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2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月第三次月考（湖南长沙卷）
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What is Lily’s favorite sport
A．Ping-pong. B．Baseball. C．Tennis.
2．What does Susan want to see in the zoo
A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Pandas.
3．When was the piano bought
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
4．What is Henry’s dream job
A．A coach. B．An artist. C．A doctor.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a bank. B．In a classroom. C．In a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段材料，回答下面各小题。
6．How was Mary’s trip to Beijing
A．Tiring. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible.
7．Which place did Mary like best
A．The Summer Palace. B．The Forbidden City. C．The Great Wall.
听一段材料，回答下面各小题。
8．What is Anna’s problem
A．She can’t speak English well. B．She has difficulty in math. C．Her teacher is too strict.
9．Who will help Anna
A．The boy. B．Her mom. C．Her math teacher.
听一段材料，完成下面各小题。
10．What did the doctor ask the man to eat
A．Cakes. B．Seafood. C．Vegetables.
11．What do the speakers mainly talk about
A．The doctor’s advice. B．Fresh fruit. C．Healthy drinks.
听一段材料，完成下面各小题。
12．What is the boy doing
A．Doing his homework. B．Playing a game. C．Reading a book.
13．When can the boy play games according to his mom
A．After finishing his homework. B．After eating dinner. C．After growing up.
14．What does the boy think of the rules
A．Reasonable. B．Enjoyable. C．Boring.
听一段材料，完成下面各小题。
15．Where does Mike think he lost his earphones
A．On the bus. B．In the library. C．At the airport.
16．How does the girl help Mike
A．By finding him his earphones. B．By lending him her earphones. C．By buying him new earphones.
17．What will Mike do tonight
A．Visit a supermarket. B．Watch a movie. C．Meet his sister.
听一段材料，完成下面各小题。
18．Where was Peppa Pig made
A．In the USA． B．In Australia. C．In the UK.
19．What does Peppa like to do
A．Hang out with George. B．Ride bikes and swim. C．Watch TV shows.
20．Who is good at working on the computer
A．Peppa’s dad. B．Peppa’s mom. C．Peppa’s brother.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，出最佳选项。
A
Miramer Hotel Restaurant & Cafe, a swimming pool, KTV, Clothing store, Reading room
Travel plans * Day 1: Morning: land at Singapore Changi Airport Afternoon: take a bus tour of the island Evening: have a party in the KTV * Day 2: Morning: visit the National Museum Afternoon: take the car to Sentosa Island * Day 3: Morning: take a walking tour of old Singapore, including Chinatown Afternoon: take a boat trip around the island * Day 4: Morning: free time for shopping Evening: return by air
Date of Departure（出发） Price Saturday, July 23, 2022 ￥3, 220 Sunday, July 24, 2022 ￥3, 100 Friday, July 29, 2022 ￥3, 000 Saturday, July 30, 2022 ￥2, 900
21．Which statement is TRUE according to the travel advertisement
A．Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore by bus.
B．Travelers in this group will take a boat trip in Chinatown.
C．Travelers have some free time for shopping during the last day.
22．Liu Xin is not free in August. If he wants to travel to Singapore with his wife according to the above plan, how much will they pay for the trip at least
A．￥5, 800. B．￥6, 000. C．￥6, 200.
B
Here are some interesting offices around the world. Let’s have a look!
The loneliest office Where is the loneliest office in the world It is near a glacier（冰川）in the Tanggula Mountains in Tibet（西藏）. It’s Luobu Renqing’s office. He wants to protect the glacier’s water from pollution and it helps gave much energy.
Look at the tube（管道）office in Spain! Half of the office is dug into the ground in a forest. Workers can enjoy the beautiful view through the window while working. This also helps the office stay cool during hot summers. Working in the woods
Going into a cave（山洞） Do you want to work in a cave The workers of an Internet company in Sweden do this. The company turned a big cave in the White Mountains into offices. The caves is 30 meters underground, so it’s very safe and cool.
A company moved its office to an empty container in Los Angeles, US. People work in shipping containers. Here, people use skylights（天窗）when they are working. This saves a lot of money and energy. Container（集装箱）offices
23．Where is the loneliest office
A．In China. B．In Spain. C．In Sweden.
24．Why is the cave office safe and cool
A．Because it’s in a forest.
B．Because it’s an Internet company.
C．Because it’s 30 meters underground.
25．Why do people make these interesting offices
A．Because they can bring many visitors to their country.
B．Because they can show people’s idea of saving energy.
C．Because people can stay away from danger while working.
C
I had too many things. My bedroom was often in a mess. I had shelves with old books I never read and CDs I didn’t listen to. My drawers were filled with clothes I never wore. I was getting upset because I never had any space in my bedroom. Then I read about minimalism（极简主义）. Minimalists may only keep the most necessary and important things and get rid of（处理掉）everything else. After reading about minimalism, I felt encouraged to solve my problem.
I started clearing out a lot of the things which I didn’t use. I collected bags of clothes to give to charity（慈善机构）. I sold some of the CDs and books online. Although I knew that I would never need these things again, I still found it very difficult to get rid of them. My brain tried to stop me from letting them go. I said to myself “I might need that in the future!” or “Won’t I be sad if I lose that ” But the thing was, I knew I couldn’t keep everything.
After getting lots of things out of my room, I actually became quite excited to see the tidy room with some fresh space. And a tidy room also makes me have a clear mind! The main idea behind minimalism is to cut down what you own and really value the things you have. It’s not easy to be a minimalist. We are often told that it is better to have more things. Advertisements try to make us believe that we will only be happy by spending more money buying more things. Of course, I’m not a perfect minimalist - I’ve just started. I still own a lot of things which I don’t really need, but I think this was a good start. In the future, I will be more mindful（留心的）of what I buy. And I will continue to make an effort to get rid of what I don’t really need.
26．What will minimalists probably do in their daily lives
A．They will keep all the things they have.
B．They will get rid of the unnecessary things.
C．They will spend more money buying more things.
27．How did the writer feel when he got to know minimalism
A．Easy. B．Upset. C．Inspired.
28．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．The writer didn’t care about losing things.
B．The writer had difficulties in getting rid of the things.
C．The writer was proud to give away the things to the charity.
29．It is difficult to be a perfect minimalist, because people are told ________.
A．it will cost them a lot of money
B．it is not good to have more things
C．spending more money will make them happy
30．Which could be the best title of the passage
A．Talk Less and Do More B．The More, The Better C．Less Is More
D
Go, commonly known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players. To win the game, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround（包围）more areas.
The game was invented in China more than 2, 500 years ago. It’s one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and painting, so it is very popular in China. Now the popularity of Go has spread to other parts of the world.
In Germany, the Berlin Go Association has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup（中国杯）. 50 to 100 players take part in it each year. Also, many Go training courses are offered to deepen the cooperation（合作）between China and Germany. Besides, sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.
Andreas, the chairman of Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. “I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn’t. ” said Andreas. Schreiber, the vice chairman（副主席）, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. “The first time I played Go. I even couldn’t understand the rules, ” he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. “I advise children to learn Go. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it’s OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today, ” said Schreiber.
To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的）, as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may use completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who’s stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication（跨文化交际）helps the development of Go.
31．What can we know about Go from Paragraph 1~2
① Materials of which Go is made ② Ancient stories about Go
③ The popularity of Go ④ Basic rules of playing go
⑤ Useful skills in winning Go
A．①③④ B．②④⑤ C．①③⑤
32．How many ways of communication in Go between China and Germany are mentioned
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
33．What do Schreiber and Andreas have in common
A．They both learned Go from a professional book by accident.
B．In the beginning, they found it easy to understand the rules.
C．The more they practice, the more interested they are in Go.
34．Why does Scbreiber advise children to learn Go
A．Because it’s easy for children to play it well.
B．Because children can learn a lot from playing it.
C．Because it’s the best way to win for their country.
35．What’s the purpose of this article
A．To describe how people from different cultures can play Go well.
B．To encourage more people to join in the competition —The China Cup.
C．To show how cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
LinaBell has become popular on Chinese social media platforms. After making her debut (初次露面) at Shanghai Disneyland Resort, 36 .
Who is LinaBell
The backstory goes that while running after butterflies with his dear friend Mickey Mouse, Duffy got separated and lost his way. LinaBell discovered Duffy alone in the forest and offered to help him find his way back. 37 .
LinaBell’s souvenirs (纪念品) at Shanghai Disney are very hot. They sell out very fast, 38 . For example, a mid-sized LinaBell, which sells for 219 yuan, now costs as much as 888 yuan. On Taobao and JD．com, LinaBell related products—including phone cases, hairbands, water cups and bags—have become bestsellers.
However, 39 .
“My everyday anxiety is cured after watching her videos. 40 . I didn’t believe anyone could love a cartoon character that much, but after meeting LinaBell, all I can think about is the little pink fox,” a weibo user said.
Are you excited to meet LinaBell
A．Then, LinaBell was gifted with a flower
B．and sometimes you could only buy from second-hand shopping platforms at high prices
C．the topic of LinaBell has been read over 350 million times on Sina Weibo
D．It really brings me great joy and satisfaction
E．LinaBell became popular not only because of her cute looks, but also because of her likeable personality (个性)
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Here comes a bus with black ears, round eyes and a big nose. A group of passengers excitedly get on the bus. About a minute later, the driver changes the bus to self-driving. At a slow speed, the bus runs along a straight road and stops at green lights before parking at the next stop.
With the cute and lovable appearance of a giant panda, this black-and-white bus is called “Panda Bus” and has caught widespread attention. Passengers can get on the bus through a fingerprint recognition system（指纹识别系统）. They can also buy food on the bus. A robot on the bus can communicate with passengers. It can help them plan routes（线路）and tell them where to get off. Besides that, the robot will record bad behavior like stealing and announce it at once. The bus can change between manned and unmanned driving. While it is self-driving, it first decides where it will go and what the road is like.
The AI-based “Panda Bus” was developed by DeepBlue Technology, China’s Heading AI company, It has already hit the road in some cities across China. DeepBlue has also begun selling smart buses abroad. “There’s still a long way to go before the technology becomes more widely used,” says Chen Haibo, CEO of DeepBlue.
41．Why is the bus called “Panda Bus”
42．Where does the bus stop before parking at the next stop
43．Is there a human driver on the bus
44．What does the AI-based bus do when it runs in the unmanned driving
45．What does Chen Haibo think of the smart bus’s development
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 note. In the room of 200 people, he asked, “Who 46 this $20 note ”
Hands started going up. The speaker said, “I’m going to give this $20 note to one of you, but that, let me do this. He made the note wrinkled（起皱的）with his hands and then asked, “Who still needs it ” The 47 were up in the air again.
“Well,” the speaker continued, “what if I do this ” He 48 it on the ground, stepped on it with his shoe, and then picked it up. The note was 49 .
“Now, who would like it ”
Still the hands went into the air.
“My friends, you have all 50 a very valuable lesson. Whatever I do to the money, you still want it 51 it doesn’t drop in value. It is still worth $20.”
“Sometimes in our lives, we may feel 52 by the decisions we make or the difficulties that come our way. We feel as if we are 53 . But no matter what happened or what will happen, we will never lose our value. ”
“Dirty or clean, wrinkled or tidy, we are always 54 to those who love us. The value of us doesn’t 55 what we do or who we know, but who we are.”
“You are special—don’t ever forget it!”
46．A．loses B．borrows C．wants
47．A．noises B．heads C．hands
48．A．dropped B．discovered C．covered
49．A．dirty B．small C．clean
50．A．missed B．learned C．failed
51．A．if B．unless C．because
52．A．excited B．embarrassed C．interested
53．A．helpless B．worthless C．careless
54．A．friendly B．similar C．important
55．A．care for B．pick up C．lie in
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shaoshan is 56 small city close to Changsha, Hunan. It is famous 57 the hometown of Mao Zedong, the founding father of People’s Republic of China. So far tourism 58 (become) the leading industry in Shaoshan. It receives 59 (million) of visitors every year. Among numerous scenic spots, Mao Zedong Boyhood Residence and Mao Zedong Bronze Status Square are much 60 (busy) than others.
Mao Zedong Boyhood Residence faces north, and the building structure is like a Chinese character “凹”. On the east, it belongs 61 Mao’s family, while the other side of the house is Mao’s neighbor’s. The central room is shared by the two families. On December 26, 1893, Mao 62 (bear) in the house.
Mao Zedong Bronze Status Square gets 63 (it) name because of the Mao Zedong bronze statue in the square. The bronze statue is 10.1 meters in height, which symbolizes the National Day on October 1 as well as the great founder of New China. It took a long time for designers and workers 64 (complete) the whole bronze. 65 (certain), the statue has reproduced the people’s leader Chairman Mao at the founding ceremony of New China.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scroll(卷轴) is a masterwork of Chinese art. Painted on a five-meter-long silk scroll, it offers a careful look into life in China, especially in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng), the capital city in the Northern Song Dynasty. 1. It’s said that the city in the painting is the capital.
The scroll is made of three main sections including many details(细节). The first section presents a peaceful view of city life near Bianjing. The second part shows the riverbanks and the central bridge. The final part pictures life inside the city itself. Here, hundreds of people from all walks of life can be seen going about their daily business. Zhang’s well-developed ability and the scroll’s large size allow him to show the details about what life was like in the past. 2. 这些细节表明张择端非常擅长绘画。 His amazing artistic technique is completely shown all across the scroll.
The more closely you watch it, the more you can discover hidden behind. Qingming Scroll provides an overall(全面的) look at life in the Northern Song Dynasty. 3. It mirrors the 12th-century Chinese customs, clothing, and buildings. At the first sight, the whole painting appears peaceful and cheerful. In fact, 4. 在这幅画里找到一些社会问题是容易的。 About twenty years after the painting was completed, the Northern Song Dynasty came down because of serious social problems.
The ancient scroll is now housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Although it has a long history, it is kept very well. But now, it’s hardly shown to the public to protect it from damage. 5. Thanks to Zhang, people can have a chance to enjoy the beauty of Chinese art.
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第四部分 写作（满分15分）
71．本学期学校润心论坛的主题为How to Be a Better Student，假如你正好出席了此次论坛，参加了这一话题的讨论，并就这一主题提出了自己的三个观点，请根据以下提示写一篇短文。
要求：
(1)文章必须包含以上要点，并补充一条进行阐述；
(2)90词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
How to Be a Better Student
Last week, a heated discussion on “How to be a better student” was held in Runxin Forum...
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精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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参考答案：
1．A
【原文】M: Lily, what sport do you like best
W: Ping-pong.
2．C
【原文】M: Susan, what animals do you want to see in the zoo
W: Pandas.
3．A
【原文】M: What a nice piano!
W: Thank you. My father bought it for me last week.
4．B
【原文】W: My dream job is to be a doctor, what about you, Harry
M: I want to be an artist.
5．C
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles, please.
6．B 7．C
【原文】M: Hello, Mary. How was you trip to Beijing last month
W: Wonderful!
M: What did you do there
W: I visited the Birds’ Nest, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City, but the Great Wall was my favorite part.
8．B 9．A
【原文】M: How is it going, Anna
W: Terrible! I am having some problems with my math. It’s too difficult for me.
M: Why not ask your math teacher for help
W: She is too busy. There are always students around her.
M: Don’t worry. I will try my best to help you.
10．C 11．A
【原文】M: The doctor just told me to be careful about the things I eat.
W: Like what
M: Well, he told me to eat more vegetables, no more cakes or seafood.
W: Oh! Vegetables. I often have tomatoes.
M: And the doctor also told me not to drink any coffee. That’s difficult. I love my coffee in the morning.
W: I know what you mean, but drinking too much coffee is not good for your health.
12．B 13．A 14．C
【原文】W: Honey, have you done your homework
M: Not yet.
W: Then, why are you playing the game again
M: This is my favorite game.
W: Go and do your homework. You can play it after you finish your homework.
M: But the game will be over then.
W: There will be another game.
M: Mom, please!
W: You know the rules.
M: Rules, rules, rules, I get bored with them.
15．A 16．B 17．A
【原文】W: Hey, Mike. Have you heard David’s new song
M: No. I lost my earphones just now. I think I left them on the bus.
W: Are you sure you didn’t leave them in the library
M: I don’t think so. I am sure I hadthem in my pocket when I left there.
W: You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another pair in my bag.
M: Thank you.
W: You are welcome. Let’s listen to the new song.
M: I’d love to, but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to it in the afternoon.
W: Ok! Don’t forget to buy new earphones.
M: I will. I am going to get one pair in the supermarket tonight.
18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】
Pappa Pig is a children’s TV show made inthe UK, which is also popular in the USA, Australia and even in China. It began in 2004 and it has been shown in 180 different countries around the world. The show is about the life of a young pig named Pappa. She likes to dress up. She is usually seen in her favorite red dress. Pappa has many different animal friends. They enjoy playing together every day. Pappa likes to do many fun activities, such as biking and swimming. She lives with her family in a big yellow house on the hill. She has a little brother called Goerge. George wears a blue T-shirt and cries a lot. Dad Pig wears cool glasses and likes to laugh. And Mom Pig is good at working on her computer.
21．C 22．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了新加坡的一个旅行计划。
21．细节理解题。根据“* Day 4: Morning: free time for shopping”可知，第四天，有自由的时间购物。故选C。
22．数学计算题。因为刘星八月份没空，他只能选择7月23日或者7月24日去，如果想少花钱，最好7月24日去，每人3100元，两人共6200元。故选C。
23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上的一些有趣的办公室。
23．细节理解题。根据“It is near a glacier（冰川）in the Tanggula Mountains in Tibet”可知最孤独的办公室在中国西藏。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“The caves is 30 meters underground, so it’s very safe and cool”可知洞穴在地下30米，非常安全凉爽。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“He wants to protect the glacier’s water from pollution and it helps gave much energy”“The caves is 30 meters underground, so it’s very safe and cool”以及“This saves a lot of money and energy.”可知这些有趣的办公室能帮助节约资源。故选B。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了“极简主义”的理念。作者通过自身的经历，分享了极简主义带来的好处和感受。
26．细节理解题。根据“Minimalists may only keep the most necessary and important things and get rid of（处理掉）everything else”可知，极简主义者会处理掉不必要的东西，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“After reading about minimalism, I felt encouraged to solve my problem”可知，当他了解极简主义时，他很受鼓舞，故选C。
28．主旨大意题。根据“Although I knew that I would never need these things again, I still found it very difficult to get rid of them”可知，本段主要描述的是作者摆脱不需要的东西很困难，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Advertisements try to make us believe that we will only be happy by spending more money buying more things.”可知，广告试图让我们相信，只有花更多的钱买更多的东西，我们才会快乐，故选C。
30．最佳标题题。本文介绍了“极简主义”的理念，想表达“简单就是美”，故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了围棋现在变得越来越受欢迎，以及跨文化交流在围棋的发展方面的帮助。
31．细节理解题。根据“Go, commonly known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players. To win the game, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround（包围）more areas.”可知，第一段介绍了围棋的流行、围棋的规则以及制造围棋的材料，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“In Germany, the Berlin Go Association has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup（中国杯）...Also...Besides...”可知，中德两国在围棋领域的交流方式有三种，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice.”可知，他们练得越多，对围棋就越感兴趣，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“I advise children to learn Go. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it’s OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today”可知，因为孩子们可以从玩游戏中学到很多，故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据“This kind of cross-cultural communication（跨文化交际）helps the development of Go.”以及整个文章的理解可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了展示跨文化交流如何帮助围棋的发展，故选C。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．E 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了玲娜贝儿非常受欢迎，不仅因为她可爱的外表，还因为她讨人喜欢的性格。
36．根据“LinaBell has become popular on Chinese social media platforms. After making her debut (初次露面) at Shanghai Disneyland Resort”可知接下来说明她初次露面后的受欢迎情况，选项C“LinaBell 的话题在新浪微博上的阅读量已超过 3.5 亿次”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据“LinaBell discovered Duffy alone in the forest and offered to help him find his way back”可知接下来内容描述玲娜贝儿帮助他之后的结果，选项A“然后，LinaBell 收到了一朵花”符合语境。故选A。
38．根据“They sell out very fast”以及“For example, a mid-sized LinaBell, which sells for 219 yuan, now costs as much as 888 yuan. On Taobao and ”可知此处内容和玲娜贝儿的价格有关，选项B“有时只能高价从二手购物平台购买”符合语境。故选B。
39．根据“My everyday anxiety is cured after watching her videos. ”可知下文描述了玲娜贝儿可以治疗焦虑，所以上文介绍玲娜贝儿受欢迎的另一个原因，选项E“LinaBell走红不仅是因为她可爱的外表，还因为她讨人喜欢的性格”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据“My everyday anxiety is cured after watching her videos. ”可知玲娜贝儿可以治疗焦虑，带给人很多快乐，选项D“它真的给我带来了极大的快乐和满足”符合语境。故选D。
41．Because it has cute and lovable appearance of a giant panda. 42．At green lights. 43．Yes. 44．It first decides where it will go and what the road is like. 45．Difficult./There is still a long way to go.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名叫“熊猫巴士”的新型公交车。
41．根据第二段中“With the cute and lovable appearance of a giant panda, this black and white bus is called ‘Panda Bus’ and has caught widespread attention”可知因为公交车长得像大熊猫，所以被称为“熊猫巴士”。故填Because it has cute and lovable appearance of a giant panda.
42．根据第一段中“At a slow speed, the bus runs along a straight road and stops at green lights before parking at the next stop.”可知，公共汽车在下一站停车之前停在绿灯的时候。故填At green lights.
43．根据第一段中“About a minute later, the driver changes the bus to self-driving.”可知，公交车上有人类司机。故填Yes.
44．根据第二段中“While it is self-driving, it first decides where it will go and what the road is like.”可知，它首先决定它要去哪里，路是什么样的。故填It first decides where it will go and what the road is like.
45．根据第三段中“‘There’s still a long way to go before the technology becomes more widely used,’ says Chen Haibo, CEO of Deep Blue”可知，陈海波认为智能巴士在被广泛应用之前还有很长的路要走， 由此可推出他认为智能巴士的开发是艰难的。故填 Difficult./It has a long way to go.
46．C 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个演说家，通过一张20美元来告诉人们，我们的生命价值不是来自于我们做了什么或者我们认识谁，而是我们是谁。
46．句意：谁想要这张20美元的钞票？
loses失去；borrows借；wants想要。根据“Hands started going up.”可知，此处他在询问谁想要这张钞票。故选C。
47．句意：手又举到了空中。
noises噪音；heads头；hands手。根据“Hands started going up.”可知，此处也是指的手举起来了。故选C。
48．句意：他把它丢在地上，用鞋子踩了踩，然后又捡起来。
dropped掉下；discovered发现；covered覆盖。根据“…it on the ground, stepped on it with his shoe, and then picked it up.”可知，他把张钞票丢在地上。故选A。
49．句意：这张钞票是脏的。
dirty脏的；small小的；clean干净的。根据“…stepped on it with his shoe, and then picked it up.”可知，这张钞票是脏的。故选A。
50．句意：我的朋友们，你们都学到了非常宝贵的一课。
missed想念；learned学习；failed失败。根据“…a very valuable lesson.”可知，此处指的是“学到了非常宝贵的一课”。故选B。
51．句意：不管我对这些钱做了什么，你还是想要它，因为它不会贬值。
if如果；unless除非；because因为。根据“Whatever I do to the money, you still want it…it doesn’t drop in value.”可知，因为它不会贬值。故选C。
52．句意：在我们的生活中，有时我们可能会对自己做出的决定或遇到的困难感到尴尬。
excited感到激动的；embarrassed感到尴尬的；interested感到有趣的。根据“…by the decisions we make or the difficulties that come our way.”可知，此处指的是我们会感到十分尴尬。故选B。
53．句意：我们觉得自己好像一文不值。
helpless无助的；worthless无价值的；careless粗心的。根据“But no matter what happened or what will happen, we will never lose our value.”可知，此处指的是我们认为自己没有价值。故选B。
54．句意：脏的或干净的，皱的或整齐的，对爱我们的人来说，我们永远是重要的。
friendly友好的；similar相似的；important重要的。根据“…those who love us.”可知，在爱我们的人心里我们永远是那么重要。故选C。
55．句意：我们的价值不在于我们做什么或我们认识谁，而在于我们是谁。
care for照顾；pick up捡起；lie in在于。根据“…what we do or who we know, but who we are.”可知，我们的价值不在于我们做什么或我们认识谁，而在于我们是谁。故选C。
56．a 57．as 58．has become 59．millions 60．busier 61．to 62．was born 63．its 64．to complete 65．Certainly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了毛主席的故乡韶山、故居和其铜像的由来。
56．句意：韶山是靠近湖南长沙的一个小城市。根据句中“city”是可数名词单数形式，前面谓语动词是“is”，可知此空需填冠词，又因为“small”是辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
57．句意：它作为中华人民共和国开国元勋毛泽东的故乡而名闻天下。根据句意，可知这里要表达“作为……而闻名”的意思，介词用as，即“be famous as”，故填as。
58．句意：到目前为止，旅游业已成为韶山的主导产业。根据句首的“So far”，可知本句时态需使用现在完成时，谓语动词用“have/has+done”的形式，因为主语是“tourism”，为不可数名词，故填has become。
59．句意：它每年接待数百万游客。根据下文的“visitors”，可知这里要表达“数百万”的意思，需使用其复数形式，故填millions。
60．句意：在众多的景点中，毛泽东故居和毛泽东铜像广场比其他景点繁忙得多。根据下文的“than”，可知形容词busy需要使用比较级形式，故填busier。
61．句意：东边是属于毛家的，而房子的另一边是毛家邻居的。根据句意可知，这里要表达“属于……”的意思，应用动词短语“belong to”，介词用to，故填to。
62．句意：1893年12月26日，毛主席在这所房子里出生。bear作动词有“生育、生孩子”之意，根据句意，可知这里需要表被动关系，谓语动词要用“be+done”的形式，因为主语是“Mao”且事件发生在过去，故填was born。
63．句意：毛泽东铜像广场因广场上的毛泽东铜像而得名。根据对词性分析可知，“name”是名词，“it”是人称代词，名词前面需使用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
64．句意：设计师和工人花了很长时间才完成整件青铜作品。根据“take…to do”，可知后接不定式，故填to complete。
65．句意：当然，这尊雕像再现了新中国成立典礼上的人民领袖毛主席。根据此空放在句首，可知需要使用副词，表示强调，首字母需大写，故填Certainly。
66．据说这幅画中的城市就是首都。 67．These/The details show that Zhang Zeduan is very good at painting. 68．它反映了12世纪中国的风俗、服装和建筑。 69．it is easy to find some social problems in this painting. 70．多亏了张，人们才能有机会欣赏中国艺术之美。
【导语】本文主要介绍张择端的作品《清明上河图》。
66．It’s said that...据说；the city in the painting这幅画中的城市，is就是，the capital首都。故填：据说这幅画中的城市就是首都。
67．这些细节these/the details，表明show，张择端Zhang Zeduan，非常擅长绘画is very good at painting。故填These/The details show that Zhang Zeduan is very good at painting.
68．It它，mirrors反映了，the 12th-century 12世纪，Chinese customs, clothing, and buildings中国的风俗、服装和建筑。故填：它反映了12世纪中国的风俗、服装和建筑。
69．在这幅画里in this painting，找到一些社会问题是容易的it is easy to find some social problems。故填it is easy to find some social problems in this painting.
70．Thanks to Zhang多亏了张，people人们，can才能，have a chance to do sth有机会做某事，enjoy the beauty of Chinese art欣赏中国艺术之美。故填：多亏了张，人们才能有机会欣赏中国艺术之美。
71．例文
How to Be a Better Student
Last week, a heated discussion on “How to be a better student” was held in Runxin Forum. Here are some ways to be a better student.
First, we should learn from mistakes and create an interest in what you learn. Second, we should be ready to help others and be sharing, caring, and understanding. Third, we should do sports and develop healthy eating habits. Finally, learning to relax is also of great importance. When we have problems, we can talk to our parents and friends. It’s bad to push ourselves too hard.
To be a better student is not so difficult. If you follow the above advice, we will make it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出对“如何成为一个更好的学生”的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习、人际交往、健康等”几个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①learn from mistakes从错误中学习
②be ready to do sth准备好做某事
③develop healthy eating habits养成健康的饮食习惯
④push ourselves too hard把自己逼得太紧
[高分句型]
①When we have problems, we can talk to our parents and friends.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②First, we should learn from mistakes and create an interest in what you learn.（what引导的宾语从句）
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