吉林省长春市2020年中考英语二模试卷

吉林省长春市2020年中考英语二模试卷
一、单词拼写，在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。
1．（2020·长春模拟）This new skirt just cost me $15. Its 　 　is very low.
2．（2020·长春模拟）I have a family rule that I can't hang out 　 　I finish my tasks.
3．（2020·长春模拟）Those graduation photos brought 　 　the sweet memories to me.
4．（2020·长春模拟）Tony is staying up late these days because he is 　 　with a book report.
5．（2020·长春模拟）The scientific research says that whales use sound to 　 　with each other.
二、语法填空，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6．（2020·长春模拟）Online courses are　 　 (wide) chosen to
get an education nowadays.
7．（2020·长春模拟）On the　 　 (eighteen) in June this year,
there is a big sale in the shopping mall.
8．（2020·长春模拟）When you work on computers, please
avoid　 　 (sit) in the same way for a long time.
9．（2020·长春模拟）God helps those who help　 　 (them) , so
let's try to overcome the difficulties we meet.
10．（2020·长春模拟）Eight Chinese　 　 (climb) successfully
reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 27th, 2020.
三、单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
11．It's important for everyone to be honest person.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
12．There some dark clouds in the sky now. Perhaps it's going to rain.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
13．The Internet safety has become one of problems in our daily life.
A．important B．more important
C．less important D．the most important
14．—Alice, do you go to school by bus or on foot every day
— . My home is not far from school and I can exercise.
A．Yes, I do B．On foot C．No, I don't D．By bus
15．—Who's the girl under the tree
—I'm not sure. She be Tom's sister.
A．may B．can't C．must D．mustn't
16． great basketball player Kobe Bryant was! Many people admire him for never giving up.
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
17．—How do you like the two movies Ne Zha and Frozen II
— of them are excellent cartoon movies, and I have watched them for several times.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All
18．HUAWEI mobile phones by more and more people all over the world.
A．is used B．are used C．use D．used
19．—I heard that an earthquake happened one midnight of May in Beijing.
—Yes. Most people who lived there at that time.
A．is sleeping B．are sleeping C．was sleeping D．were sleeping
20． you may not like it, you should help your parents do chores around the house.
A．Although B．Whatever C．After D．Because
21．I like the TV program has hot topics, great hosts and creative ideas.
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
22．Some German students a great way to control their robot soccer players at the RoboCup German Open 2020.
A．found out B．looked out C．gave out D．took out
23．—Excuse me, could you tell me
—Sure, at eight o'clock tomorrow morning. Don't be late!
A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting will start
C．when did the meeting start D．when the meeting started
24． people travel around the city easily, several new subway lines will be built in Changchun.
A．Help B．Helped C．Helping D．To help
25．— Mom, I want to make beef noodles for Dad on Father's Day. Could you teach me, please
— . It will give him a surprise.
A．It doesn't matter B．That's right
C．Of course D．You are welcome
四、补全对话
26．根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。
(Wang Ping and Tong Ling are
talking about Bejing Daxing International Airport)
Wang Ping: How was your trip to Beijing Have you experienced
anything exciting
Tong Ling: Certainly! Beijing Dax ing International Airport
surprised me most.
Wang Ping: It is reported as the first of the Seven Wonders of the
Modern World.　 　
Tong Ling: Yeah. It has the world's largest flight terminal (航站楼) in one building.
Wang Ping: Cool! How many passengers can it carry a year
Tong Ling: 　 　
Wang Pig: What a large number! By the way, I guess there must be a
lot of new technologies.
Tong Ling: Sure! The use of technologies like 5G and robots makes it
quite convenient.
Wang Ping: Amazing! 　 　
Tong Ling: The main designer of this airport is a great Iraqi-born
British lady, Zaha Hadid.
Wang Ping: 　 　
Tong Ling: It's easy to achieve your dream. Maybe l can guide you
around Beijing this summer vacation.
Wang Ping: Great!　 　 I'm looking forward to it.
Tong Ling: OK, deal!
A. That's
a deal! B. More
than 100 million. C. So it
must be very large, right D. I
can't wait to see it with my own eyes. E. How
long does it take to build the airport F. Then
who designed (设计) such an excellent
airport
五、完形填空。
27．阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I started learning to play
the violin at the age of six. I （1） half an hour every day, and went to lessons
once a week. Like most kids, I always thought practicing was （2） . If my parents weren't
there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin and never （3） again. Then Emma came into my life.
I met Emma at a music party
when I was 11. Emma （4） the party that night playing the violin,
singing and dancing. She managed to make sure that （5） in the room had a great time. I （6） fell in love with the music she played. Just a
few days after that party, I took my （7） lesson with Emma, and I continued taking
lessons with Emma during my middle school life.
When I played the violin
with Emma, playing music became something that I （8） . She introduced me to so
many （9） of music, from country music to pop music, to
rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma （10） taught me to play the
guitar. She was patient with me （11） I learnt to play two musical instruments well.
Soon we started performing together and were shocked to discover that people （12） wanted to hear us! When I began to play the
violin, practicing was something that I did at home in my living room, but with
Emma' （13） , it quickly became
something that I did everywhere. I played on street comers at festivals and in
my friends' kitchens.
Emma took the music out of
the classroom and brought it （14） life. Her passion (激情) was not only for playing music, but also for （15） it. My time with Emma allowed me to grow both
musically and personally. Emma is the most important person in my musical
development.
（1）A．pointed B．protected C．practiced D．passed
（2）A．interesting B．encouraging C．relaxing D．boring
（3）A．looked it up B．fixed it up C．picked it up D．turned it up
（4）A．hosted B．depended C．explained D．included
（5）A．something B．everything C．somebody D．everybody
（6）A．angrily B．nervously C．excitedly D．worriedly
（7）A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
（8）A．lost B．loved C．hated D．refused
（9）A．pairs B．sizes C．boxes D．kinds
（10）A．also B．seldom C．never D．almost
（11）A．or B．nor C．and D．but
（12）A．really B．sadly C．properly D．bravely
（13）A．satisfaction B．influence C．difference D．independence
（14）A．under B．onto C．into D．over
（15）A．sharing B．spending C．saving D．solving
六、阅读理解。
28．根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
Do you want to find something
interesting to do this hot July Come to join in these activities!
Date: July 1 to July 10 Time: 16: 00-20: 00 Tickets: Free Phone: 3392063 Do you love reading books Do you want to meet more people who
love reading books like you We will have a big book sale at Argosy
Bookstore. You'll have a wonderful time here!
Date: July 11 to July 20 Time: 18: 00-20: 00 Tickets: $80 children & seniors; $100 adults Phone: 9477040 If you love the music of Taylor Swift, then here's what you need
to do this month. There will be a week's special show in Madison Square
Garden. Come and enjoy it!
Time: 00:00-1:55 Date: July 24 Tickets: $10 children; $15 adults Phone: 1010510 The film Mulan will
have its first public performance in Cinema Village. This film tells of a
young girl named Mulan who disguises (假扮)
herself as a man to fight in the army. Liu Yi fei and Jason Scott Lee play
the leading roles in the film. You will love it.
Time: 16: 00-20: 00 Date: July 31 Tickets: $30 children & seniors; $50 adults Phone: 6191393 Celebrate the fourth birthday of panda Beibei at Central Park
Zoo. There is going to be a birthday party, and you can see the panda up
close. Celebrate his birthday with us!
（1）If you want to learn more about the book sale, you can call at .
A．1010510 B．3392063 C．9477040 D．6191393
（2）You should go to if you are a music fan.
A．Cinema Village B．Madison Square Garden
C．Argosy Bookstore D．Central Park Zoo
（3）Two adults and a child should pay to see the film Mulan.
A．$40 B．$100 C．$130 D．$280
（4）Beibei's birthday is .
A．on July 7 B．on July 11 C．on July 24 D．on July 31
（5）According to this passage, " " is true.
A．people must pay for the book sale
B．Taylor Swift will have a one-month show
C．panda Beibei is four years old this year
D．the film Mulan is on show in June
29．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Magic is the performance of
tricks. It is one of the art forms in the world. Magic shows usually include a
disappearing act, card tricks, or pulling a rabbit out of a hat. But what could
that have to do with health
Alec Brown, an American
magician, who made people have fun with magic as other magicians did in his
early days. But later he paid more attention to using it to improve the lives
of people with disabilities.
A car accident changed Alec
Brown's idea towards magic performances. He was badly hurt in the accident and
it took him almost a year to get the skills he'd lost. And this made him begin
to think about using magic tricks as a tool for healing (治疗). Then Alec started giving classes to teach magic tricks to
children and adults with disabilities.
Alec says magic therapy may
seem non-traditional. But many skills are similar to the ones used in
traditional forms of healing illness—thinking, understanding and
social skills are all there. And the social connection with other people can
also help people feel better and increase their confidence (自信心).
Amy Snow is an example. She
has had a bad illness that makes it difficult for her to walk, understand
complex (复杂的) feelings and connect with
people. After learning some simple tricks, she could feel something different.
"It made me feel happy and proud. It was great!" Amy said.
Alec Brown says seeing kids
like Amy come alive has the meaning to him. And he plans to spend more time
helping disabled people. He hopes more people can join him in helping the
disabled.
（1）Where does Alec Brown come from
A．America. B．England. C．China. D．Japan.
（2）When did Alec begin to use magic to help disabled people
A．In his early years.
B．A year before he got hurt.
C．After he helped Amy Snow.
D．After he was hurt in a car accident.
（3）What's the probable meaning of the word "therapy" in Para. 4
A．组织 B．疗法 C．娱乐 D．主题
（4）Why does the writer mention Amy Snow in the passage
A．Because the writer want to tell us Amy Snow has a talent for magic.
B．Because the writer wants to show Amy Snow likes magic very much.
C．Because the writer wants to show the success of Alec Brown's magic therapy.
D．Because the writer wants to explain the seriousness of Amy Snow's illness.
（5）What is mainly talked about in the passage
A．Magic is an interesting performance.
B．Alec Brown teaches children to play tricks.
C．Alec Brown has a deep love for magic.
D．Alec Brown uses magic to help the disabled.
30．根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
These days, teens are heavily
influenced by the media. Many of them have watched TV for thousands of hours.
That's more time than they spend with teachers at school. And that doesn't
include the hours they spend using the Internet or reading newspapers.
However, several studies have
shown a serious problem: Today's teens have no media literacy (媒体素养). In other words, they have difficulty critically (批判性地) thinking about the information they see. One study has found
that more than 80 percent of teens can't give a careful decision about how good
or bad a piece of information is.
Professor Kevin John from
Stanford University tries to help his students learn media literacy in his
class. The professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is
important. In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm. One cares
about the terrible road conditions. The other pays attention to kids playing in
the snow. "In a news story, news stations tell you about what they feel
important, but the information largely depends on the opinions of the news
director," said John. "A person who has media literacy would realize
that each story is about one part of the event at that time."
Some people think school is
the best place to teach media literacy. In fact, everyone—from parents to news reporters — should help teens learn it.
As for the best time to
start learning media literacy, many experts suggest being at the age of 12. But
others think it could be even earlier. "It's never too early to start
learning media literacy," said John.
（1）Many teens spend more time
at school with teachers than watching TV.
（2）One study shows that most
teens can carefully decide about how good or bad a piece of information is.
（3）Kevin John expains why
media literacy is important by giving an example.
（4）The only place to teach
media literacy is at home because parents are the best teachers.
（5）According to John, teens
should start learning media literacy as early as possible.
31．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Welcome to Weather On The Go. We are going to find
out what causes bushfires in Australia and how they influence local communities.
A bushfire is a large fire
in the scrub(灌木) or forest that can
quickly get out of control. 　 　
The hot, dry weather and
some plants make Australia become the areas that most easily catch fire in the
world. 　 　
However, in northern
Australia, it's during winter and spring.
Fire is a natural part of
the Australian scene. Some plants like the Banksia bush actually get some help
from bushfires because a bushfire helps their seed pods(种子荚) open so that new baby Banksia can grow. 　 　 Black Saturday is the name given to the day of
the worst bushfire in modern Australian history. And the latest Australian
bushfires in 2019 also shocked the whole world, which killed at least 33 people
and more than 10 billion animals.
To warn people when
bushfire conditions are bad, Government of Australia has the bushfire danger
rating(评级) system. 　 　 If you live or travel in an area that's at
risk of bushfires, make sure you have a fire self-protection plan and discuss
it with your family before the start of the fire season. 　 　 You can also get more information on what to
do in a fire from your state fire station website.
A. In a sudden and dangerous
situation, first listen to ABC news.
B. Bushfires are often called "wild
fires" in other parts of the world.
C. The bushfire season in
southern Australia is during autumn and summer.
D. So it's important to notice
the bushfire danger levels around you in Australia.
E. But bushfires can be very
dangerous when they happen near areas where people live.
32．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Du Fu, one of the greatest
poets in China, is well-known to most of us. However, Du Fu remains unknown to
many Western people. Thanks to a recent documentary Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet which was directed by Michael Wood, a
British historian, they have a chance to know more about Du Fu. As the first
English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to William Shakespeare,
one of the greatest writers of the West.
In the BBC's one-hour
documentary, the British historian visited a number of places connected with Du
Fu. Michael Wood first visited Henan Province, the poet's birth place. The
people there told many fascinating stories of Du Fu. He also visited Du Fu
Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂) in Chengdu, Sichuan,
where people can know more about the poet. The documentary also includes works
of Du that were read by a famous British actor Sir Ian McKellen. He is known
for performing Shakespeare's works.
The documentary explains
why Du's poems have been popular for centuries. It is because Du's poems give
us a closer look at history. Du lived during the Tang Dynasty and worked for
the emperor called Tang Xuanzong. At first, the country was rich and peaceful.
But the war happened later and it caused huge problems for the whole country.
Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the government. He also went through ups and
downs in his own life, but the poet never stopped pouring out his care for his
country and people in his poems. Du Fu is known as "the saint of poet"
in China. He wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today. These poems
have been translated into English, which is expected to help Du Fu's works
reach more readers.
（1）Who directed the
documentary about Du Fu
（2）Where was Du Fu born
（3）Why have Du Fu's poems been
popular for centuries
（4）How did Du Fu feel about
the rulers after the war happened
（5）What is Du Fu known as in
China
七、书面表达
33．长春动植物公园即将搬迁的消息在社会上引起了广泛关注。为了记录和传承它的历史和文化，公园现面向市民征集与公园相关的照片等老物件和故事。请将下面这封征集信补充完整。每空一词。
Dear friends, Big
news! The People's Government of Changchun City has planned to 　 　 Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park to a
new place. The park which was built in 1938 has been popular for years. To
dig into the history and 　 　 of the park and recall your memories about
it, now we are collecting materials and stories. Here are what we expect you
to do: ☆Offer the 　 　 things about the park such as pictures,
tickets, and newspapers. ☆Write down your own stories, which are about
your unforgettable experiences here. ☆Record short videos with your phones 　 　 you are good at making them. Choose
anything above and join us to build a bridge 　 　the past and the present.
Please call us at 0431-8564019 or email us at cczoo@. Changchun
Zoological and Botanical Park
34．始于今年年初的新冠病毒(COVID-19) 严重影响了人们的日常生活， 中国举全国之力抗击疫情。请以"COVID-19 Brought People Closer
Together" 为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，给学校英语园地投稿，叙述你与家人在抗疫期间亲身经历的一件事或所见、所闻，以及你对这件事情的感悟。(文中不得出现真实的人名和校名)
答案解析部分
1．【答案】price
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这条新裙子只花了我15美元。它的价格很低。price，价格，不可数名词，故填price。
【点评】考查名词，注意不可数名词price的用法。
2．【答案】until/unless/till
【知识点】时间状语从句；条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我有一个家庭规则，在我完成任务之前我不能出去玩/除非我完成任务，否则我不能出去玩。until/till，直到……时，到……为止，引导时间状语从句；unless，除非，引导条件状语从句。故填 until/unless/till 。
【点评】考查时间状语从句或条件状语从句，注意时间状语从句或条件状语从句的用法。
3．【答案】back
【知识点】短语动词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：那些毕业照片勾起了我甜蜜的回忆。bring back，勾起，带回，动词短语。故填back。
【点评】考查动词短语，注意动词短语bring back的用法。
4．【答案】busy
【知识点】形容词原级；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：托尼这些天熬夜是因为他正忙着写读书报告。be busy with，忙于，固定短语。故填busy。
【点评】考查形容词，注意短语be busy with的用法。
5．【答案】communicate/talk/connect/chat
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：科学研究表明，鲸鱼用声音相互交流/交谈/联系/聊天。此处用动词不定式表目的，communicate/talk/connect/chat交流/交谈/联系/聊天，动词。故填communicate/talk/connect/chat 。
【点评】考查动词原形，注意动词不定式表目的的用法。
6．【答案】widely
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如今，网上课程被广泛选择来接受教育。此处用副词修饰动词chosen；wide，广泛的，其副词形式是widely。故填widely。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
7．【答案】eighteenth
【知识点】序数词；表示年代、日期
【解析】【分析】句意：今年6月18日，购物中心有一场大减价。当表示日期时，日期用序数词；eighteen，18，其序数词形式是eighteenth。故填eighteenth。
【点评】考查数词，注意用序数词表日期的用法。
8．【答案】sitting
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：当你在电脑上工作时，请避免长时间以同样的方式坐着。avoid doing sth.，避免做某事，固定搭配；sit，坐，其动名词形式是sitting。故填sitting。
【点评】考查动名词，注意固定短语avoid doing sth.的用法。
9．【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：上帝帮助那些帮助他们自己的人，所以让我们努力克服我们遇到的困难。help oneself，帮助自己，them，他们，人称代词宾格，其反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意反身代词的用法。
10．【答案】climbers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：2020年5月27日，八名中国登山者成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶。eight修饰复数名词；climber登山者，可数名词，其复数是climbers。故填climbers。
【点评】考查名词，注意复数名词climbers的用法。
11．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：做一个诚实的人对每个人来说都很重要。考查冠词辨析。a 不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an 不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/表示零冠词。空后单词honest是以元音音素开头的，此空应填不定冠词an，故答案选C。
【点评】
12．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：现在天空中有一些乌云。也许要下雨了。There be结构。is 一般现在时态be动词的单数形式；are一般现在时态be动词的复数形式；was 一般过去时态be动词的单数形式；were一般过去时态be动词的复数形式。根据空后some dark clouds可知，此空应填复数形式，由时间状语now可知，此空应填一般现在时态的复数形式are，故答案选B。
【点评】
13．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：网络安全已经成为我们日常生活中最重要的问题之一。考查形容词的最高级。根据题干中“one of
problems”可知此处用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。important的最高级是most important，其前需加the。故答案选D。
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14．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——爱丽丝，你每天是坐公共汽车还是步行上学 ——步行。我家离学校不远，我可以锻炼身体。考查选择疑问句。根据“do you go to school by bus
or on foot every day 你每天是坐公共汽车还是步行上学 ”可知问句是选择疑问句，不用肯定或否定回答，所以排除A、C。再根据“My home is not far from school and I can exercise我家离学校不远,我可以锻炼身体”可知应该是“步行”，所以on foot符合。故答案选B。
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15．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——树下的那个女孩是谁？——我不确定，她可能是汤姆的妹妹。考查情态动词。may可能；can't不可能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据“I'm not sure”可知表示不确定的肯定推测，用may符合题意。故答案选A。
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16．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：科比是个多么伟大的篮球运动员啊！许多人因其从不放弃而钦佩他。考查感叹句。根据句子结构，该感叹句中心词player为可数名词单数形式，适用“What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！”结构，故答案选A。
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17．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得《哪吒》和《冰雪奇缘2》这两部电影怎么样？——它们都是优秀的卡通电影，我已经看了好几次了。考查不定代词。Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都。根据题干中“I have watched them for several times”讲到已经看过它们好几次了，可知是觉得两部电影都很优秀，用Both符合题意。故答案选C。
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18．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：华为手机现在被全世界越来越多的人使用。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语华为手机和谓语使用构成动宾关系，应用被动语态。本句陈述的是一个现实存在的事情，所以是一般现在时被动语态。主语是复数，be done当中的be选择are，故答案选B。
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19．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说五月的一个午夜北京发生了地震。——是的。当时住在那里的大多数人都在睡觉。考查过去进行时。根据题干中“at that time”可知此处是说在那时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were
doing，主语“Most people”是复数，be动词用were。故答案选D。
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20．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然你可能不喜欢，但你应该帮助你的父母做家务。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；Whatever无论什么；After在……之后；Because因为。题干中主句意为“你应该帮助你的父母做家务”，从句意为“你可能不喜欢”，主从句之间是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故答案选A。
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21．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢有热门话题，很好的主持和有创意的想法的电视节目。考查定语从句。who在定语从句中指代人，做主语或宾语；what什么；which在定语从句中指代物，做主语或宾语；whose在定语从句中做定语，表示“谁的”。先行词是the TV program，是物，空后面是定语从句，缺主语，此处用关系代词which。故答案选C。
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22．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：在2020年机器人世界杯德国公开赛上，一些德国学生发现了一种控制他们的机器人足球运动员的好方法。考查动词短语辨析。found out发现；looked out注意，当心；gave out分发，公布；took out取出，把……带出去。根据空后“a great way to control their
robot soccer players”可推出是“发现”了一种控制他们的足球机器人运动员的好方法，用found out符合题意。故答案选A。
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23．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——当然可以，明天早上8点 不要迟到！考查宾语从句。根据问句“Excuse me, could you tell me ”可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是一般现在时，could表示委婉语气而非过去式，主现从不限；再由答句中“Sure, at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.”是将来时间，可知要用一般将来时，排除D。故答案选B。
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24．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：为了方便市民出行，长春将新建几条地铁线路。考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据句中“several new subway lines
will be built in Changchun”可知，此处使用动词不定式to help，作目的状语，表示“长春将新建几条地铁线路，是为了方便市民出行”。故答案选D。
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25．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我想在父亲节为爸爸做牛肉面。你能教我吗？ ——当然。这会给他一个惊喜。考查情景交际。A. It doesn't matter没关系；B. That's right说得对；C. Of course当然；D. You are welcome别客气。根据上文Could you teach me, please 可知，孩子请求母亲教他做牛肉面，以便他能在父亲节那天为父亲煮一碗面，根据下文It will give him a surprise可知，母亲答应了孩子的请求，C选项符合语境，故答案选C。
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26．【答案】C；B；F；D；A
【解析】【分析】对话是在谈论北京大兴国际机场。（1）根据答语“Yeah.
It has the world's largest flight terminal (航站楼) in one
building.”可知此处说的是机场的航站楼是最大的。那么上一句说的也与“大”有关。故答案选C。（2）根据上一句“How many passengers can it carry a year ”可知问 是一年的客运量是多少，答语应是数字。故答案选B。（3）根据答语“The main designer of this airport is a great Iraqi-born British lady, Zaha Hadid.”可知此处说的是该机场的设计者，那么上一句问的应是：谁是设计者？故答案选F。（4）根据下一句“It's easy to achieve your dream. Maybe I can guide you around Beijing this summer vacation.”可知此处说的是：要实现你的梦想很容易，也许我可以在这个暑假带您游览北京。那么上面说的应是：我迫不及待地想亲眼看见它。故答案选D。（5）根据下一句“OK, deal!”可知对方说“好的。定了。”，那么上面应是“就这么说定了！”故答案选A。
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27．【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了起初作者对学习拉小提琴毫无兴趣，但自从接触了艾玛之后，她对拉小提琴、甚至对音乐 态度都发生了转变，因此她对艾玛充满了感激之情。（1）句意：我每天练习半小时，每周去上一次课。pointed 指向；protected保护；practiced 练习；passed通过。根据前文的“I started learning to play the violin”可知，我开始学习拉小提琴，因此每天要练习它，故答案选C。（2）句意：和大多数孩子一样，我一直认为练习很无聊。interesting有趣的；encouraging鼓励人心的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的。根据后文的“ If my parents weren't there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin”可知，如果我的父母不在那里让我练习，我可能会放下小提琴，因此我认为练习它是无聊的。故答案选D。（3）句意：如果我的父母不在那里让我练习，我可能会放下我的小提琴，再也不会拿起它。looked it up查阅它；fixed it up修理它；picked it up捡起它；turned it up开大点。根据“I always thought practicing was...”和“I probably put down my violin ”可知，我认为练习小提琴是无聊的，我放下小提琴，不想再拿起来，故答案选C。（4）句意：那天晚上，艾玛拉着小提琴，唱歌跳舞，主持了聚会。hosted主持；depended依靠；explained解释；included包括。根据宾语the party可知，此处表示主持聚会，故答案选A。（5）句意：她设法使房间里的每个人都玩得很开心。something某事；everything一切；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据前文的“ Emma ... the party that night playing the violin, singing and dancing.”可知，艾玛在聚会上拉小提琴，唱歌和跳舞，因此这让每个人都高兴，故答案选D。（6）句意：我兴奋地爱上了她演奏的音乐。angrily生气地；nervously 紧张地；excitedly 兴奋地；worriedly担心地。根据后文的“Just a few days after that party, I took my...lesson with Emma”可知，我在聚会后就和艾玛一起上课，因此表示很兴奋地喜欢上她演奏的音乐，故答案选C。（7）句意：就在那次聚会后的几天，我和艾玛一起上了我的第一节课，并且在我的中学生活中我继续和艾玛一起上。first第一；second 第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文的“I... fell in love with the music she played.”可知，我喜欢上她演奏的音乐，因此我和她一起上了第一节课，故答案选A。（8）句意：当我和艾玛一起拉小提琴的时候，演奏音乐就成了我喜欢的事情。lost失去；loved喜欢；hated 讨厌；refused拒绝。根据前文的“ I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life.”可知，在中学我继续和艾玛一起上音乐课，因此表示我喜欢演奏音乐，故答案选B。（9）句意：她向我介绍了各种各样的音乐，从乡村音乐到流行音乐，再到摇滚乐。pairs双，对；sizes尺寸；boxes盒子；kinds种类。根据“ from country music to pop music, to rock and roll.”可知，此处表示介绍了的音乐种类多，故答案选D。（10）句意：让我兴奋的是，艾玛还教我弹吉他。also也；seldom很少；never从不；almost几乎。根据前文的“She introduced me to so many...of music,”可知，艾玛介绍了音乐，还教我弹吉他，故答案选A。（11）句意：她对我很耐心，我学会了演奏两种乐器。or或者；nor也不；and而且；but但是。结合句意，前半句表示她对我很有耐心，后半句表示我学会了演奏两种乐器，前后表示承接关系，用连词and，故答案选C。（12）句意：很快，我们开始一起表演，我们惊讶地发现人们真的很想听我们的表演！really真地；sadly悲伤地；properly正确地；bravely勇敢地。根据“were shocked to discover”可知，我们感到惊讶，因此人们的确想听我们的表演，故答案选A。（13）句意：当我开始拉小提琴的时候，我通常会在家里的客厅里练习，但是在艾玛的影响下，我很快就会在任何地方练习。satisfaction 满意；influence影响；difference 差别；independence独立。根据前文的“ Emma...taught me to play the guitar. She was patient with me... I learnt to play two musical instruments well. ”可知，艾玛对我的影响很大，故答案选B。（14）句意：艾玛把音乐带出了教室，并把它带进了生活。under在......下面；onto在......上面；into到......里面；over在......上方。bring...into life“把......带进生活”，故答案选C。（15）句意：她的热情不仅在于演奏音乐，还在于分享音乐。sharing分享；spending 花费；saving 挽救；solving解决。根据“She introduced me to so many... of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma...taught me to play the guitar. ”可知，此处表示她在分享音乐，故答案选A。
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28．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一些炎热的七月里可以参加的活动。（1）细节理解题。根据题干中“the book sale”可定位到表格一，表格一中电话信息“Phone:
3392063”，由此可知想要了解更多关于图书销售活动的信息，需要拨打电话3392063。故答案选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格二中“If
you love the music of Taylor Swift, ... There will be a week's special show in
Madison Square Garden.”可知音乐迷应该去Madison Square Garden观看特殊表演。故答案选B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格三中“Tickets:
$10 children; $15 adults”可知两个成人和一个小孩去观看《木兰》这部电影，需要花费：15×2+10=40（美元）。故答案选A。（4）细节理解题。根据表格四中“Date:
July 31 ... Celebrate the fourth birthday of panda Beibei at Central Park Zoo.”可知7月31日庆祝熊猫贝贝的四岁生日，因此它的生日是在7月31日。故答案选D。（5）细节理解题。根据表格四中“Celebrate the fourth birthday
of panda Beibei at Central Park Zoo.”可知今年要庆祝熊猫贝贝的四岁生日，C项正确。故答案选C。
【点评】
29．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲美国魔术师亚历克 布朗利用魔术来改善残疾人的生活。（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中“Alec Brown, an American magician”可知亚历克 布朗来自美国。故答案选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中“A car accident changed
Alec Brown' idea towards magic performances. ... Then Alec started giving
classes to teach magic tricks to children and adults with disabilities.”可知亚力克开始使用魔术帮助残疾人是在他出车祸之后。故答案选D。（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段中“And this made him begin to
think about using magic tricks as a tool for healing.”讲到亚力克开始用魔术来作为治疗工具，再由第四段中“Alec says magic therapy may seem
non-traditional. But many skills are similar to the ones used in traditional
forms of healing illness—thinking, understanding and social skills are all
there.”可知许多技能与传统的治疗疾病的方式相似——思考、理解和社交技能都在其中。由此可推出此处是说魔术疗法，therapy意思是"疗法"。故答案选B。（4）推理判断题。上文中讲到了亚力克的魔术疗法，结合倒数第二段中“Amy Snow is an example.”可知作者提到Amy Snow是因为作者想要展示亚历克 布朗神奇疗法的成功。故答案选C。（5）主旨归纳题。根据第三段中“And this made him begin to think about using
magic tricks as a tool for healing. Then Alec started giving classes to teach
magic tricks to children and adults with disabilities.”结合全文内容可知本文主要讲美国魔术师亚历克 布朗利用魔术来改善残疾人的生活。故答案选D。
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30．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】【分析】短文讲了如今，青少年深受媒体的影响，研究表明青少年没有媒介素养。详细地介绍了如何教授孩子媒介素养。（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many of them have watched TV
for thousands of hours. That's more time than they spend with teachers at
school.”可知许多青少年在学校和老师呆在一起的时间没有看电视的时间多，题干中陈述是错误的。故答案为F。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中“One study has found that more
than 80 percent of teens can't give a careful decision about how good or bad a
piece of information is.”可知一项研究表明，大多数青少年不能谨慎地决定一条信息是好是坏，题干中陈述是错误的。故答案为F。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is important.”可知Kevin John通过举例解释了媒体素养的重要性，题干中陈述是正确的。故答案为T。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中“Some people think school is
the best place to teach media literacy. In fact, everyone—from parents to news
reporters — should help teens learn it.”可知每个人都应该帮助青少年学习媒体素养，题干中陈述是错误的。故答案为F。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段中John的话“It's never too early to start learning media literacy”可知约翰认为青少年应该尽早开始学习媒体素养，题干中陈述是正确的。故答案为T。
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31．【答案】B；D；E；C；A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了澳洲的山火以及应对措施。（1）根据上文A bushfire is a large fire
in the scrub(灌木) or forest that can
quickly get out of control可知，本段的主要内容是关于“bushfire”的定义，故空格处也应与bushfire这个单词的释义有关。B选项Bushfires are often called “wild fires” in other parts of the
world“森林大火在世界其他地区通常被称为‘野火'”符合语境，故答案选B。（2）根据上文The hot, dry weather and
some plants make Australia become the areas that most easily catch fire in the
world可知，此处说的是澳洲很容易出现森林大火，D选项So it's important to notice the bushfire danger levels around you
in Australia“因此，要注意澳大利亚周围的森林大火危险等级”与前文意思衔接自然，符合语境，故答案选D。（3）结合前后文可知，前文提到在澳洲森林大火中，像山龙眼灌木丛这样的植物反而可以凭借大火获得新生，这里说的是森林大火有益的一面，而后文则是提到了澳洲历史上最严重的几次火灾。故空格处应表转折，通常会带有表转折的连词but。E选项But bushfires can be very
dangerous when they happen near areas where people live“但是，当森林大火在人们居住的地区附近发生时，可能会变得非常危险”符合语境，故答案选E。（4）根据下文If you live or travel in an area that's at risk of bushfires, make
sure you have a fire self-protection plan and discuss it with your family
before the start of the fire season可知，此处提到了before the start of the
fire season，即森林大火季节来临前，故空格处应与澳洲的森林大火高发季节有关。C选项The bushfire season in southern Australia is during autumn and
summer“澳大利亚南部的森林大火季节通常是秋季和夏季”符合语境，故答案选C。（5）根据下文You can also get more
information on what to do in a fire from your state fire station website可知，这是一条应对森林大火的建议，其中also提示，前面还有一条建议，故空格处应与应对森林大火的建议有关。A选项In a sudden and dangerous situation, first listen to ABC news“在突发森林大火且危险的情况下，请先收听ABC新闻”符合语境，故答案选A。
【点评】
32．【答案】（1）It was directed by Michael Wood.
（2）Henan Province.
（3）It is because Du's poems give us a closer look at history.
（4）Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the government.
（5）The saint of poet.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了BBC制作的一部关于唐代诗人杜甫的纪录片。（1）根据原文Thanks to a recent documentary Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet which
was directed by Michael Wood，关于杜甫的纪录片的导演是迈克尔·伍德。故答案为It was directed by Michael Wood.（2）根据原文Michael Wood first visited
Henan Province, the poet's birth place可知，杜甫的出生地是河南省。故答案为Henan Province.（3）根据原文The documentary explains
why Du's poems have been popular for centuries. It is because Du's poems give
us a closer look at history可知，纪录片解释了杜的诗歌为何流行了几个世纪，因为杜甫的诗能让我们更近距离地了解了历史。故答案为It is because Du's poems
give us a closer look at history.（4）根据原文Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the government可知，战争爆发后，杜甫对统治者感到很失望。故答案为Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the
government.（5）根据原文Du Fu is known as “the
saint of poet” in China可知，在中国杜甫又被称为“诗圣”。故答案为The saint of poet.
【点评】
33．【答案】move；culture；old；if；between
【解析】【分析】本篇是长春动植物公园即将搬迁，向市民发起的征集信，信中说明此次活动的目的，征集的内容和活动的意义。（1）句意：长春市人民政府计划将长春动植物园迁到一个新的地方。plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，可知此处填动词原形。结合语境可知，此处指“迁到一个新的地方”，move…to …意为搬到……；故填move。（2）句意：为了深入了解公园的历史和文化，勾起起你对它的记忆，我们正在收集资料和故事。根据and并列成分要一致的原则，可知此处填名词；结合语境可知，此处指“文化”，culture意为“文化”，名词。故填culture。（3）句意：提供公园的旧东西，如照片、门票和报纸。空格在定冠词和名词之间，判断填形容词；结合语境可知，此处指“有关公园的旧东西”；old旧的、老的，形容词。故填old。（4）句意：如果你擅长制作短视频，可以用手机录制。根据语境可知，此处指“如果你擅长制作短视频”，结合空格的位置，可知填连词if意为“如果……”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。（5）句意：选择以上任何一件，加入我们，在过去和现在之间架起一座桥梁。结合上文内容“征集老物件、故事”、“用手机录制视频”，可知此处指“在过去和现在之间架起一座桥梁，between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。故填between。
【点评】
34．【答案】COVID-19 Brought People Closer Together
Last Sunday, I took part in a special activity themed “Fighting COVID-19” for middle school students. I felt COVID- 19 brought people closer together.
I saw a lot of volunteers. They were all busy with their work. Even though all the people were tired, none of them stopped to have a rest. It is reported that a high school student went to Wuhan on his own to volunteer without telling his mother. He wanted to do what he could to help people in need. He helped the patients distribute food, get medicine, talk to them, and encourage them to face with COVID-19 bravely. I was deeply moved by his behavior.
As middle school students, we should learn from him.
【解析】【分析】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文，要求叙述你与家人在抗疫期间亲身经历的一件事或所见、所闻，以及你对这件事情的感悟。2.写作指导：本题要求根据亲身经历，写自己的所见、所闻，以及你对这件事情的感悟。所以人称以第一人称为主，辅以第三人称；时态采用一般过去时，行文要流畅合乎逻辑，语句要通顺，保证条理清晰。
【点评】
吉林省长春市2020年中考英语二模试卷
一、单词拼写，在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。
1．（2020·长春模拟）This new skirt just cost me $15. Its 　 　is very low.
【答案】price
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这条新裙子只花了我15美元。它的价格很低。price，价格，不可数名词，故填price。
【点评】考查名词，注意不可数名词price的用法。
2．（2020·长春模拟）I have a family rule that I can't hang out 　 　I finish my tasks.
【答案】until/unless/till
【知识点】时间状语从句；条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我有一个家庭规则，在我完成任务之前我不能出去玩/除非我完成任务，否则我不能出去玩。until/till，直到……时，到……为止，引导时间状语从句；unless，除非，引导条件状语从句。故填 until/unless/till 。
【点评】考查时间状语从句或条件状语从句，注意时间状语从句或条件状语从句的用法。
3．（2020·长春模拟）Those graduation photos brought 　 　the sweet memories to me.
【答案】back
【知识点】短语动词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：那些毕业照片勾起了我甜蜜的回忆。bring back，勾起，带回，动词短语。故填back。
【点评】考查动词短语，注意动词短语bring back的用法。
4．（2020·长春模拟）Tony is staying up late these days because he is 　 　with a book report.
【答案】busy
【知识点】形容词原级；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：托尼这些天熬夜是因为他正忙着写读书报告。be busy with，忙于，固定短语。故填busy。
【点评】考查形容词，注意短语be busy with的用法。
5．（2020·长春模拟）The scientific research says that whales use sound to 　 　with each other.
【答案】communicate/talk/connect/chat
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：科学研究表明，鲸鱼用声音相互交流/交谈/联系/聊天。此处用动词不定式表目的，communicate/talk/connect/chat交流/交谈/联系/聊天，动词。故填communicate/talk/connect/chat 。
【点评】考查动词原形，注意动词不定式表目的的用法。
二、语法填空，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6．（2020·长春模拟）Online courses are　 　 (wide) chosen to
get an education nowadays.
【答案】widely
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如今，网上课程被广泛选择来接受教育。此处用副词修饰动词chosen；wide，广泛的，其副词形式是widely。故填widely。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
7．（2020·长春模拟）On the　 　 (eighteen) in June this year,
there is a big sale in the shopping mall.
【答案】eighteenth
【知识点】序数词；表示年代、日期
【解析】【分析】句意：今年6月18日，购物中心有一场大减价。当表示日期时，日期用序数词；eighteen，18，其序数词形式是eighteenth。故填eighteenth。
【点评】考查数词，注意用序数词表日期的用法。
8．（2020·长春模拟）When you work on computers, please
avoid　 　 (sit) in the same way for a long time.
【答案】sitting
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：当你在电脑上工作时，请避免长时间以同样的方式坐着。avoid doing sth.，避免做某事，固定搭配；sit，坐，其动名词形式是sitting。故填sitting。
【点评】考查动名词，注意固定短语avoid doing sth.的用法。
9．（2020·长春模拟）God helps those who help　 　 (them) , so
let's try to overcome the difficulties we meet.
【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：上帝帮助那些帮助他们自己的人，所以让我们努力克服我们遇到的困难。help oneself，帮助自己，them，他们，人称代词宾格，其反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意反身代词的用法。
10．（2020·长春模拟）Eight Chinese　 　 (climb) successfully
reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 27th, 2020.
【答案】climbers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：2020年5月27日，八名中国登山者成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶。eight修饰复数名词；climber登山者，可数名词，其复数是climbers。故填climbers。
【点评】考查名词，注意复数名词climbers的用法。
三、单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
11．It's important for everyone to be honest person.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：做一个诚实的人对每个人来说都很重要。考查冠词辨析。a 不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an 不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/表示零冠词。空后单词honest是以元音音素开头的，此空应填不定冠词an，故答案选C。
【点评】
12．There some dark clouds in the sky now. Perhaps it's going to rain.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：现在天空中有一些乌云。也许要下雨了。There be结构。is 一般现在时态be动词的单数形式；are一般现在时态be动词的复数形式；was 一般过去时态be动词的单数形式；were一般过去时态be动词的复数形式。根据空后some dark clouds可知，此空应填复数形式，由时间状语now可知，此空应填一般现在时态的复数形式are，故答案选B。
【点评】
13．The Internet safety has become one of problems in our daily life.
A．important B．more important
C．less important D．the most important
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：网络安全已经成为我们日常生活中最重要的问题之一。考查形容词的最高级。根据题干中“one of
problems”可知此处用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。important的最高级是most important，其前需加the。故答案选D。
【点评】
14．—Alice, do you go to school by bus or on foot every day
— . My home is not far from school and I can exercise.
A．Yes, I do B．On foot C．No, I don't D．By bus
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——爱丽丝，你每天是坐公共汽车还是步行上学 ——步行。我家离学校不远，我可以锻炼身体。考查选择疑问句。根据“do you go to school by bus
or on foot every day 你每天是坐公共汽车还是步行上学 ”可知问句是选择疑问句，不用肯定或否定回答，所以排除A、C。再根据“My home is not far from school and I can exercise我家离学校不远,我可以锻炼身体”可知应该是“步行”，所以on foot符合。故答案选B。
【点评】
15．—Who's the girl under the tree
—I'm not sure. She be Tom's sister.
A．may B．can't C．must D．mustn't
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——树下的那个女孩是谁？——我不确定，她可能是汤姆的妹妹。考查情态动词。may可能；can't不可能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据“I'm not sure”可知表示不确定的肯定推测，用may符合题意。故答案选A。
【点评】
16． great basketball player Kobe Bryant was! Many people admire him for never giving up.
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：科比是个多么伟大的篮球运动员啊！许多人因其从不放弃而钦佩他。考查感叹句。根据句子结构，该感叹句中心词player为可数名词单数形式，适用“What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！”结构，故答案选A。
【点评】
17．—How do you like the two movies Ne Zha and Frozen II
— of them are excellent cartoon movies, and I have watched them for several times.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得《哪吒》和《冰雪奇缘2》这两部电影怎么样？——它们都是优秀的卡通电影，我已经看了好几次了。考查不定代词。Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都。根据题干中“I have watched them for several times”讲到已经看过它们好几次了，可知是觉得两部电影都很优秀，用Both符合题意。故答案选C。
【点评】
18．HUAWEI mobile phones by more and more people all over the world.
A．is used B．are used C．use D．used
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：华为手机现在被全世界越来越多的人使用。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语华为手机和谓语使用构成动宾关系，应用被动语态。本句陈述的是一个现实存在的事情，所以是一般现在时被动语态。主语是复数，be done当中的be选择are，故答案选B。
【点评】
19．—I heard that an earthquake happened one midnight of May in Beijing.
—Yes. Most people who lived there at that time.
A．is sleeping B．are sleeping C．was sleeping D．were sleeping
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说五月的一个午夜北京发生了地震。——是的。当时住在那里的大多数人都在睡觉。考查过去进行时。根据题干中“at that time”可知此处是说在那时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were
doing，主语“Most people”是复数，be动词用were。故答案选D。
【点评】
20． you may not like it, you should help your parents do chores around the house.
A．Although B．Whatever C．After D．Because
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然你可能不喜欢，但你应该帮助你的父母做家务。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；Whatever无论什么；After在……之后；Because因为。题干中主句意为“你应该帮助你的父母做家务”，从句意为“你可能不喜欢”，主从句之间是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故答案选A。
【点评】
21．I like the TV program has hot topics, great hosts and creative ideas.
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢有热门话题，很好的主持和有创意的想法的电视节目。考查定语从句。who在定语从句中指代人，做主语或宾语；what什么；which在定语从句中指代物，做主语或宾语；whose在定语从句中做定语，表示“谁的”。先行词是the TV program，是物，空后面是定语从句，缺主语，此处用关系代词which。故答案选C。
【点评】
22．Some German students a great way to control their robot soccer players at the RoboCup German Open 2020.
A．found out B．looked out C．gave out D．took out
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：在2020年机器人世界杯德国公开赛上，一些德国学生发现了一种控制他们的机器人足球运动员的好方法。考查动词短语辨析。found out发现；looked out注意，当心；gave out分发，公布；took out取出，把……带出去。根据空后“a great way to control their
robot soccer players”可推出是“发现”了一种控制他们的足球机器人运动员的好方法，用found out符合题意。故答案选A。
【点评】
23．—Excuse me, could you tell me
—Sure, at eight o'clock tomorrow morning. Don't be late!
A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting will start
C．when did the meeting start D．when the meeting started
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——当然可以，明天早上8点 不要迟到！考查宾语从句。根据问句“Excuse me, could you tell me ”可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是一般现在时，could表示委婉语气而非过去式，主现从不限；再由答句中“Sure, at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.”是将来时间，可知要用一般将来时，排除D。故答案选B。
【点评】
24． people travel around the city easily, several new subway lines will be built in Changchun.
A．Help B．Helped C．Helping D．To help
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：为了方便市民出行，长春将新建几条地铁线路。考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据句中“several new subway lines
will be built in Changchun”可知，此处使用动词不定式to help，作目的状语，表示“长春将新建几条地铁线路，是为了方便市民出行”。故答案选D。
【点评】
25．— Mom, I want to make beef noodles for Dad on Father's Day. Could you teach me, please
— . It will give him a surprise.
A．It doesn't matter B．That's right
C．Of course D．You are welcome
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我想在父亲节为爸爸做牛肉面。你能教我吗？ ——当然。这会给他一个惊喜。考查情景交际。A. It doesn't matter没关系；B. That's right说得对；C. Of course当然；D. You are welcome别客气。根据上文Could you teach me, please 可知，孩子请求母亲教他做牛肉面，以便他能在父亲节那天为父亲煮一碗面，根据下文It will give him a surprise可知，母亲答应了孩子的请求，C选项符合语境，故答案选C。
【点评】
四、补全对话
26．根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。
(Wang Ping and Tong Ling are
talking about Bejing Daxing International Airport)
Wang Ping: How was your trip to Beijing Have you experienced
anything exciting
Tong Ling: Certainly! Beijing Dax ing International Airport
surprised me most.
Wang Ping: It is reported as the first of the Seven Wonders of the
Modern World.　 　
Tong Ling: Yeah. It has the world's largest flight terminal (航站楼) in one building.
Wang Ping: Cool! How many passengers can it carry a year
Tong Ling: 　 　
Wang Pig: What a large number! By the way, I guess there must be a
lot of new technologies.
Tong Ling: Sure! The use of technologies like 5G and robots makes it
quite convenient.
Wang Ping: Amazing! 　 　
Tong Ling: The main designer of this airport is a great Iraqi-born
British lady, Zaha Hadid.
Wang Ping: 　 　
Tong Ling: It's easy to achieve your dream. Maybe l can guide you
around Beijing this summer vacation.
Wang Ping: Great!　 　 I'm looking forward to it.
Tong Ling: OK, deal!
A. That's
a deal! B. More
than 100 million. C. So it
must be very large, right D. I
can't wait to see it with my own eyes. E. How
long does it take to build the airport F. Then
who designed (设计) such an excellent
airport
【答案】C；B；F；D；A
【解析】【分析】对话是在谈论北京大兴国际机场。（1）根据答语“Yeah.
It has the world's largest flight terminal (航站楼) in one
building.”可知此处说的是机场的航站楼是最大的。那么上一句说的也与“大”有关。故答案选C。（2）根据上一句“How many passengers can it carry a year ”可知问 是一年的客运量是多少，答语应是数字。故答案选B。（3）根据答语“The main designer of this airport is a great Iraqi-born British lady, Zaha Hadid.”可知此处说的是该机场的设计者，那么上一句问的应是：谁是设计者？故答案选F。（4）根据下一句“It's easy to achieve your dream. Maybe I can guide you around Beijing this summer vacation.”可知此处说的是：要实现你的梦想很容易，也许我可以在这个暑假带您游览北京。那么上面说的应是：我迫不及待地想亲眼看见它。故答案选D。（5）根据下一句“OK, deal!”可知对方说“好的。定了。”，那么上面应是“就这么说定了！”故答案选A。
【点评】
五、完形填空。
27．阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I started learning to play
the violin at the age of six. I （1） half an hour every day, and went to lessons
once a week. Like most kids, I always thought practicing was （2） . If my parents weren't
there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin and never （3） again. Then Emma came into my life.
I met Emma at a music party
when I was 11. Emma （4） the party that night playing the violin,
singing and dancing. She managed to make sure that （5） in the room had a great time. I （6） fell in love with the music she played. Just a
few days after that party, I took my （7） lesson with Emma, and I continued taking
lessons with Emma during my middle school life.
When I played the violin
with Emma, playing music became something that I （8） . She introduced me to so
many （9） of music, from country music to pop music, to
rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma （10） taught me to play the
guitar. She was patient with me （11） I learnt to play two musical instruments well.
Soon we started performing together and were shocked to discover that people （12） wanted to hear us! When I began to play the
violin, practicing was something that I did at home in my living room, but with
Emma' （13） , it quickly became
something that I did everywhere. I played on street comers at festivals and in
my friends' kitchens.
Emma took the music out of
the classroom and brought it （14） life. Her passion (激情) was not only for playing music, but also for （15） it. My time with Emma allowed me to grow both
musically and personally. Emma is the most important person in my musical
development.
（1）A．pointed B．protected C．practiced D．passed
（2）A．interesting B．encouraging C．relaxing D．boring
（3）A．looked it up B．fixed it up C．picked it up D．turned it up
（4）A．hosted B．depended C．explained D．included
（5）A．something B．everything C．somebody D．everybody
（6）A．angrily B．nervously C．excitedly D．worriedly
（7）A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
（8）A．lost B．loved C．hated D．refused
（9）A．pairs B．sizes C．boxes D．kinds
（10）A．also B．seldom C．never D．almost
（11）A．or B．nor C．and D．but
（12）A．really B．sadly C．properly D．bravely
（13）A．satisfaction B．influence C．difference D．independence
（14）A．under B．onto C．into D．over
（15）A．sharing B．spending C．saving D．solving
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了起初作者对学习拉小提琴毫无兴趣，但自从接触了艾玛之后，她对拉小提琴、甚至对音乐 态度都发生了转变，因此她对艾玛充满了感激之情。（1）句意：我每天练习半小时，每周去上一次课。pointed 指向；protected保护；practiced 练习；passed通过。根据前文的“I started learning to play the violin”可知，我开始学习拉小提琴，因此每天要练习它，故答案选C。（2）句意：和大多数孩子一样，我一直认为练习很无聊。interesting有趣的；encouraging鼓励人心的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的。根据后文的“ If my parents weren't there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin”可知，如果我的父母不在那里让我练习，我可能会放下小提琴，因此我认为练习它是无聊的。故答案选D。（3）句意：如果我的父母不在那里让我练习，我可能会放下我的小提琴，再也不会拿起它。looked it up查阅它；fixed it up修理它；picked it up捡起它；turned it up开大点。根据“I always thought practicing was...”和“I probably put down my violin ”可知，我认为练习小提琴是无聊的，我放下小提琴，不想再拿起来，故答案选C。（4）句意：那天晚上，艾玛拉着小提琴，唱歌跳舞，主持了聚会。hosted主持；depended依靠；explained解释；included包括。根据宾语the party可知，此处表示主持聚会，故答案选A。（5）句意：她设法使房间里的每个人都玩得很开心。something某事；everything一切；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据前文的“ Emma ... the party that night playing the violin, singing and dancing.”可知，艾玛在聚会上拉小提琴，唱歌和跳舞，因此这让每个人都高兴，故答案选D。（6）句意：我兴奋地爱上了她演奏的音乐。angrily生气地；nervously 紧张地；excitedly 兴奋地；worriedly担心地。根据后文的“Just a few days after that party, I took my...lesson with Emma”可知，我在聚会后就和艾玛一起上课，因此表示很兴奋地喜欢上她演奏的音乐，故答案选C。（7）句意：就在那次聚会后的几天，我和艾玛一起上了我的第一节课，并且在我的中学生活中我继续和艾玛一起上。first第一；second 第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文的“I... fell in love with the music she played.”可知，我喜欢上她演奏的音乐，因此我和她一起上了第一节课，故答案选A。（8）句意：当我和艾玛一起拉小提琴的时候，演奏音乐就成了我喜欢的事情。lost失去；loved喜欢；hated 讨厌；refused拒绝。根据前文的“ I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life.”可知，在中学我继续和艾玛一起上音乐课，因此表示我喜欢演奏音乐，故答案选B。（9）句意：她向我介绍了各种各样的音乐，从乡村音乐到流行音乐，再到摇滚乐。pairs双，对；sizes尺寸；boxes盒子；kinds种类。根据“ from country music to pop music, to rock and roll.”可知，此处表示介绍了的音乐种类多，故答案选D。（10）句意：让我兴奋的是，艾玛还教我弹吉他。also也；seldom很少；never从不；almost几乎。根据前文的“She introduced me to so many...of music,”可知，艾玛介绍了音乐，还教我弹吉他，故答案选A。（11）句意：她对我很耐心，我学会了演奏两种乐器。or或者；nor也不；and而且；but但是。结合句意，前半句表示她对我很有耐心，后半句表示我学会了演奏两种乐器，前后表示承接关系，用连词and，故答案选C。（12）句意：很快，我们开始一起表演，我们惊讶地发现人们真的很想听我们的表演！really真地；sadly悲伤地；properly正确地；bravely勇敢地。根据“were shocked to discover”可知，我们感到惊讶，因此人们的确想听我们的表演，故答案选A。（13）句意：当我开始拉小提琴的时候，我通常会在家里的客厅里练习，但是在艾玛的影响下，我很快就会在任何地方练习。satisfaction 满意；influence影响；difference 差别；independence独立。根据前文的“ Emma...taught me to play the guitar. She was patient with me... I learnt to play two musical instruments well. ”可知，艾玛对我的影响很大，故答案选B。（14）句意：艾玛把音乐带出了教室，并把它带进了生活。under在......下面；onto在......上面；into到......里面；over在......上方。bring...into life“把......带进生活”，故答案选C。（15）句意：她的热情不仅在于演奏音乐，还在于分享音乐。sharing分享；spending 花费；saving 挽救；solving解决。根据“She introduced me to so many... of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma...taught me to play the guitar. ”可知，此处表示她在分享音乐，故答案选A。
【点评】
六、阅读理解。
28．根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
Do you want to find something
interesting to do this hot July Come to join in these activities!
Date: July 1 to July 10 Time: 16: 00-20: 00 Tickets: Free Phone: 3392063 Do you love reading books Do you want to meet more people who
love reading books like you We will have a big book sale at Argosy
Bookstore. You'll have a wonderful time here!
Date: July 11 to July 20 Time: 18: 00-20: 00 Tickets: $80 children & seniors; $100 adults Phone: 9477040 If you love the music of Taylor Swift, then here's what you need
to do this month. There will be a week's special show in Madison Square
Garden. Come and enjoy it!
Time: 00:00-1:55 Date: July 24 Tickets: $10 children; $15 adults Phone: 1010510 The film Mulan will
have its first public performance in Cinema Village. This film tells of a
young girl named Mulan who disguises (假扮)
herself as a man to fight in the army. Liu Yi fei and Jason Scott Lee play
the leading roles in the film. You will love it.
Time: 16: 00-20: 00 Date: July 31 Tickets: $30 children & seniors; $50 adults Phone: 6191393 Celebrate the fourth birthday of panda Beibei at Central Park
Zoo. There is going to be a birthday party, and you can see the panda up
close. Celebrate his birthday with us!
（1）If you want to learn more about the book sale, you can call at .
A．1010510 B．3392063 C．9477040 D．6191393
（2）You should go to if you are a music fan.
A．Cinema Village B．Madison Square Garden
C．Argosy Bookstore D．Central Park Zoo
（3）Two adults and a child should pay to see the film Mulan.
A．$40 B．$100 C．$130 D．$280
（4）Beibei's birthday is .
A．on July 7 B．on July 11 C．on July 24 D．on July 31
（5）According to this passage, " " is true.
A．people must pay for the book sale
B．Taylor Swift will have a one-month show
C．panda Beibei is four years old this year
D．the film Mulan is on show in June
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一些炎热的七月里可以参加的活动。（1）细节理解题。根据题干中“the book sale”可定位到表格一，表格一中电话信息“Phone:
3392063”，由此可知想要了解更多关于图书销售活动的信息，需要拨打电话3392063。故答案选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格二中“If
you love the music of Taylor Swift, ... There will be a week's special show in
Madison Square Garden.”可知音乐迷应该去Madison Square Garden观看特殊表演。故答案选B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格三中“Tickets:
$10 children; $15 adults”可知两个成人和一个小孩去观看《木兰》这部电影，需要花费：15×2+10=40（美元）。故答案选A。（4）细节理解题。根据表格四中“Date:
July 31 ... Celebrate the fourth birthday of panda Beibei at Central Park Zoo.”可知7月31日庆祝熊猫贝贝的四岁生日，因此它的生日是在7月31日。故答案选D。（5）细节理解题。根据表格四中“Celebrate the fourth birthday
of panda Beibei at Central Park Zoo.”可知今年要庆祝熊猫贝贝的四岁生日，C项正确。故答案选C。
【点评】
29．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Magic is the performance of
tricks. It is one of the art forms in the world. Magic shows usually include a
disappearing act, card tricks, or pulling a rabbit out of a hat. But what could
that have to do with health
Alec Brown, an American
magician, who made people have fun with magic as other magicians did in his
early days. But later he paid more attention to using it to improve the lives
of people with disabilities.
A car accident changed Alec
Brown's idea towards magic performances. He was badly hurt in the accident and
it took him almost a year to get the skills he'd lost. And this made him begin
to think about using magic tricks as a tool for healing (治疗). Then Alec started giving classes to teach magic tricks to
children and adults with disabilities.
Alec says magic therapy may
seem non-traditional. But many skills are similar to the ones used in
traditional forms of healing illness—thinking, understanding and
social skills are all there. And the social connection with other people can
also help people feel better and increase their confidence (自信心).
Amy Snow is an example. She
has had a bad illness that makes it difficult for her to walk, understand
complex (复杂的) feelings and connect with
people. After learning some simple tricks, she could feel something different.
"It made me feel happy and proud. It was great!" Amy said.
Alec Brown says seeing kids
like Amy come alive has the meaning to him. And he plans to spend more time
helping disabled people. He hopes more people can join him in helping the
disabled.
（1）Where does Alec Brown come from
A．America. B．England. C．China. D．Japan.
（2）When did Alec begin to use magic to help disabled people
A．In his early years.
B．A year before he got hurt.
C．After he helped Amy Snow.
D．After he was hurt in a car accident.
（3）What's the probable meaning of the word "therapy" in Para. 4
A．组织 B．疗法 C．娱乐 D．主题
（4）Why does the writer mention Amy Snow in the passage
A．Because the writer want to tell us Amy Snow has a talent for magic.
B．Because the writer wants to show Amy Snow likes magic very much.
C．Because the writer wants to show the success of Alec Brown's magic therapy.
D．Because the writer wants to explain the seriousness of Amy Snow's illness.
（5）What is mainly talked about in the passage
A．Magic is an interesting performance.
B．Alec Brown teaches children to play tricks.
C．Alec Brown has a deep love for magic.
D．Alec Brown uses magic to help the disabled.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲美国魔术师亚历克 布朗利用魔术来改善残疾人的生活。（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中“Alec Brown, an American magician”可知亚历克 布朗来自美国。故答案选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中“A car accident changed
Alec Brown' idea towards magic performances. ... Then Alec started giving
classes to teach magic tricks to children and adults with disabilities.”可知亚力克开始使用魔术帮助残疾人是在他出车祸之后。故答案选D。（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段中“And this made him begin to
think about using magic tricks as a tool for healing.”讲到亚力克开始用魔术来作为治疗工具，再由第四段中“Alec says magic therapy may seem
non-traditional. But many skills are similar to the ones used in traditional
forms of healing illness—thinking, understanding and social skills are all
there.”可知许多技能与传统的治疗疾病的方式相似——思考、理解和社交技能都在其中。由此可推出此处是说魔术疗法，therapy意思是"疗法"。故答案选B。（4）推理判断题。上文中讲到了亚力克的魔术疗法，结合倒数第二段中“Amy Snow is an example.”可知作者提到Amy Snow是因为作者想要展示亚历克 布朗神奇疗法的成功。故答案选C。（5）主旨归纳题。根据第三段中“And this made him begin to think about using
magic tricks as a tool for healing. Then Alec started giving classes to teach
magic tricks to children and adults with disabilities.”结合全文内容可知本文主要讲美国魔术师亚历克 布朗利用魔术来改善残疾人的生活。故答案选D。
【点评】
30．根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
These days, teens are heavily
influenced by the media. Many of them have watched TV for thousands of hours.
That's more time than they spend with teachers at school. And that doesn't
include the hours they spend using the Internet or reading newspapers.
However, several studies have
shown a serious problem: Today's teens have no media literacy (媒体素养). In other words, they have difficulty critically (批判性地) thinking about the information they see. One study has found
that more than 80 percent of teens can't give a careful decision about how good
or bad a piece of information is.
Professor Kevin John from
Stanford University tries to help his students learn media literacy in his
class. The professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is
important. In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm. One cares
about the terrible road conditions. The other pays attention to kids playing in
the snow. "In a news story, news stations tell you about what they feel
important, but the information largely depends on the opinions of the news
director," said John. "A person who has media literacy would realize
that each story is about one part of the event at that time."
Some people think school is
the best place to teach media literacy. In fact, everyone—from parents to news reporters — should help teens learn it.
As for the best time to
start learning media literacy, many experts suggest being at the age of 12. But
others think it could be even earlier. "It's never too early to start
learning media literacy," said John.
（1）Many teens spend more time
at school with teachers than watching TV.
（2）One study shows that most
teens can carefully decide about how good or bad a piece of information is.
（3）Kevin John expains why
media literacy is important by giving an example.
（4）The only place to teach
media literacy is at home because parents are the best teachers.
（5）According to John, teens
should start learning media literacy as early as possible.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】【分析】短文讲了如今，青少年深受媒体的影响，研究表明青少年没有媒介素养。详细地介绍了如何教授孩子媒介素养。（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many of them have watched TV
for thousands of hours. That's more time than they spend with teachers at
school.”可知许多青少年在学校和老师呆在一起的时间没有看电视的时间多，题干中陈述是错误的。故答案为F。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中“One study has found that more
than 80 percent of teens can't give a careful decision about how good or bad a
piece of information is.”可知一项研究表明，大多数青少年不能谨慎地决定一条信息是好是坏，题干中陈述是错误的。故答案为F。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is important.”可知Kevin John通过举例解释了媒体素养的重要性，题干中陈述是正确的。故答案为T。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中“Some people think school is
the best place to teach media literacy. In fact, everyone—from parents to news
reporters — should help teens learn it.”可知每个人都应该帮助青少年学习媒体素养，题干中陈述是错误的。故答案为F。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段中John的话“It's never too early to start learning media literacy”可知约翰认为青少年应该尽早开始学习媒体素养，题干中陈述是正确的。故答案为T。
【点评】
31．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Welcome to Weather On The Go. We are going to find
out what causes bushfires in Australia and how they influence local communities.
A bushfire is a large fire
in the scrub(灌木) or forest that can
quickly get out of control. 　 　
The hot, dry weather and
some plants make Australia become the areas that most easily catch fire in the
world. 　 　
However, in northern
Australia, it's during winter and spring.
Fire is a natural part of
the Australian scene. Some plants like the Banksia bush actually get some help
from bushfires because a bushfire helps their seed pods(种子荚) open so that new baby Banksia can grow. 　 　 Black Saturday is the name given to the day of
the worst bushfire in modern Australian history. And the latest Australian
bushfires in 2019 also shocked the whole world, which killed at least 33 people
and more than 10 billion animals.
To warn people when
bushfire conditions are bad, Government of Australia has the bushfire danger
rating(评级) system. 　 　 If you live or travel in an area that's at
risk of bushfires, make sure you have a fire self-protection plan and discuss
it with your family before the start of the fire season. 　 　 You can also get more information on what to
do in a fire from your state fire station website.
A. In a sudden and dangerous
situation, first listen to ABC news.
B. Bushfires are often called "wild
fires" in other parts of the world.
C. The bushfire season in
southern Australia is during autumn and summer.
D. So it's important to notice
the bushfire danger levels around you in Australia.
E. But bushfires can be very
dangerous when they happen near areas where people live.
【答案】B；D；E；C；A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了澳洲的山火以及应对措施。（1）根据上文A bushfire is a large fire
in the scrub(灌木) or forest that can
quickly get out of control可知，本段的主要内容是关于“bushfire”的定义，故空格处也应与bushfire这个单词的释义有关。B选项Bushfires are often called “wild fires” in other parts of the
world“森林大火在世界其他地区通常被称为‘野火'”符合语境，故答案选B。（2）根据上文The hot, dry weather and
some plants make Australia become the areas that most easily catch fire in the
world可知，此处说的是澳洲很容易出现森林大火，D选项So it's important to notice the bushfire danger levels around you
in Australia“因此，要注意澳大利亚周围的森林大火危险等级”与前文意思衔接自然，符合语境，故答案选D。（3）结合前后文可知，前文提到在澳洲森林大火中，像山龙眼灌木丛这样的植物反而可以凭借大火获得新生，这里说的是森林大火有益的一面，而后文则是提到了澳洲历史上最严重的几次火灾。故空格处应表转折，通常会带有表转折的连词but。E选项But bushfires can be very
dangerous when they happen near areas where people live“但是，当森林大火在人们居住的地区附近发生时，可能会变得非常危险”符合语境，故答案选E。（4）根据下文If you live or travel in an area that's at risk of bushfires, make
sure you have a fire self-protection plan and discuss it with your family
before the start of the fire season可知，此处提到了before the start of the
fire season，即森林大火季节来临前，故空格处应与澳洲的森林大火高发季节有关。C选项The bushfire season in southern Australia is during autumn and
summer“澳大利亚南部的森林大火季节通常是秋季和夏季”符合语境，故答案选C。（5）根据下文You can also get more
information on what to do in a fire from your state fire station website可知，这是一条应对森林大火的建议，其中also提示，前面还有一条建议，故空格处应与应对森林大火的建议有关。A选项In a sudden and dangerous situation, first listen to ABC news“在突发森林大火且危险的情况下，请先收听ABC新闻”符合语境，故答案选A。
【点评】
32．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Du Fu, one of the greatest
poets in China, is well-known to most of us. However, Du Fu remains unknown to
many Western people. Thanks to a recent documentary Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet which was directed by Michael Wood, a
British historian, they have a chance to know more about Du Fu. As the first
English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to William Shakespeare,
one of the greatest writers of the West.
In the BBC's one-hour
documentary, the British historian visited a number of places connected with Du
Fu. Michael Wood first visited Henan Province, the poet's birth place. The
people there told many fascinating stories of Du Fu. He also visited Du Fu
Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂) in Chengdu, Sichuan,
where people can know more about the poet. The documentary also includes works
of Du that were read by a famous British actor Sir Ian McKellen. He is known
for performing Shakespeare's works.
The documentary explains
why Du's poems have been popular for centuries. It is because Du's poems give
us a closer look at history. Du lived during the Tang Dynasty and worked for
the emperor called Tang Xuanzong. At first, the country was rich and peaceful.
But the war happened later and it caused huge problems for the whole country.
Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the government. He also went through ups and
downs in his own life, but the poet never stopped pouring out his care for his
country and people in his poems. Du Fu is known as "the saint of poet"
in China. He wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today. These poems
have been translated into English, which is expected to help Du Fu's works
reach more readers.
（1）Who directed the
documentary about Du Fu
（2）Where was Du Fu born
（3）Why have Du Fu's poems been
popular for centuries
（4）How did Du Fu feel about
the rulers after the war happened
（5）What is Du Fu known as in
China
【答案】（1）It was directed by Michael Wood.
（2）Henan Province.
（3）It is because Du's poems give us a closer look at history.
（4）Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the government.
（5）The saint of poet.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了BBC制作的一部关于唐代诗人杜甫的纪录片。（1）根据原文Thanks to a recent documentary Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet which
was directed by Michael Wood，关于杜甫的纪录片的导演是迈克尔·伍德。故答案为It was directed by Michael Wood.（2）根据原文Michael Wood first visited
Henan Province, the poet's birth place可知，杜甫的出生地是河南省。故答案为Henan Province.（3）根据原文The documentary explains
why Du's poems have been popular for centuries. It is because Du's poems give
us a closer look at history可知，纪录片解释了杜的诗歌为何流行了几个世纪，因为杜甫的诗能让我们更近距离地了解了历史。故答案为It is because Du's poems
give us a closer look at history.（4）根据原文Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the government可知，战争爆发后，杜甫对统治者感到很失望。故答案为Du Fu felt sad about the rulers of the
government.（5）根据原文Du Fu is known as “the
saint of poet” in China可知，在中国杜甫又被称为“诗圣”。故答案为The saint of poet.
【点评】
七、书面表达
33．长春动植物公园即将搬迁的消息在社会上引起了广泛关注。为了记录和传承它的历史和文化，公园现面向市民征集与公园相关的照片等老物件和故事。请将下面这封征集信补充完整。每空一词。
Dear friends, Big
news! The People's Government of Changchun City has planned to 　 　 Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park to a
new place. The park which was built in 1938 has been popular for years. To
dig into the history and 　 　 of the park and recall your memories about
it, now we are collecting materials and stories. Here are what we expect you
to do: ☆Offer the 　 　 things about the park such as pictures,
tickets, and newspapers. ☆Write down your own stories, which are about
your unforgettable experiences here. ☆Record short videos with your phones 　 　 you are good at making them. Choose
anything above and join us to build a bridge 　 　the past and the present.
Please call us at 0431-8564019 or email us at cczoo@. Changchun
Zoological and Botanical Park
【答案】move；culture；old；if；between
【解析】【分析】本篇是长春动植物公园即将搬迁，向市民发起的征集信，信中说明此次活动的目的，征集的内容和活动的意义。（1）句意：长春市人民政府计划将长春动植物园迁到一个新的地方。plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，可知此处填动词原形。结合语境可知，此处指“迁到一个新的地方”，move…to …意为搬到……；故填move。（2）句意：为了深入了解公园的历史和文化，勾起起你对它的记忆，我们正在收集资料和故事。根据and并列成分要一致的原则，可知此处填名词；结合语境可知，此处指“文化”，culture意为“文化”，名词。故填culture。（3）句意：提供公园的旧东西，如照片、门票和报纸。空格在定冠词和名词之间，判断填形容词；结合语境可知，此处指“有关公园的旧东西”；old旧的、老的，形容词。故填old。（4）句意：如果你擅长制作短视频，可以用手机录制。根据语境可知，此处指“如果你擅长制作短视频”，结合空格的位置，可知填连词if意为“如果……”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。（5）句意：选择以上任何一件，加入我们，在过去和现在之间架起一座桥梁。结合上文内容“征集老物件、故事”、“用手机录制视频”，可知此处指“在过去和现在之间架起一座桥梁，between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。故填between。
【点评】
34．始于今年年初的新冠病毒(COVID-19) 严重影响了人们的日常生活， 中国举全国之力抗击疫情。请以"COVID-19 Brought People Closer
Together" 为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，给学校英语园地投稿，叙述你与家人在抗疫期间亲身经历的一件事或所见、所闻，以及你对这件事情的感悟。(文中不得出现真实的人名和校名)
【答案】COVID-19 Brought People Closer Together
Last Sunday, I took part in a special activity themed “Fighting COVID-19” for middle school students. I felt COVID- 19 brought people closer together.
I saw a lot of volunteers. They were all busy with their work. Even though all the people were tired, none of them stopped to have a rest. It is reported that a high school student went to Wuhan on his own to volunteer without telling his mother. He wanted to do what he could to help people in need. He helped the patients distribute food, get medicine, talk to them, and encourage them to face with COVID-19 bravely. I was deeply moved by his behavior.
As middle school students, we should learn from him.
【解析】【分析】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文，要求叙述你与家人在抗疫期间亲身经历的一件事或所见、所闻，以及你对这件事情的感悟。2.写作指导：本题要求根据亲身经历，写自己的所见、所闻，以及你对这件事情的感悟。所以人称以第一人称为主，辅以第三人称；时态采用一般过去时，行文要流畅合乎逻辑，语句要通顺，保证条理清晰。
【点评】

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