卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站05：【好题精选】词汇运用之选词填空 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏苏州）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文选词填空(共0分)
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
perhaps the colour of wisdom making a decision get your energy back
What is the main colour in your dreams It could say a lot about you and your life. Have a look! Blue stands for openness, ____1____ or heaven! You’re happy about your future. Pink means joy and love. If the pink in your dream was more of a hot pink, then ____2____ you are wanting something badly. Black shows that there’s enough excitement in your life. Look in some fun new things to do with your family and friends. Green means that you may need experience in a field. So, go for it and make some changes! Red is ____3____ heat and strength. It shows that you are a passionate person. But maybe you’re too tired sometimes. Look into some alone time or “me time” to ____4____. Yellow can help you feel at peace with your life. But if the dream was not pleasant, yellow means that you have difficulty in ____5____. This quiz is just for fun. Don’t take it seriously.
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
each other At that moment encouragement challenged herself of no help
I started my first online class last week with my student, Wenwen. At the beginning of the class, she only used chat boxes to send me messages. Believing that learning without speaking is ___6___, I started introducing myself to help her understand and trust me. After a while, Wenwen turned on her camera, I felt happy that she ___7___ to take this step. Later on, with my continuous ___8___, Wenwen said something about her school for about 30 seconds.___9___, I was very proud of her and became more confident in my teaching ability.
The opening warm-up class allowed us to gain an understanding of ___10___. Wenwen is learning to come out of her comfort zone (舒适圈), just like the process of a slowly blooming flower, requiring a caring person to patiently wait for that beautiful moment.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
hide, lose heart, value, solve, simple, deal
This network programme based on cloud provides a great deal of ____11____ information. There are many things to do. For example, you can use it to travel online. When seeing the wonderful works of art, you will be surprised like the foreign visitors who ____12____ can’t believe their eyes. If you have difficulty ____13____ your problem in your daily life, there are also ways you can find. So don’t ____14____, try the programme whenever you need. You will find it easy to live a better life, just like playing a game, “A boy goes into ____15____ when his father looks for him”.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
dish finish until have a gift for so that
Mom often says, “Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun!” But I had no interest in cooking at all ___16___ I met with a cooking app（应用软件）. There are different kinds of recipes（菜谱）in the app. They offer detailed instructions ___17___ users can follow them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite useful for beginners. Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish. When I ___18___, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of ___19___. I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I ___20___ cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking.
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
at home check pets go to Ken’s look after most regularly
Emma interviewed 40 people to find out which pet centre is the most popular. Here is her report.I interviewed 40 people who keep pets ___21___. They think the animal doctors at TEP ___22___ more carefully, and the helpers help ___23___ pets more patiently than those at LOVE and Ken's.
However, among the four pet centres, people go to Heart ___24___.They think the animal doctors and helpers there did their jobs the best. They seldom ___25___ because the animal doctors there usually work more slowly than those in the other centres. Of all these four pet centres, Ken’s helpers care the least about pets.
请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
unsatisfied mended is something wrong with stored far from
Dear Sir/Madam,I am happy that the fridge we ordered last week has arrived on time. But it is a great pity that we find there ____26____ the refrigeration facilities (设施).
After we used it for several days, we found that food ____27____ in the fridge turned bad quickly. When we finally decided to take the temperature in it, we were surprised to find it was around 15℃, ____28____ the standard temperature range from 0℃ to 9℃.
This problem has affected our normal life. We are ____29____ with the quality of this product. Would you please let me know whether or not you can send a repairman as soon as possible If the fridge can’t be ____30____, would you please be kind enough to send us a new fridge quickly so that we can return to our normal life I hope that my request will get your kind consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Daniel
joy was worth taste against fell behind
When I was a teenager, I did a six-week summer learning program at a college. It helped kids get a ____31____ of what college is like. We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with fun activities. At the time, Claude was taller than me. He was also better at basketball. I ____32____. One afternoon, we had a one-on-one game. Claude caught the ball but his elbow came down hard, right into my eye. Claude kept saying “sorry” over and over but I laughed through the pain. I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, but it ____33____ it. During the whole life, we all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work ____34____ us. Our ups become downs. When this happens, its best to face it with laughter and forgiveness (原谅). In this way, you can turn your pain to ____35____ and you can learn and grow.
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
all through the year any more got up in the trucks the more money
When I was a child. I lived on a fruit farm. We had lots of pear trees and some apple trees. We had to help my father _____36_____.
In late summer, the fruit was ready to be picked. At that lime of year, we _____37_____ at 4:30 in the morning, started picking at 5:00 and carried on working until late afternoon. My mother brought lunch for us. At the end of the day, we were all tired and sleepy.
My father got some workers to help pick the fruit. The more fruit they picked, _____38_____ they were paid. Lots of them loved eating free fruit. However, in the beginning, they would eat so much fruit that they would not want to eat _____39_____ for a long time .
At night, the trucks took the fruit to the markets to be sold. Sometimes we rode _____40_____ to the city. For farm boys, that was a very exciting time.
Worked task confident laughed at set up
When I was in high school, our Physics teacher gave us a ____41____. He asked us to make a paper plane of any shape (形状）. But the only purpose was to get it to fly as far as possible. Several groups were ____42____ and all the students devoted themselves to creating the perfect ones of their own to win. Our partners had excellent paper plane making skills, so we were ____43____ to make the best plane we could and it flew pretty far. However, one small thin guy in another group changed the plan. He stood there at the starting line with a piece of common Paper. “No plane Is that a joke He must be the loser.” Other students whispered and ____44____ him. Moments later, he crumpled the paper up (揉成团）,and threw it down the hall way. He bean (击败）the whole class easily. Some of the students got mad and wondered if it ____45____. The physics teacher said, “Why not I said it could be any shape. A paper ball is indeed a shape.” He made the greatest, but simplest paper plane of all time.
stranger anyone if mention thank
My wife lost her wallet after going shopping just before New Year's Eve. She had about $150 and some credit cards（信用卡） in the wallet.She didn’t realize it was missing until about four or five hours later. She ____46____she even couldn't remember where she lost the wallet. My wife stayed up all night and worried about her wallet. What ____47____others used her credit cards And losing $150 wasn't great, either.
The next day, she went back to the shops that she had visited the day before and asked about her wallet. A manager at one store came over and said. “____48____ handed this in last night. We thought you might come back to look for it, so we kept it for you. ”
My wife looked inside her wallet. Everything was still there, including her money. She was very ______49______ so she bought the store's workers a big basket of cookies. However, I think she might want to thank the _____50_____ who turned in her wallet even more.
A Dream Comes True
electricity work see machine important
William lived in a small village called Wimbe. Most of the people in Wimbe live on small farms. They grow crops.William was really interested in ___51___. He would take them apart and put them back together. He liked to find out how they ___52___. William wanted to go to high school. He wanted to learn as much as he could. His dream was to learn how to help his family.
One year, there was a drought (干旱) in Wimbe. The people didn’t have much food or money.
William could have only one meal a day. His parents didn’t have enough money for him to go to high school. They were worried. They knew how ___53___school was and how good it would be for him.
William couldn’t go to school. However, he could go to the library. One day William ___54___ a book with windmills (风车) on the cover in the library. He knew that a windmill used wind to make ___55___. The book gave William an idea. There was a lot of wind in Wimbe He would build a windmill!
根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
accept was made up of silent the public fewer people
The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and August Lumiere. Although it ____56____ short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have been popular ever since. The first were ____57____ with titles on the screen to explain the story.Soon ____58____ had their favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film stars appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public would only ____59____ this kind of film.
With the arrival of TV in the 1950s, ____60____ went to see films. But in recent years cinema audiences (观众) have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-making and there are now many national film industries.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
challenge deal with whenever achievement try out for
MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders. Medecins Sans Frontieres is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people ___61___ health problems from disasters, such as wars and illness.Every year, lots of doctors and nurses ___62___ MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999 for their ___63___ . All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go anywhere in the world ___64___ there is a task. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF doctors goes for a task, they have to leave home for at least six months.
But why would doctors who have a comfortable life and a good pay join MSF Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life and it’s great to give others a helping hand, although the work is always full of ___65___ and stress.
二、多句选词填空(共0分)
参考答案：
1．wisdom 2．perhaps 3．the colour of 4．get your energy back 5．making a decision
【导语】本文介绍了你梦中的主色调能反映你和你的生活。
1．句意：蓝色代表开放、智慧或天堂！此处作为动词短语stand for的宾语，与名词openess并列，因此用名词，wisdom“智慧”，是名词，故填wisdom。
2．句意：如果你梦中的粉色更多的是一种亮粉色，那么也许你非常想要某样东西。修饰整个句子，用副词，perhaps“也许”，是副词，故填perhaps。
3．句意：红色是热情和力量的颜色。此处作为系动词is的表语，用名词，主语是red，因此表示是颜色，the colour of“……的颜色”，是名词短语，故填the colour of。
4．句意：寻找一些独处的时间或“私人时间”来恢复你的精力。根据“But maybe you’re too tired sometimes.”可知，因为你可能太累了，因此需要时间回复精力，get your energy back“恢复你的精力”，故填get your energy back。
5．句意：但如果梦不愉快，黄色意味着你在做决定时有困难。have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，因此用动名词短语作宾语，making a decision“做决定”，是动名词短语，故填making a decision。
6．of no help 7．challenged herself 8．encouragement 9．At that moment 10．each other
【导语】本文介绍了雯雯在作者的鼓励下，走出舒适圈，迈开新的一步。
6．句意：我认为学习而不说话是没有用的，于是我开始自我介绍，以帮助她理解和信任我。根据“At the beginning of the class, she only used chat boxes to send me messages.”可知最初课堂是发信息，而作者认为这是没有用的，所以开始说话，of no help表示“没用的”。故填of no help。
7．句意：过了一会儿，雯雯打开了她的相机，我很高兴她挑战了自己，迈出了这一步。此空为谓语动词，根据“to take this step.”和所给词可知，此处指挑战自己，迈开这一步。故填challenged herself。
8．句意：后来，在我不断的鼓励下，雯雯用了大约30秒的时间讲述了她的学校。continuous形容词，后接名词，所给词中encouragement表示“鼓励”，不可数名词。故填encouragement。
9．句意：在那一刻，我为她感到骄傲，对自己的教学能力更加有信心。空后有逗号，根据所给词可知，此处用At that moment，介词短语作状语。故填At that moment。
10．句意：开始的热身课让我们彼此加深了了解。根据“The opening warm-up class allowed us to gain an understanding of...”可知此处指对方的理解。each other表示“彼此”。故填each other。
11．valuable 12．simply 13．solving 14．lose heart 15．hiding
【导语】本文主要介绍了云网络的好处。
11．句意：这个基于云的网络计划提供了大量有价值的信息。根据“a great deal of...information”以及所给词可知是大量有价值的信息，修饰名词用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。
12．句意：当看到精彩的艺术品时，你会像外国游客一样惊讶，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“can’t believe their eyes”以及所给词可知他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，修饰动词用副词simply“简直”。故填simply。
13．句意：如果你在日常生活中难以解决问题，你也可以找到一些方法。根据“your problem”可知是解决问题，solve“解决”，have difficutly doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填solving。
14．句意：所以不要灰心，只要你需要随时试试这个程序。根据“try the programme whenever you need”以及所给词可知不要灰心，可以试试这个程序，lose heart“灰心”，don’t后加动词原形。故填lose heart。
15．句意：一个男孩在父亲寻找他的时候躲藏起来。根据“when his father looks for him”以及所给词可知当男孩藏起来的时候，他爸爸在找他，hide“躲藏”，介词into后加动名词。故填hiding。
16．until 17．so that 18．finished 19．dishes 20．have a gift for
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己爱上烹饪的过程。
16．句意：但我没有兴趣做饭，直到我遇到了一个烹饪应用软件。根据“But I had no interest in cooking at all... I met with a cooking app.”可知，直到遇到一个烹饪应用软件才对做饭产生了兴趣，“否定词+until”表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句，故填until。
17．句意：它们提供的详细说明，以便用户可以逐步遵循这些规则。“users can follow them step by step”是“They offer detailed instructions”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句，故填so that。
18．句意：当我结束的时候，这正是我想要的，味道很好。根据“When I..., it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.”可知，做完发现正是自己想要的，finish“结束”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填finished。
19．句意：现在我能做几道菜了。根据“Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of...”可知，试了更多的菜谱，所以能做几道菜了，dish“菜”，a couple of修饰可数名词复数，故填dishes。
20．句意：我发现烹饪很有趣，似乎我有烹饪的天赋。根据“I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I...cooking.”可知，作者有烹饪的天赋，have a gift for“对……有天赋”，故填have a gift for。
21．at home 22．check pets 23．look after 24．most regularly 25．go to Ken’s
【导语】本文是一篇报道，关于哪个宠物中心最受欢迎。
21．句意：我采访了40位在家养宠物的人。根据“I interviewed 40 people who keep pets ”结合备选词可知是指在家养宠物，故填at home。
22．句意：他们认为TEP的动物医生会更仔细地检查宠物，助手们也会比LOVE和Ken的医生更耐心地照顾宠物。根据“They think the animal doctors at TEP...more carefully,”结合备选词可知是指检查宠物，故填check pets。
23．句意：他们认为TEP的动物医生会更仔细地检查宠物，助手们也会比LOVE和Ken的医生更耐心地照顾宠物。根据“ and the helpers help...pets more patiently than those at LOVE and Ken’s.”结合备选词可知此处是指TEP的助手们会比LOVE和Ken的医生更耐心地照顾宠物。故填look after。
24．句意：然而，在四个宠物中心中，人们去Heart的次数最多，他们认为那里的动物医生和助手做得最好。根据“ among the four pet centres”结合备选词可知此处是指在人们去Heart的次数最多，故填most regularly。
25．句意：他们很少去Ken宠物中心，因为那里的动物医生通常比其他中心的医生工作得慢。根据“because the animal doctors there usually work more slowly than those in the other centres.”可知此处是指四个宠物中心的一个，go to Ken’s符合语境，故填go to Ken’s。
26．is something wrong with 27．stored 28．far from 29．unsatisfied 30．mended
【导语】本文是Daniel的一封投诉信，他上周买的冰箱出了问题，影响了他的正常生活。他想让对方派人来维修一下，或更换一台新的冰箱。
26．句意：但很遗憾，我们发现冷藏设备有问题。根据句意“But it is a great pity…”和下文的叙述可知，Daniel发现冰箱出了问题。be something wrong with…“出问题，出毛病”，符合语境。故填is something wrong with。
27．句意：我们用了几天后，发现冰箱里储存的食物很快就变坏了。结合生活常识，食物储存在冰箱里，stored符合语境，过去分词作后置定语。故填stored。
28．句意：当我们最终决定在里面测量温度时，我们惊讶地发现它在15℃左右，远离标准温度范围0℃到9℃。由句意可知，15℃与标准温度差的很远。far from“远离……”符合语境。故填far from。
29．句意：我们对这个产品的质量不满意。根据上句话“This problem has affected our normal life”可知，冰箱的问题已经影响了Daniel的正常生活，所以他对这个产品的质量感到不满意。unsatisfied“不满意的”，符合语境。故填unsatisfied。
30．句意：如果冰箱无法修复，请您尽快寄给我们一台新的冰箱，让我们恢复正常的生活。根据上句话“Would you please let me know whether or not you can send a repairman as soon as possible ”可知，Daniel问是否能派人来修理一下，因此这里表示“如果不能修理……”，由“ can’t be”可知，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态，用mended。故填mended。
31．taste 32．fell behind 33．was worth 34．against 35．joy
【分析】短文通过叙述生活中的事情，告诉我们，人生起起落落。当这种情况发生时，最好的办法是用笑声和宽恕去面对它。这样，你就能把痛苦转化为快乐，你就能学习和成长。。
31．句意：它帮助孩子们了解大学是什么样子的。根据空前的不定冠词a，可知这里应该是一个可数名词单数，根据“ It helped kids get a … of what college is like. ”和备选词可知应该是它帮助孩子们了解大学是什么样子的。taste作可数名词表示“体验，尝试” 符合语境，故填taste。
32．句意：我很落后。根据“At the time, Claude was taller than me. He was also better at basketball.”可知应该是“我”落后，fell behind动词短语“落后”符合语境，故填fell behind。
33．句意：接下来的几天，我的眼睛都被打青了，但这是值得的。根据“but”一词，可知表转折，并且这里缺少谓语动词，结合备选词was worth“值得的”符合语境，故填was worth。
34．句意：事情对我们不利。根据“Our plans fail.”可知应该是事情对我们不利，work against“ 对……不利”符合语境，故填against。
35．句意：这样，你就能把痛苦转化为快乐，你就能学习和成长。根据“its best to face it with laughter and forgiveness.”可知，应该是把痛苦转化为快乐，joy n.“高兴”符合语境，故填joy。
36．all through the year 37．got up 38．the more money 39．any more 40．in the trucks
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者作为一个生活在农场的男孩，当水果成熟的时候他们的一系列活动。
36．句意：我们一整年都得帮助我父亲。根据前文“We had lots of pear trees and some apple trees”可知，我们有许多梨树和一些苹果树，我们需要全年帮助父亲，备选词all through the year符合语境，故填all through the year。
37．句意：我们早上4:30起床。根据下文“started picking at 5:00 and carried on working until late afternoon”可知，早上4:30起床，5:00开始摘苹果，备选词got up 符合语境，故填got up。
38．句意：他们摘的水果越多，得到的钱就越多。根据“The more fruit they picked”可知，句中使用了“the more... , the more...”的句型，备选词the more money符合语境，故填the more money。
39．句意：他们会吃太多的水果，以至于他们在很长一段时间内都不想再吃了。根据“in the beginning, they would eat so much fruit that... ”可知，吃太多苹果以至于不想再吃了，固定短语not any more意为“不再”，备选词any more符合语境，故填any more。
40．句意：有时我们坐卡车进城。根据“the trucks took the fruit to the markets to be sold”可知，有时候我们坐卡车进城，备选词in the trucks符合语境，故填in the trucks。
41．task 42．set up 43．confident 44．laughed at 45．worked
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述老师给学生布置任务，让学生制作任何形状的纸飞机，并让飞机飞得足够远。一个学生用纸揉成一个纸球，让它飞到半空。他做出了最棒的但是最简单的纸飞机。
41．句意：当我中学的时候，我们的物理老师给我们一个任务。不定冠词“a”后面接单数名词，根据“He asked us to make a paper plane of any shape ”可知老师给我们一个任务，用名词“task”。故填task。
42．句意：几个小组被组成，所有的学生为了赢，全身心地创造他们自己的最完美的飞机。根据“Several groups were”可知用一般过去时的被动结构，用动词短语“set up”，表示“建立，组成”。“set”的过去分词是set。故填set up。
43．句意：我们的父母有出色的纸飞机制作技能，因此我们很自信地做出我们能做的最好的飞机，它飞得很远。根据“Our partners had excellent paper plane making skills,so…”可知后面表达的是结果，表达“因为我们的父母有出色的纸飞机制作技能，所以我们很自信”，用形容词confident作表语。故填confident。
44．句意：其他学生低声说并嘲笑他。根据“and”可知用动词的过去式与“whispered”并列。根据“No plane Is that a joke He must be the loser”可知是在嘲笑，用动词短语“laughed at”。故填laughed at。
45．句意：一些学生变得疯狂，在想它是否有效。动词“wondered”后面是宾语从句，从句的时态和“wondered”一致，是一般过去时。根据前文讲述老师让学生制作任意形状的纸飞机，以及“Why not I said it could be any shape. A paper ball is indeed a shape”可以是任何形状，一个纸球也是一种形状。可知句子讲述学生想知道那个学生做的纸球是否有效。用动词“work”的过去式“worked”。故填worked。
46．mentioned 47．if 48．Someone 49．thankful 50．stranger
【分析】除夕夜前夕，作者的妻子购物时把钱包弄丢了。她钱包里有大约150美元和一些信用卡。第二天她去她光顾过的商店，找到了她的钱包。她给店里的工作人员买了一大篮饼干表示感谢。然而，我觉得她可能更想感谢那个把钱包还给她的陌生人。
46．句意：她提到她甚至不记得钱包丢在哪里了。句子缺少主句的谓语动词，“she even couldn't remember where she lost the wallet”是她提到的一个事实，用备选词mention表示“提到”，文章以一般过去时叙事，mention的过去式是mentioned。故填mentioned。
47．句意：如果别人用她的信用卡怎么办？what if用于提出假设"假若……怎么办”，其后句子可用陈述语气。故填if。
48．句意：一家商店的经理走过来对他说：“昨晚有人把这个交上来了。”句子缺少主语，用代词或名词。句子是肯定句，结合备选词可知要将anyone变为someone表示“某人，有人”，句首字母要大写。故填Someone。
49．句意：她非常感激，所以她给店里的工人们买了一大篮饼干。be动词后用形容词做表语，根据题干中“so she bought the store's workers a big basket of cookies”可知这里是感激的，感谢的，备选词thank的形容词形式thankful意为“感谢的”。故填thankful。
50．句意：然而，我觉得她可能更想感谢那个把钱包还给她的陌生人。the后面跟名词，根据空后“who turned in her wallet even more”可知是说把钱包还给她的人，备选词stranger意为“陌生人”，符合题意，故填stranger。
51．machines 52．worked 53．important 54．saw 55．electricity
【分析】本文讲述了威廉对机器很感兴趣，他的梦想就是帮助他的家庭，由于家里没有足够的钱供威廉上学，他自己去图书馆看书，得知可以用风力发电，他想着可以在自己的家乡建一个风车。
51．句意：威廉真的对机器很感兴趣。根据下文中“He would take them apart and put them back together.”并结合备选单词可知，此处使用machine，表示“威廉真的对机器很感兴趣，他会把它们拆开，再重新组合起来”，因为they是人称代词，代指机器，所以此处machine使用复数形式。故填machines。
52．句意：他喜欢弄清楚它们是如何运转的。根据句中“find out”并结合备选单词可知，此处使用work，work是动词，意为“运转”，表示“他喜欢弄清楚它们是如何运转的”；根据句中liked可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以此处work也使用过去式。故填worked。
53．句意：他们知道学校有多重要，对他有多好。根据上文中“His parents didn’t have enough money for him to go to high school. They were worried.”可知，他的父母没有足够的钱供他上高中，他们很担心，因为他们知道学校对威廉有多重要，所以此处使用important，意为“重要的”。故填important。
54．句意：有一天威廉在图书馆看到一本书，封面上有风车。根据句中“a book”并结合备选单词可知，此处是“威廉看到一本书”；根据上文中could可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以此处使用动词see，意为“看见”，see的过去式为saw。故填saw。
55．句意：他知道风车是用风来发电的。根据句中“used wind to make”并结合备选单词可知，此处是“用风来发电”，所以此处使用electricity；electricity是名词，意为“电力，电”。故填electricity。
56．was made up of 57．silent 58．the public 59．accept 60．fewer people
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上第一部电影是由法国两兄弟制作的，后来出现了有声电影，接着电视机的出现，更多的国家就开始发展电影业。
56．句意：虽然它是由简短的简单的场景组成的，但人们喜欢它，电影从那时起就很受欢迎。根据“short, simple scenes”及备选词可知，这里指由简短的简单的场景组成的，be made up of意为“由……组成的”，句子为过去时，主语是单三人称，be动词用was，故填was made up of。
57．句意：最开始的电影是无声的用屏幕上的标题来解释故事。根据“with titles on the screen to explain the story”及备选词可知，这里指最开始的电影是无声，silent意为“无声的，安静的”，为形容词，在句子中作表语，故填silent。
58．句意：很快，公众就有了他们最喜欢的男演员和女演员，就这样，第一批电影明星出现了。根据“the first film stars appeared”及备选词可知，公众有了他们最喜欢的演员，the public意为“公众”，在句中作主语，故填the public。
59．句意：从那时起，公众只接受这种电影。根据“In 1927, the first ‘talkie’, a film with sound, was shown and from then on”可知，这里指公众只接受这种电影，accept意为“接受”，是动词，句中would后用动词原形，故填accept。
60．句意：随着20世纪50年代电视的到来，更少的人去看电影。根据“But in recent years cinema audiences have grown again.”及备选词可知，这里指更少的人去看电影，fewer people意为“更少的人”，在句中作主语，故填fewer people。
61．deal with 62．try out for 63．achievements 64．whenever 65．challenges
【导语】本文主要介绍了无国界医生组织的建立和发展。
61．句意：从那时起，无国界医生组织在世界各地派出训练有素的医生，帮助人们应对战争和疾病等灾难带来的健康问题。根据problems可知，应是解决问题，选择deal with“处理，解决”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填deal with。
62．句意：每年都有许多医生和护士参加无国界医生的选拔。空处缺少谓语动词，结合“lots of doctors and nurses...MSF”及备选词可知，应是参加无国界医生的选拔，try out for符合语境，由Every year可知，用一般现在时，主语表复数，谓语动词用原形，故填try out for。
63．句意：该组织因其成就于1999年获得了诺贝尔和平奖。根据“received the Nobel Peace Prize ”及备选词可知，应是因为成就才获得了诺贝尔和平奖，achievement符合语境，结合their可知，用复数，故填achievements。
64．句意：他们需要随时准备好去世界上任何地方，只要有任务。前后都是完整的句子，所以空处缺少连词，备选词whenever“无论何时”符合语境，故填whenever。
65．句意：他们中的一些人说，虽然工作总是充满了挑战和压力，但这段经历对他们的生活是一个很大的帮助，帮助别人是很好的。根据stress及备选词可知，challenge“挑战”符合语境，这里用复数表示泛指，故填challenges。
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