卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站綦江区未来学校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上期半期考试
英语试题
(全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分）
Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( )1. A.Fine,thanks. B.I think so. C.How do you do
( )2. A.Of course not. B.Yes, I’d love to. C.Sorry, I won’t.
( )3. A.Yes, you may. B.Speaking. C.Yes, I am.
( )4. A.I teach in a school. B.A policeman like my father. C.Sports clothes.
( )5. A.Of course, you could. B.Thank you. C. Of course, here you are.
( )6. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. I won’t go.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t.
( )8. A.By bus. B. Ride a bike. C. On foot.
( )9. A.In her desk. B.In her bag. C.On her desk.
( )10. A.At 8:40. B.At 8:50. C.At 9:00.
( )11. A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
( )12. A.Rainy. B.Windy. C. Sunny.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答13至14小题。
( )13. Where may the talk happen
A.In a school. B. In a hospital. C. At home.
( )14. What’s wrong with the boy
A.He has the flu. B. Not to eat anything. C. He can’t go to school.
听第二段材料，回答15至16小题。
( )15. How long does the woman watch TV every morning
A.Two to three hours. B.Five hours. C. Three to four hours.
( )16. What program does the woman not like
A.News. B.Sports. C. Films.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )17.Who did Mrs.Henry ask for help when she couldn’t find her cat
A.Her neighbor. B.Her husband. C.The police.
( )18.What was the color of Mrs.Henry’s cat
A.Black. B.White. C.Brown.
( )19.What did Mrs. Henry think of her cat
A.Friendly. B.Small and beautiful. C.Clever.
( )20.Was the cat really trying to call Mrs.Henry at that time
A.No, it didn’t. B.No, it wasn’t. C.Yes, it was.
II. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共10 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答案填写到答题卡相应位置。
( )21. Jane has flu and has to stay in bed.
A. a;a B.the;the C. the; / D.a;/
( )22.Doing exercise often_______good for our_______.
A.are: health B.is: health C.are: healthy D.is: healthy
( )23.My mom_______too much time______her mobile phone every day.
A.spends; in B.spent: on C.spends: on D.spending: in
( )24.We should read English for______twenty minutes every day.
A.at first B. at last C. in fact D.at least
( )25.—Would you mind _______here
—I’m sorry about that.I’ll go somewhere else.
A. no smoking B. not smoking C. no smoke D. not smoke
( ) 26. I see Tom English almost every morning.
A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read
( ) 27.Miss Wang has ________ to tell us.
A. important something B. something important
C. important anything D. anything important
( ) 28. There an English party in our class next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. have
( ) 29.You'd better ask your brother too many computer games. It's bad for him.
A. to give up play B. not to give up playing
C. to give up playing D. not to give up play
( ) 30. He studies ,so he can get .
A.enough hard;enough scores B. badly enough;scores enough
C.enough hard; scores enough D. hard enough;enough scores
III.完型填空 (每个小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答案填写到答题卡相应位置。
Hello! I am a Chinese girl. I come from Xiamen. Now I study in Australia. I love doing sports. Running is a good way 31 when I feel tired. I 32 love travelling.I would like to tell you something about Australia.
This month, I went to a place in the southeast (东南方) of Australia. 33 has so many beautiful beaches (沙滩). And the area is famous for its sealife.
When I walked on the beach, I found lots of sea life. One of my friends 34 by the sea. His house was near the sea. He picked up a piece of kelp (巨藻) and tasted it 35 cooking it. I was 36 , but he told me it was delicious.
The seaside in Australia is quite 37 from that in China. Each beach has its own features (特点). For example, there are many houses in different styles along beaches. Phillip Island is a good place for swimmers. The water is not very good in St. Kilda, but there are so many 38 . You can buy what you like and have fun there.
However , in China, most beaches are almost 39 same. The water is sometimes a little too dirty to swim in. Sometimes you can do fun activities in the water, 40 they are not cheap. Most of the time people like to sit on the beach and play.
( )31. A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxed
( )32. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
( )33. A. This B. That C. One D. It
( )34. A. grew up B. gave up C. looked up D. put up
( )35. A. on B. for C. at D. without
( )36. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. interested
( )37. A. difficult B. wonderful C. different D. long
( )38. A. shops B. restaurants C. parks D. gardens
( )39. A. the B. a C. an D. /
( )40. A. or B. so C. and D. but
IV阅读理解 (41-43每小题1分，其余每小题 2分，共 35分) 阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（A）
Wang Lin is an 11-year-old boy. He had a cold yesterday. His mother took him to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor thought it was not serious and gave him some pills. The following are the instructions of the cold pills.
Instructions Take three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量): Adults (成人): 4 pills each time. Children (8-15 years old): 2 pills each time. (4-7 years old): 1 pill each time. NOT fit for children below the age of 4. Notes: 1. Store it in a cool place. 2. Use it before November, 2023. Address:Zhanjiang,Guangdong Province.
( )41. Wang Lin should take ________ pill(s) one day.
A. twelve B. six C. three D. four
( )42. We can read the instructions ________.
A. on a medicine bottle B. in a newspaper
C. in a story book D. in your Chinese book
( )43. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. An adult can take 4 pills each time.
B. A boy of six can take one pill each time.
C. People should put the pills in a cool place.
D. The pills are made in the U.S.A.
（B）
Different cultures have different ideas about why people catch colds. For example, in the United States, some people think that you can catch a cold if your feet get cold. So, mothers tell small children to wear warm shoes in winter. In other places, including parts of the Middle East, some people believe that strong winds cause colds. So, on buses, people don’t like to sit next to windows. In parts of Europe, some people think that wearing wet clothes will give you a cold. They say that after you go swimming, you should quickly put on dry clothes. Today, scientists know that colds are caused by a virus(病毒). But the old ideas are still very strong and many people still follow them to avoid(避免)getting ill.
( )44.In the United States, people think you can catch a cold if____________.
A.You wear wet clothes.
B.You sit next to the window.
C.Your feet get cold.
D.You go swimming in summer.
( )45.Which is NOT a cause of colds in the reading
A.Bad food. B.Wet clothes. C.A virus. D.Strong winds.
( )46.The underlined word”them” refers to (指的是)___________ in the passage
A.scientists. B.old ideas. C.colds D.dry clothes.
( )47.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.You should keep healthy in winter.
B.Colds are serious problems in the world.
C.Strong winds cause colds.
D.Old ideas about why people catch colds.
(C)
Mr. Smith has a cat. He likes her very much. When he has dinner, the cat always sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dishes, Mr. Smith will give her a little of his own food. He always shares his food with his lovely cat. Today the cat is not at the table at the dinner time. “Ah, where is my cat ” asks Mr. Smith. His wife says: “You can’t eat without her ”
So the dinner begins without the cat. Before dinner is over, the cat runs into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before Mr. and Mrs. can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into Mr. Smith’s plate. “Dear me!” cries Mrs. Smith, “A mouse is in your plate!” “Hush!” says Mr. Smith, “This shows that she is really a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner just like I often share mine with her.”
( )48.When does the cat usually sit at the table
A.At breakfast time. B.At lunch time. C.At dinner time. D.At night
( )49.What does the cat put in Mr. Smith’s plate
A.Some food. B.One mouse. C.Two mice. D.Some meat.
( )50.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Mr. Smith likes the cat.
B.Today the cat doesn’t have dinner with them.
C.The cat wants to make Mr. Smith sad by dropping a mouse into his plate.
D.Mr. Smith eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate.
( )51.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Mr. Smith and His Wife B.Mrs. Smith and Her Cat
C.Let’s Share the Dinner D.A cat and Two Mice
(D)
Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see a small“5G”at the top Do you know what it is 5G means“5th generation mobile network (第五代移动通信技术)”.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phone calls for the first time. Around ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet listening to music and sending emails appeared in people’s life for 3G. Later, we could watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. To our surprise, 5G is coming now.
Do you have online classes at home With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as well as the ones you have at home. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.
In some movies, you might see cars that can drive by themselves—you tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other. They can also“talk”to traffic lights. 5G will make cars move even faster than human drivers.
5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer. What’s more, VR games will become more popular with 5G. It will make the games feel even more real.
All in all, 5G will change the way people live and make our life more comfortable and convenient than ever before. You won’t have to wait too long to enjoy it. Now you can buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks. 5G phones cost about 8,000 yuan right now. But experts say that about one and a half years later, the price could go down to around 2000 yuan. Why not try 5G
( )52.The writer mentions ________ in this passage.
A.1G appeared in 1990s B.2G let us make calls for the first time
C.3G made people start using the Internet D.4G helps download a movie in seconds
( )53.From the passage, we can ________ with 5G.
①have online classes
②have self-driving cars
③see a doctor at home
④study better
⑤make video calls clearer
A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.①②⑤ D.①④⑤
( )54. How much are 5G phones now
A.Around 2000 yuan. B. 8000yuan C. 4000 yuan. D. 6000 yuan.
( )55.To show how 5G changes our lives, the writer mainly ________.
A.tells stories B.gives definitions (定义)
C.gives numbers D.gives examples
（E）
During the May Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners (活动伙伴) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo for travelling. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people.
The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby (爱好) as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in.
A girl called Ge Jinyuan, is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.”
“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,”said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study.
Also, ________________. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game Eggy Party, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!”Shi Zhimin said.
Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie(撒谎) on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So, think twice when finding Dazi.
（ ）56. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________.
A. they have the same idea about food
B. they want to spend more time with others
C. it helps people make friends from different places
D. it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies
（ ）57. Which sentence can be put in the place “________” in Paragraph 5
A. dazi sometimes may play games better than you
B. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises
C. dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games
D dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others
（ ）58. The best title of the passage could be ________.
A. Dazi: The New Way of Finding Activity Partners
B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China
C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time
D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends
（ ）59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
(①=Para. (自然段)1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 4=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 6=Para. 6)
B.
C. D.
Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Good morning,doctor.
B: Good morning . 60
A: I’m not feeling well, I have a headache.
B: 61
A: About two days.
B: 62 Come here! Let me take your temperature(量体温).Oh, your temperature is OK. Did you sleep well last night
A: Oh, no.
B:That’s the problem. Don’t worry. You’ve just got a cold.
A: 63
B: I’m afraid you can’t. You should stay at home for a day or two to have a good rest. Take this medicine three time a day. 64
A: Thank you,doctor.
B: You are welcome.
A. Drink more water, and you will feel better soon. B. Can I go to school today C. What are you doing for the weekend D. How long have you been like this E. What’s the matter F. You should work. G. That’s too bad.
60._______ 61._______ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64.
第Ⅱ部分 （共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读 (65-67小题，每小题2分；68小题3分；共9分)
A new term is coming in September this year. Students in primary and middle schools will learn some new skills（技能）and they will have some new courses（课程）about cooking, cleaning, growing vegetables, raising poultry（饲养家禽）and fixing home appliances（修理家用电器）. Students will have these courses on labor skills once a week. People think it is necessary（有必要的）to teach young kids some basic（基本的）life skills.
“It’s useful for me to learn housework skills. I want to learn how to cook. I may cook a big meal for mom next Mother’s Day.” Zhang Liang from Ningbo said.
Li Yue, a 12-year-old girl from Xiamen, said, “When I learn these new skills, I may have problems and try to work them out. I can learn from my parents and teachers. With these skills, I can also live independently（独立地）when I grow up.”
“I’m so happy to hear that I can learn how to raise poultry soon, because I like the little chickens and ducks. Now I can ask my mom to buy some for me. It’s interesting to watch them eat and play. It’s great fun. I will feed them well and I will also do some cleaning every day!” said Gao Rong, a girl, from Chongqing.
65.Does Zhang Liang want to learn housework skills
__________________________________________________________________________________
66.How often will students have these courses on labor skills
__________________________________________________________________________________
67. According to the passage, what does Li Yue benefit from（受益于）these skills
__________________________________________________________________________________
68.What kind of labor(劳动) course do you want to have Why
__________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
69.Our class won the first place. (变一般疑问句)
______your class _______ the first place
70.You’d better finish your homework now.(改为否定句)
You’d ______finish your homework now.
71.He should have eggs for breakfast. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______he have for breakfast
72.His mother looks after his grandmother.(变同义句）
His mother ______ ______ of his grandmother.
73.我们可以做运动来增强体质。（翻译句子）
We can do sports to _______ us _______.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
We all have two ears but only 74 mouth. Maybe our body wants to tell us that we should listen more and speak less.
75 , listening is helpful(有帮助的). When a person gets sad and complains(抱怨) a lot, what we should do is to listen quietly before he gets calm(冷静的). After that, we may sit down and have a good 76 with him. It’s best to talk about something nice and hopeful.
Second, 77 is love. Sometimes, we may think our parents are always talking too much. However, they do so because they are worried 78 our health or study. If we listen carefully and patiently(有耐心地), our parents will feel we love them. Listening is often more important than words.
Finally, listening is polite(有礼貌的). Once I 79 at my classmate when I found my new pen in his pencil-box. Before he could speak, I was 80 with him right away and said he was a thief(小偷). He was even angrier and shouted back at me and said that was his own(自己的) pen. He bought it by 81 yesterday. And later, I found my pen in my schoolbag! So, to show respect(尊重) for others, let’s listen to them first.
We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.
74______ 75_______ 76_______ 77________
78______ 79_______ 80_______ 81________
Ⅸ.书面表达（20分）
生活中，不良习惯常常会给我们带来一些麻烦，甚至会影响我们的身心健康。请你以“Say No to Bad Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文,80-100词。
内容要求：
1．讲讲你有哪些不良习惯：
2．谈谈它们给你带来了哪些麻烦：
3．说说今后你有什么打算。
Say No to Bad Habits
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.听力测试（共30分，每小题1.5）
1-5：CABBC 6-10:ABCAC 11-15: BCBAA 16-20:BCACB
II. 单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）
21-25:CBCDB 26-30:BBBCD
Ⅲ．完形填空。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
31-35：CBDAD 36-40：BCAAD
IV阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，其余每小题 2分，共 35分)
41-43:BAD 44-47:CABD 48-51: CBCC 52-55:CCBD 56-59:DBAC
VI:口语运用
60-64：EDGBA
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67题每题2分，68题3分，共9分）
65:Yes./ Yes, she/he does .
66. Once a week.
67.She can try to work out problems and live independently.(答对一点给1分)
68.(开放性答案，句子语法错误酌情扣分。)
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分。形式拼写错误不给分）
69. Did win 70. better not 71. What should
72. takes care 73. build up
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分。评分说明，用词正确而形式错误，只给1分）
74. one 75. First/Firstly 76.talk 77. listening 78.about
79.shouted 80.angry 81.himself
Ⅸ．书面表达。（20分）
评分总则:
本题总分为20分,按各档次打分。
第五档(优秀):18 -20分：
高水平完成了试题规定的任务
- -内容丰富,构思精巧,结构紧凑,布局合理,过渡自然。
- -准确地使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构，表达流畅、自然无误，具有很强的语言运用能力。
第四档(良好):16-18分
较好完成了试题规定的任务
-内容详实,结构清晰,详略得当,过渡自然。
- -比较准确地使用了较为丰富的词汇和语言结构，表达流畅。自然,具有较强的语言运用能
力。
第三档(中等):13-15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务
-结构明确,内容较为充实。详略得当。
较为准确地使用了合理的词汇和语言结构,能够比较清楚表达意思，具有一定的语言运用能力。
第二档(较差):8-12分
未完成试题规定的任务
-文章结构能够基本符合试题写作要求。
- -词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求,语言不够连贯且错误较多,影响对写作内容的理解。
第一档(差):0-7分
未完成试题规定的任务
- -内容严重缺失,结构详略混乱。
-词汇和语言不能满足写作任务的要求,语言错满太多,无法传达有效信息。
-与规定内容无关的抄袭或伪装抄袭均为0分。
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