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河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024七年级上学期期中英语试题(含解析)

河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—________
—They’re books.
A.Are these English books B.Are those English books
C.How do you spell it D.What’re these in English
2.—________, Tom. Is this your book
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ________.
A.Excuse me; Jack B.Sorry; Jack’s C.Excuse me; Jack’s D.Sorry; Jack
3.I have an ________ and five ________ in my pencil box.
A.eraser; pencils B.erasers; pencil C.erasers; pencils D.eraser; pencil
4.Please call Mary ________ 687-8068.
A.at B.to C.in D.for
5.— Is this your pencil
— ________ It’s Bob’s.
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, it is. C.No, he isn’t. D.No, it isn’t.
6.发生火灾时,我们应该拨打________。
A.one two zero B.one one nine C.one one zero D.one two two
7.Tom’s room isn’t ________. His books are everywhere.
A.big B.easy C.tidy D.small
8.—Is the girl your ________
—Yes. She is my father’s sister.
A.sister B.cousin C.father D.aunt
9.I have two friends, Lily ________ Lucy. ________ I don’t know their telephone numbers.
A.and; And B.and; But C.but; And D.but; But
10.—Can you ________ this word
—Sure. S-U-P-E-R, super!
A.say B.see C.spell D.read
二、完形填空
Hi, boys and girls! Nice to 11 you! My name is Bob. I am 12 Beijing. It’s a picture of my room. In the picture, you can see everything in my room is 13 because I like blue. Look, this is my blue hat. It’s on the sofa. This is my blue bookcase. It’s very nice. There are many books, some CDs 14 an English-Chinese dictionary in it. Where is my 15 Oh, it’s on the desk. These are my chairs and they are blue, 16 . Where are my family photos They 17 on the sofa. Where is the blue cup I can’t 18 it. 19 you help me Oh, it’s on 20 bed.
11.A.thank B.look C.excuse D.meet
12.A.on B.at C.in D.of
13.A.blue B.purple C.red D.yellow
14.A.or B.and C.but D.so
15.A.bed B.table C.computer D.sofa
16.A.no B.too C.not D.always
17.A.are B.have C.can D.is
18.A.lose B.take C.get D.find
19.A.Do B.Are C.Can D.Does
20.A.mine B.my C.me D.I
三、阅读单选
First name: Jack Last name: Smith Age: 11 phone number: 289-4567 Favorite thing: a black watch Family members: father, mother, sister
First name: Paul Last name: Brown Age: 12 phone number: 681-5698 Favorite thing: a white toy car Family members: father, mother, two sisters
First name: Alice Last name: Smith Age: 11 phone number: 567-4598 Favorite thing: a purple jacket Family members: grandpa, parents, brother
First name: Tessa Last name: Miller Age: 12 phone number: 820-6789 Favorite thing: a blue schoolbag Family members: grandparents, parents, brother
21.Smith is ______ last name.
A.Jack’s B.Jack and Alice’s C.Alice’s D.Tessa’s
22.Paul’s telephone number is ______.
A.two, eight, nine, four, five, six, seven B.five, six, seven, four, five, nine, eight
C.eight, two, zero, six, seven, eight, nine D.six, eight, one, five, six, nine, eight
23.From the table (表格), we can know ______.
A.Jack and Paul are 11 B.the red jacket is Alice’s
C.Tessa’s schoolbag is blue D.Paul has a brother
Lost and Found
Found: Is this your book Please call John at 495-3456. Found: Is that your backpack Please call Mary at 476-5939. Lost: My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.
Lost: My school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call me at 487-2349. Found: A set of keys. Please call Lily at 498-2456. Found: A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Lisa at 412-9856.
24.If you lost your keys, you may call ________ to find them.
A.487-2349 B.498-2456 C.412-9856 D.476-5939
25.If you found a pencil case, it may be (可能是) ________.
A.Mike’s B.Lisa’s C.Tom’s D.John’s
26.Lisa found ________ according to (根据) the Lost and Found.
A.a blue and white cat B.a black and white case C.a black backpack D.a black and white cat
I am 13 years old. I am in Sun Middle School. In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me. My little sister is three years old. And she is naughty.
One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s white and brown. I like it very much. I put the pencil box, notebooks, the ID card in my big schoolbag. I want to take my new schoolbag and go to school with my classmates. But this morning, I found my pencil box, notebooks and my ID card are everywhere after breakfast. And we can’t find Amy. We lost her.
“Amy, where are you Amy, Amy...” my parents ask.
“Amy, where are you Amy, Amy...” my grandparents ask.
“Amy, where are you Amy, Amy...” I ask.
“Call 110.” Mom says.
“I am here. I am here,” Amy says. “I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.”
27.How many people are there in the family
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
28.What does the underlined word “naughty” mean (意思是)
A.轻松的 B.淘气的 C.困难的 D.幸福的
29.What can we know from the passage (文章)
A.My little sister has a big schoolbag. B.I have a happy day.
C.The schoolbag is brown and white. D.I can’t find my schoolbag after breakfast.
30.Where is Amy
A.At school. B.Under the table. C.In the park. D.In the schoolbag.
Do you know English people’s family names Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean (意思是) Where are family names from
First, some family names are from the place of people’s homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or River, because they live near the wood or river. Second, family names are from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of Jack.
31.Some family names come from the place of ________.
A.people’s homes B.people’s dreams
C.people’s schools D.people’s jobs
32.If a man lives near a long river, what may his family name be
A.Water B.Wood C.River D.Hill
33.If you hear the family name “Stevenson”, you will know that he may be the son of ________.
A.Jack B.Steven C.Stephen D.Cook
34.How many kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到)
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
35.What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A.Hill and Lake B.Family Names in English countries
C.Names and places D.Names and jobs
四、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成各题。
I’m a girl. My name is Jenny. I’m in Shanghai with my family. I like drawing (画画) . Look at my pencils. They are red, green, brown, orange and yellow. My favorite (最喜欢的) colors are blue and yellow. I draw pictures with my pencils. I color the room and the bookcase blue. I color the table yellow.
I have two friends in China. They are Li Ming and Liu Qian. Li Ming is in No. 12 Middle School. He likes reading (阅读) . He often goes to the library. Black is his favorite color. Look! He’ s in a black jacket. His computer and watch are black, too. Liu Qian is a girl. She likes music (音乐) . The player on the desk is hers. And the CDs are hers, too.
1 题完成句子;2, 3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Jenny colors the yellow.
37.Where does Li Ming often go
.
38.What color is Li Ming’ s watch
.
39. .
40. .
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello! My 41 (one) name is Anna and my last name is Miller. I 42 (be) an American girl. Welcome to my room. What is that 43 the wall It is a nice photo 44 my family. The girl in purple is me. 45 (that) are my parents. You can see a white desk. On the desk, you can see 46 clock and two radios. You can see a red chair, too. On the chair, you can see a blue cup. It is not my cup. It is my 47 (sister). Where is my schoolbag Look! It is on the sofa. What’s in my schoolbag Some books, two 48 (dictionary) and a pencil box are in it. Here is a baseball, 49 it isn’t my baseball. I find 50 in the library.
六、将所给单词连成句子
51.must, it, you, find
.
52.my, this, friend, Kate, is
.
53.have, nice, a, day (!)
!
54.last, is, your, what, name

55.do, you, how, it, spell

七、材料作文
56.请根据下面表格中的提示内容写一篇英语短文来介绍你的好朋友。
名字 Kate Brown
年龄 13
学校 一中
电话号码 654-7326
家庭成员 爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和自己
房间内物品 飞机模型 夹克
颜色 白色 紫色
位置 在书柜里 在沙发上
要求:
(1)表达正确,语句通顺;
(2)包括表格中所有内容,并可适当发挥;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(4)60词左右。
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参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——这些用英语怎么说?——它们是书。
考查疑问句。Are these English books这些是英语书吗;Are those English books那些是英语书吗;How do you spell it你怎么拼写它;What’re these in English这些用英语怎么说。根据“They’re books”可知,这是一个特殊疑问句,且是用what引导特殊疑问句,故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,汤姆。这是你的书吗?——不,它不是。我认为它是杰克的。
考查情景交际以及名词所有格。根据“Tom...”可知此处是对自己的失礼之处表示歉意,用excuse me,排除BD;根据“it’s...”可知这本书是杰克的,用名词所有格。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:我的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和五支铅笔。
考查名词单复数。eraser橡皮,单数,复数是erasers;pencil铅笔,单数,复数是pencils。第一空前是an,名词用单数;第二空前是five,名词用复数。故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:请拨687-8068给玛丽打电话。
考查介词辨析。at提供电话号码时用;to朝,向;in在……里面;for为了。“call sb. at +电话号码”意为“拨……给某人打电话”,是固定搭配。故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:——这是你的铅笔吗?——不,不是。这是鲍勃的。
考查一般疑问句。Yes, he is是的,他是;Yes, it is是的,它是;No, he isn’t不,他不是;No, it isn’t不,它不是。根据上文“your pencil”可知,此处是在对物品进行提问,故回答应用it,A、C选项可排除。根据下文“It’s Bob’s”可知,此处是否定回答。故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:发生火灾时,我们应该拨打119。
考查常识。one two zero120;one one nine119;one one zero110;one two two122。根据常识可知,发生火灾时,我们应该拨打119。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:汤姆的房间不整洁。他的书到处都是。
考查形容词辨析。big大的;easy容易的;tidy整洁的;small小的。根据“His books are everywhere.”可知,此处指房间不整洁。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:——那个女孩是你的姑姑吗?——是的。她是我父亲的妹妹。
考查名词辨析。sister姐姐;cousin堂兄;father父亲;aunt姑姑。根据“She is my father’s sister.”可知父亲的妹妹是自己的姑姑,故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:我有两个朋友,莉莉和露西。但我不知道他们的电话号码。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是。根据前句“I have two friends,”可知,应是莉莉和露西,故空一应用and“和”;分析前后句句意可知,空二表示转折,故应用but“但是”。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你能拼写这个词吗?——当然。S-U-P-E-R,super!
考查动词辨析。say说;see看见;spell拼写;read阅读。根据答语“S-U-P-E-R, super!”可知,空处应用spell,拼写。故选C。
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文介绍了Bob的房间的物品情况。
11.句意:很高兴见到你!
thank感谢;look看起来;excuse原谅;meet遇见。根据“Nice to...you!”可知,此处是句型nice to meet you,故选D。
12.句意:我在北京。
on在……上;at在;in在……里面;of……的。根据“Beijing”可知,此处指的是“在北京”,大地点前用介词in,故选C。
13.句意:在照片中,你可以看到我房间里的一切都是蓝色的,因为我喜欢蓝色。
blue蓝色;purple紫色;red红色;yellow黄色的。根据“because I like blue.”可知,此处指的是“蓝色”,故选A。
14.句意:里面有很多书,一些光盘和一本英汉词典。
or或者;and和;but但是;so因此。空处表示并列,应用and连接,故选B。
15.句意:我的电脑在哪里?
bed床;table桌子;computer电脑;sofa沙发。根据“Oh, it’s on the desk.”可知,能够放在桌子上的是电脑,故选C。
16.句意:这些是我的椅子,它们也是蓝色的。
no不;too也;not不是;always总是。根据“you can see everything in my room is...because I like blue.”以及“These are my chairs and they are blue”可知,此处表示“也”,应用too,故选B。
17.句意:它们在沙发上。
are是,be动词复数形式;have有;can能;is是,be动词单数形式。根据“They...on the sofa”可知,此处表示状态,应用be动词,主语是复数,be动词用are,故选A。
18.句意:我找不到了。
lose丢失;take拿;get得到;find找到。根据“Where is the blue cup...you help me ”可知,此处说的是“找不到了”,故选D。
19.句意:你能帮我吗?
Do一般现在时的助动词;Are是;Can能;Does一般现在时的助动词。根据“you help me ”及语境可知,此处是请求对方的帮助,应用can,故选C。
20.句意:哦,它在我的床上。
mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格;I我,主格。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故选B。
21.B 22.D 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了Jack,Paul,Alice和Tessa四位学生的基本信息。
21.细节理解题。根据第一栏“First name: Jack; Last name: Smith”和第三栏“First name: Alice; Last name: Smith”的名字信息可知,Jack和Alice的姓是Smith。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“First name: Paul; Last name: Brown; Age: 12; phone number: 681-5698”可知,Paul的电话号码为681-5698,其对应的英文表达为“six, eight, one, five, six, nine, eight”。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据第四栏关于Tessa的信息介绍“Favorite thing: a blue schoolbag”可知,Tessa的书包是蓝色的。故选C。
24.B 25.C 26.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些失物招领处的信息。
24.细节理解题。根据“Found:A set of keys. Please call Lily at 498-2456.”可知,如果你的钥匙掉了,你可以打498-2456。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“Lost:My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.”可知,如果你捡到了一个铅笔盒,可能是汤姆的。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“Found:A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Lisa at 412-9856.”可知,丽萨捡到了一只黑白相间的猫。故选D。
27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的妹妹艾米非常淘气。她藏在作者的书包里,想要和哥哥一起去上学。
27.细节理解题。根据“In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me.”可知,我家里有我的祖父母,我的父母,我妹妹艾米和我,因此一共是六口人,故选C。
28.词句猜测题。根据“ ‘I am here. I am here,’ Amy says. ‘I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.’ ”可知,艾米把自己藏在了书包里,说明她很淘气,naughty表示“淘气的”,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s white and brown. I like it very much.”可知,书包是白色和棕色相间的,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.”可知,艾米在书包里,故选D。
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。
31.细节理解题。根据“First, some family names are from the place of people’s homes.”可知,一些姓来自人们居住的地方。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“In England, people’s family names may be Wood or River, because they live near the wood or river.”可知,在英国,如果人们住在河附近,他们的姓可能是River。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“If you hear the family name ‘Jackson’, you will know that he is the son of Jack.”可知,如果你听到“Jackson”这个姓,你就会知道他是杰克的儿子。同理,Stevenson是Steven的儿子。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段出现的三个序数词First、Second、Third可知,文章一共列举了三种类型的姓。故选B。
35.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要围绕着英国人的姓展开叙述。故选B。
36.table 37.He often goes to the library./The library. 38.It’s black./Black. 39.I have two friends in China. 40.桌子上的播放机是她的。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者詹妮的个人爱好相关情况和她的两个朋友的情况。
36.根据“I color the table yellow.”可知作者把桌子涂成黄色,故填table。
37.根据“Li Ming is in No. 12 Middle School. He likes reading (阅读) . He often goes to the library.”可知李明经常去图书馆,故填He often goes to the library./The library.
38.根据“His computer and watch are black, too.”可知李明的表是黑色的。故填It’s black./Black.
39.根据“They are Li Ming and Liu Qian ... hers, too.”可知本段都是介绍作者的两个朋友的情况,故填I have two friends in China.
40.the player“播放器”;on the desk“在桌子上”,作定语,修饰the player;is“是”,作谓语;hers“她的”,作表语。故填:桌子上的播放机是她的。
41.first 42.am 43.on 44.of 45.Those 46.a 47.sister’s 48.dictionaries 49.but 50.it
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章中安娜米勒介绍了自己房间各种物品的摆放情况。
41.句意:我的名字是安娜,我的姓是米勒。固定表达first name“名”。故填first 。
42.句意:我是一个美国女孩。主语是“I”,该句是一般现在时,设空处缺谓语。故填am。
43.句意:墙上的那个是什么?根据“the wall”可知是on the wall“在墙上”。故填on。
44.句意:这是一张很好的全家福。设空处与后文的my family构成of所有格,photo of my family“全家福”。故填of。
45.句意:那是我的父母。根据“are”以及备选词“that”可知要用复数形式,首字母需大写。故填Those。
46.句意:在桌子上,你可以看到一个钟和两台收音机。clock为可数名词单数,且是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
47.句意:这是我姐姐的。设空处后没有名词,因此填名词所有格形式,指的是“姐姐的”。故填sister’s。
48.句意:里面有一些书,两本字典和一个铅笔盒。two接可数名词复数形式,dictionary“字典”。故填dictionaries。
49.句意:这里有一个棒球,但它不是我的棒球。根据“it isn’t my baseball”可知语境发生了转折,因此填转折连词but。故填but。
50.句意:我在图书馆找到的。设空处指的是上文提到的“baseball”,同类同物,用it。故填it。
51.You must find it
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是you,情态动词must后加动词原形find;宾语是it。故填You must find it“你必须要找到它”。
52.This is my friend Kate
【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是陈述句,主语是this,系动词是is,表语是my friend Kate,故答案为:This is my friend Kate“这是我的朋友凯特”。
53.Have a nice day
【详解】根据所给单词可判断,该句为祈使句,以动词原形have开头,a nice day作宾语,故填Have a nice day“祝你度过愉快的一天”
54.What is your last name
【详解】根据标点符号和提示词可知,本句为what引导的特殊疑问句,其结构为“what+谓语+主语”。What放句首首字母大写;is作谓语;your last name,作表语。故填What is your last name“你姓什么”。
55.How do you spell it
【详解】分析所给英文及标点符号,可知此句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词是how;助动词是do;主语是you;动词原形是spell;it作宾语。故填How do you spell it“你如何拼写它”。
56.例文:
Hello, I’m Lucy. I have a good friend. She is a nice girl. Her name is Kate Brown. She is 13 years old. She is in No.1 Middle School. Red is her favorite color. So she has a red telephone. Her phone number is 654-7326. Four people are in her family. They are her parents, her sister and her. Her father and mother are teachers. Her sister is a student. Kate has a nice room. Her white model plane is in the bookcase and her purple jacket is on the sofa. It’s very tidy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”的内容,可适当再添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“打招呼”引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“姓名、年龄、学校、喜欢的颜色、家庭成员、房间内物品的摆放”等几个方面具体介绍。
第三步,书写结语。表达“对房间”的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①her favorite color 她最喜欢的颜色
②phone number 电话号码
③on the sofa 在沙发上
[高分句型]
①She is 13 years old.(基数词+years old,表达年龄)
② Her white model plane is in the bookcase and her purple jacket is on the sofa.(并列连词and的运用)
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