卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 1同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.When is the (good) time (visit) your home town
2.If you want to swim there, you should take your (swim) clothes.
3.It's quite cold in Harbin in winter (compare) with many other places.
4.It's a good idea (visit) the Great Wall in spring or autumn because it's not too hot or too cold.
5.Tom, you had better (finish) your homework before eight o'clock.
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
minus, joke, degree, storm, probably,skate, neither, might, thick
6.There will be a heavy this afternoon. Let's go back home right now.
7.The ice on the river is very thick.Let's go .
8.Never mind! I was just with you.
9.I'm afraid you're wrong. It's not the right answer.
10.In winter, the temperature can reach forty degrees in Inner Mongolia.
11.The highest temperature today is only two .
12.Mike isn't here now.He be back home.
13.My brother doesn't like junk food, and me .
14.The plane flew away through the clouds.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )15.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A.from B.among C.in D.between
( )16. Sue is very tired, she doesn't stop studying.
A.Although; but B.But; although C.Although; / D.But; /
( )17.—I you to help her with her maths.
—No problem.I'm glad to help.
A.hope B.let C.wish D.make
( )18. —I am afraid I'm too tired to walk on.
— .I believe you can do it.
A.That's for sure B.I hope so C.Come on D.All right
Ⅳ.完形填空
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.I like spring 19 .Grass and trees turn green in spring.The 20 becomes warm, and the temperature is fine, 21 I can go out with my family or friends.It's more interesting and exciting than going to school.In summer, it's 22 .It usually rains a lot in late July and early August.It is 23 everywhere.When it rains, I have to stay at home.I don't like rainy days.Autumn is 24 the best time in a year.The weather is 25 too hot nor too cold, and the leaves start to turn gold.When winter comes, the temperature always 26 0℃ and -8℃ or even lower. There will be ice on the river and when the ice is 27 enough, I can skate on it.Falling through the ice is dangerous—I'm not 28 .
( )19.A.better B.well C.good D.best
( )20.A.season B.weather C.day D.environment
( )21.A.because B.however C.but D.so
( )22.A.rainy B.cloudy C.snowy D.sunny
( )23.A.wet B.dry C.cold D.cool
( )24.A.nearly B.sometimes C.always D.probably
( )25.A.either B.too C.also D.neither
( )26.A.among B.between C.below D.under
( )27.A.thin B.thick C.quick D.heavy
( )28.A.laughing B.crying C.joking D.shouting
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 2同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It's hard and weather will last for a few days.(snow)
2.It will be with some in the sky tomorrow.(cloud)
3.It might but I don't enjoy days.(rain)
4.The radio says it will be (sun) but may be a little (wind).
5.After the heavy rain, the ground gets much (wet) now than before.
6.In late autumn, people enjoy taking photos of the gold (leaf).
7.Look! There are lots of birds flying in the sky.It may (rain).
8.Don't forget (take) your pen because you might want to write something.
9.Look (careful) at the time to start.Never miss your train, kids.
10.When summer comes, the days get (long) and the weather starts to get (hot).
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
bring, sweater, place, from time to time,get cool, take photos of, go swimming
11.The weather begins to in autumn in China.
12.Could you with me in the river this afternoon
13.There are heavy storms in summer in my home town.
14.Last year Laura was happy to go to London to visit some famous there.
15.Tony, your new camera here next time.I want to take some photos.
16.I have a new camera.I want to my family with it.
17.It's very cold outside.Please put on your when you go out.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )18.I didn't know anyone at the party, I felt a bit lonely.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
( )19.When spring comes, trees begin to green.
A.sound B.taste C.keep D.turn
( )20.If you plan to go to the big city, don't to take a map.
A.forget B.remember C.talk D.learn
( )21.In many Western countries, people can enjoy reading at time.
A.many B.some C.any D.much
Ⅳ.完形填空
The weather is not the same in different parts of the world.In some places, it is always 22 ,but in other places it is usually dry. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 23 for animals or plants. 24 the dry weather lasts for a long time, the river beds may be dry.In wet weather there is too much 25 , and the water in rivers may go over their sides and 26 the crops(庄稼) away.And a lot of people won't have enough food to eat.
In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold.There is often a lot of 27 .When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything else look 28 . In winter the days are short and the nights are long. 29 cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear.And the moon and the stars are very 30 .People may put on their coats and go out for long walks.When they 31 to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire(炉火).
( )22.A.warm B.wet C.cold D.hot
( )23.A.bad B.happy C.good D.terrible
( )24.A.Although B.When C.While D.If
( )25.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.cloud
( )26.A.send B.take C.cut D.keep
( )27.A.wind B.rain C.cloud D.snow
( )28.A.blue B.green C.white D.black
( )29.A.On B.In C.At D.For
( )30.A.deep B.thick C.dark D.beautiful
( )31.A.call back B.come back C.go out D.come out
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带) places near the earth's equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a ‘wet’ season and a ‘dry’ season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change colour and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
( )32.There is/are season(s) on Greenland(格陵兰岛) at the North Pole.
A.four B.three
C.two D.one
( )33.Many animals in spring.
A.have babies B.change colour
C.collect food D.stop growing
( )34.Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in .
A.spring B.summer
C.autumn D.winter
( )35.The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is “ ” in Chinese.
A.迁徙 B.寒冷
C.储藏 D.冬眠
( )36. start when the day and night are the same length.
A.Spring and summer
B.Summer and autumn
C.Autumn and winter
D.Spring and autumn
Ⅵ.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
When is the best time to visit Australia Many people ask me very often. 37.A it seems(看起来好像) easy, it is hard to answer it actually.
It 38.p depends on(取决于) where you want to go.Someone says the best time to visit Australia 39.m be in October or November, because the 40.w is not very hot or cold at that time.41.H , Australia is quite large from northwest to southeast and it lies in several climate zones(气候带).It's about thousands of 42.m from east to west, so you should 43.t about it before you decide where to go.It also depends on what kind of activities you are 44.i in. The weather will be more important if you want to go ice
45.s or hope to go swimming.
In my opinion(观点), 46.a time is a good time to visit Australia.
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 3同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. It’s a good idea __________ （bring） your swimsuit when you visit Hainan.
2. You had better __________ （take） an umbrella with you when travelling in England.
3. —It is great fun to go __________ （swim）, isn’t it
—Yes, I enjoy it very much.
4. We will choose __________ （careful） the places to visit during the holiday.
5. My computer is much better __________ （compare） to yours.
6. They drove 600_______ (英里) away from the town.
7. In autumn, the weather gets cooler and the ______(树叶) turn yellow.
8. Xinjiang is in the__________(西北) of China.
9.Tom is late for school _____ _____ _____ _____ (有时)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1. Beijing is __________ the north of China.
A.in B. on C. to D. at
2. You are much too fat. You’d better __________ too much meat.
A. not eat B. to eat C. not to eat D. eat
3. Our plan is __________ a football match with Class 5.
A. to play B. to playing C. played D. play
4. As the season changes, the day __________ longer and longer.
A. is becoming B. get C. turned D. are growing
5. —__________ —It’s very warm today.
A. How is it B. What’s the weather like
C. What’s it D. How is the weather like
Ⅲ.句型转换
1. I think it’s very warm in Hong Kong now.（改为否定句）
I __________ __________ __________ very warm in Hong Kong now.
2. There is a little snow sometimes in winter in Jiangsu.（改为同义句）
There is a little snow __________ __________ __________ __________ in winter in Jiangsu.
3. You had better stay at home.（改为否定句）
You had better __________ __________ at home.
4. Maybe it will be snowy this afternoon.（改为同义句）
It __________ __________ snowy this afternoon.
5. The temperature is minus 10℃ today.（就画线部分提问）
__________ is the __________ today
6. Bring a map because you __________ want to __________ __________.
带张地图，因为你可能想四处转转。
7. The best time __________ __________ New England is in September.
游览新英格兰的最佳时间是在九月份。
8. The weather __________ __________, and the green leaves start to __________ __________, then brown.
天气变得更凉爽，绿叶开始变成金黄色，然后变成褐色。
9. Bring your camera so you can __________ __________ __________ the autumn trees.
带上你的照相机，以便拍些秋天的树木。
10. Do not __________ __________ __________ a warm sweater with you.
别忘了随身带上一件暖和的毛衣。
Ⅳ完形填空
We all know that the English people go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why 1 the weather in England often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.
Spring can be rainy or windy, 3 the weather is getting warmer. In fact, there can be as much sunshine in spring 4 in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the beaches or other places. Autumn is a beautiful season, 6 trees in the woods and parks changing colour. In winter, it gets colder. There are 7 very heavy winds in this season. January and February are the coldest 8 of the year.
The warmest days 9 often in July and August. The 10 in temperature between winter and summer is not so great in England. The average temperature for winter is about 4. 5℃ and for summer about 15.5℃.
1. A. For B. As C. Because D. Since
2. A. make B. stay C. change D. take
3. A. but B. by C. or D. for
4. A. to B. as C. so D. such
5. A. the earliest B. the later C. the worst D. the best
6. A. with B. like C. without D. from
7. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
8. A. seasons B. weather C. months D. times
9. A. am B. is C. be D. are
10. A. different B. difference C. weather D. days
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 1同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.best; to visit 2.swimming
3.compared 4.to visit 5.finish
Ⅱ.6.storm 7.skating 8.joking
9.probably 10.minus 11.degrees
12.might 13.neither 14.thick
Ⅲ.15.D
16.C 考查连词的用法。句意:尽管苏很累,但她没有停止学习。although意为“尽管,虽然”; but意为“但是”。二者不可以同时使用。故选C。
17.C 考查动词的用法。句意:“我希望你能帮助她学习数学。”“没问题。我很乐意帮助。”let和make都是使役动词,后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,省略不定式符号to,根据下文to help可排除选项B和D。hope后可以跟不定式作宾语,但不可以跟不定式作宾语补足语;wish意为“希望”,其后可以跟不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
18.C 考查情景交际。句意:“我恐怕太累了以至于不能继续走了。”“加油。我相信你能行。”that's for sure意为“那当然”;I hope so意为“我希望如此”;come on意为“加油,快点”;all right意为“可以”。根据语境可知,答语是在鼓励继续往前走,故选C。
Ⅳ.19.D 考查副词最高级的用法。联系上文提到“一年有四个季节”可判断句意为“我最喜欢春天”。故用副词well的最高级best,意为“最好的”。故选D。
20.B
21.D 考查连词的用法。句意:……因此我可以和我的家人或朋友一起出去玩。天气温暖适宜,适合外出,前后分句是前因后果关系,故用so,意为“因此;所以”。故选D。
22.A 考查形容词的用法。结合下文“It usually rains a lot(天气经常下雨)”可知句意为“夏天的天气是多雨的”。rainy意为“有雨的”。故选A。
23.A 考查形容词的用法。结合上文“经常下雨”可知句意为“地面到处都很潮湿”。wet意为“湿的”。故选A。
24.D 考查副词的用法。句意:秋天可能是一年当中最好的时间。probably表示推测,意为“或许;大概”。故选D。
25.D 考查副词的用法。句意:(秋天的)天气既不太热,也不太冷。固定用法neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”。故选D。
26.B
27.B 考查形容词的用法。句意:河里的水都结冰了,当河里的冰足够厚的时候,我可以在上面滑冰。根据语境可知用thick,意为“厚的”。故选B。
28.C 考查动词的用法。句意:掉进冰窟窿里是很危险的——我不是在开玩笑。I'm not joking意为“我不是在开玩笑;我是认真的”。故选C。
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 2同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.snowing; snowy
2.cloudy; clouds
3.rain; rainy
4.sunny; windy 5.wetter
6.leaves 7.rain 8.to take
9.carefully 10.longer; hotter
Ⅱ.11.get cool 12.go swimming
13.from time to time 14.places
15.bring 16.take photos of
17.sweater
Ⅲ.18.B 考查连词辨析。句意:我在聚会上不认识任何人,因此我感到有点孤独。or意为“或者”;so意为“因此”;and意为“并且”;but意为“但是”。根据句意可知,这里表示前因后果关系,故用连词so。故选B。
19.D 考查系动词辨析。句意:春天来临,树木开始变绿。sound意为“听起来”;taste意为“尝起来”; keep意为“保持(某种状态)”;turn意为“变成”。结合句意可知这里要用系动词turn,表示一种自然变化的过程。故选D。
20.A 21.C
Ⅳ.22.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“in other places it is usually dry”可知句意为“在一些地方,总是湿漉漉的”。wet意为“湿的;下雨的”。故选B。
23.C
24.D 考查连词辨析。句意:如果干旱天气持续时间太长的话,河床将会干涸。故用连词if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。故选D。
25.A
26.B 考查动词辨析。句意:……河水可能漫过河岸,把庄稼冲走。take away意为“带走;夺走”。故选B。
27.D 考查名词辨析。根据上文“the weather may be very cold”可知句意为“经常有许多积雪”。snow意为“雪”。故选D。
28.C 29.A 30.D
31.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:当他们回到他们家的时候,他们在炉火旁喝着热咖啡、吃着好吃的蛋糕,可能会很开心。come back意为“回来”。故选B。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了全球各地的季节变化,并详细描述了春、夏、秋和冬的季节特点。
32.C 推理判断题。结合第一段中“At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.”可知,北极地区的格陵兰岛有两个季节。故选C。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Many animals have their babies in spring.”可知,很多动物在春天繁殖幼仔。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fruit grows faster on trees and plants.”可知,果树在夏天长得很快。
35.D 词义猜测题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep.”可知,这种现象是“冬眠”,故选D。
36.D 推理判断题。根据第二段和第四段中的第一句可知,春天和秋天在昼夜时长一样时开始,故选D。
Ⅵ.37.Although 38.probably
39.may 40.weather
41.However 42.miles
43.think 44.interested
45.skating 46.any
Unit 3 Language in use
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 3同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ. 1. to bring 2. take 3. swimming 4. carefully 5. compared
Ⅱ. AAAAB
Ⅲ. 1. don’t think
2. from time to time
3. not stay
4. may be
5. What, temperature
能力提升
1-5 CBABD 6-10 AACDB
二、11. miles 12. leaves pared 14. northwest 15. from time to time
Ⅲ. 1. may, travel around 2. to visit 3. gets cooler, turn gold
4. take photos of 5. forget to bring
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