.
17.There are some students in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句)
there students in the classroom?
18.We had a good time in the park last weekend.(同义句转换)
We in the park last weekend.
19.Sam takes part in school band practice after school.(划线部分提问)
Sam after school?
四、翻译题
20.通过回收废弃物,我们可以保护环境。
21.人人都应该参与拯救地球。
22.我们正尽力挽救地球!
23.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在某些方面会更好些。
五、书面表达
24.假如你们班要举行一次以保护地球为主题的征文活动,你准备投稿。请根据图片内容和提示语发表你的建议。
要求:
(1)写出至少4点建议。
(2)语言通顺,意思连贯
(3)60词左右。文章的开头已给出,不计入词数内。
提示语:plastic bags (塑料袋)、own shopping bags,turn off the light
Hello,everyone!As we know,the environment is getting worse and worse.I think we can do the following things to protect the Earth.
沪教牛津版七年级上册《Unit 3 The Earth》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、用所给单词正确形式填空
1.【解答】根据句意"______并不浪漫,但他们对自己的工作很认真",表示"德国人"。
故答案为 Germans。
2.【解答】句意:广州离北京大约2200公里.放在2200后面跟名词复数形式.
故填kilometres.
3.【解答】three表示三个,后面跟复数形式glasses。
故填glasses。
4.【解答】句子中bread是不可数名词,使用bread,使用is。
故填is,bread。
二、单词拼写
5.【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数.根据boy的复数形式是boys.
故答案为:boys.
6.【解答】根据to grow ,结合给出的首字母提示."又因为空格前面的词语是There fewer fewer .
故答案为fields.
7.【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。根据要求可知bus的复数形式为buses、x、sh。
故答案为buses。
8.【解答】根据提示"难题"可知,这里基数词two修饰名词problem的复数problems。
故答案为:problems。
9.【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数.根据题干可知Chinese的复数形式为Chinese.
故答案为Chinese.
10.【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。根据题干,以s、x、ch结尾的名词加es。
故答案为watches。
11.【解答】parts部分.根据语境可知腿和手是身体的部分,故用parts的复数形式.
故答案为:parts.
12.【解答】city城市,名词.
故答案为cities.
13.【解答】结合意思:我们的车出了点问题,发动不了.根据后面It won't start.
故答案是:problems.
14.【解答】根据提示"千米"可知,基数词1389修饰名词kilometer的复数kilometers。
故答案为:kilometers。
三、句型转换
15.【解答】表示"也"的有:too,as well,放于句末的是as well和too。
故答案为:as well。
16.【解答】原句是一般现在时,其否定句在三人称单数动词does前加doesn't.
故答案是 doesn't do.
17.【解答】原句含be动词are,一般疑问句把are提前.
故答案是Are;any
18.【解答】考查同义句.have a good time=have fun玩得开心,可知,谓语动词用have的过去式had.
故答案是:had fun.
19.【解答】根据题干,划线部分的意思是"参加学校乐队练习",问句是干什么,主语是第三人称单数,他干什么:What does he do?
故答案为:What does;do
四、翻译题
20.【解答】根据汉语提示可知,句子的时态为一般现在时态,其后跟动词原形;the environment "环境"是宾语 sth表示 "通过",放在宾语后。
故答案为:We protect the environment by recycling waste。
21.【解答】everyone 人人,每人,情态动词;take part ;save the earth拯救地球。
故答案是:Everyone should take part
22.【解答】尽力做某事try to do sth.,是固定搭配,是动词。根据句意和句中的"正"可知,其构成为am/ is/ are doing,用are。
故答案为:We're trying to save the earth!
23.【解答】根据题干,可知考查:compared with和……作比较;life on earth地球上的生活;be better in some ways在某些方面会更好些。
故答案为Compared with life on earth,life on Mars
五、书面表达
24.【解答】Hello,everyone,the environment is getting worse and worse.I think we can do the following things to protect the Earth.When we go shopping,we should turn off all the lights when we don't use them.We can also go to school by bike or on foot.It helps to keep the air clean.We can take a shower instead of a bath so that we can save water.
Let's start our small steps to protect the Earth.【高分句型二】
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