试卷答案
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2023-2024天津市河西区七年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析无听力答案、原文及音频)

2023-2024学年天津市河西区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
听力理解 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.(1分)A.
B.
C.
2.(1分)A.
B.
C.
3.(1分)A.
B.
C.
4.(1分)A.
B.
C.
下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.(1分)What will the girl do today?
A.Go swimming.
B.Do some housework.
C.Do her homework.
6.(1分)How many classes does Jenny have on Saturday?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
7.(1分)Who is a doctor?
A.The woman.
B.The woman's brother.
C.The man's brother.
8.(1分)What are they talking about?
A.A watch.
B.A box.
C.A clock.
9.(1分)What does the man think of candies?
A.Nice.
B.Healthy.
C.Unhealthy.
10.(1分)What is the man going to do?
A.Have a party.
B.Buy something.
C.Get ready for a test.
11.(1分)What fruit does Ben want to have?
A.An apple.
B.A banana.
C.An orange.
12.(1分)How do the students go to the park?
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
13.(1分)What are in the box?
A.Some books.
B.Some cards.
C.Some paper.
14.(1分)What will Kate do?
A.Wash the potatoes.
B.Eat the potatoes.
C.Buy some potatoes.
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.(3分)(1)Where are the two people?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a clothes shop.
C.In a book shop.
(2)What color does the girl like?
A.Red.
B.White.
C.Green.
(3)How much are the skirt and two pairs of socks?
A. $25.
B. $27.
C. $29.
16.(3分)(1)How old is Nick?
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
(2)What is Nick's favourite sport?
A.Baseball.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
(3)Who is Scott?
A.Nick's dog.
B.Nick's brother.
C.Nick's sister.
单项填空 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.(1分) There is office building the left of the classroom building.(  )
A. an;in B. a;on C. a;at D. an;on
18.(1分)—________?
—He's a manager.(  )
A.Who is your father
B.What is your father's job
C.How is your father
D.Where is your father
19.(1分) I want to hear the teacher clearly(清楚地),so I hope to sit the classroom.(  )
A. in front B. in front of
C. in the front D. in the front of
20.(1分) It's good you all.(  )
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees
21.(1分)﹣This year I am 15._______?
﹣Me too.(  )
A.Where do you come from
B.What about you
C.What is your name
D.How are you
22.(1分) My brothers like watching football matches, they don't like playing football.(  )
A. and B. but C. so D. or
23.(1分)— What's your favourite ?
— Winter,because I like snow very much.(  )
A. season B. fruit C. music D. sport
24.(1分)—_____
— It's small,but it is very beautiful.(  )
A. Is this your classroom?
B. Where is your classroom?
C. What is your classroom like?
D. When do you clean your classroom?
25.(1分)﹣Let's_____some hamburgers for breakfast.
﹣OK.(  )
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
26.(1分)— Has she got any sisters?
— .She has got one sister.(  )
A. No,she hasn't B. Yes,she has
C. No,she has D. Yes,she hasn't
27.(1分)﹣I'd like to eat _____ bread,Mom.
﹣Oh,sorry.We don't have _____ at home now.(  )
A.some; some B.some; any
C.any; any D.any; some
28.(1分)— I feel thirsty after playing football.
— Why not buy some to drink?(  )
A. apples B. juice
C. chocolates D. beef
29.(1分) Mr Green has a new house a living room and two bedrooms.(  )
A. with B. in C. has D. have
30.(1分) brother is seven years old.(  )
A. Mine B. Hers C. My D. Him
31.(1分)﹣Have a good day!
﹣_________(  )
A.Thanks!You,too. B.I'm OK.
C.You're welcome. D.Oh,I see.
完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
32.(10分)It's 8:00 am on Saturday.My (1)    are taking a trip (旅行).We are at the seaside.My grandparents are (2)    in the sea.They do some exercise (锻炼) every day,and they are very (3)   .I'm playing with my (4)    on the beach(沙滩).She enjoys the sun a lot.My little brother is making a (5)    on the beach.He wants a big house very much.My father is drawing a nice picture.He is good at drawing because he is a(n) (6)    teacher.My mother is lying on the beach and enjoying listening to (7)   .She likes country music.She is very (8)    and relaxed (放松的).Look at those women.They are (9)    beach volleyball.That's very interesting.I also like it.What about those men?They are enjoying a boat game.It's also very (10)   .Everyone is happy on the beach now.
(1)A.family B.friends C.classmates D.brothers
(2)A.running B.singing C.working D.swimming
(3)A.afraid B.busy C.healthy D.fat
(4)A.father B.sister C.uncle D.mother
(5)A.car B.dog C.house D.cake
(6)A.art B.maths C.English D.music
(7)A.stories B.birds C.music D.movies
(8)A.sad B.happy C.busy D.cute
(9)A.reading B.calling C.playing D.sending
(10)A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.special
阅读理解 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
33.(5分)Mr.Smith is near﹣sighted (近视的).One day he is walking in the street.A strong wind blows(吹) his cap off his head.Mr.Smith begins to run after it.An old woman speaks to him from a window nearby.
"Hey!What are you doing?"
"Running after my cap!"
"Your cap?That's our black cat."
(1)What is the weather like that day?    
A.It's cloudy.
B.It's rainy.
C.It's hot.
D.It's windy.
(2)What colour is Mr.Smith's cap?    
A.It's red.
B.It's white.
C.It's black.
D.It's yellow.
(3)Why does Mr.Smith run after the cat?    
A.Because the cat is running.
B.Because he wants to catch it.
C.Because his cap is like the cat.
D.Because he thinks the cat is his cap.
(4)Why does the old woman speak to Mr.Smith?    
A.Because Mr.Smith wants to catch his cap.
B.Because Mr.Smith is running after her cat.
C.Because Mr.Smith is running after his cap.
D.Because Mr.Smith is near﹣sighted.
(5)Who has a black cat?    
A.Mr.Smith.
B.Nobody.
C.The old woman.
D.We don't know.
34.(5分)My name is Tony.I am from England.I am twelve years old this year.I am tall,and I am good at playing football.I am in Grade Seven.There are thirty boys and twenty girls in my class.We are learning Chinese in our school.Our Chinese teacher is Mr Wu.He is a little short,but he is very strong.He is very nice to us.I have some good friends in my class.Tom is a tall boy and has short black hair.He is good at playing football
What about your school and your friends?
(1)Where is Tony from?    
A.America.
B.England.
C.China.
D.Japan.
(2)How many students are there in Tony's class?    
A.20.
B.30.
C.50.
D.52.
(3)Who is Mr Wu?    
A.He is Tony's friend.
B.He is Tony's father.
C.He is Tony's English teacher.
D.He is Tony's Chinese teacher.
(4)Who likes reading?    
A.Tom.
B.Alice.
C.Shelly.
D.Mr Wu.
(5)Who writes this passage?    
A.Tony.
B.Tom.
C.Shelly.
D.We don't know.
35.(5分)In an English class,the students work hard at their lessons.Their teacher is very happy.She sings some nice songs with them,and she goes to the blackboard and writes"S﹣M﹣I﹣L﹣E﹣S"on it."This is the longest word in English,"It has only six letters(字母)!Why is it the longest word in English?"The teacher smiles and says(英里)' between the first letter and the last."
(1)The students are having a(an)    class.
A.music
B.English
C.geography
D.writing
(2)The teacher writes    on the blackboard.
A.a word with six letters
B.a very long word
C.an English word"mile"
D.six English words
(3)The girl doesn't think the word on the blackboard is    .
A.the shortest
B.the longest
C.nice
D.easy
(4)The teacher thinks "smiles" is     word in English.
A.an easy
B.a small
C.the longest
D.a big
(5)Why does the teacher say"This is the longest word in English."?    
A.Because the word has six letters.
B.Because the teacher likes smiling.
C.Because the first letter and the last are the same.
D.Because there is a"mile"between the first letter and the last.
补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
36.(5分)
A.Yes,it is.B.Are these girls your friends too?C.No,it isn't.D.These are your sisters.E.He's my friend.F.Is this your grandfather?G.What's his name?
A:Hello,Tony.Is it a photo in your hand?
B:Yes,it's my favourite photo.
A: (1)   
B:Yes,it is.
A:And is this your mother?
B: (2)    She's my father's sister.
A:Is that boy your brother?
B:No,it isn't. (3)   
A:Oh. (4)   
B:Eric.
A: (5)   
B:Yes,they are all my good friends.
词汇 根据句意及中文提示写出所需单词,每空限填一词。
37.(1分) I like the    (棕色的) dog best.
38.(1分)Beijing is the     (首都) of China.
39.(1分) He is my     (堂兄弟),Tony.
40.(1分) The building in front of the library is for    (科学课).
41.(1分) Now,we haven't got any meat.Let's get some     (鸡肉).
完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
42.(1分)托尼,让我们去买食物和饮料吧.
Tony,let's         for food and drinks.
43.(1分)我喜欢在炎热的夏天吃冰淇淋。
I like to eat        on a hot summer day.
44.(1分)你能把收音机的音量稍微关小点吗?
Can you turn the radio down       ?
45.(1分)太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
    chocolate isn't good for you.
46.(1分)在她旁边的女士是我爸爸的姐姐,我的Liz姑姑。
The woman         her is my dad's sister,my aunt Liz.
任务型阅读 根据短文内容,完成表格。
47.(5分)My name is Nora Norton.My first name is Nora and my last name is Norton.I am twenty years old.I live in London,England.My phone number is 8367821.I like playing tennis and swimming.I also like to watch TV.My favourite season is spring and I like purple best.I can speak English and French.I have a brother and a sister.I have free time on Saturdays and Sundays.I take care of different people every day.What's my job?I am a nurse in a hospital.
Name (1)   
Age (2)    years old
Hobby playing tennis, (3)    and watching TV
Phone number (4)   
Job a (5)    in a hospital
综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
48.(10分)Mr.and Mrs.King (1)c     from Sydney(悉尼).They are English teachers.They (2)t    English in a middle school.They like their (3)j     and work hard.
They have two (4)c     ,Jim and Tommy.They are both in Shanghai now.Mr.King can speak Chinese.Now he works in Shanghai (5)w     his wife(妻子).
Mr.King (6)l     swimming and reading.And Mrs.King has the same hobbies(爱好) as her husband.They often (7)g     swimming in the afternoon and do some reading in the evening.Jim and Tommy often (8)p     games with Chinese boys and girls in their neighborhood(街区) after school.
Jim's uncle Mr.Green works on a farm near Sydney.He is also good at swimming.He (9)w     to work in Shanghai.But he (10)c     speak Chinese.So he has to go to Chinese classes in Sydney every Saturday.
书面表达
49.(10分)你校在英语活动周中,为了了解七年级新生对新校园的印象,向同学们开展了题为"My New School Life"的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,介绍一下你的校园生活。
(1)How many buildings are there in your school?What are they?
(2)Which building is your favourite?Where is it?
(3)What do you do after school?
(4)What do you think of your new school life?
要求:
(1)词数:70个左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My New School Life
______
2023-2024学年天津市河西区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
16.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
单项填空 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.【分析】在教学楼的左边有一座办公楼。
【解答】/an一个,不定冠词,表示数量;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,介词,介词,介词,第一空泛指一座办公楼,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰,表示"在左边"。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握不定冠词及介词的用法,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。
18.【分析】——你父亲的工作是什么?
——他是一个经理。
【解答】选项A:你父亲是谁;选项B:你父亲的工作是什么;选项D:你父亲在哪,此处是问职业。
故选:B。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
19.【分析】我想听清楚老师讲课,所以我希望坐在教室的前面。
【解答】in front of在……前面,表示在物体外部的前面,在物体内部的前面 want hear teacher classroom(教室)可知,因此选in the front of。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉介词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案。
20.【分析】很高兴见到大家。
【解答】see看到。A.动词原形;C.不定式。根据题干。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
21.【分析】﹣今年我15岁。你呢?
﹣我也是。
【解答】A. Where do you come from你来自哪里 . What about you你呢 C D。根据Me ,可知回答的是"我也15岁"。选项B符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
22.【分析】我的兄弟们喜欢看足球比赛,但他们不喜欢踢足球。
【解答】A和;B但是;D或者,"和后句"他们不喜欢踢足球,故应用but"但是"。
故选:B。
【点评】考查连词词义辨析。根据句意和选项做出正确答案。
23.【分析】— 你最喜欢的季节是什么?
— 冬天,因为我非常喜欢雪。
【解答】A季节;B水果;D运动,because I snow much.可知问题是"你最喜欢的季节是什么?"
故选:A。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
24.【分析】—你们的教室是什么样的?
—它很小,但是很漂亮。
【解答】A.Is this your classroom?B.Where is your classroom?C.What is your classroom like?D.When do you clean your classroom?根据It's ,but is beautiful.(它很小。)可知问的是你们的教室是什么样的?
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
25.【分析】﹣我们早餐吃一些汉堡包吧。
﹣好的。
【解答】句子中let's do sth表示让我们做某事,后面跟动词原形eat;eating动词现在分词。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉固定搭配,根据let's解答即可。
26.【分析】—她有姐妹吗
—是的,她有。她有一个妹妹。
【解答】以has/have开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes,否定回答为No。根据She got sister.(她有一个妹妹。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握一般疑问句的构成,结合语境,做出正确答案。
27.【分析】妈妈,我想吃一些面包.哦,对不起,现在家里没有一些了.
【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,我想吃一些面包.哦,现在家里没有一些了,some用于肯定句.故选B.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
28.【分析】— 踢完足球我觉得口渴。
— 为什么不买些果汁喝呢?
【解答】A苹果;B果汁;D牛肉 feel ,口渴时喝果汁。
故选:B。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
29.【分析】格林先生有一所新房子,里面带有一个客厅和两个卧室。
【解答】with带有,是介词,是介词,是动词第三人称单数,是动词原形。句子中已有动词has。
故选:A。
【点评】考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
30.【分析】我弟弟七岁了。
【解答】Mine我的,名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词,人称代词宾格,此处修饰名词brother作定语。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法,结合选项及语境,认真分析,得出答案。
31.【分析】——祝你度过愉快的一天。
——谢谢!你也一样。
【解答】Thanks!You!你也一样 OK我很好 welcome不用谢,I see哦。根据前句句意"祝你度过愉快的一天"可知!你也一样"。
故选:A。
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
32.【分析】这段短文主要写了一个星期六早上8点的海滩景象。作者的祖父母在海里游泳,每天都锻炼身体,非常健康。作者和妹妹在沙滩上玩耍,妹妹喜欢晒太阳。弟弟在沙滩上堆沙堡,他非常想要一个大房子。爸爸在画一幅漂亮的画,他是一位画家。妈妈躺在沙滩上,享受着听音乐的乐趣,她喜欢乡村音乐,非常放松。还有一些人在打沙滩排球,非常有趣。还有一些人在玩船游戏,也非常有趣。大家都在海滩上很开心。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我一家人在旅行;friends朋友;brothers兄弟 grandparents(我的祖父母) little 、My 、My (我妈妈)可知。故选A。
(2)考查现在分词。句意:我的祖父母在海里游泳;singing唱歌;swimming游泳 the ,此处应该表示游泳。
(3)考查形容词。句意:他们每天锻炼。afraid害怕的;healthy健康的。根据They some every ,此处应该表示他们很健康。
(4)考查名词。句意:我和姐姐在沙滩上玩;sister姐妹;mother妈妈 enjoys sun a mother lying the (妈妈躺在沙滩上)可知。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:我的小弟弟在沙滩上做一个房子;dog狗;cake蛋糕 wants a house much.(他非常想要一个大房子,此处应该表示他在做一个房子。
(6)考查名词。句意:他擅长画画。art艺术;English英语。根据He good drawing ,他是艺术老师。
(7)考查名词。句意:妈妈正躺在沙滩上听音乐;birds鸟;movies电影 likes music(她喜欢乡村音乐)可知。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:她很开心也很放松;happy开心的;cute可爱的 mother lying the and listening ,妈妈是开心的。
(9)考查现在分词。句意:她们在打沙滩排球;calling打电话;sending发送,固定搭配。
(10)考查形容词。句意:它也很有趣;important重要的;special特殊的 at women.They volleyball.That's interesting.(看那些女人。那很有趣,此处是说男人们的游戏也很有趣。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读理解 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
33.【分析】这段短文主要讲述了史密斯先生是近视眼,有一天他在街上走着。突然一阵强风吹走了他的帽子,史密斯先生开始追赶。一位老妇人从附近的窗户里对他说话。她问他在做什么,他回答说他在追他的帽子。老妇人告诉他那是他们家的黑猫。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段A strong wind blows his cap off his head。)可知。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段根据A strong wind blows his cap off his head.(一阵大风把他的帽子吹掉了。)和第四段Your ?That's black .(你的帽子。)可知,都是黑色。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段A strong wind blows his cap off his head;Your cap.一阵大风把他的帽子吹掉了 cap our cat?那是我们的黑猫,近视的史密斯先生以为那个黑猫是自己的帽子。故选D。
(4)根据第二段Hey!What are you doing!你在做什么!(追我的帽子?That's black ?那是我们的黑猫,因为史密斯先生在追这个女士的黑猫,问他在追什么。
(5)细节理解题。根据That's black 。)可知。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确句意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案。
34.【分析】本文主要讲述了托尼介绍了自己、班级以及他朋友的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段My is am England.(我的名字是托尼。)可知。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第1段There thirty and girls my 。)可知。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第4段Our teacher Mr 。)可知。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第1段Shelly long can Japanese she reading.(雪莉有一头长发,她喜欢阅读,雪莉喜欢阅读。
(5)细节理解题。根据第1段My is 。)和第6段What your and friends?)可知。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案。
35.【分析】这是一个英语课堂的故事。老师在黑板上写下"S﹣M﹣I﹣L﹣E﹣S",并告诉学生们这是英语中最长的单词。一个女孩站起来质疑,这个单词只有六个字母,为什么会是最长的单词。老师微笑着解释,因为第一个字母和最后一个字母之间有一个"mile"(英里)。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据In English ,the work at lessons.(在一节英语课上。)可知。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据she to blackboard writes"S﹣M﹣I﹣L﹣E﹣S"on ,在黑板上写下"S﹣M﹣I﹣L﹣E﹣S",老师写了一个6个字母的单词。
(3)细节理解题。根据It only letters is the word English!为什么它是英语中最长的单词呢,小女孩不认为黑板上的单词是最长的。
(4)细节理解题。根据This the word English(这个是英语中最长的单词)可知。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Because is the letter the 。)可知,是因为第一个和最后一个字母之间有"一英里"。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
36.【分析】本文是B询问托尼手里的照片的对话。
【解答】(1)根据Yes,it ,它是。根据it is可知问句主语是单数形式。
(2)根据She's my sister.(她是我父亲的妹妹。故选:C。
(3)根据前一句No,it (不。)是否定回答。故选:E。
(4)根据答语Eric.可知此处是询问姓名。故选:G。
(5)根据答语Yes,they all good ,他们都是我的好朋友,且问句的主语是复数形式。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
词汇 根据句意及中文提示写出所需单词,每空限填一词。
37.【分析】我最喜欢那只棕色的狗。
【解答】 brown棕色的,形容词,修饰后面的名词dog。
故填:brown。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
38.【分析】北京是中国的首都。
【解答】根据提示"首都"可知,这里填单数名词capital。
故答案为:capital。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
39.【分析】他是我的堂兄弟,托尼。
【解答】根据所给汉语可知,堂兄弟在英语中表达为:cousin。is后面加名词单数。
故填:cousin
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
40.【分析】图书馆前面的那座建筑是用来上科学课的。
【解答】科学课science lesson,是名词短语;根据句意可知,作介词for的宾语。
故答案为:science lessons。
【点评】考查名词短语,要牢记名词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
41.【分析】现在,我们没有任何肉类。让我们去买些鸡肉。
【解答】根据所给汉语可知,鸡肉在英语中表达为"chicken"。
故填:chicken。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
42.【分析】Tony,let's go and buy for food and drinks.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:let's ;go and buy去买。
故答案为 go and buy.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
43.【分析】我喜欢在炎热的夏天吃冰淇淋。
【解答】冰淇淋ice cream,是名词短语,作宾语。
故答案为:ice cream。
【点评】考查名词短语,要牢名词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
44.【分析】你能把收音机的音量稍微关小点吗?
【解答】根据句意可知,空格部分意为"一点",应该用a little"一点"。
故填:a little。
【点评】做这类题,要注意结合提示信息进行分析,最终得出正确答案。
45.【分析】Too much chocolate isn't good for you.
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"太多 ",所以其英文表达方式是"too much ,结合句意:太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
故答案为 Too much.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
46.【分析】在她旁边的女士是我爸爸的姐姐,我的Liz姑姑。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:next to在旁边。
故答案为:next;to。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
任务型阅读 根据短文内容,完成表格。
47.【分析】本文介绍了Nora Norton的个人信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据My is Norton.(我叫Nora Norton,姓名是Nora Norton。
(2)细节理解题。根据I am twenty years old.(我20岁了,年龄是20岁。
(3)细节理解题。根据I playing and also to TV.(我喜欢打网球和游泳。)可知、游泳和看电视。
(4)细节理解题。根据My number 8367821.(我的电话号码是8367821,电话号码是8367821。
(5)细节理解题。根据I a nurse a hospital.(我是医院的一名护士,职业是一名护士。
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,完成试题。
综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
48.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对来自悉尼的夫妇,Mr.和Mrs.King,他们是英语老师,在一所中学教英语。他们有两个孩子,Jim和Tommy,现在都在上海。他们喜欢游泳和阅读,经常在下午去游泳,晚上阅读。他们的孩子经常在放学后和邻居的中国男孩女孩玩游戏。Jim的叔叔Mr.Green在悉尼附近的一个农场工作,他也擅长游泳,想在上海工作,但他不会说中文,所以他每周六都要去悉尼学习中文。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:Mr.和Mrs.King来自悉尼,主语是复数,come from来自,故填:come。
(2)考查动词。句意:他们在一所中学教英语,主语是复数,故填:teach。
(3)考查名词。句意:他们喜欢他们的工作并且努力工作。)可知他们喜欢他们的工作,故填:jobs。
(4)考查名词。句意:他们有两个孩子。根据语境,故填:children。
(5)考查介词。句意:现在他和妻子在上海工作,表伴随,故填:with。
(6)考查动词。句意:Mr.King喜欢游泳和阅读,主语是单数,故填:likes。
(7)考查动词。句意:他们经常下午去游泳。根据语境时态是一般现在时,动词要用原形,是固定短语。
(8)考查动词。句意:放学后。根据语境时态是一般现在时,动词要用原形,固定短语。
(9)考查动词。句意:他想在上海工作,主语是单数,want to do sth想做某事,故填:wants。
(10)考查动词。句意:但他不会说中文。)和but可知但他不会说中文。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
书面表达
49.【分析】【高分句型一】
I like it best because there are a lot of interesting books.我最喜欢它,因为那里有很多有趣的书。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think my school life is very colourful.我觉得我的学校生活很丰富多彩。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】
My New Life
My school is not big but very beautiful.There five buildings﹣﹣﹣﹣a library,a classroom building a science like it best because there are a lot of interesting ,I often read books with my classmates.(课后活动) 【高分句型二】I like
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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