卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站U7基础知识练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1．People need to communicate a lot in modern __ _(社会)．
2．Each of us should protect the environment in our __ __(社区)．
3．The woman could only speak a little Chinese，but she m__ __ to make herself understood.
4．As teachers and parents，we should e__ __ kids to behave well.
5．__ __(机会)are always ready for those who are well prepared.
6．It's impolite to e__ _ other people's rooms without knocking at the door.
7．Teenagers should get enough __ __(支持)from their parents.
8．The last bus has already gone.We have no c__ __ but to take a taxi.
9．“We have nothing __ __(反对)doing exercise.You can do it after finishing your homework，” Mom said.
10．When you are old enough，I will allow you to __ __(决定)for yourself.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．If you explain what _ __(happen)，I think your teacher will understand.
2．Some people think trees should __ __(plant)on Tree Planting Day only.
3．The boy thinks it's __ __(fair)not to let him watch TV on weekends.
4．I don't think parents should allow teenagers __ __(do)part time jobs.
5．There are many __ __(rule)in my family，but I don't mind them.
1．Going to parties can give you many __ __(chance)to make friends.
2．He said he regretted _ __(buy)that book because his father had already bought one for him.
3．Betty's going to university to get further __ __(educate)after finishing high school.
4．The villagers are against __ __(build)a factory in the village.
5．Peter，your car is so dirty.You should go and get it __ _(wash)．
6．Thanks to the Internet，different kinds of information can __ __(learn)in a short time.
Ⅲ.词汇运用 A
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Driving is interesting，but it can be full of danger as well.So it's important to make some rules of driving when your son or daughter gets a driver's 1._ _(证)．Before you give the car's key to him or her，the first thing you should think about is his or her 2.__ _(安全)．The rules you make may include many things，such as seat belts(安全带)，passengers，speeding，drinking and the use of mobile phones.
Seat belts
Studies show that many teenagers don't wear seat belts.So it's important to 3.__ __(教育)them to know about the importance of wearing them.Make it a rule for your teenagers and all passengers.
Passengers
Many places have rules about the number or ages of passengers.Learn the rules in your city and think about 4.__ _(增加)other useful rules according to your teenagers' driving experience.
Speeding
Make sure that your teenage drivers understand how 5.__ _(危险的)the speeding is.Tell them how it can lead to speeding tickets or serious accidents.Try to make the young drivers pay for the speeding tickets they get by 6.__ __(他们自己), or they won't realize the bad results brought by speeding.
Distractions(使人分心的事物)
It's important to tell your son or daughter not to 7.__ _(发送)text messages or make phone calls when driving.Give him or her suggestions about good driving 8.__ _(习惯)，like stopping the car to answer or make calls.Tell him or her to make sure of the roads before going to a strange place.And be sure to set a good example in the way you 9.__ __(对付；对待)with distractions while driving.
Drinking
Teenagers should understand driving after drinking is a big mistake and has great 10.__ __(机会；可能性)of causing death.How terrible it will be!
B
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Robert Depp is a fifteen year old American teenager.He has just got a temporary(临时的)driver's 1.__ __(证件). He was very happy and wanted to drive by 2.__ __(他自己)．But his parents told him that they were worried about his 3._ __(安全)and did not agree with him to do so.He talked back to them.He said teenagers could drive by themselves.One night，Robert drove their family car to a 4.__ __(购物)center without telling his parents.On the way，when he tried to 5.__ __(回避)an old man crossing the street，his car went out of 6.__ __(控制)and hit a big tree.Luckily，he was not 7.__ __(严重地)hurt.But he was afraid and did not know what to do.He 8.__ __(哭)and called the police and his parents.After the accident，Robert's parents told him that a fifteen year old teenager is not 9._ __(允许)to drive alone according to the law of their state.Robert decided to wait for a year until he could drive alone.His parents were glad and 10._ __(支持)his decision.
Ⅳ.语法填空 A
Parents have tried hard for years to make children go to bed on time. 1.__ __ in Scotland all the family will enjoy sweet dreams in the future，as pupils are taught 2.__ __ to sleep.
The project is run by 3.__ _ organization called Sleep Scotland.In class，students should 4._ __(teach)tips，such as the importance of a regular bedtime and avoiding late night television.Parents and teachers will also be given reports 5.__ __(help)teenagers to get a good sleep.
According to research 6.__ __ the UK，25% teenagers are not getting enough sleep at night.They stay awake for 7.__ __(hour)after midnight to watch TV，play games or surf the Internet.It is one reason why students get angry 8.__ __(easy)，have trouble communicating with others and don't achieve success at school.
All the schools offering sleep lessons reported that the project was very 9.__ _(use)．One 15 year old teenager 10.__ __(take)a series of(一系列)the lessons and tried going to bed early after the lessons.
B
Nowadays，there is less understanding between parents and children.As the children grow up，they become less 1.__ _(interest)in communicating with their parents.Children always complain that 2.__ __(they)parents are out of date.However，parents can't understand what their children say and do.3.__ __ a big generation gap comes out.
The gap remains wide for many 4.__ _(reason)．Children want to be free 5.__ __(choose)their own friends，decide when to do their schoolwork，even wish to 6.__ __(understand)by their parents when they fail the exam sometimes.But most parents don't quite understand their children.They just require their children to do 7.__ _(well)and get higher scores at school.They think children should study all the time instead 8.__ _ helping with the housework.Some even against their children getting knowledge by 9.__ __(take)part in community activities.
How to solve 10.__ _ problem between parents and children？We are still on the way!
Ⅴ.完形填空 A
Everybody has his or her own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his or her behavior in life.As for me，my 1.__ _ is just that man.My grandfather had a small farm.He also worked in a 2._ __.
One autumn，most of the farmers in the village were 3.__ _，so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did.4.__ __，after harvesting his own corn，Grandpa's little corn machine broke.What was 5.__ __，the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work.He had to leave the farm early and didn't 6._ __ until very late.It now seemed 7.__ __ to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.
One night，Grandpa 8._ __ that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot(腐烂)in the field.Without a 9._ __，he'd harvest it by hand.
“I don't think you'd have time to do it，” said my grandma.“Besides，it'd be too dark to do 10.__ ____ at night.”
“I know of one night that I could do it！” he 11._ __.“There's still one more full moon in October.If the 12.__ __ is clear，I think I can do it.”
A few days later，after a long shift(轮班)at the factory，my grandpa went to the 13.__ __.The weather was cold but clear.He cut all the corn through the night to 14.__ _ his word.
Sometimes，when I want to put off responsibilities，I'd see my grandfather 15.__ __ corn in the light of the harvest moon.Behind him，row after row of corn stocks stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.
( )1.A.father B．mother C．grandfather D．grandmother
( )2.A.school B．factory C．shop D．cinema
( )3.A.happy B．free C．busy D．nervous
( )4.A.Anyway B．However C．Luckily D．Usually
( )5.A.worse B．better C．earlier D．later
( )6.A.get up B．get back C．get off D．get into
( )7.A.relaxing B．impossible C．interesting D．dangerous
( )8.A.thought B．learned C．wondered D．guessed
( )9.A.friend B．hand C．machine D．farmer
( )10.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
( )11.A.promised B．refused C．explained D．ordered
( )12.A.weather B．air C．water D．day
( )13.A.forest B．field C．river D．house
( )14.A.keep B．talk C．eat D．stay
( )15.A.packing B．growing C．pulling D．cutting
B
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn't think so.I paid little attention to it.But one thing let me finally 1.__ __ what my parents meant.
One day，when I 2.__ __ a mobile phone store，I saw an advertisement on its door.It was hiring(雇用)new workers!
“Sir，are you hiring people？” I went 3.__ __ the shop and asked.“Yes，but you should be the man who we need，” the manager answered.He looked at me for a few 4.__ _ from head to foot.“Do you have a high school diploma(毕业文凭)？” 5.__ __ he，“or do you have any work experience？”
I felt so ashamed and 6.__ __ that I didn't know what to say, so I just turned around and left.I could not fall asleep that night，and I thought a lot about my 7.__ __.“I must go to school，or I can't do anything without a good education，” I 8.__ __ to myself silently.I never went back to the store again 9.__ __ I finished my study and got a diploma.
10．__ __ looked the same when I returned to the store—the same people and the same design.However，compared with last time，I had more 11.__ __.The manager told me they needed new 12.__ _.So it was a great chance for me.
I 13.__ __ my diploma to the manager.He looked at it and said，“Great，you are in.”
Now I am still working in the same store.With this experience，I always 14.__ __ people to attend school.Education helps you have a bright future.Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still 15.__ __ in my spare time.
( )1.A.realize B．remember C．wonder D．imagine
( )2.A.went through B．left for C．stepped into D．walked past
( )3.A.out B．into C．from D．onto
( )4.A.days B．hours C．minutes D．seconds
( )5.A.continued B．answered C．warned D．reported
( )6.A.uncomfortable B．Impolite C．unkind D．impatient
( )7.A.hobbies B．future C．parents D．manager
( )8.A.shouted B．listened C．said D．cried
( )9.A.when B．while C．after D．before
( )10.A.Nothing B．Everything C．Nobody D．Everybody
( )11.A.grade B．luck C．confidence D．pleasure
( )12.A.volunteers B．teachers C．students D．workers
( )13.A.sold B．showed C．sent D．shook
( )14.A.teach B．allow C．order D．advise
( )15.A.learning B．working C．playing D．chatting
Ⅵ。完型填空
A.假如你是汪明，最近收到美国朋友Steve的电子邮件。请你阅读邮件后用英语给他回复一封邮件。词数：80－100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Subject: Family rules
From: Steve
To: Wang Ming
Dear Wang Ming，How's everything going with you？I'm glad to tell you good news that I'll be an exchange student in your school for three months soon.I hope to stay at your home.Now I'm busy getting ready for it.But I don't know your family rules.What can I do and what can't I do？Hope to hear from you soon.Yours，Steve
Dear Steve，
I'm so happy to know that you will come to my school as an exchange student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Wang Ming
B . 假如你叫李明，最近你和你的父母就 “周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。现在请你以 “Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends？”为题，参照以下表格所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。
Your parents' ideas Your ideas
1.Go over lessons …
2.Have a good sleep …
3.Help parents do housework …
注意：(1)必须包括表格中所有的内容和至少三个你自己的想法；
(2)词数：80－100。短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
短文的开头：Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends
Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1．People need to communicate a lot in modern __society__(社会)．
2．Each of us should protect the environment in our __community__(社区)．
3．The woman could only speak a little Chinese，but she m__anaged__ to make herself understood.
4．As teachers and parents，we should e__ducate__ kids to behave well.
5．__Chances__(机会)are always ready for those who are well prepared.
6．It's impolite to e__nter__ other people's rooms without knocking at the door.
7．Teenagers should get enough __support__(支持)from their parents.
8．The last bus has already gone.We have no c__hoice__ but to take a taxi.
9．“We have nothing __against__(反对)doing exercise.You can do it after finishing your homework，” Mom said.
10．When you are old enough，I will allow you to __decide__(决定)for yourself.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．If you explain what __happened__(happen)，I think your teacher will understand.
2．Some people think trees should __be__planted__(plant)on Tree Planting Day only.
3．The boy thinks it's __unfair__(fair)not to let him watch TV on weekends.
4．I don't think parents should allow teenagers __to__do__(do)part time jobs.
5．There are many __rules__(rule)in my family，but I don't mind them.
1．Going to parties can give you many __chances__(chance)to make friends.
2．He said he regretted __buying__(buy)that book because his father had already bought one for him.
3．Betty's going to university to get further __education__(educate)after finishing high school.
4．The villagers are against __building__(build)a factory in the village.
5．Peter，your car is so dirty.You should go and get it __washed__(wash)．
6．Thanks to the Internet，different kinds of information can __be__learned__(learn)in a short time.
Ⅲ.词汇运用 A
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Driving is interesting，but it can be full of danger as well.So it's important to make some rules of driving when your son or daughter gets a driver's 1.__license/licence__(证)．Before you give the car's key to him or her，the first thing you should think about is his or her 2.__safety__(安全)．The rules you make may include many things，such as seat belts(安全带)，passengers，speeding，drinking and the use of mobile phones.
Seat belts
Studies show that many teenagers don't wear seat belts.So it's important to 3.__educate__(教育)them to know about the importance of wearing them.Make it a rule for your teenagers and all passengers.
Passengers
Many places have rules about the number or ages of passengers.Learn the rules in your city and think about 4.__adding__(增加)other useful rules according to your teenagers' driving experience.
Speeding
Make sure that your teenage drivers understand how 5.__dangerous__(危险的)the speeding is.Tell them how it can lead to speeding tickets or serious accidents.Try to make the young drivers pay for the speeding tickets they get by 6.__themselves__(他们自己), or they won't realize the bad results brought by speeding.
Distractions(使人分心的事物)
It's important to tell your son or daughter not to 7.__send__(发送)text messages or make phone calls when driving.Give him or her suggestions about good driving 8.__habits__(习惯)，like stopping the car to answer or make calls.Tell him or her to make sure of the roads before going to a strange place.And be sure to set a good example in the way you 9.__deal__(对付；对待)with distractions while driving.
Drinking
Teenagers should understand driving after drinking is a big mistake and has great 10.__chance__(机会；可能性)of causing death.How terrible it will be!
B
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Robert Depp is a fifteen year old American teenager.He has just got a temporary(临时的)driver's 1.__license/licence__(证件). He was very happy and wanted to drive by 2.__himself__(他自己)．But his parents told him that they were worried about his 3.__safety__(安全)and did not agree with him to do so.He talked back to them.He said teenagers could drive by themselves.One night，Robert drove their family car to a 4.__shopping__(购物)center without telling his parents.On the way，when he tried to 5.__avoid__(回避)an old man crossing the street，his car went out of 6.__control__(控制)and hit a big tree.Luckily，he was not 7.__badly/seriously__(严重地)hurt.But he was afraid and did not know what to do.He 8.__cried__(哭)and called the police and his parents.After the accident，Robert's parents told him that a fifteen year old teenager is not 9.__allowed__(允许)to drive alone according to the law of their state.Robert decided to wait for a year until he could drive alone.His parents were glad and 10.__supported__(支持)his decision.
Ⅳ.语法填空 A
Parents have tried hard for years to make children go to bed on time. 1.__But__ in Scotland all the family will enjoy sweet dreams in the future，as pupils are taught 2.__how__ to sleep.
The project is run by 3.__an__ organization called Sleep Scotland.In class，students should 4.__be__taught__(teach)tips，such as the importance of a regular bedtime and avoiding late night television.Parents and teachers will also be given reports 5.__to__help__(help)teenagers to get a good sleep.
According to research 6.__in__ the UK，25% teenagers are not getting enough sleep at night.They stay awake for 7.__hours__(hour)after midnight to watch TV，play games or surf the Internet.It is one reason why students get angry 8.__easily__(easy)，have trouble communicating with others and don't achieve success at school.
All the schools offering sleep lessons reported that the project was very 9.__useful__(use)．One 15 year old teenager 10.__has__taken__(take)a series of(一系列)the lessons and tried going to bed early after the lessons.
B
Nowadays，there is less understanding between parents and children.As the children grow up，they become less 1.__interested__(interest)in communicating with their parents.Children always complain that 2.__their__(they)parents are out of date.However，parents can't understand what their children say and do.3.__So__ a big generation gap comes out.
The gap remains wide for many 4.__reasons__(reason)．Children want to be free 5.__to__choose__(choose)their own friends，decide when to do their schoolwork，even wish to 6.__be__understood__(understand)by their parents when they fail the exam sometimes.But most parents don't quite understand their children.They just require their children to do 7.__better__(well)and get higher scores at school.They think children should study all the time instead 8.__of__ helping with the housework.Some even against their children getting knowledge by 9.__taking__(take)part in community activities.
How to solve 10.__the__ problem between parents and children？We are still on the way!
Ⅴ.完形填空 A
Everybody has his or her own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his or her behavior in life.As for me，my 1.__grandfather__ is just that man.My grandfather had a small farm.He also worked in a 2.__factory__.
One autumn，most of the farmers in the village were 3.__busy__，so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did.4.__However__，after harvesting his own corn，Grandpa's little corn machine broke.What was 5.__worse__，the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work.He had to leave the farm early and didn't 6.__get__back__ until very late.It now seemed 7.__impossible__ to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.
One night，Grandpa 8.__thought__ that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot(腐烂)in the field.Without a 9.__machine__，he'd harvest it by hand.
“I don't think you'd have time to do it，” said my grandma.“Besides，it'd be too dark to do 10.__anything____ at night.”
“I know of one night that I could do it！” he 11.__explained__.“There's still one more full moon in October.If the 12.__weather__ is clear，I think I can do it.”
A few days later，after a long shift(轮班)at the factory，my grandpa went to the 13.__field__.The weather was cold but clear.He cut all the corn through the night to 14.__keep__ his word.
Sometimes，when I want to put off responsibilities，I'd see my grandfather 15.__cutting__ corn in the light of the harvest moon.Behind him，row after row of corn stocks stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.
( C )1.A.father B．mother C．grandfather D．grandmother
( B )2.A.school B．factory C．shop D．cinema
( C )3.A.happy B．free C．busy D．nervous
( B )4.A.Anyway B．However C．Luckily D．Usually
( A )5.A.worse B．better C．earlier D．later
( B )6.A.get up B．get back C．get off D．get into
( B )7.A.relaxing B．impossible C．interesting D．dangerous
( A )8.A.thought B．learned C．wondered D．guessed
( C )9.A.friend B．hand C．machine D．farmer
( B )10.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
( C )11.A.promised B．refused C．explained D．ordered
( A )12.A.weather B．air C．water D．day
( B )13.A.forest B．field C．river D．house
( A )14.A.keep B．talk C．eat D．stay
( D )15.A.packing B．growing C．pulling D．cutting
B
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn't think so.I paid little attention to it.But one thing let me finally 1.__realize__ what my parents meant.
One day，when I 2.__walked__past__ a mobile phone store，I saw an advertisement on its door.It was hiring(雇用)new workers!
“Sir，are you hiring people？” I went 3.__into__ the shop and asked.“Yes，but you should be the man who we need，” the manager answered.He looked at me for a few 4.__seconds__ from head to foot.“Do you have a high school diploma(毕业文凭)？” 5.__continued__ he，“or do you have any work experience？”
I felt so ashamed and 6.__uncomfortable__ that I didn't know what to say, so I just turned around and left.I could not fall asleep that night，and I thought a lot about my 7.__future__.“I must go to school，or I can't do anything without a good education，” I 8.__said__ to myself silently.I never went back to the store again 9.__before__ I finished my study and got a diploma.
10．__Everything__ looked the same when I returned to the store—the same people and the same design.However，compared with last time，I had more 11.__confidence__.The manager told me they needed new 12.__workers__.So it was a great chance for me.
I 13.__showed__ my diploma to the manager.He looked at it and said，“Great，you are in.”
Now I am still working in the same store.With this experience，I always 14.__advise__ people to attend school.Education helps you have a bright future.Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still 15.__learning__ in my spare time.
( A )1.A.realize B．remember C．wonder D．imagine
( D )2.A.went through B．left for C．stepped into D．walked past
( B )3.A.out B．into C．from D．onto
( D )4.A.days B．hours C．minutes D．seconds
( A )5.A.continued B．answered C．warned D．reported
( A )6.A.uncomfortable B．Impolite C．unkind D．impatient
( B )7.A.hobbies B．future C．parents D．manager
( C )8.A.shouted B．listened C．said D．cried
( D )9.A.when B．while C．after D．before
( B )10.A.Nothing B．Everything C．Nobody D．Everybody
( C )11.A.grade B．luck C．confidence D．pleasure
( D )12.A.volunteers B．teachers C．students D．workers
( B )13.A.sold B．showed C．sent D．shook
( D )14.A.teach B．allow C．order D．advise
( A )15.A.learning B．working C．playing D．chatting
Ⅵ。完型填空
A.假如你是汪明，最近收到美国朋友Steve的电子邮件。请你阅读邮件后用英语给他回复一封邮件。词数：80－100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Subject: Family rules
From: Steve
To: Wang Ming
Dear Wang Ming，How's everything going with you？I'm glad to tell you good news that I'll be an exchange student in your school for three months soon.I hope to stay at your home.Now I'm busy getting ready for it.But I don't know your family rules.What can I do and what can't I do？Hope to hear from you soon.Yours，Steve
Dear Steve，
I'm so happy to know that you will come to my school as an exchange student.Welcome to my home.My parents are very nice，so don't worry about it.
Now let me tell you something about my family rules.
First，you can do your homework before or after dinner.It doesn't matter when you start to do it，but you have to finish it before 10 o'clock，because it's time to go to bed.Then you are not allowed to go out with your friends on schooldays，but you can do it on weekends.At last，you can't watch TV until you finish your schoolwork.
I hope we can stay together happily when you are at my home.
Yours，
Wang Ming
B . 假如你叫李明，最近你和你的父母就 “周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。现在请你以 “Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends？”为题，参照以下表格所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。
Your parents' ideas Your ideas
1.Go over lessons …
2.Have a good sleep …
3.Help parents do housework …
注意：(1)必须包括表格中所有的内容和至少三个你自己的想法；
(2)词数：80－100。短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
短文的开头：Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends
Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons on weekends.And they should get enough time to have a good sleep.In the meanwhile，they should also help their parents do some housework.
In my opinion，we teenagers should be allowed to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves.And we can also share ideas with each other.What's more，we can take some exercise together to keep fit as well.
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » U7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes基础知识练习(含答案）人教版九年级全册