2023-2024学年辽宁省抚顺市新抚区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
听力理解,按要求完成任务 听句子,根据所听内容选出正确答案。(句子读两遍)
1.(1分)A.bicycle.
B.bus.
C.car.
2.(1分)A.hen.
B.hens.
C.pigs.
3.(1分)A.go shopping.
B.go swimming.
C.go camping.
4.(1分)A.I bought nothing for my father.
B.My father bought nothing for me.
C.My father bought something for me.
5.(1分)A.We rode to school yesterday.
B.We went to school on foot yesterday.
C.They drove cars to school yesterday.
听短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (对话读两遍)
6.(1分)How often does the boy drink milk?
A.Once a day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a day.
7.(1分)What does the girl usually do at night?
A.She usually watches TV.
B.She usually does her homework.
C.She usually helps with the housework.
8.(1分)What program does the girl's father like best?
A.The news.
B.Sports shows.
C.Talent shows.
9.(1分)Who is the tallest?
A.Jenny.
B.Lily.
C.Lucy.
10.(1分)How many people will go to the movies?
A.Forty.
B.Forty﹣one.
C.Forty﹣two.
听长对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。(对话读两遍)
11.(2分)(1)Who gets up earlier,the boy's father or mother?
A.The boy's father.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy.
(2)What does the boy's father do after getting up?
A.He cooks breakfast.
B.He cleans the room.
C.He exercises.
12.(3分)(1)What does Sam like best?
A.Traveling.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.
(2)What does Sam often do in spring?
A.He often visits his friends.
B.He often flies kites with his friends.
C.He often takes a trip with his friends.
(3)Where did Sam go last spring?
A.To Beijing.
B.To Shanghai.
C.To Nanjing.
听长对话,根据所听内容填写正确答案。(对话读两遍)
13.(5分)
Anna's Holiday in Switzerland
Purpose To visit her (1)
Time From July 5th to July (2)
Activities Visit places,play sports,meet new people and (3) its culture.
Customs Be (4) time.Call first (5) visiting others.
阅读理解 根据短文内容选择一个最佳答案。
14.(5分)With its beautiful art,the cartoon movie Chang An(《长安三万里》)takes us back to the Tang Dynasty (618﹣907)
In the movie,Li is a talented poet(诗歌天才).Gao is a common man.Gao has problems in speaking when he is young.He also has trouble in reading.When he sees words
However,even so,I still like Gao.A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him.This makes Gao understand that he needed to work harder on his skills.He doesn't make it to the military examination (武考)(科举).
It shows us that Gao is always brave enough to face different problems.And it also means that luck likes those who work hard.In the end,Gao becomes a great military leader and leads his team to win a big fight.
Talented people such as Li Bai are too few.The hard﹣working Gao Shi,however,is the common people's example to follow.
(1)From the cartoon movie Chang An,we can know about .
A.the stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi
B.the stories of Tang Dynasty
C.its beautiful art in Chang An
D.its beautiful art in our life
(2)Gao Shi is not a talented poet because he has problems in .
A.either speaking or reading
B.neither speaking nor reading
C.both speaking and reading
D.not speaking but reading
(3)After Pei Shier won a fight over Gao Shi,he understood he needed to .
A.win Pei Shier next time
B.read the classics and poems again
C.work harder on his skills
D.take the military examination
(4)We can infer(推断) from the 4th paragraph.
A.knowledge is power
B.all roads lead to Rome
C.two heads are better than one
D.hard work leads to success in the end
(5) is the best example for us to learn from.
A.Li Bai
B.Gao Shi
C.Pei Shier
D.Talented people
15.(5分)
(1)When ,we should keep ourselves away from the heat.
A.the temperature gets extremely high
B.we wear light clothes
C.the temperature falls extremely low
D.we stay cool inside
(2)Which can truly tell me the time and the temperature in a car?
outside temperature 27°C
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3) ,can best keep us away from extreme heat?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)Who is the most dangerous on hot days?
A.An old woman sleeping in a cool house.
B.An old man walking along the road.
C.An outside cleaner working under a tree.
D.A smart girl drinking enough water.
(5)The passage might be from .
A.an air﹣conditioner shop
B.a travel handbook
C.a weather report
D.a report on summer safety
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.(10分)From Sept 23 to Oct 8,the Hangzhou Asian Games have 40 sports.(1) Why do the Hangzhou Asian Games have more sports?
According to the International Olympic Committee(国际奥委会),(2) For example,for a men's sport to be in the Olympics,it should be played in at least 75 countries and on four continents(洲).(3) On the other hand,the Hangzhou Asian Games need to have some sports that are only popular in some parts of Asia.
Kabaddi(卡巴迪) and sepak takraw(藤球) are two examples.
(4) As the sport version(版本) of the game " eagle catching chickens(老鹰捉小鸡)",Kabaddi only needs an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide.Sepak takraw is also a sport that first became popular in Asia.(5)
"If these 'non﹣Olympic's ports can shine brightly at the Asian Games,it will be helpful to make the world know them better," reported Xinhua.
A.sports in the Olympic Games should be popular enough.
B.Kabaddi,with a history of over 4,000 years
C.But there are only 32 sports in the Paris Olympic Games in 2024.
D.It is similar to the traditional Chinese shuttlecock kicking(踢花毽) skill.
E.For a women's sport,it is at least 40 countries and on three continents.
完形填空 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17.(10分)A mouse saw a farmer and his wife(妻子) open a box.He (1) that there was a mousetrap(捕鼠器) in it.Going out to the yard(院子),the mouse shouted
The chicken said,"I can tell this is a big (2) for you,but it is nothing to me."
The pig said, "I am sorry,but I can't do anything to help you."
The cow said,"I'm sorry for you,but there's nothing I can do for you."
That (3) ,they all heard the sound of the mousetrap working.In the dark,the farmer's wife did not see a snake was caught.She reached her hand out for the mousetrap and the snake bit(咬)(4) and came back home with a fever(发烧).
The farmer wanted to make chicken soup for her,so he (5) the chicken.But she was (6) not well after eating it.Her friends came to visit her.To feed them,the pig was killed.Unluckily,the farmer's wife (7) the next day.Many people came to say goodbye, (8) the farmer killed the cow to have enough meat for everyone.
So,next time you (9) that someone is facing a problem,don't (10) that it has nothing to do with you.
(1)A.knew B.found C.minded D.wondered
(2)A.activity B.result C.role D.problem
(3)A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.noon
(4)A.restaurant B.hospital C.dentist D.zoo
(5)A.sold B.fed C.cooked D.bought
(6)A.still B.yet C.just D.once
(7)A.appeared B.left C.died D.moved
(8)A.but B.if C.or D.so
(9)A.hear B.seem C.plan D.mind
(10)A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
句子翻译 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
18.(1分)我哥哥非常健康,因为他几乎从不熬夜。
My brother is very healthy because he stays up.
19.(1分)在学校图书馆能读到各种各样的书吗?
Can we read books in the school library?
20.(1分)我们非常喜欢李老师,他真的关心我们。
Mr.Li truly us so we like him very much.
21.(1分)昨天,Mike 非常认真地对待了那场歌唱比赛。
Mike the singing competition very yesterday.
22.(1分)他总是乐意帮助朋友。
He help his friends.
23.(1分)我的朋友李江是我认识的最勤奋的人。
My friend Li Jiang is person I know.
24.(2分)她期盼在这部电影中能做得好。
.
25.(2分)你和你的姐姐一样有创造力吗?
?
句型转换
26.Tom bought something for his father.(改写为否定句)
Tom anything for his father.
27.Movie World has very big screens.(改写为一般疑问句)
Movie World very big screens?
28.I sometimes go shopping with my mother. (对画线部分提问)
do you go shopping with your mother?
29.I'm the friendliest in my class.(改写为同义句)
I'm the other kids in my class.
30.My uncle is less serious than my father.(改写为同义句)
My uncle is not serious my father.
选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
31.(10分)
happy however different take nothing be touch along spend with see money
It was a fine summer afternoon.Sam was going home from school.He walked (1) the road slowly,reading a book.Sam (2) all his money on the book.He liked it very much.
When he came to the high road,there was a blind(盲的) man(3) .I want to buy some bread." But Sam had (4) to give.So,he just walked on,feeling very sad(难过的).
Soon after,a fine carriage(马车) came up(5) in it.The blind man still stood there (6) his hat in hand."Let us give the man something"said Harry to his mom.His mother found some coins(硬币) in her bag and gave them to him.(7) ,Harry did not put them into the man's hat.He threw(扔) them into the bush(灌木丛) behind the man.How could the blind man find them?As Sam turned back to look at the fine carriage(8) Harry throwing the coins into the bush.So he walked back and helped look for the money.
As the blind man got the coins,he smiled.It (9) Sam's heart.At that time Sam knew that kindness wasn't always about big actions,sometimes,it was the simple act of giving a helping hand that could make a (10) .
阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
32.(10分)These days,the capybara (水豚),a cute animal
Capybaras live in South America.They look like a very large mouse.A mouse﹣like animal may not be welcomed by many,but capybaras always have lots of different animals around them.
Living by water,it is easy for them to stay in the water to keep away from danger.They live such a comfortable life that nothing seems to make them worry.What makes capybaras so friendly?As the largest rodent animal(啮齿动物) in the world(敌人).
Capybaras eat plants for a living.They won't hurt other animals.Capybaras usually eat water plants in the morning and evening,spending the rest of the day bathing in water and resting on the shore(岸边).Sometimes,ducks,and even monkeys for a free ride.
Capybaras are also getting popular as friends of humans.More and more people around the world want to have a capybara as a pet.After all,no one can say no to such a cute and kind friend.
(1)Why do people love the capybara?
(2)What does the capybara look like?
(3)Nothing seems to make the capybara worry,does it?
(4)Who can take "animal buses" freely?
(5)How do you like the capybara?
阅读下面短文,然后按要求完成任务。
33.(10分)Students at Johnson Middle School in Walpole,US,are reporting their school's news every day in their own news program.
The (A) news is from students and for students.They're getting it all done before (B) _____morning classes.
The students take turns as news makers and news readers to put together the news program.They set up a green screen,sit down and give their classmates the headlines(新闻提要) of the day.They report what's going on in the school and news about future events.They also share the daily lunch menu and do special features (专题)(拍摄花絮).(C) _____ shows some funny mistakes made during production.
"It's (D)fun every day because I don't know what I'm going to do when I come in.Every day is different,"8th grader Sean Larkin told CBS News.
"(E) It is the best part of my day," said BJ Burke,the school's computer teacher."The kids come in excitedly.They love being on the news.(F)他们喜欢和其他孩子分享信息,and it's just really exciting for us."
(1)写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)的同义词或近义词: ;
(2)在文中(B)和(C)的空白处填入适当的代词: ;
(3)将文中画线部分(E)改写为:It is the other parts of my day.
(4)将文中画线部分(F)译成英语:
(5)从文中找出两档专题栏目: ;
书面表达
34.(10分)根据要求完成作文,词数:约 70﹣90词。
请描述你和你好朋友之前的不同,挖掘好朋友身上的闪光点并向其学习。
要点提示:从外貌、性格、爱好、学习,运动等方面。
注 意:
(1)短文须包含所有提示内容,语言通顺,语意连贯;
(2)文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息;
My best friend and I
______
2023-2024学年辽宁省抚顺市新抚区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解,按要求完成任务 听句子,根据所听内容选出正确答案。(句子读两遍)
1.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
听短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (对话读两遍)
6.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
听长对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。(对话读两遍)
11.【分析】略
【解答】BB
【点评】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】ACC
【点评】略
听长对话,根据所听内容填写正确答案。(对话读两遍)
13.【分析】略
【解答】16.pen friend 17.25th 18.learn about 20.before
【点评】略
阅读理解 根据短文内容选择一个最佳答案。
14.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一部名为《长安三万里》的动画电影,通过美丽的艺术形式将我们带回唐朝。故事主要围绕着李白和高适展开。李白是一个才华横溢的诗人,而高适是一个普通人。高适年轻时有说话和阅读的困难,但他依然受人喜欢。在一次争斗中,一个名叫裴十二的女孩战胜了他,这让高适意识到他需要更加努力地提升自己的技能。虽然他未能通过军事考试,但他选择重新阅读经典和诗歌,为参加科举考试做准备。这个故事告诉我们,高适总是勇敢地面对不同的问题,也意味着幸运喜欢那些努力工作的人。最后,高适成为一位伟大的军事领袖,并带领他的团队赢得了一场大战。李白这样的才华横溢的人太少了,而勤奋的高适则成为了普通人们的榜样。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The of Bai Shi to before eyes.(With beautiful ,the movie An(《长安三万里》)takes back the Dynasty 。李白和高适的故事在我们眼前栩栩如生,我们可以从电影中了解李白和高适的故事。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Gao problems speaking he young.He has in 。他在阅读方面也有困难,高适在说和读方面有问题。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段A named Shier a fight him.This Gao that needed work on skills.(一个名叫裴十二的女孩战胜了他。)可知。故选C。
(4)段落大意题。根据第四段 shows that is brave to different it means luck those work the ,Gao a great leader leads team win a fight.(它告诉我们。而且也说明运气喜欢努力的人,高适成为一个伟大的军事领袖。)可知。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段The Gao ,however the people's to ,勤劳的高适是普通人们学习的榜样,高适是我们学习的榜样。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15.【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章开头We can keep ourselves away from extreme heat.(我们可以远离酷热 happens temperature extremely ,就会出现酷热,当温度急剧升高时。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据Outside temperature ,Inside 43℃ 20 minutes(车内20分钟时43℃),Inside 51℃ 60 minutes(车内60分钟时51℃)可知,只有C项符合语境。
(3)细节理解题。根据How下面的内容Drink enough water.Don't drink juice with too much sugar.Stay cool in an air﹣conditioned place.Wear light and light﹣colored clothes.(喝足够的水。待在有空调的地方保持凉爽。不要穿紧身衣服,四个选项中只有A项"空调"符合题意。
(4)推理判断题。A.一位老妇人睡在凉爽的房子里。C.一个在树下工作的室外清洁工。根据Who下面的内容children、outside 、people with 、老人、残疾人)和The heat influences more men than women.(高温对男性的影响大于女性,在高温天气中最危险的是那位在路上行走的老人。
(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,故D项"夏季安全报告"最有可能是这篇文章的来源。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.【分析】本文主要讨论了杭州亚运会比2024年巴黎奥运会有更多的比赛项目的原因。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文Why the Asian have sports?)可知说的是杭州亚运会体育项目更多,C选项"但是2024年巴黎奥运会只有32个项目。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文For ,for a sport be the ,it be in least countries on continents(洲).(例如,它应该在至少75个国家和四大洲进行,结合选项可知。"符合语境。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文For ,for a sport be the ,it be in least countries on continents(洲).(例如,它应该在至少75个国家和四大洲进行,应该在至少75个国家和四大洲进行,E选项"对于一项女子运动来说。"符合语境。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文As sport of game " catching ,Kabaddi needs area is meters and meters ,卡巴迪运动只需要一个13米长。)可知说的是卡巴迪运动,B选项"卡巴迪起源于亚洲。"符合语境。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Sepak is a sport first popular Asia.(藤球也是一项运动。)可知说的是藤球运动,D选项"它类似于中国传统的踢花毽技巧。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
完形填空 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17.【分析】这篇短文讲述了一只老鼠发现农夫和他的妻子在房子里放了一个捕鼠器,它向其他动物求助,但它们都认为这个问题与自己无关。然而,当农夫的妻子被捕鼠器里的蛇咬伤,农夫为了照顾她和招待来访的朋友,分别杀了鸡和猪。最后,农夫的妻子去世,为了给大家提供足够的肉,农夫杀了牛。故事的寓意是,当别人面临问题时,不要认为这与自己无关。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他发现里面有一个捕鼠器;B.发现;D.想知道 mouse a farmer his open a 。)可知。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:我知道这对你来说是个大问题。A.活动;C.角色。根据but is to 。)可知。故选D。
(3)考查名词。句意:那天晚上。A.早上;C.晚上。根据In dark farmer's did see a was ,农夫的妻子没有看到一条蛇被抓住了,是晚上。
(4)考查名词。句意:她被送到医院。A.餐馆;C.牙医。根据She her out the and snake ,蛇咬了她一口,是被送往医院。
(5)考查动词。句意:农夫想为她做鸡汤。A.卖;喂C.烹饪。根据The wanted make soup her,)可知。故选C。
(6)考查副词。句意:但是她吃了之后还是没有好;B.然而;D.一次 well(不好)可知。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:不幸的是。A.出现;C.去世。根据But was well eating 。)可知。故选C。
(8)考查连词。句意:许多人来道别,让每个人都有足够的肉;B.如果;D.所以,前后句是因果关系。故选D。
(9)考查动词。句意:所以,不要说这与你无关;B.似乎;D.介意 is a problem(有人面临问题时)可知。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:所以,不要说这与你无关,后跟语言;C.说;D.告诉 has to with 。)可知。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
句子翻译 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
18.【分析】我哥哥非常健康,因为他几乎从不熬夜。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"几乎从不"的英语表达。"几乎从不"的英语表达为:hardly ever。
故填:hardly ever。
【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
19.【分析】在学校图书馆能读到各种各样的书吗?
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"各种各样的"的英语表达。"各种各样的"的英语表达为:all kinds of。
故填:all kinds of。
【点评】考查形容词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
20.【分析】我们非常喜欢李老师,他真的关心我们。
【解答】 根据汉语句子"我们非常喜欢李老师,他真的关心我们。care about固定短语;在意",该句为并列句,主语Mr.Li为第三人称单数。
故答案为:cares about。
【点评】平时注意短语的积累和掌握,做题时根据具体语境解题作答。
21.【分析】昨天,Mike 非常认真地对待了那场歌唱比赛。
【解答】take sth seriously固定短语,认真对待某事,take 的一般现在时形式为took。
故填:took;seriously。
【点评】充分理解句意,根据提示完成答题,注意单词形式的变化。
22.【分析】他总是乐意帮助朋友。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"总是乐意"的英语表达。"总是乐意"的英语表达为:be always ready to,动词要用is。
故填:is always ready to。
【点评】考查固定搭配,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
23.【分析】我的朋友李江是我认识的最勤奋的人。
【解答】根据所给汉语这里缺少的是"最勤奋的",要用形容词hard﹣working的最高级the most hard﹣working。
故填:the most hard﹣working。
【点评】主要考查的是汉译英和对形容词最高级的掌握。
24.【分析】她期盼在这部电影中能做得好。
【解答】根据句意可知句子用"主谓宾"结构,描述一般事实。主语:She她,因为主语是第三人称单数;宾语:to do a good job in the/this 。
故答案为:She expects to do a good job in the/this movie。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
25.【分析】你和你的姐姐一样有创造力吗?
【解答】根据所给的汉语意思可知,这是一个一般现在时的一般疑问句,you主语,形容词作表语。
故答案为:Are you as creative as your sister。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
句型转换
26.【分析】汤姆给他父亲买了一些东西。
汤姆没有给他父亲买任何东西。
【解答】根据题干,原句中的bought是动词过去式,否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为:didn't buy。
【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。
27.【分析】电影世界有非常大的屏幕。电影世界有很大的屏幕吗?
【解答】一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的一般疑问句的构成为Does+主语+动词原形+其他,has的原形是have。
故填:Does;have。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对一般疑问句的掌握。
28.【分析】﹣﹣我有时和妈妈一起去购物。
﹣﹣你多久和妈妈一起去购物一次?
【解答】划线部分sometimes有时,表示频率 often多久一次
故答案是How often
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,找准疑问词,结合时态准确作答。
29.【分析】我是我们班最友好的。
我比班上的其他孩子更友好。
【解答】我是我们班最友好的。也就是说。than比。
故填:friendlier than。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词比较级的掌握。
30.【分析】我叔叔没有我父亲认真。
【解答】固定短语as......as和......一样,中间要加形容词或者副词的原级。
故填:as;as。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词原级比较的掌握。
选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
31.【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个男孩Sam在放学回家的路上遇到了一个乞讨的盲人,但他身上没有钱。随后,一个名叫Harry的男孩和他的母亲经过,虽然他们给了盲人一些钱,但是却扔在了草丛中。Sam看到后,回头帮助盲人找到了钱,这让他明白了善良并不总是需要大的行动,有时候,简单的帮助也能带来变化。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:他一边读着书。walk along" ,固定短语。
(2)考查动词。句意:Sam把他所有的钱都花在这本书上了,固定短语。
(3)考查名词。句意:请给我一些钱 want buy bread.(我想买些面包,是要钱,不可数名词。故填money。
(4)考查代词。句意:但是Sam没什么钱给他 spent his on book.(Sam把他所有的钱都花在这本书上了,是没什么可给他的,符合题意。
(5)考查be动词。句意:过了一会儿,Harry和他的妈妈在里面,此处应填be动词,该句为一般过去时 and mother,所以be动词应用were。
(6)考查介词。句意:那个盲人仍然手里拿着帽子站在那里。故填with。
(7)考查副词。句意:然而。根据前文His found coins(硬币) her and them him.(他的妈妈在她的包里找到一些硬币并给了他,前后是转折关系,此处应填副词however。故填However。
(8)考查动词。句意:当Sam回头看这辆漂亮的马车时。根据句意可知。see"看见"。根据前句中的turned可知,所以动词用过去式saw。
(9)考查动词。句意:它触动了Sam的心,固定短语,该句为一般过去时。故填touched。
(10)考查名词。句意:有时候。different"不同的"。make a difference"带来变化"。故填difference。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
32.【分析】文章主要介绍最近,水豚这种可爱的动物在网上很受欢迎。人们喜欢它友好的天性和放松的生活方式。许多人喜欢用它的照片来表达他们对它的喜爱。水豚生活在南美洲。它们看起来像一只非常大的老鼠。靠水生活,它们很容易呆在水里以远离危险。他们过着如此舒适的生活,似乎没有什么让他们担心。水豚以植物为生。它们不会伤害其他动物。水豚通常在早上和晚上吃水草,其余时间在水中洗澡,在岸上休息。水豚作为人类的朋友也越来越受欢迎。世界上越来越多的人想要一只水豚作为宠物。毕竟没有人能拒绝这么可爱善良的朋友。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段People it its nature relaxed 。)可知。故填For its friendly nature and relaxed lifestyle.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段They like a large 。)可知。故填It like a very large mouse.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段They such a life nothing to them ,似乎没有什么让他们担心,是的。故填No.
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Sometimes become"animal moving.They birds,and monkeys a free ,水豚在移动时会变成"动物巴士",鸭子。)可知,鸭子和猴子去兜风,ducks
(5)主观表达题。它又可爱又善良
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,完成试题。
阅读下面短文,然后按要求完成任务。
33.【分析】本文是美国一所学校的学生通过学校新闻报道他们的学校生活。
【解答】(1)同义词题。(A)句意:新闻来自学生面向学生,消息"。(D)句意:每天都很有趣。划线词在此处表示"有趣的"。故答案为:information。
(2)完成句子题。(B)句意:他们在早上课上完之前就把所有事情都做完了,可知此处指"他们的课程",形容词性物主代词修饰名词classes。It指代前面提到的blooper ,句首首字母大写;It。
(3)同义句题。句意:这是我一天中最美好的时刻 other ,应用比较级。
(4)汉译英题。They他们;love to do喜欢做;share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物,不可数名词,kids孩子
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段They share daily menu do features like Monday Happy ,比如Busy Friday。故答案为:Busy Monday。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
书面表达
34.【分析】【高分句型一】
We both have black eyes and black hair,but his hair is shorter than mine.我们都有黑眼睛和黑头发,但他的头发比我的短。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
Besides,though he always gets good grades,he studies harder than me.此外,尽管他总是取得好成绩,但他比我学习更努力。though引导的让步状语从句。
【解答】
My best friend and I
My best friend is Simon.We are in the same class.We both have black eyes and black hair
He often exercises so he is stronger and healthier than me.We both like sports,though he always gets good grades,挖掘好朋友身上的闪光点并向其学习。)
I feel lucky to have such a good friend.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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