卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站山东省滨州市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．China is _________ Asian country and Germany is _________ European country.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a
2．My English teacher is a _________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．honest D．proud
3．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive, to drive B．to drive, to driving
C．to driving, to drive D．driving, driving
4．—_________ Jeff _________ Laura has got an invitation to the party.
—Oh, they are both very lucky.
A．Neither; nor B．Either; or
C．Not only; but also D．Both; and
5．The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it _______.
A．played B．plays C．is played D．was played
6．—Mike won the first prize in the physics competition.
—Yes, his mother was very happy and _________ him.
A．took care of B．paid attention to C．took pride in D．worried about
7．Anhui ________ Mount Huang, and lots of visitors come to visit the mountain every year.
A．is full of B．is known for C．is similar to D．is proud of
8．I don’t know if Jack _______ back today. If he ________ back, I’ll call you.
A．will come, will come B．comes, will come
C．will come, comes D．comes, comes
9．Mike broke his grandfather’s favorite cup, but his grandfather didn’t _________ him.
A．treat B．punish C．doubt D．admire
10．—_________ nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.
—Sorry, today is full for me.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
11．—Sorry, Jack. I took your notebook _________.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．by mistake B．by accident
C．by hand D．for mistake
12．_________ a man reads, _________ he will become.
A．The much; the wise B．The more; the wiser
C．The more; the wise D．The much; the wiser
13．—What _________ the number of students in your school
—About two thousand. A number of them _________ from the countryside.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
14．The little child wanted to know _____.
A．if his mother has come back B．where did his mother go
C．why his mother didn’t come back D．what his mother is doing
15．—As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.”
—______. Let’s take action right now.
A．No way B．You are right C．What a pity D．I don’t think so
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way. 16 a new car can make you happy. However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old. If you choose to travel, it may be very 17 that you will remember the great experience and the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money 18 experiences makes people happier than on material things.
For material things, it is possible that you will 19 every little thing. If you buy a nice pen and someone else buys a similar one with 20 money, you may be unhappy that you spend more money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you won’t think like that. If the experience is really good, you will be happy with the 21 .
Material things can be 22 more easily. If you buy a music player and then see a better one, you may regret buying the 23 one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one 24 and then learn about another good restaurant, you will have no regrets about eating the first meal.
Material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒). For example, 25 you buy a new toy and find that one of your friends has a better one, you will feel unhappy. Instead, if you travel to a beautiful place, and then no matter where your friends will go, it won’t make the memory of your trip less happy.
16．A．Buying B．Selling C．Borrowing D．Making
17．A．difficult B．possible C．expensive D．disappointing
18．A．with B．from C．in D．on
19．A．care about B．depend on C．pay for D．look for
20．A．more B．cheaper C．better D．less
21．A．prize B．price C．medal D．date
22．A．ordered B．chosen C．taught D．compared
23．A．first B．second C．next D．final
24．A．hospital B．restaurant C．library D．theater
25．A．though B．so C．if D．because
三、阅读单选
Room for rent: 37 Tulip Avenue, Haddington Town. We have one room in a shared house. You will share with three other people. We have: *one large room with bed, desk, table, table lamp and private shower *shared kitchen with all equipment *shared bathroom *shared TV and DVD room The house is in a quiet street. There’s no car park but the house is only five minutes’ walk from the train station and shops. From the station it’s only ten minutes to the city. There’s a small garden. Nice views of the shops from the first floor! Rent: $100 per week. Three weeks’ rent paid in advance. No pets or children. For more information, please contact: Mrs. Edna Green, 25 Railway Street, Haddington. Tel: 01985756634 Email: EdnaG@yahoo.co.uk
Flat to rent, 25 Daffodil Road, Little Haddington Village We have a comfortable two-bedroom flat to rent. The flat is in very good condition! *one large living room *two bedrooms *kitchen *small garage Do you like the quiet life Then this flat is for you! Large garden. Beautiful views of fields and woods. Only one hour by train to the city center. Animals and children are welcome! Only $500 per month (in advance, please). Interested Please telephone: Harry Smith, Pool Farm, Little Haddington. Tel: 019405486574
26．How much is the rent for the room in the shared house
A．$100 per week. B．$500 per month. C．$300 per week. D．$800 per year.
27．How many bedrooms does the flat have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
28．Who do you need to contact about the flat
A．Edna Green. B．Harry Smith. C．Richard Smith. D．Jerry Green.
29．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．The flat is nearer to the city.
B．The shared house has a bigger garden.
C．It will be easier to park your car if you rent the shared room.
D．Peter has a good job in the city and a dog, so he may call 019405486574.
30．The passage is probably from ________.
A．a history book B．a newspaper C．a science magazine D．a movie review
On that Saturday afternoon, the Harpers and Aunt Polly’s family went into mourning (哀悼). The village was unusually quiet. The villagers talked little but sighed (叹息) often. Children had no heart in sports and gave them up. People were sad to know that Tom, Joe and Huck were drowned (淹死).
In the afternoon, Becky found herself walking around the yard and feeling very sad. She said to herself, “I haven’t got anything to remember Tom by. He’s gone now. I’ll never, never see him any more.”
Then there was a debate about who saw the dead boys last in life. Many said they did and offered evidence. When it was finally decided who saw the dead boys last, the lucky ones took upon themselves some self-importance.
The next morning, when the bell began to toll (鸣钟), the villagers got together in the church. No one could remember when the little church had been so full before. Aunt Polly entered. She was followed by Sid and Mary and by the Harper family. They were all in deep black. As the funeral continued, people felt sorry that they did not treat the boys well before.
They only saw faults (缺点) in them. People gave way to their feelings and cried. A moment later, the church door opened slowly. People raised their eyes above handkerchiefs and they were surprised. They saw Tom, Joe and Huck—the three dead boys walk into the church! They had been hiding and listening to their own funeral!
Aunt Polly, Mary and the Harpers threw themselves upon their children and kissed them again and again. Tom got hundreds of kisses that day. Before this, he didn’t know he was loved by so many people.
31．Why was the village unusually quiet
A．Because Tom, Joe and Huck went missing.
B．Because Tom, Joe and Huck were believed to have died.
C．Because there was nothing to do on the weekend.
D．Because many children had lost their interest in sports.
32．What does the underlined word “debate” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Meeting. B．Story. C．Record. D．Argument.
33．When was the funeral held in the church
A．On a Saturday morning. B．On a Saturday afternoon. C．On a Sunday morning. D．On a Sunday afternoon.
34．When people saw Tom, Joe and Huck walk into the church, they felt ________.
A．angry B．surprised C．frightened D．sad
35．We can conclude from the article that ________.
A．the villagers used to treat the boy badly before
B．Becky didn’t attend the funeral in the church
C．Mary was the last person to see the dead boys
D．Aunt Polly knew Tom was playing a trick again
Since tea spread from Chinn worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England.
The tradition of afternoon tea is a very special part of English culture. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s. It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of “afternoon tea” first appeared.
Afternoon tea is served in the mid-afternoon, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea came from Anna, the seventh Duchess(公爵夫人) of Bedford, in 1840. At the time, many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 p.m., which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal.
With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. So she asked some tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.
Later, Anna continued it, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking in the fields”.
Others soon picked up on the idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the siting room between four and five o’clock, talking about the latest news, their daily life and fashion.
Today’s afternoon tea is simpler than traditional afternoon tea. It is just a biscuit or small cake and a cup of tea. However, there is one thing that has never changed — the meaning of afternoon tea.
36．When did the idea of “afternoon tea” first appear
A．In the 1660s. B．In 1940. C．In the 1880s. D．Im the mid-19th century.
37．In Paragraph 3, what does the “two main meals” probably refer to
A．A lunch and a late dinner. B．A breakfast and a late dinner.
C．A breakfast and a mid-afternoon meal. D． A mid-morning meal and a late dinner.
38．Why did Anna ask for tea and cakes in the afternoon at first
A．Because she felt hungry. B．Because she didn’t have lunch.
C．Because she loved drinking tea. D．Because she needed to treat friends.
39．What can we infer from the passage
A．Afternoon tea has spread all over the world.
B．People used to drink ten more often than now.
C．Afternoon tea gives people a chance to communicate.
D．Today’s afternoon tea isn’t simpler than traditional afternoon tea.
40．What is the best title of the passage
A．Advantages of Drinking Tea B．Development of Afternoon Tea
C．Different Tea Cultures in the World D．The popularity of Afternoon Tea
D
People all over the world are now taking action to fight against the COVID-19. Wearing a mask has been so necessary for everyone’s health and safety.
In China, for example, when doctor Wu Jiande invented the modern medical mask during the pncumonia plgguc(肺鼠疫) in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China’s position as a modern, scientific nation. Many years later in 1934, another global flu(流感) spread all over the world, Asians again noticed the importance of the masks. They’re really good for humans’ health and safety.
The Asian Flu Pandemic of 1957 spread throughout China, eventually reaching from Singapore to Hong Kong. It killed somewhere between 1~4 million people. By the time it went away, face masks had ben regarded as a part of Asian culture. In Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask-wearing, In Japan, wearing masks makes others feel safe when one catches a cold or flu. Some Japanese also tum masks into fashion, with different colors and patterns to match their clothes. Wearing masks is also a way to “hide”for young women when they don’t have their makeup on.
In more collectivist(集体主义的) cultures in Asia, mask culture in Asia creates a sense of public duty. People wear masks to show that they want to stick together in the face of danger.
Culture is always regional(区域的). In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel “worried”, “shy”, and “afraid of being looked at differently.” Overseas Chinese students said that they would be “stared at like a virus spreader” if they went out with a mask.
41．What do Asians think of wearing a mask
A．Necessary. B．Uncomfortable. C．Worried. D．Embarrassed.
42．Wu Liande was a doctor who ________.
A．found out the pncumonia plague B．invented the medical mask
C．stopped people from wearing masks D．first fought against the COVID-19
43．When did mask-wearing become a part of Asian culture
A．During the pncumonia plague in 1910.
B．After the Asian Flu Pandemic ended.
C．Many years later in 1934.
D．After the COVID-19 went away.
44．Global Times is ________.
A．a part of Asian culture B．a kind of disease
C．the name of newspaper D．a medical college
45．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．More masks should be donated to those in need.
B．Asians are taking action to fight against the COVID-19.
C．Not everyone would like to wear masks in the face of danger.
D．Asians wear masks to show that they want to fight against the disease.
四、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从下列选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。
A: Hey, Jack. You look unhappy. 46
B: Hi, Betty. I argued with my friend Frank just now.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. But why
B: He forgot to finish his homework yesterday. 47
A: And then
B: 48 So I refused him. However, he said I didn’t regard him as a friend.
A: I don’t think you have done anything wrong. 49 You can tell him that you did it for his good.
B: I think you’re right. I will talk with him later. 50
A．You’re welcome. By the way, good luck!
B．So he wanted to borrow my homework to copy.
C．The same to you.
D．Thank you for listening to my trouble.
E．What happened
F．Maybe you should have a talk with him.
G．I thought it was not good to do that.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
In America hitching a ride(搭便车) is very common. Many people there love hitching a ride during 51 (they) trips. I also once hitched a ride when I was traveling in America.
I 52 (drive) on the road when my car stopped. I was going to a town that was 53 (far) than I had expected. My tank became empty before I got to the town. Standing there, I didn’t know what to do. I just knew I 54 (need) help. But I could see nobody around. Who could I turn to Then I thought about the scenes that I had seen in Hollywood 55 (movie). I remembered that people in America loved hitching a ride. I told 56 (I) that I could do that too.
So when a car was coming, I tried to hitch a ride. To my joy, the car 57 (real) stopped in front of me. The driver was an old man. After 58 (know) my problem, he said he could help me out. He took me to the nearest gas station. But then he left as he had something important 59 (do).
I couldn’t walk all the way back to my car. Therefore, I tried to hitch a ride and I 60 (help) out once again. I was greatly moved.
六、英译汉：整句
61．I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
62．Each part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
七、汉译英：整句
63．我通过看英文电影学习英语。(by…)
64．它是用用过的木头和玻璃做成的。(be made of)
65．据说茶在世界各地都很受欢迎。(It’s said that )
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
As an eco-minimalist(生态极简主义者), Su Yige has lived an environmentally friendly lifestyle for the past three years while studying in Canada.
She takes her own bag when she goes shopping and uses second-hand things as often as possible. As she has attended online classes at home in Toronto for the past year, Su hasn’t used any napkins and avoids almost all paper products unless she has to use a public toilet while she is away from home. Diligence and thrift(勤俭节约) are long-time Chinese tradition. Su’s family is a good example of this. Although they have little formal(正规的) “green” knowledge, her parents still lead a very environmentally friendly life.
For example, the family has used the same hairdryer for years, and Su remembers many of her mother’s clothes from more than ten years ago. “As long as something can still be used, mother will not replace it with a new one,” she said.
Seeing some young Chinese leading extravagant (奢侈的) lives, she came up with an idea to introduce the thrifty life of Chinese people. Soon she created an environmental video blog.
Through her video blog, Su soon found that she was not alone in living such a lifestyle. In the beginning, very few people watched the videos she put on bilibili. However, over the past year, many of the 23 videos she uploaded(上传) have been watched about 20, 000 times.
66．What lifestyle has Su Yige lived during the past three years
67．Where did Su Yige study in the past three years
68．How long has Su Yige’s mother had some of her clothes
69．Why did Su Yige create an environmental video blog
70．Are Su Yige’s videos popular now
九、话题作文
71．时光飞逝，转眼已是同学们初中生活的第三个年头。和小学时期的自己相比， 每个人都会有一些变化。请写一篇文章简要介绍自己的一些变化以及自己对这些变化的评价或这些变化对你的影响。
要求：1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分；
4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How I have changed!
I have changed a lot in the past few years. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：中国是亚洲国家，德国是欧洲国家。
考查冠词。“Asian”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰；“European”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：我的英语老师是一位有耐心的女士，她经常一遍又一遍地纠正我的发音。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；creative有创造力的；honest诚实的；proud自豪的。根据“corrects my pronunciation again and again”可知，能一遍又一遍地纠正发音，可见她是一个有耐心的人。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：李明过去在中国靠右行驶，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左行驶。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，所以第一空使用动词不定式to drive；be/get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空使用to driving。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——不仅杰夫，劳拉也收到了参加聚会的邀请。——哦，他们都很幸运。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor...既不……也不……；either...or...要么……要么……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……，连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则；both...and...……和……都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。根据“Oh, they are both very lucky.”可知，觉得他们很幸运是因为他们都收到了邀请，排除A和B；谓语动词“has”为三单形式，应用“not only...but also...”连接主语。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：这首歌一播放就使我想起了过去的黄金岁月。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“reminded”可知，句子为一般过去时，排除选项B和C。根据“it”可知，it 指代前面的The song“这首歌”，“歌曲”应该是“被播放”，故应用被动语态be done的结构。故此处应用一把过去时的被动语态。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——迈克在物理竞赛中得了一等奖。——是的，他的母亲非常高兴，为他感到骄傲。
考查动词短语。took care of照顾；paid attention to注意；took pride in为……感到骄傲；worried about担心。根据“Mike won the first prize in the physics competition.”可知，迈克得了一等奖，所以他的妈妈为他感到骄傲。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：安徽以黄山闻名，每年有许多游客来参观这座山。
考查形容词短语辨析。is full of充满；is known for以……闻名；is similar to与……相同；is proud of以……而自豪。根据“Anhui … Mount Huang”可知，此处指安徽以黄山闻名，is known for符合句意。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：我不知道杰克今天会不会回来。如果他回来，我会打电话给你。
考查动词时态。第一空，根据“I don’t know if Jack...back today.”可知此处是if引导的宾语从句，应遵循主现从不限的原则，从句中杰克还没来，使用一般将来时；第二空，根据“If he...back, I’ll call you.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：迈克打破了他爷爷最喜欢的杯子，但他爷爷没有惩罚他。
考查动词辨析。treat对待；punish惩罚；doubt怀疑，不相信；admire欣赏。根据“Mike broke his grandfather’s favorite cup, but his grandfather didn’t...him.”可知，“but”表示句意出现转折，所以此处指迈克犯错但没有被惩罚。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！弗兰克，我们去野餐吧。——对不起，我今天很忙。
考查感叹句。中心词“weather”为不可数名词，用“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——对不起，杰克。我错拿了你的笔记本。——没关系。
考查介词短语。by mistake错误地；by accident偶然；by hand用手；for mistake错误搭配。根据“Sorry, Jack.”可知，向对方道歉是因为错拿了对方的笔记本，by mistake符合题意。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：一个人读得越多，他就会变得越聪明。
考查比较级的用法。此题是“the+比较级, the+比较级”的用法，意为“越……，就越……”；more“更多”和wiser“更聪明的”都是比较级，表达“读得越多，就越聪明”的意思。故选B。
13．A
【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少学生？——大约2000人。他们中的许多人来自农村。
考查主谓一致。“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以第一空应填is；“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数，所以第二空应填are。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：那小孩想知道他妈妈为什么不回来。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的主句是一般过去时，从句需要使用过去的某种时态，A是现在完成时，D是一般现在时，故排除A和D；宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，B是疑问句语序，故排除B；C陈述语序，时态是一般过去时，所以选C。
【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词（引导词）； 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语（注意主谓一致等）； 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态；四、需用陈述语序。
15．B
【详解】句意：——俗话说：“千里之行始于足下。”——你说的对。让我们现在就采取行动。
考查情景交际。No way没门；You are right你是对的；What a pity多可惜啊；I don’t think so我不这么想。根据“Let’s take action right now.”建议现在开始行动，可知认同“千里之行始于足下。”这句话，用“You are right”符合语境。故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文论述了怎样花钱能给人带来快乐，单纯的物质消费不会让我们快乐，把钱花在体验上比花在物质上更让人感到快乐。
16．句意：买一辆新车可以让你快乐。
Buying买；Selling卖；Borrowing借入；Making生产。根据“However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old.”可知此处指买一辆新车才会有这种从新到旧的体验。故选A。
17．句意：如果你选择旅行，你可能会很长一段时间记住这段美好的经历和感受。
difficult困难的；possible可能的；expensive昂贵的；disappointing失望的。根据“you will remember the great experience and the feeling for a long time.”可知这是一种美好的经历，因此可能会记忆很长时间。故选B。
18．句意：一项新的研究发现，把钱花在体验上比花在物质上更快乐。
with和；from从；in在……里；on在……上。根据“spending money...experiences”可知此处指“在这种经历上花掉的钱”，符合句式“spend money on sth”。故选D。
19．句意：对于物质的东西，你可能会在乎每一件小事。
care about在乎；depend on依靠；pay for支付；look for寻找。根据下文介绍与他人比较物品的价钱可知，此处指“在乎每件小事”。故选A。
20．句意：如果你买了一支漂亮的钢笔，而别人用更少的钱买了一支类似的，你可能会因为花了更多的钱而不高兴。
more更多；cheaper更便宜；better更好；less更少。根据“you may be unhappy that you spend more money. ”可知此处指别人花更少的钱买了一支钢笔。故选D。
21．句意：如果体验真的很好，你会对价格感到满意。
prize奖赏；price价钱；medal奖章；date日期。前面因为买笔多花钱而不开心，接下来介绍旅游体验，可知也是和花钱有关，因此此处指旅游的价格。故选B。
22．句意：物质上的东西比较起来更容易。
ordered订购；chosen选择；taught教；compared比较。根据下文“If you buy a music player and then see a better one”可知此处指物质上的东西容易比较。故选D。
23．句意：如果你买了一台音乐播放器，然后看到一台更好的，你可能会后悔买了第一台。
first第一；second第二；next下一个；final最后的。根据“ If you buy a music player and then see a better one, you may regret buying”可知因为第一个没有第二个好，你可能会后悔买了第一个。故选A。
24．句意：然而，如果你在一家餐厅吃了一顿美味的晚餐，然后知道了另一家很好的餐厅，你就不会后悔吃了第一顿饭。
hospital医院；restaurant饭店；library图书馆；theater剧院。根据“f you have a nice dinner”可知此处指饭店。故选B。
25．句意：例如，如果你买了一个新玩具，发现你的一个朋友有一个更好的，你会感到不开心。
though虽然；so因此；if如果；because因为。根据“For example” 可知此处是举例子，因此是一种假设的情况，用if表示“如果”。故选C。
26．A 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是两则招租广告。
26．细节理解题。根据“Rent: $100 per week.”可知，合租房100美元每周。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“We have a comfortable two-bedroom flat to rent.”可知，公寓有两间卧室。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Please telephone: Harry Smith, Pool Farm, Little Haddington.”可知，需要联系Harry Smith来了解公寓。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“small garage”及“Only one hour by train to the city center. Animals and children are welcome!”可知，公寓离市中心乘火车需要一小时，但可以带宠物，也有车库。选项D“彼得在城里有一份好工作，还有一条狗，所以他可以打电话给019405486574。”表述正确。故选D。
30．推理判断题。文章是两则招租广告，推测来自报纸。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文节选自《汤姆索亚历险记》，讲述了村民们从得知三个孩子被淹死，为他们举办葬礼，看到他们死而复生后的全部心理过程。
31．细节理解题。根据“The village was unusually quiet.”以及“People were sad to know that Tom, Joe and Huck were drowned.”可知，村庄安静的原因是因为村民们认为汤姆、乔和哈克已经死亡。故选B。
32．词句猜测题。根据“Then there was a debate about who saw the dead boys last in life. Many said they did and offered evidence.”可知，然后有一场关于谁最后一次看到死去的男孩的争论；许多人说他们看到了，并提供了证据。因此debate意为“争论”。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“On that Saturday afternoon, the Harpers and Aunt Polly’s family went into mourning (哀悼). ”和“The next morning, when the bell began to toll (鸣钟), the villagers got together in the church.”可知，那个星期六下午，哈珀斯夫妇和波莉姑妈一家开始哀悼，第二天早上，当钟声响起时，村民们聚集在教堂里。由此可知，周日早上在教堂举行葬礼。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“People raised their eyes above handkerchiefs and they were surprised. They saw Tom, Joe and Huck—the three dead boys walk into the church!”可知，当人们看到汤姆、乔和哈克走进教堂时，他们感到很惊讶。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“As the funeral continued, people felt sorry that they did not treat the boys well before.”可知，随着葬礼的继续，人们为他们以前没有善待这些男孩而感到遗憾；由此推知村民们过去对待男孩不好。故选A。
36．D 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍下午茶的发展。
36．细节理解题。根据“It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of “afternoon tea” first appeared.”可知，直到19世纪中期，“下午茶”的概念才首次出现。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“At the time, many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 p.m., which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal.”可知，许多家庭在晚上8点左右吃晚饭，这是每天仅有的两顿主餐之一，另一顿是上午的午餐。所以此处“two main meals”指的就是上午的午餐和晚一点的晚餐，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. So she asked some tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon.”可知，安娜下午要茶和蛋糕是因为她感到饥饿，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Others soon picked up on the idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the siting room between four and five o’clock, talking about the latest news, their daily life and fashion.”可知，下午茶给人们一个交流的机会。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据“ Since tea spread from Chinn worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要向我们介绍下午茶的发展，故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了在面对疾病危险，戴口罩的重要性。以及在不同地区文化中，人们对口罩的看法。
41．细节理解题。根据“Asians again noticed the importance of the masks. They’re really good for humans’ health and safety.”可知亚洲人认为很有必要。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“In China, for example, when doctor Wu Jiande invented the modern medical mask during the pncumonia plgguc(肺鼠疫) in 1910...”可知他发明了现代的医疗口罩。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“The Asian Flu Pandemic of 1957 spread throughout China, eventually reaching from Singapore to Hong Kong. It killed somewhere between 1~4 million people. By the time it went away, face masks had ben regarded as a part of Asian culture.”可知是亚洲流感大流行之后。故选B。
44．细节理解题。“In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. According to a survey done by Global Times...”关键词survey“调查”，可知Global Times是新闻报纸的名字。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“People wear masks to show that they want to stick together in the face of danger.”可知戴口罩意味着团结一致对抗危险。故选D。
46．E 47．B 48．G 49．F 50．D
【导语】本文是一段对话，Jack和朋友Frank产生了矛盾，Betty帮忙解决。
46．根据上文“You look unhappy.”可知，Jack看起来不开心，所以想知道他怎么了，选项E“发生什么了？”符合情景。故选E。
47．根据上文“He forgot to finish his homework yesterday.”可知，Frank忘记做作业，所以他想抄别人的作业，选项B“所以他想借我的作业来抄。”符合情景。故选B。
48．根据下文“So I refused him.”可知，Jack认为抄作业这种行为不好，所以才会拒绝对方，选项G“我觉得那样做不好。”符合情景。故选G。
49．根据下文“You can tell him that you did it for his good.”可知，这个建议是找他谈话，告诉他不让他抄作业是为他好，选项F“也许你应该和他谈谈。”符合情景。故选F。
50．根据上文“I think you’re right. I will talk with him later.”可知，Jack接受了Betty的建议，于是对她表示感谢，选项D“谢谢你倾听我的烦恼。”符合情景。故选D。
51．their 52．was driving 53．farther/further 54．needed 55．movies 56．myself 57．really 58．knowing 59．to do 60．was helped
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者在美国搭便车的经历。
51．句意：那里的许多人喜欢在旅途中搭便车。此处应用they对应的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词“trips”。故填their。
52．句意：我正在路上开车，突然车子停了下来。根据“when my car stopped”和语境可知，“开车”是过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语为I，结构为was doing。故填was driving。
53．句意：我要去一个比我预想的更远的小镇。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用far的比较级farther/further“更远的”，在句中作表语。故填farther/further。
54．句意：我只知道我需要帮助。此处讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词need用过去式needed。故填needed。
55．句意：然后我想起了我在好莱坞电影中看到的场景。movie“电影”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表泛指。故填movies。
56．句意：我告诉自己我也可以这么做。根据“I told...that I could do that too.”可知，此处指“我”给“我自己”打气，应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
57．句意：令我高兴的是，车真的停在了我面前。此处应用副词really“真的”，修饰动词“stopped”。故填really。
58．句意：在知道我的问题后，他说他可以帮我解决。介词after后用动名词knowing。故填knowing。
59．句意：但后来他离开了，因为他有重要的事情要做。此处应用动词不定式to do作后置定语，修饰“something”。故填to do。
60．句意：因此，我试着搭便车，又一次得到了帮助。此处应用一般过去时，与“I tried to hitch a ride”并列；主语“I”和动词help是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was done。故填was helped。
61．我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。
【详解】I discovered“我发现”，后面用that接宾语从句；listening to something interesting “听一些有趣的东西”，作从句主语；is“是”；the secret“秘密”，作宾语；to language learning“语言学习”。故填：我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。
62．中国的每个地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。
【详解】each part of China“中国的每个地区”；has“有”；its own“它自己的”；special“特别的”；forms of traditional art“传统艺术的形式”。故填：中国的每个地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。
63．I learn English by watching English movies.
【详解】由汉意判断，时态为一般现在时；我“I”，作主语；学习“learn”，作谓语；英语“English”，作宾语；通过“by”，表示方式，常用结构by doing sth.：看英文电影“watch English movies”。故填I learn English by watching English movies.
64．It is made of used wood and glass.
【详解】be made of“由……制成”；it它；wood“木头”，不可数名词，used wood“用过的木头”；glass“玻璃”，为不可数名词。该句是一般现在时，描述事物的状态，再结合“be made of”可知句子应使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填It is made of used wood and glass.
65．It’s said that tea is popular around the world.
【详解】根据英语提示，It’s said that“据说”，后接宾语从句；本句时态为一般现在时。从句中主语是tea“茶”；be popular“受欢迎的”，主语tea是第三人称单数，be动词用is；around the world“在世界各地”。故填It’s said that tea is popular around the world.
66．An environmentally friendly lifestyle. 67．In Canada. 68．For more than ten years. 69．Because she wanted to introduce the thrifty life of Chinese people. 70．Yes./Yes, they are.
【导语】本文主要讲述苏一格一直过着生态极简主义的生活，并且她还自己制作视频展现中国人的节俭传统。在过去的一年里，她上传的23个视频中有很多已经被观看了大约2万次。
66．根据“Su Yige has lived an environmentally friendly lifestyle for the past three years”可知，苏一格在过去的三年里一直过着一种环保的生活。故填An environmentally friendly lifestyle.
67．根据“...for the past three years while studying in Canada.”可知，过去三年里在加拿大留学。故填In Canada.
68．根据“many of her mother’s clothes from more than ten years ago.”可知，她母亲的一些衣服已经拥有超过十年了。故填For more than ten years.
69．根据“...she came up with an idea to introduce the thrifty life of Chinese people. Soon she created an environmental video blog.”可知，苏一格创建了一个环保视频博客，因为她想介绍中国人的节俭生活。故填Because she wanted to introduce the thrifty life of Chinese people.
70．根据“However, over the past year, many of the 23 videos she uploaded(上传) have been watched about 20, 000 times.”可知，在过去的一年里，她上传的23个视频中有很多被观看了大约2万次。由此可知，她的视频现在很受欢迎，应作肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, they are.
71．例文
How I have changed!
I have changed a lot in the past few years.
First, I’ve grown taller and my body has changed. I’m not a little kid anymore. I’ve also become more independent. I can now get myself ready for school and even help my younger brothers.
I’ve also found new interests. In primary school, I liked to play with toys, but now I enjoy playing sports and reading books.
Another big change is in my studies. Middle school subjects are tougher than what I had in primary school. There’s more homework, but I like the challenge. I feel like I’m learning more and understanding the world better.
Overall, I think these changes are good. They show that I’m growing up and becoming more responsible. Even though some things are harder, like the homework, I know it will help me in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”、“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：围绕“变化”，且以第一人称进行写作，需做适当拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，分点介绍自己的变化；
第二步，表达自己对这些变化的评价或这些变化对自己的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①not…anymore不再
②get ready for为……做准备
③primary school小学
[高分句型]
①Middle school subjects are tougher than what I had in primary school.（what引导的宾语从句）
②Even though some things are harder, like the homework, I know it will help me in the future.（even though引导的让步状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页