卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 9单元同步练习
阅读理解
阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题
A
Do you know the Spring Festival, the traditional festival in China It’s festival for Chinese New Year. Chinese New Year’s Day is on the first day of the first lunar month.
Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping for clothes and presents, making delicious food, and cleaning their houses. Children are very happy because they don’t go to school.
On the Eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together, eat dumplings and watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会).
On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people wear new clothes and visit friends. They say “Happy New Year!” to each other (互相).
People usually have a very good time during the Spring Festival.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1．The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in ________.
A．India B．Canada C．Australia D．China
2．What does the underlined word “lunar” mean in Chinese
A．公历 B．农历 C．新历 D．万年历
3．How do children feel during the Spring Festival
A．Busy. B．Happy. C．Scared. D．Funny.
4．What is not mentioned in the passage about what people do before the Spring Festival
A．Making food. B．Going shopping. C．Cleaning houses. D．Making noises.
5．On Chinese New Year’s Day, people say “________” to each other when they meet.
A．Good luck! B．Happy birthday! C．Happy New Year! D．How are you
B
Today is December 20. After two days, it is Sally’s mother’s birthday. She’d like to buy her mother a birthday gift. But she doesn’t know what to buy. One day, when she goes out, she sees a pet store.
Sally goes into the store and sees many lovely animals. There are dogs, cats and many other animals. But Sally doesn’t like them.
“Do you have other nice animals ” Sally asks the man in the store.
“Yes,” answers the man. “I have a special parrot (鹦鹉). It can speak seven languages! But it is not cheap. It is about 3,000 dollars. We have a sale today. You can get it for 2,500 dollars.” “Good!” says Sally. She buys the parrot and asks the man to give it to her mother.
The next day, Sally calls her mother. “How do you like your birthday present ” Sally asks. Her mother answers, “No, it only talks and talks. But I really like a dog talking to me every day!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
6．Sally’s mother’s birthday is ________.
A．on Monday B．on December 22 C．on Saturday D．on December 20
7．Sally goes to the pet store to ________.
A．see animals B．play with friends
C．meet her brother D．buy a birthday gift
8．From Para. (段落) 4, we can learn the parrot must be ________.
A．busy B．useful C．big D．expensive
9．Sally’s mother really wants ________ as her birthday present.
A．a parrot B．a fish C．a dog D．a cat
10．According to the story, we can know ________.
A．the man and Sally are good friends B．Sally goes to the store with her mother
C．Sally’s mother doesn’t like the parrot D．Sally writes an e-mail to her mother
C
Dear Lily,
I want to tell you some things about the Spring Festival (春节). It is always in January or February. It is the most important (最重要的) festival for all of us. So when it comes, we buy chicken, vegetables and some fruit. On the last day of the year, all the families come back home. In the evening, we have a big dinner and eat a kind of food—jiaozi. After dinner, we watch TV and play games. Then on the first day of the new year, people say “Happy New Year” when they meet.
We like the festival because we can have a long free time to meet our families and have parties with our friends. Children like the festival because they can eat good food and buy nice clothes. All the people have a good time in these days. Do you like the festival Welcome to China in the Spring Festival!
Your friend,
Yu Mei
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
11．The letter (信) is from ________.
A．Lily B．Yu Mei C．Lucy D．Han Mei
12．The Spring Festival is always in ________.
A．January or February B．February or March
C．March or April D．April or May
13．According to the letter, we can do many things in the Spring Festival EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．eating jiaozi B．watching TV C．having parties D．having a school trip
14．Children like the festival because ________.
①they can eat good food ②they can buy nice clothes ③they can say “Happy New Year”
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．①②③
15．The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ________.
A．ask Lily to come to China
B．let us know why people like the Spring Festival
C．say some things about the Spring Festival
D．let us know what people do in the Spring Festival
二、完形填空
先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Lantern Festival(元宵节) is an important festival in China. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival.
It began in the Han Dynasty(朝代) and became 16 in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching red lanterns is one of the main traditions. People usually 17 different kinds of lanterns on trees or buildings. It is said that Zhuge Kongming started to use sky lanterns to ask for 18 when he was in trouble. Today, people often make wishes when the lanterns 19 go up into the air.
Another tradition is 20 lantern riddles(灯谜). The riddles are usually short and 21 . It is not easy for people to think of the answer. Most of the riddles are about Chinese characters(汉字). Some are about the 22 of a famous person or a place.
Sweet dumplings are a kind of traditional food at this festival. They are 23 , so most people like eating them. People think eating sweet dumplings can bring happiness and 24 to their families. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns could 25 young people a chance(机会) to meet each other. Xin Qiji, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote this: Hundreds and thousands of times, I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim light.
16．A．boring B．safe C．strange D．popular
17．A．put B．protect C．catch D．borrow
18．A．time B．money C．help D．love
19．A．loudly B．slowly C．easily D．sadly
20．A．saving B．teaching C．guessing D．changing
21．A．hard B．dangerous C．weak D．bad
22．A．energy B．head C．sound D．name
23．A．strong B．delicious C．large D．poor
24．A．anger B．pain C．trouble D．luck
25．A．give B．lose C．finish D．forget
三、语篇填空
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
about; delicious; gave; lots; sang; was; again; me; drove; thanks
Last Saturday, this year’s Watermelon (西瓜) Festival came. I 26 very happy.
I was one of the festival princesses (公主). I would like to give special 27 to Mr. Williams. He dressed 28 just like a beautiful princess. At 7:00 a. m., my mom 29 me to the parade (游行). There we enjoyed a 30 breakfast. Then I met some other princesses. I was very happy to see many old friends 31 . My friends and I 32 beautiful songs and danced to the music in the parade. People around us shouted to show that they liked us.
After that, I ate 33 of watermelons. They were so big and sweet (甜的). There were many games 34 the watermelon in the parade. I had a good day!
I wanted to say thanks to all of the people in the parade. You 35 me a wonderful festival.
第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词，是短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you or your family have a pet What k 36 of pet is it Who will choose it Who looks after it Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has several a 37 .
First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel l 38 when you stay at home alone. You can play with your pet. For e 39 , if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored w 40 you stay with your pet dog.
Second, you can learn to care for others by l 41 after your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them g 42 up as a person quickly. Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you are s 43 to have a strong sense of responsibility.
See There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why not ask your parents f 44 one Maybe your parents will a 45 then you will have your own pet.
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Good morning, Daming.
B: 46
A: What day is it today
B: 47 It is Saturday tomorrow.
A: What’s the weather like on Saturday I’d like to play football on Saturday.
B: 48
A: Would you like to play football with me
B: 49
A: See you tomorrow.
B: 50
A．It’s Friday today.
B．Good morning, Tony.
C．It’s cool in autumn.
D．See you.
E．It’s sunny.
F．Yes, of course
五、书面表达
学校英语网站开展主题为“喜迎中国年”的征稿活动，请你根据内容提示，分享你们家是如何欢欢喜喜过大年的。
内容提示：
(1) What do you and your family usually do for Spring Festival
(2) Why do you celebrate it
要求：
(1) 提示要点都要包含；
(2) 内容可适当发挥，但要中心突出；
(3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名，60词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C
【解析】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——春节，以及这个节日的庆祝活动。
1．细节理解题。根据“Do you know the Spring Festival, the traditional festival in China”可知，春节是中国的传统节日，故选D。
2．词义猜测题。根据“Chinese New Year’s Day is on the first day of the first lunar month.”可知，中国新年是在农历的第一个月的第一天，所以lunar表示“农历”，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Children are very happy because they don’t go to school.”可知，孩子们非常开心，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping for clothes and presents, making delicious food, and cleaning their houses.”可知，春节前，人们忙着买衣服和礼物，做美味的食物，打扫房子，没有提到“制造噪音”，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据“They say ‘Happy New Year!’ to each other”可知，要互相说“新年快乐”，故选C。
6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莎莉为妈妈挑选生日礼物的故事。
6．细节理解题。根据“Today is December 20. After two days, it is Sally’s mother’s birthday. ”可知，今天是12月20日，两天后，是莎莉妈妈的生日。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“She’d like to buy her mother a birthday gift. But she doesn’t know what to buy. One day, when she goes out, she sees a pet store”可知，莎莉去宠物店是为了给妈妈买生日礼物。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“ But it is not cheap. It is about 3,000 dollars. We have a sale today. You can get it for 2,500 dollars.”可知，这个鹦鹉很昂贵。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“But I really like a dog talking to me every day! ”可知，莎莉的妈妈真的很想要一只狗作为她的生日礼物。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“No, it only talks and talks. But I really like a dog talking to me every day!”可知，莎莉的妈妈不喜欢这只鹦鹉。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了一些关于春节的事情。
11．细节理解题。根据文章末尾“Your friend,Yu Mei”可知，这封信来自玉梅。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“It is always in January or February.”可知，春节总是在一月或二月。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“In the evening, we have a big dinner and eat a kind of food—jiaozi. After dinner, we watch TV and play games.”以及“We like the festival because we can have a long free time to meet our families and have parties with our friends.”可知，没有提到学校旅行。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“Children like the festival because they can eat good food and buy nice clothes.”可知，因为他们可以吃到好吃的食物，买漂亮的衣服。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“I want to tell you some things about the Spring Festival (春节).”可知，文章的目的是说一些关于春节的事情。故选C。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A
【解析】本文主要介绍了我国传统节日——元宵节的风俗习惯。
16．句意：元宵节起始于汉朝，在唐代变得受欢迎。
boring无聊的；safe安全的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；popular受欢迎的。根据“It began in the Han Dynasty(朝代) and became…”可知，是起始于汉朝，在唐代变得受欢迎。故选D。
17．句意：通常人们把各种各样的灯笼挂在树和建筑物上。
put放置；protect保护；catch抓住；borrow借入。根据“different kinds of lanterns on trees or buildings”可知，是把各种各样的灯笼挂在树和建筑物上。put…on意为“把……放在……上”。故选A。
18．句意：据说诸葛孔明在遇到困难时，开始使用孔明灯寻求帮助。
time时间；money金钱；help帮助；love爱。根据“when he was in trouble”可知，是遇到困难时，开始使用孔明灯寻求帮助。ask for help意为“寻求帮助”。故选C。
19．句意：今天，人们经常在灯笼缓慢升到空中时许愿。
loudly大声地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；sadly悲伤地。根据“when the lanterns…go up into the air”可知，是缓慢升到空中。故选B。
20．句意：另一个传统是猜灯谜。
saving节省，拯救；teaching教；guessing猜测；changing改变。根据“lantern riddles”可知，元宵节是猜灯谜。故选C。
21．句意：谜语通常很短，而且很难。
hard困难的；dangerous危险的；weak虚弱的；bad坏的。根据“It is not easy for people to think of the answer”可知，灯谜不容易想出答案，很难。故选A。
22．句意：有些是关于一个名人或一个地方的名字。
energy能量；head头；sound声音；name名字。根据“of a famous person or a place”可知，灯谜是关于一个名人或一个地方的名字。故选D。
23．句意：它们很美味，所以大多数人喜欢吃它们。
strong强壮的；delicious美味的；large大的；poor贫穷的。根据“so most people like eating them”可知，元宵很美味。故选B。
24．句意：人们认为吃汤圆可以给他们的家庭带来幸福和好运。
anger生气；pain疼痛；trouble问题；luck运气。根据“eating sweet dumplings can bring happiness and… to their families”可知，是给他们的家庭带来幸福和好运。故选D。
25．句意：看灯笼可以给年轻人一个见面的机会。
give给；lose失去；finish结束；forget忘记。根据“young people a chance”可知，是给年轻人一个机会。故选A。
26．was 27．thanks 28．me 29．drove 30．delicious 31．again 32．sang 33．lots 34．about 35．gave
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了西瓜节，作者参加的一些活动和感悟。
26．句意：我非常开心。根据“I… very happy”可知，本句为主系表结构，空格处应填系动词，主语是I，时态为一般过去时。故填was。
27．句意：我想特别感谢威廉先生。根据“I would like to give special … to Mr. Williams. ”可知，此处是特别的感谢。故填thanks。
28．句意：他把我打扮得像一个美丽的公主。根据“I was one of the festival princesses”可知，他把我打扮得像公主，作宾语用宾格。故填me。
29．句意：早上7点，我妈妈开车送我去参加游行。根据“to the parade”，结合选词应该是drove sb. to some place“开车送某人去某地”。故填drove。
30．句意：我们在那里享用了美味的早餐。根据“… breakfast”可知，是美味的早餐。故填delicious。
31．句意：我很高兴又见到许多老朋友。根据“I was very happy to see many old friends … ”，结合选词again“又，再”符合语境。故填again。
32．句意：我和朋友们在游行中唱着美丽的歌曲，跟着音乐跳舞。根据“… beautiful songs”可知，是唱美丽的歌曲。故填sang。
33．句意：在那之后，我吃了很多西瓜。根据“lots of很多”是固定短语。故填lots。
34．句意：在游行中有许多关于西瓜的游戏。根据“There were many games … the watermelon ”可知，在西瓜节应该是关于西瓜的游戏。故填about。
35．句意：你们给了我一个美好的节日。根据“You … me a wonderful festival.”可知，此处用gave sb. sth. 表示“给某人某物”。故填gave。
36．(k)ind 37．(a)dvantages 38．(l)onely 39．(e)xample 40．(w)hen 41．(l)ooking 42．(g)row 43．(s)ure 44．(f)or 45．(a)gree
【解析】本文主要介绍了养宠物的一些好处。
36．句意：它是什么种类的宠物？根据“What…of pet is it ”可知，此处表示“什么种类的宠物”，what和of，结合首字母，可知是what kind of“哪种”。故填(k)ind。
37．句意：对大多数人来说，养宠物有一些好处。根据“having a pet has several…”可知，下文讲的是养宠物的一些好处，结合首字母，可知是advantage“好处”，several后跟其复数形式，因此空白处应填advantages。故填(a)dvantages。
38．句意：当你独自在家时，你不会感到孤独。根据“You won’t feel…when you stay at home alone…play with your pet”可知，独自在家时可以和宠物一起玩耍，不会感到孤独，结合首字母，lonely“孤独的”，feel lonely“感到孤独”。故填(l)onely。
39．句意：例如，如果你有宠物狗，你可以和它一起玩耍。根据“if you have a pet dog, you can play with it”可知，是对上文叙述的举例，结合首字母，for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。
40．句意：当你和你的宠物狗在一起时，你从来不会觉得无聊。根据“You will never feel bored…you stay with your pet dog.”可知，和宠物狗在一起不会觉得无聊，结合首字母，可知是when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。
41．句意：第二，你可以通过照顾你的宠物来学会关心他人。根据“you can learn to care for others by…after your pet”及首字母可知，look after“照顾”，by后跟look的动名词形式looking。故填(l)ooking。
42．句意：许多青少年说，照顾宠物可以让他们很快成长为一个人。根据“Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them…up as a person quickly. ”及首字母可知，grow up“长大”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填(g)row。
43．句意：通过喂养你的宠物，让它保持干净和快乐，你肯定会有强烈的责任感。根据“you are…to have a strong sense of responsibility”及首字母可知，be sure to do sth.“肯定会做某事”。故填(s)ure。
44．句意：如果你没有宠物，为什么不向你的父母要一只呢？根据“why not ask your parents…one ”及首字母可知，ask...for...“向某人要……”。故填(f)or。
45．句意：你的父母或许会同意，然后你会有自己的宠物。根据下文“then you will have your own pet”及首字母可知，agree“同意”，will后跟其原形。故填(a)gree。
46．B 47．A 48．E 49．F 50．D
【解析】本文是A和B的对话。对话内容主要围绕日期，天气和邀请进行谈话。
46．根据上句“Good morning, Daming.”可知，空处应作出对应答语，B项“早上好，托尼。”符合语境。故选B。
47．根据问句“What day is it today ”可知，空处应该是对日期进行回答，A项“今天星期五。”符合题意。故选A。
48．根据问句“What’s the weather like on Saturday ”可知，是对天气进行询问，E项“是晴天。”对问句进行了回答。故选E。
49．根据问句“Would you like to play football with me ”可知，A询问B是否愿意一起踢足球，F项“是的，当然。”符合题意。故选F。
50．根据上句“See you tomorrow.”可知，空处应该表示“再见”，D项“再见。”符合题意。故选D。
五．例文
Every country has festivals. I am from China, and I want to tell you about a festival in China called the Spring Festival.
Every Spring Festival, my whole family gets together and celebrate. We usually clean our house in the morning and then stick paper cuttings on the windows. We also go to our friends’ homes to wish them a happy New Year. In the afternoon, we make many delicious dishes and eat together at night. Last, we watch a special TV program together until bedtime. We celebrate it because it is an important festival for Chinese people.
What is a festival in your country and how do you celebrate it Can you tell me
【解析】
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“在春节我和家人所做的事情以及庆祝春节的原因”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“每个国家都有节日。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在春节我和家人所做的事情以及庆祝春节的原因”重点介绍中国春节的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“你能告诉我吗？”
① want to do sth想要做某事
② in the morning在早上，在上午
① We also go to our friends’ homes to wish them a happy New Year.（动词不定式做目的状语）
② We celebrate it because it is an important festival for Chinese people.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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