卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit8 综合测试题
一、单项选择
1．—Whose is this toy truck
—It _________ belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic.
A．can’t B．must C．could D．need
2．Failure is very ________ for us. We can learn a lot from it.
A．foolish B．comfortable C．distant D．valuable
3．Tony ________ his grandfather in the hospital last summer.
A．looked after B．laughed at C．pointed at D．ran after
4．—Do you think Tom can be a member of the Drawing Club
—We need to talk about it. Not ________ can be a member of us.
A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody
5．—Hey, whose basketball do you think this is
—It ________ belong to Linda. She likes playing basketball best in our class.
A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t
6．My sister is busy ________TV.
A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched
7． Day is on June first and Day is on September tenth.
A．Children's; Teacher's B．Children's; Teachers'
C．Childrens’; Teacher’ D．Children; Teacher
8．We have a book sale _________ the school library.
A．to B．on C．in D．of
9．—I wonder whether his parents will ________ the parents’ meeting.
—Of course they will. They care about their son’s study.
A．accept B．arrive C．attend D．appear
10．There is always so much _______ in the park. I can't stand it.
A．sound B．noise C．voice D．pronunciation
11． After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _______.
A．cold something B．something cold
C．nothing cold D．cold anything
12．On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete ______” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.
A．victory B．progress C．difference D．improvement
13．Five-star hotels can ________ first-rate service, making passengers feel at home.
A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．prepare
14．On December 31, 2020, the New Year speech ________ President Xi Jinping made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.
A．who B．whose C．which D．what
15．—So much delicious food! Is there ________ coming to our house
—Yes, your aunt Alice is coming.
A．important anybody B．anybody important
C．important somebody D．nobody important
二、完形填空
A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They 16 the lights，pull up the covers and close their eyes. After they sleep for six or seven 17 ，they wake up again. It sounds very strange，doesn't it？
Sleep puzzles（使困惑）science all the time. 18 and doctors would like to talk about why one can't fall asleep. They are not so sure 19 causes sleep.
You will sleep the best both 20 you are in good health and when you don't eat too much or too little. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are 21 ，too. They advise against two in one bed.
Strange things 22 during sleep. For example，you often move during your sleep. You should feel 23 if you didn't move. You also 24 . Part of your brain is still 25 when you dream.
Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.
16．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
17．A．seconds B．hours C．days D．months
18．A．Scientists B．Nurses C．Artists D．Inventors
19．A．why B．how C．which D．what
20．A．after B．when C．before D．until
21．A．pleased B．possible C．important D．funny.
22．A．happen B．happens C．happened D．happening
23．A．hungry B．tired C．relaxed D．worried
24．A．sleep B．wake up C．think D．dream
25．A．busy B．asleep C．awake D．sleepy
三、阅读单选
Some parents are always comparing their children with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children. "When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You are always at the bottom of your class, and you have no goals." The man's son said nothing. He had heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age," the boy's father went on, "she had a good job and she was earning money. You don't even have a part-time job. You earn nothing." The man's son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too."And when your older brother was your age," the boy's father went on, "he studied hard. You just waste your time." And the man's son still said nothing. Finally, the boy's father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night." This time the son could not stay silent. "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, Father," he said, "he was the President of the United States. What are you "
His father had no answer to this.
26．The father compared his son with the following people EXCEPT ______.
A．himself B．the boy's brother
C．Abraham Lincoln D．the boy's classmates
27．How did the boy probably feel
A．Happy. B．Afraid. C．Angry. D．Surprised.
28．What can we infer from the passage
A．Some parents like comparing their children with other children.
B．The boy's father studied very well when he was young.
C．The boy was the youngest child in his family.
D．The father wanted his son to become President of the USA
29．What is the passage mainly about
A．A happy family on vacation. B．A father complaining about his son.
C．A son lying to his father. D．Abraham Lincoln as a child.
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery（外科手术）.He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly. On seeing him, the father cried out, "Why did you take all this time to come Don't you know that my son is in danger Don't you have any sense of duty " The doctor smiled and said, "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work."
"Calm down ！What if your son was in this room right now Would you calm down If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do "said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, "We will do our best and you should also pray for your son's healthy life."
The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily, "Thank goodness! Your son is saved! "And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying, "If you have any questions, ask the nurse."
"Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state " shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, "His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼)when we called him for your son's surgery. And now that he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son's burial."
30．What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery
A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.
B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.
C．He discussed the boy's state with the father.
D．He waited until his son's burial was finished.
31．The father shouted at the doctor because he thought______ .
A．he had waited too long B．no one cared for his son
C．the doctor was cold to him D．the surgery took a long time
32．Who told the truth to the father in the end
A．The doctor. B．The nurse. C．His son. D．A patient.
33．What is the best title for the text
A．Seeing is believing B．Time waits for no man
C．Practice makes perfect D．Think before you decide
He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever.
The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars (伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.”
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.
“No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”
“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”
“I remember,” the old man said.
“It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”
“I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal.”
“He hasn’t much faith (信心).”
“No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we ”
“Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace ”
“Why not ” the old man said “Between fishermen.”
34．In the story the old man was the boy’s _____.
A．grandfather B．friend C．boss D．host
35．The word they in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) _____ of the old man.
A．the hands B．the scars
C．the eyes D．the wrinkles
36．The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again because _____.
A．he wanted to fish by himself
B．he could really understand his parents
C．the boy asked for some money
D．the boy had already learnt how to fish
37．From the story we can know that _____.
A．the old man was always full of hope
B．the boy’s parents believed in the old man
C．everyone laughed at the old man’s bad luck
D．the boy was worried about the old man’s health
四、多任务混合阅读
A few months ago，a strange thing happened in my life. I heard a strange sound outside the window every night. I was scared and didn't know what to do. I thought there might be a thief standing outside the window. I asked my parents to see what it was. ①但是他们什么也没有发现。They thought it might be the wind. But I didn't think so.
That lasted for a few days. I couldn't sleep well. Sometimes I even couldn't fall asleep. One day，I bought a flashlight（手电筒）in a market. At midnight，as soon as I heard the strange sound，I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight. ②I saw a black cat jumping up and down near the window. He might want to make friends with my pet cat，but he couldn't get into my house.
Do you think it is strange Have you ever had this kind of experience in your life
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
38．What happened to the writer a few months ago
39．Who made the sound on earth
40．What might the black cat want to do according to the writer
41．将画线句子①翻译成英语。
42．将画线句子②翻译成汉语。
五、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从所给句子中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Let’s talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited.
B: I agree with you. 43
A: I think there will be a car in every home.
B: But I think cars will make more pollution.
A: No. 44
B: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future
A: Yes. 45 They will help people do some work.
B: I hope so. 46
A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside.
B: Why
A: Because the air there is very fresh. It’s good for people’s health. 47
B: You’re right.
A．Cars in the future will be green ones.
B．That’s because there will be more robots.
C．Will people live to be 200 years old
D．What’s your prediction about the future
E．Do you think it will be more crowded in the future
F．More people will care about their physical health.
G．Everything will be free.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
48． (wolf) look for food mainly by smelling and listening.
49．Some model teachers were invited (attend) the meeting.
50．Why did the children on the street play games so （noise） What happened
51．Harry has told me all the (happen) here lately.
52．All of us think that your advice is much (value).
七、完成句子
53．这所房子不属于他。
The house doesn't him.
54．开始，我对游泳不感兴趣。
， I was not interested in swimming.
55．11月30日我们有一场英语聚会。
We on November 30th.
56．本学期我们为大家安排了一些有趣又好玩的活动。
We have some and things for you this term.
57．我认为我应该有自己的想法。
I think I should .
参考答案：
1．B
考查情态动词。can’t不能；must一定；could可能；need需要。根据“He was the only little kid at the picnic.”可知迪克是野餐会上唯一的小孩，所以这个玩具卡车一定是他的，故选B。
2．D
考查形容词辨析。foolish愚蠢的；comfortable舒服的；distant遥远的；valuable宝贵的，有价值的。根据“We can learn a lot from it”可知，能从失败中学到东西，因此是宝贵的。故选D。
3．A
考查动词短语辨析。looked after照顾；laughed at嘲笑；pointed at指出；ran after追赶。根据“Tony … his grandfather in the hospital last summer”可知，是在医院照顾祖父，故选A。
4．C
考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“Not…can be a member of us.”可推断，这里表示“不是每个人”，故选C。
5．A
考查情态动词辨析。must一定；can能够。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据“She likes playing basketball best in our class”可知，推测一定是Linda的，表十分肯定的推测用must，故选A。
6．B
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，busy后接动名词形式。四个选项中，A是watch原形，B是动名词，C是不定式，D的过去式。故选B。
7．B
考查名词。children虽然是名词的复数，但不是以s结尾，变名词所有格时，还是在后面加's，teachers是以s结尾的复数名词，变名词所有格时，在后面直接加’，可知Children's； Teachers'符合句子意思。故应选B。
8．C
A. to到……；B. on在……上；C. in 在……里面；D. of……的。表示“在学校的图书馆里”应用介词in。根据题意，故选C。
9．C
考查动词词义辨析。accept 接受；arrive 到达；attend 参加，出席；appear 出现。由“They care about their son’s study.”可知，父母很在意儿子的学习，必定参加家长会；attend the meeting，是固定搭配，意为“参加会议”；arrive和appear均是不及物动词，与介词连用才可接宾语，此处排除；accept虽是及物动词，但“接受家长会”与语境不符，排除A。故选C。
10．B
考查名词辨析。sound指自然界中的所有声音；noise指噪音；voice指噪音；pronunciation意为“读音；发音”。由后句句意“我无法忍受它”可知，上句句意应是“公园里总是有太多的噪音”，故B项符合语境。故选B。
11．B
12．A
考查名词辨析。victory胜利；progress进步；difference差异、不同；improvement改进、改善。根据“On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete …” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.”结合常识，可知是习主席宣布中国脱贫攻坚取得了“全面胜利”，结合选项，victory符合题意，故选A。
13．A
考查动词辨析。provide提供；prevent阻止；protect保护；prepare准备；根据“making passengers feel at home”及常识可知，此处指的是酒店提供一流的服务，故选A。
14．C
考查定语从句。who关系代词，指人，作主语；whose关系代词，指人或物，作定语；which关系代词，指物，作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；句子先行词是speech，指物，在从句中作宾语，应用which引导，故选C。
15．B
考查代词辨析及定语后置。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Is there... coming to our house ”可知，该句为疑问句，应用anybody；形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词应后置。故选B。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C
16．句意：他们关灯盖上被子，闭眼睛。
本题考查动词短语辨析。A turn on意为“打开”；B turn off意为“关闭”；C turn up意为“调高”；D turn down意为“关小”。根据“pull up the covers and close their eyes”可知，人们关灯、盖上被子、闭上眼睛。故选B。
17．句意：在他们睡了六七个小时之后，会再一次醒来。
本题考查常识与名词辨析。A seconds秒；B hours小时；C days天；D months月。根据常识可知，人们一般要睡6到7个小时。故选B。
18．句意：科学家们和医生们都想知道一个人为什么不能入睡。
本题考查细节理解。根据上句中“Sleep puzzles science all the time “可知，睡眠的问题一直困扰着科学界。科学家们和医生们对有人失眠的原因百思不得其解。A Scientists科学家们；B Nurses护士们；C Artists艺术家们；D Inventors发明家们。故选A。
19．句意：他们不确定是什么导致了睡眠。
本题考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。他们不知道什么会引起睡眠。A why为什么；B how怎么样；C which哪一个；D what什么。故选D。
20．句意：你睡得最好的时候是你身体很好的时候和你不是吃太多或吃太少的时候。
根据该句后半部分的“hen you don't eat too much or too little”可知，both...and引导的是两个时间状语。在身体健康和饮食不过量时你的睡眠最佳。A after在…之后；B when…时候；C before在…之前；D until直到。故选B。
21．句意：放松的心情和舒适的睡眠环境也是非常重要的。
本题考查形容词。A pleased高兴的；B possible可能的，合适的；C important重要的；D funny.有趣的。根据常识可知，放松的心情和舒适的睡眠环境也是非常重要的。故选C。
22．句意：在睡眠过程中会发生一些奇怪的事情。
本题考查一般现在时。根据“For example”内容可知，在睡眠过程中会发生一些奇怪的事情。该句表示的是客观事实，故用一般现在时happen，A happen一般现在时；B happens第三人称单数形式；C happened一般过去时；D happening正在进行时。故选A。
23．句意：如果在睡眠过程中一动不动，你肯定会感到很累。
本题考查动词辨析。A hungry 意为“饥饿的”；B tired意为“累的”；C relaxed意为“放松的”；D worried意为“焦虑的”。 如果在睡眠过程中一动不动，你肯定会感到很累。故选B。
24．句意：你也会做梦。
本题考查词义辨析。根据下文“when you dream”你做梦的时候可知前面说的是做梦，A sleep睡觉；B wake up醒来；C think想；D dream做梦。故选D。
25．句意：当你做梦的时候，你的大脑仍然醒着。
本题考查词义辨析。根据常识可知，在做梦时，你的部分大脑仍处在清醒的状态。A busy 忙碌的；B asleep睡着的；C awake醒着的；D sleepy困倦的。故选C。
26．D 27．C 28．B 29．B
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was your age…And when your older brother was your age…And when Abraham Lincoln was your age…”可知，父亲将儿子与自己、儿子的哥哥以及Abraham Lincoln相比较，没有与儿子的同学比较。故选D。
27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，父亲一直将儿子和别人比较，总是抱怨儿子学习不好、不努力且没有工作等，所以儿子在听父亲的抱怨时可能是生气得。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“‘When I was your age,’ a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, ‘I was at the top of my class every year.’”可知，男孩的父亲年轻的时候每年都是班里的尖子生，故可知男孩的父亲学习非常好。故选B。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个父亲总是将自己的儿子与他人比较，总是在抱怨自己的儿子学习不努力、没有好的工作等。故选B。
30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D
30．细节理解题。根据第一段 “A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery ”可知，医生接到手术电话后他尽快去了医院，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“ the father cried out, ‘Why did you take all this time to come’” 可知父亲对医生大喊大叫，因为他认为他等得太久了，故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The nurse answered, tears coming down her face” 可知护士最后告诉了父亲真相，故选B。
33．标题概括题。本文讲述一个医生被医院招回来救一个孩子，他的父亲误解医生冷血，做完手术后这个父亲才明白原来医生在车祸中失去了儿子，告诉我们，宽容待人，不要武断，所以 “Think before you decide”适合做标题，故选D。
34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A
34．细节理解题。题意：故事是，老人是小男孩的什么？A. grandfather祖父；B. friend朋友；C. boss老板；D. host主人。从短文的描述及对白中，可以看出老人与小孩是“忘年交”，他们是对彼此有信心的真诚的朋友。故选B。
35．推理判断题。题意：第二段中的they指的是老人的什么？A. the hands手；B. the scars伤疤；C. the eyes眼睛；D. the wrinkles皱纹。根据语境可以推测出they指的是眼睛。故选C。
36．推理判断题。题意：老人再次拒绝跟他一起去捕鱼是因为什么？A. he wanted to fish by himself他想独自捕鱼；B. he could really understand his parents他可以真正地理解男孩的父母；C. the boy asked for some money男孩要钱；D. the boy had already learnt how to fish男孩已经学会了怎样捕鱼。慈祥的老人教会了孩子捕鱼，而且送他上了一艘“幸运”的可以捕到鱼的船，这正是男孩父母的想法。故选B。
37．A推理判断题。题意：从故事中我们可以知道什么？A. the old man was always full of hope老人总是充满希望。他的眼睛是cheerful，以及他的男孩的对话都可以看出，老人对一切信心十足；B. the boy’s parents believed in the old man男孩的父母信任老人，当老人40天未钓到鱼时，男孩的父母命令其离开，错；C. everyone laughed at the old man’s bad luck 大家嘲笑老人的坏运气，老人自信，男孩对老人充满信心，错；D. the boy was worried about the old man’s health男孩担心老人的健康，从文中看出，男孩担心的是老人孤独，错。故选A。
38．The writer heard a strange sound outside the window every night. 39．A black cat. 40．He might want to make friends with the writer's pet cat. 41．But they found nothing. 42．我看见一只黑猫在窗户附近上蹿下跳。
38．根据A few months ago，a strange thing happened in my life. I heard a strange sound outside the window every night.可知几个月前，发生了奇怪的事，我每晚都听到外面有奇怪的声音。故答案为The writer heard a strange sound outside the window every night.。
39．根据②I saw a black cat jumping up and down near the window. 可知我听到奇怪的声音，出去发现了一只黑猫。故答案为A black cat.。
40．根据He might want to make friends with my pet cat，but he couldn't get into my house可知作者认为黑猫可能是想跟我家的宠物猫做朋友。故答案为He might want to make friends with the writer's pet cat。
41．but意为“但是”；find意为“发现”；nothing意为“没什么”。根据上下句可知时态为一般过去时。find过去式为found。此句为but连接的主谓宾结构。故答案为But they found nothing.。
42．saw是see“看见”的过去式；jumping up and down表示“上窜下跳”；near表示“附近”；window表示“窗户”。故答案为我看见一只黑猫在窗户附近上蹿下跳。
43．D 44．A 45．B 46．E 47．F
43．根据下文“I think there will be a car in every home.”可知，此处是询问对方对未来的预测是什么样的；D选项“你对未来的预测是什么？”符合语境，故选D。
44．根据上文“But I think cars will make more pollution.”和空前的“No.”可知，说话者认为未来的汽车不会造成污染；A选项“未来的汽车将是绿色环保的。”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据后一句“They will help people do some work.”可知，未来机器人帮助人们做工作的前提是未来会有更多的机器人；B选项“因为将会有更多的机器人。”符合语境，故选B。
46．根据下文“No. I think more people will live in the countryside.”可知，此处是询问未来城市会不会拥挤；E选项“你认为将来会更拥挤吗？”符合语境，故选E。
47．根据前一句“It’s good for people’s health.”可知，人们很关心自己的健康；F选项“更多的人会关心他们的身体健康。”符合语境，故选F。
48．Wolves
wolf狼，是一个名词。根据句意和句中的谓语动词look for用了原形可知，名词应为复数的，故填wolves。
49．to attend
invite邀请，且根据invite sb to do可知，被动形式：sb be invited to do，故空处用to do形式，故填to attend。
50．noisily
noise“噪音”，是名词，此处需用其副词形式修饰动词，故填noisily。
51．happenings
根据“all the”可知空格处用可数名词复数，happen“发生，动词”的名词形式是happening“事件，发生的事情，名词”，复数是happenings。故填happenings。
52．more valuable
根据“is much”和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词比较级，“value”“价值”的形容词形式是“valuable”“有价值的”，该词为多音节单词，故其比较级形式为more valuable。故填more valuable。
53． belong to
根据题意可知填写“属于”即belong to。doesn't是助动词，后跟动词原形，故填belong to。
54． At first
根据题意可知填写“起先”，即at first。作状语，首空单词的首字母需大写。故填At first。
55． have an English party
根据汉语意思可知，此句是陈述事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词“有”用have表示，party表示“聚会”，可数名词，English表示“英语”，形容词作定语修饰party，English以元音音素开头，并且表泛指，用不定冠词an修饰。①have ②an ③English ④party。
56． interesting fun
根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺“有趣的”和“好玩的”，“things”是名词，所以空格处要用形容词。interesting有趣的；fun有趣的。故填interesting; fun。
57． have my own ideas
有have；我自己的my own；想法idea。should应该，情态动词后接原形动词；句中的“想法”需用复数形式表泛指。故填have; my; own; ideas。
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