浙江省杭州西湖区两校2023-2024八年级上学期期中学习能力检查英语试题(含解析)

浙江省杭州西湖区两校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中学习能力检查英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
A four-day trip to Bali, Indonesia
Prices: adults (成人): 5,000; children: ￥4,000 All for: A round-trip (往) plane ticket from Hangzhou to Bali. The bus around Bali. A great guide.
Places to visit
▲Temples (庙宇)： Pura Taman Ayun is an old temple with trees and flowers. Pura Ulun Danu Bratan is a big temple and you can see a nice lake there. Tanah Lot Temple is a temple on a large rock (岩石). It’s a good place for you to see the sun in the late afternoon. ▲Villages: Celuck Village is famous for handicrafts (手工艺品). MAS Village is a wood carving (木雕) center and there are many great artists. ▲Lake Batur: It’s a big lake with many beautiful things to see.
Want to take a great trip to Bali Here is our information: Tel.: 478-3695 Office hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 am-5:00 pm Saturday: 9: 00 am-6:00 pm
1．If Mr and Mrs White decide to go to Bali with their 6-year-old son from Hangzhou, how much should they pay
A．￥9,000. B．￥10,000 C．￥14,000. D．￥15,000.
2．If you want to learn more information, you can call at_______.
A．8:00 on Monday morning
B．4:00 on Tuesday afternoon
C．7: 00 on Saturday afternoon
D．10:00 on Sunday morning
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．If you take the trip to Bali, you won't need to pay for your meals every day.
B．If you leave for Bali on July 5, you will come back on July 11.
C．Visitors can enjoy the sun in the morning at Tanah Lot Temple.
D．If you take the trip to Bali, you will visit at least six places.
School was out, and the Johnson family were getting ready to take their summer trip to Lake Horizon. Betsy and her brother Bruce were excited, but their parents were not.
“I wonder why Mom and Dad are not excited,” Betsy said to Bruce. “I heard them talking last night. They said repairing (修补) the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money.” said Bruce.
The next day, Bruce got up early. He said to Betsy, “It’s time for us to do things for them. We can help paint the cabin. Then it won’t look so bad, and we can save some money.” Betsy thought it was great and they told their parents about the plan. “_____▲_____” said Dad. “We can plant some flowers, too,” said Mom.
That night, they bought some things they would need. The next morning, they left for the cabin early and arrived there before lunch. They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room. Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin. Finally, the cabin looked so much better because of their two days’ hard work.
Our parents always love us, do things for us but never complain (抱怨). When the time comes for us to help our parents, try our best.
4．Which can be probably put in the blank in Paragraph 3
A．Sounds good. B．That’s boring.
C．How come D．Why is that
5．Which of the following is the RIGHT order
①They bought some things they needed.
②They painted their cabin by themselves.
③The parents talked about repairing the cabin.
④They planted some flowers in front of the cabin.
A．①③④② B．①③②④ C．③①②④ D．③①④②
6．How might everyone feel at the end of the story
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Bored.
7．What can we learn from the text
A．It’s important to plan some fun summer trips with family.
B．Kids should always do what their parents tell them to do.
C．Showing love and helping parents are really important.
D．Repairing old cabins can be a quite boring family activity.
Monday, January 21st I’m a virus for the common cold. It has been a long time from when I infected (感染) people last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day. His name is Sam. I waited on his desk, and when he touched the desk. I jumped on his hand. Unluckily, Sam didn’t touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I’m full of soap.
Tuesday, January 22nd This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam’s best friend, Bill. Unluckily, the mucus (粘液) in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me, when Bill talked to Sam, he sneezed. I knew that would send me right into Sam’s face! However, Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue (纸巾)， and Bill sneezed into that! Infecting people is harder than I thought.
Wednesday, January 23rd I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It’s difficult to give him a cold! So I have to move to another school.
8．In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we most probably find the text
A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Language. D．Health.
9．What does the underline word “sneezed” probably mean
A．Got something out of the nose.
B．Bought something for the mouth.
C．Drew something for the nose.
D．Chose something for the mouth.
10．Why did the virus find it difficult to infect Sam on Wednesday
A．Sam gave tissues to his classmates.
B．Sam washed his hands very often.
C．Sam didn’t like to touch his head.
D．Sam had a very strong body.
11．What does the writer try to tell us
A．Viruses will feel happy, sad and angry just as people do.
B．We should be friendly when other people around you are ill.
C．Good habits can keep our body away from viruses.
D．Many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools.
In the sea there are many islands(岛). In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them “coral(珊瑚) islands”. A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.
If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes(洞) in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last, it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth(土壤). Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds(种子) to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson Can you think what the lesson is
12．What can we know from the text
A．A coral island looks like a round lake.
B．You may see flowers in the lake in the coral island.
C．There are sea animals in the holes in the corals.
D．A coral island can be built in a few months.
13．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The hole. B．The coral.
C．The sea animal. D．The water.
14．How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands
A．The wind and birds brought them there.
B．The sea and wind brought them there.
C．People brought them there.
D．Fish brought them there.
15．Which is the best title for the text
A．Caring for the Coral
B．The Life of Sea Animals
C．Building Coral Islands
D．Planting Trees on Islands
二、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并按要求回答5题。
A．Women in Fashion B．Fun Time with Student Helpers C． Get One Million Dollars D．Daily Talk Show E. China’s Got Talent
16．
It’s a game show. It’s the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together!
17．
That is a very popular program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop, cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It’s a good idea for the housewives to watch it when preparing lunch.
18．
If children have any problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school.
19．
Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him talking with others in his talk show, especially the young office people.
20．Among these five TV shows, which one do you expect to watch Why （20词以内）
三、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park your car in front of the shop.
B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. 21
A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.
B: 22
A: About two kilometers.
B: Thanks. 23
A: You can use the guide map in your car. 24
B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me
A: 25 All right, it’s OK now.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
A．It will take you there.
B．Can you tell me the way there
C．I really can’t find a place to park my car.
D．How far is it from here
E．The road is too busy.
F．Well, you can do it like this.
四、完形填空
That day was my daughter Anna’s fifth birthday. On the way home from a trip, she asked if we could 26 some cupcakes.
At the store, when I was choosing cupcakes, I heard Anna say, “Hi, 27 ! It’s my birthday today!” “Hello, little girl! How old are you today ” The old man answered.
The 28 talked for a few minutes. Then the man wished 29 a happy birthday and went away.
After a few 30 , Anna asked me, “Can I take a 31 with the old man for my birthday, mum ” I was a little surprised but agreed.
We 32 the man soon. I said to him, “ 33 , sir, this is Anna. Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”
“Of course.” He looked so 34 .
That was a great photo. I asked his 35 , and he told us to call him Dan. I thanked Mr Dan for spending a bit of his day with us. He said, “I should 36 thank you. I live all alone and I really 37 to talk with someone.” He turned to my daughter. “You’ve made me so happy, Miss Anna.”
That day Anna and I 38 to see Mr Dan every week. Now Anna asks about Mr Dan every day. She 39 him. She wants to know if he is lonely or cold. She wants him to feel loved.
Mr Dan thinks about Anna, too. During our last 40 , he said to me, “I slept very badly every night after my wife died. It’s Anna who has helped me.”
26．A．cut B．make C．buy D．sell
27．A．Dad B．Mum C．Grandpa D．Grandma
28．A．one B．two C．three D．five
29．A．me B．her C．you D．him
30．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
31．A．place B．photo C．trip D．break
32．A．left B．walked C．found D．watched
33．A．Excuse me B．I’m sorry C．Good idea D．You’re welcome
34．A．bored B．happy C．sad D．busy
35．A．age B．number C．name D．address
36．A．ever B．too C．only D．also
37．A．wait B．write C．plan D．need
38．A．remembered B．decided C．seemed D．forgot
39．A．makes up B．finds out C．worries about D．brings out
40．A．movie B．game C．lesson D．visit
五、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
as long as, die, almost, fresh, careful
41．My grandma likes climbing the mountains to enjoy the air and sunshine.
42．If we want to learn better, we need to listen to the teachers .
43．Frank played computer games for five hours every day. It’s bad for his eyes.
44．Old habits hard.
45．We can go to a good high school we work hard.
六、根据汉语提示填空
46．Andy practiced hardest among us and he (赢得) first prize in the competition.
47．It’s hard to go (任何地方) without maps in a new place.
48．Bill has to stay at home all day. He feels so (无聊的).
49．She got surprised when she heard the (新闻).
50．Jim is good at telling (玩笑), he always makes us laugh.
七、根据首字母填空
51．Town Cinema is the c to my home in our town. Let’s walk there.
52．A junk food tastes good, you’d better eat it as little as possible.
53．Hangzhou is getting more and more f because of the 19th Asian Games.
54．Exercise s as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends as you play together.
55．I'm so tired that I can h keep my eyes open.
八、语法填空
阅读下面材料，根据短文内容在空白处填入适当单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
When I was young, I liked to do voluntary (志愿) work. Once I gave out water to the runners in a competition in our city. I was happy to see them passing by and 56 (quick) taking a bottle of water. Seeing them, I thought maybe I could play a role 57 the competition, too! Then the next year I joined in the competition with a few 58 (friend), and I just hoped I could finish the race.
It was very hot on 59 day of the competition. After running for about 5 miles, I was so tired 60 I decided I would never do this again. The first 5 miles was pretty hard to me. I jogged (慢跑) and walked. At times, I didn’t know if I could finish.
Near the end, a 70-year-old man appeared. He ran very fast. I 61 (feel) a little embarrassed (尴尬的). I was about 50 years 62 (young) than him, but I couldn’t even keep up with him. At that time, I knew that I should never give up. Then I tried my best 63 (run) faster. Finally, as I reached the end, I was happy that I made 64 (me) successful. The old man set a good example to me. I didn’t regret (后悔) having this experience 65 I learned a lot from that competition.
九、电子邮件
66．假设你是Peck，以下是你的英国朋友Tony发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容和图表给他回一封邮件。
Hi, Peck, Thank you for sending me the beautiful postcards about Beijing. I like them very much. And I’m really interested in your vacation. Can you tell me something more about it By the way, what free time activities do you do to relax yourself after the exams Do you like to watch TV or do exercise Hope to get your reply soon! Yours, Tony
要求：
1.回信需包含以上导图中所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、适当拓展；
2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；
3.词数：100词左右。
Dear Tony,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peck
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D
【导语】本文是一则广告。主要介绍了印度尼西亚巴厘岛的四天之旅的相关的信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Prices: adults（成人）: ￥5, 000, children: ￥4, 000”可知，一共花费5, 000*2+4, 000=14, 000。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Office hours：Monday—Friday:9:00 am—5:00 pm; Saturday:9:00 am—6：00 pm”可知，B项“星期二下午四点”符合。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Pura Taman Ayun, Pura Ulun Danu Bratan, Tanah Lot Temple, Celuck Village, MAS Village, Lake Batur”可知一共可以参观六个地方，D项正确。故选D。
4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两个孩子为了帮助自己的父母而尝试自己修理粉刷小木屋的故事。
4．推理判断题。根据“Betsy thought it was great and they told their parents about the plan.”及“‘We can plant some flowers, too,’ said Mom.”可知，此处爸爸同意这个计划。A项“听起来很好”符合语境，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They said repairing (修补) the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money.”可知，父母讨论了修理小木屋的事，对应③；根据第四段中的“That night, they bought some things they would need.”可知，他们买了一些他们需要的东西，对应①；根据第四段中的“They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room.”可知，他们自己粉刷了小木屋，对应②；根据第四段中的“Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin.”可知，他们在小木屋前种了一些花，对应④。所以正确的顺序是③①②④，故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据“Finally, the cabin looked so much better because of their two days’ hard work.”及文章内容可知，在大家的努力下，小木屋更漂亮了，由此可推知，他们应该很开心，故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据“Our parents always love us, do things for us but never complain (抱怨). When the time comes for us to help our parents, try our best.”及全文内容可知，本文讲述了两个孩子帮助父母修理粉刷小木屋的故事，表达了对父母的爱。C项“表达爱和帮助父母真的很重要”符合语境，故选C。
8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。病毒以日记的方式，讲述它想感染人类，但是它的目标——萨姆一直都很注意卫生，所以这个病毒的计划失败了，转移到另一个学校寻找下一个目标。
8．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了病毒以日记的方式，讲述它想感染人类，但是它的目标——萨姆一直都很注意卫生，所以这个病毒的计划失败了，转移到另一个学校寻找下一个目标的故事，推测应该出自报纸的健康板块，故选D。
9．词句猜测题。根据“I thought it was over for me, when Bill talked to Sam, he sneezed. I knew that would send me right into Sam’s face!”可知，此处指当比尔和山姆说话时，他打了个喷嚏，猜测sneezed意为“打喷嚏”，故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing.”可知，周三山姆洗了五次手，从来没有碰过他的脸！他还把纸巾送给班上每一个打喷嚏的学生。所以病毒很难感染他，故选B。
11．主旨大意题。本文讲述了病毒以日记的方式，讲述它想感染人类，但是它的目标——萨姆一直都很注意卫生，所以这个病毒的计划失败了，转移到另一个学校寻找下一个目标。所以作者告诉我们好的习惯可以使我们的身体远离病毒。故选C。
12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了珊瑚岛的生存环境，外形以及它是如何形成的。通过珊瑚岛的形成告诉我们：这些工人们虽然渺小，但是经过多年的努力与坚持，也能成就大事。
12．细节理解题。根据“If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes(洞) in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived.”可知，珊瑚洞里有海洋动物。故选C。
13．词义猜测题。根据“Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last , it grew out of the water.”可知，珊瑚越长越高，最后珊瑚长出了水面，所以此处it指的是珊瑚。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds(种子) to the island.”可知，大海和风把种子带到珊瑚岛。故选A。
15．标题归纳题。根据“So you see, these islands were built little by little.”可知，整篇文章主要介绍了珊瑚岛的景观和形成过程。故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．Fun Time with Student Helpers. Because it’s meaningful and educational, I can get useful advice from it.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了五档电视节目，以及四档电视节目的内容以及播出时间。
16．根据下文“It’s a game show. It’s the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together!”可知，下文表示这是一个游戏节目，在这个电视节目中家人们可以一起回答问题并赢得奖金，可推测空处应是关于获得奖金的游戏节目，C选项“获得一百万美元”符合语境。故选C。
17．根据下文“That is a very popular program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop, cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It’s a good idea for the housewives to watch it when preparing lunch.”可知，下文表示这个电视节目能告诉家主妇如何着装、行动、购物、做饭以及让家庭变得更美好，很适合家庭主妇在准备午饭时看，可推测空处应是关于女人的节目，A选项“时尚女人”符合语境。故选A。
18．根据下文“If children have any problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school.”可知，下文表示如果孩子们有任何问题，他们可以写信给经验丰富的老师，他们会在节目中回答他们的问题，放学后孩子们可以从节目中得到家庭作业方面的帮助，可推测空处应是关于帮助学生的节目，B选项“与学生助手共度欢乐时光”符合语境。故选B。
19．根据下文“Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him talking with others in his talk show, especially the young office people.”可知，下文表示Huffman先生是个老主持人，他有时严肃，有时风趣，每个人都喜欢听他在他的脱口秀节目中与他人交谈，可推测空处应是关于脱口秀的节目，D选项“每日脱口秀”符合语境。故选D。
20．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Fun Time with Student Helpers. Because it’s meaningful and educational, I can get useful advice from it.
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．F
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是A向B介绍了停车场的位置、从商店到停车场的距离和路线。
21．根据“It’s my first time to drive alone.”和下文“There is a car park near the supermarket.”可知，B第一次独自开车，所以不知道在哪停车，下文A告诉B哪里有停车场。所以选项C“我真的找不到地方停车。”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“About two kilometers.”可知，此处是问距离。选项D“离这儿有多远 ”符合语境。故选D。
23．根据“You can use the guide map in your car.”可知，此处是问路。选项B“你能告诉我去那儿的路吗 ”符合语境。故选B。
24．根据“You can use the guide map in your car. ”和下文“But I don’t know how to use it!”可知，此处A建议B使用导航地图，但是B不会使用导航地图。选项A“导航地图会把你带到那里。”符合语境，这里的it指的是导航地图。故选A。
25．根据“Can you help me ”和下文“All right, it’s OK now.”可知，此处B寻求帮助如何使用地图，A给予了帮助。选项F“你可以这样做。”符合语境。故选F。
26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是作者和她的女儿安娜与一位独居老人丹先生之间发生的故事。
26．句意：在旅行回家的路上，她问我们是否可以买一些纸杯蛋糕。
cut切；make制造；buy买；sell卖。根据上文“That day was my daughter Anna’s fifth birthday.”可知，那天是作者女儿5岁生日，可推测此处是她问我们是否可以买一些纸杯蛋糕。故选C。
27．句意：嗨，爷爷！
Dad爸爸；Mum妈妈；Grandpa爷爷；Grandma奶奶。根据下文“The old man answered.”可知，老人为男性，可推测此处是嗨，爷爷。故选C。
28．句意：这两人谈了几分钟。
one一个；two两个；three三个；five五个。根据上文“...I heard Anna say,...The old man answered.”可知，此处是这两人谈了几分钟。故选B。
29．句意：然后那个男人祝她生日快乐就走了。
me我；her她；you你/你们；him他。根据上文“...I heard Anna say, ‘Hi,...! It’s my birthday today!’ ‘Hello, little girl! How old are you today ’ The old man answered.”可知，作者女儿告诉老人自己今天过生日，可推测此处是然后那个男人祝她生日快乐就走了，安娜为女性，人称代词宾格her“她”符合语境。故选B。
30．句意：几分钟后，安娜问我……
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据下文“‘...Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ’ ‘Of course.’”可知，安娜她们很快找到老人，并跟他合影了，可推测此处是几分钟后。故选A。
31．句意：妈妈，我能和老人合影庆祝我的生日吗？
place地方；photo照片；trip旅行；break休息。根据下文“Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”可知，妈妈询问老人是否可以和她女儿安娜合影，可推测此处是安娜要和老人合照。故选B。
32．句意：我们很快就找到了那个人。
left离开；walked散步；found找到；watched观看。根据下文“Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”可知，很快就找到了那个人。故选C。
33．句意：打扰一下，先生，这是安娜。
Excuse me打扰一下；I’m sorry对不起；Good idea好主意；You’re welcome不客气。根据下文“Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”可知，妈妈询问老人是否可以和她女儿安娜合影，可推测此处是打扰一下，先生。故选A。
34．句意：“当然。”他看起来很高兴。
bored无聊的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；busy忙碌的。根据上文“Of course.”可知，老人表示当然可以，可推测此处是他看起来很高兴。故选B。
35．句意：我问他的名字，他告诉我们叫他丹。
age年龄；number号码；name名字；address地址。根据下文“...and he told us to call him Dan.”可知，他告诉我们叫他丹，可推测此处是我问他的名字。故选C。
36．句意：我也应该感谢你们。
ever曾经；too也，用于逗号后，常位于句末；only仅；also也，通常在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。根据上文“I thanked Mr Dan for spending a bit of his day with us.”可知，我对丹先生表示感谢，可推测此处是丹先生也向我们表示感谢，即我也应该感谢你们，情态动词should和实义动词thank之间应用also。故选D。
37．句意：我一个人住，我真的需要和别人交谈。
wait等待；write写；plan计划；need需要。根据“I live all alone and I really...to talk with someone.”可知，丹先生表示自己一个人住，可推测此处是我真的需要和别人交谈。故选D。
38．句意：那天，安娜和我决定每周去见丹先生。
remembered记住；decided决定；seemed似乎；forgot忘记。根据下文“She wants him to feel loved.”可知，女儿安娜想要丹先生感觉到被爱，可推测此处是安娜和我决定每周去见丹先生。故选B。
39．句意：她担心他。
makes up组成；finds out找出；worries about担心；brings out出版。根据上文“Now Anna asks about Mr Dan every day.”可知，现在安娜每天都询问丹先生的情况，可推测此处是她担心他。故选C。
40．句意：在我们上次拜访时，他对我说……
movie电影；game游戏；lesson课程；visit拜访。根据“During our last,...he said to me,...”可知，丹先生向我们说了他自己的事情，可推测此处是在我们上次拜访时。故选D。
41．fresh 42．carefully 43．almost 44．die 45．as long as
【解析】41．句意：我奶奶喜欢爬山，享受清新的空气和阳光。根据“enjoy the...air and sunshine”可知，此处作定语修饰air，备选词fresh“清新的”符合语境，故填fresh。
42．句意：如果我们想学得更好，我们需要认真听老师讲课。根据“we need to listen to the teachers...”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，表示“认真听讲”，carefully“认真地”符合语境，故填carefully。
43．句意：弗兰克每天几乎玩五个小时的电脑游戏。这对他的眼睛不好。根据“Frank played computer games for...five hours every day.”可知，每天几乎玩五个小时的电脑游戏，almost“几乎”符合语境，故填almost。
44．句意：旧习难改。根据“Old habits...hard.”可知，旧习难改，die“消失”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填die。
45．句意：只要我们努力学习，我们就能上一所好的高中。“we work hard”是“We can go to a good high school”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故填as long as。
46．won
【详解】句意：安迪在我们当中练得最刻苦，他在比赛中获得了第一名。win“赢得”，根据“practiced”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。
47．anywhere
【详解】句意：在一个新地方没有地图去任何地方都是困难难的。anywhere“在任何地方”，副词，置于go后作地点状语。故填anywhere。
48．bored
【详解】句意：比尔不得不整天待在家里。他觉得很无聊。根据“Bill has to stay at home all day.”和汉语提示，可知此处应填形容词无聊的，并且句子主语是he，sb. feels bored.表示“某人感觉很无聊”。故填bored。
49．news
【详解】句意：她听到这个新闻时很吃惊。news“新闻”，不可数名词。故填news。
50．jokes
【详解】句意：吉姆擅长讲笑话，他总是逗我们笑。根据“Jim is good at telling...”和汉语提示可知，tell jokes表示“讲笑话”，空处需填名词复数，jokes“笑话”名词复数形式。故填jokes。
51．(c)losest
【详解】句意：城镇电影院离我家最近。让我们步行去那里。根据“Let’s walk there.”及首字母提示及语境可知，应是：离城镇电影院近，“近的”对应的英文表达是“close”；根据“in our town”及空前的the可知，应用close的最高级closest，故填(c)losest。
52．(A)lthough
【详解】句意：虽然垃圾食品很好吃，但你最好尽量少吃。“junk food tastes good”与“you’d better eat it as little as possible.”是让步关系，结合首字母A可知，用Although引导让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。
53．(f)antastic
【详解】句意：因为第19届亚运会，杭州变得越来越好了。根据“Hangzhou is getting more and more...”和“because of the 19th Asian Games.”以及首字母提示，可知，第19届亚运会使得杭州越来越好了。fantastic，形容词“极好的”。故填(f)antastic。
54．(s)uch
【详解】句意：像运动这样的锻炼很有趣，你可以和朋友花费时间一起玩。根据“Exercise...as playing sports is fun...”及首字母提示可知此处是固定短语such as“例如”，故填(s)uch。
55．hardly
【详解】句意：我累得眼睛都睁不开了。so...that...“如此……以至于”；根据“I'm so tired that I can h... keep my eyes open.”可知是“太累睁不开眼睛”，用否定词“几乎不”故填hardly。
56．quickly 57．in 58．friends 59．the 60．that 61．felt 62．younger 63．to run 64．myself 65．because
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加跑步比赛的事情，最后告诉我们做事情不要轻言放弃。
56．句意：我很高兴看到他们经过并迅速拿了一瓶水。根据“...taking a bottle of water.”和提示词汇可知，现在分词taking前需填副词，作状语，quickly“迅速地”为形容词quick的副词。故填quickly。
57．句意：看到他们，我想也许我也能在比赛中发挥作用！根据“...play a role...the competition...”可知，固定搭配play a role in sth表示“在某事中发挥作用”，空处需填介词，in“在……里”，介词。故填in。
58．句意：第二年，我和几个朋友一起参加了比赛，我只希望能完成比赛。根据“a few”和提示词汇可知，a few后需填可数名词复数，表示“几个……”，friends“朋友”为名词friend的复数形式。故填friends。
59．句意：比赛当天天气很热。根据“It was very hot on...day of the competition.”可知，此处是比赛当天天气热，为特指，名词day前需填定冠词，表特指，the“这个，那个”，定冠词。故填the。
60．句意：跑了大约5英里后，我太累了以至于我决定再也不这样做了。根据“...I was so tired...I decided I would never do this again.”可知，由形容词tired可判定，句子为so...that...引导的结果状语从句，即“so+形容词+that+从句”的结构。故填that。
61．句意：我感到有点尴尬。根据上文“Then the next year I joined in the competition...”和提示词汇可知，第二年我参加了比赛，事情为过去发生的，动词用过去式，felt“感觉到”为动词feel的过去式。故填felt。
62．句意：我大约比他小50岁，但我甚至跟不上他。根据“...than him,”和提示词汇可知，空处需填形容词比较级，younger“更年轻的”为形容词young的比较级。故填younger。
63．句意：然后我尽力跑得更快。根据“Then I tried my best...faster.”和提示词汇可知，固定搭配try one’s best to do sth表示“尽力做某事”，空处需填“动词不定式to+动词原形”，run“跑”，动词。故填to run。
64．句意：最后，当我到达终点时，我很高兴我成功了。根据“...I made...successful.”和提示词汇可知，make oneself+adj表示“使自己……”，空处需填反身代词，myself“我自己”为人称代词宾格me的反身代词。故填myself。
65．句意：我不后悔有这样的经历，因为我从那次比赛中学到了很多。根据“I didn’t regret having this experience...I learned a lot from that competition.”可知，“我不后悔有这样的经历”与“我从那次比赛中学到了很多”之间为因果关系，且后句为原因，空处需填从属连词，表原因，because“因为”，从属连词，表原因。故填because。
66．例文
Dear Tony,
In last summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my family. It was sunny and hot. We went to quite a few places of interest, such as the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden city, etc. The Great Wall was the most interesting place. There were so many visitors that all of them cheered up for each other. After that, I tasted the most delicious food, Beijing Duck. Although I felt kind of tired, I was still excited and happy.
As for my free time activities, I usually watch TV after the exams. I like to watch cartoons, because they are so interesting and funny. They can make me laugh all the time.
Peck
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封回信，介绍你的假期和业余活动；
②时态：介绍假期生活使用“一般过去时”，其他使用“一般现在时态”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍假期生活，业余活动，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍暑假在北京的活动，从和谁一起去的、天气、景点、美食和感受几个方面描述；
第二步，介绍业余活动；
第三步，介绍喜欢看卡通片的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest景点
②kind of有点
[高分句型]
①There were so many visitors that all of them cheered up for each other.（so...that引导的结果状语从句）
②Although I felt kind of tired, I was still excited and happy. （although引导的让步状语从句）
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