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人教新版七年级上册Starter Unit 2 What's this in English?2023年同步练习卷(含解析)

人教新版七年级上册《Starter Unit 2 What's this in English?》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.找出下列每组中含有不同音素的一项。(  )
A.li B.Aa C.Jj D.Kk
2.找出与所给字母含有相同音素的选项e (  )
A.g B.J C.O
3.﹣What's that on the desk
﹣﹣___an___.(  )
A.Its;orange B.It's;ruler
C.It's;orange
4.This is _______ old car,and that is _______ new car.(  )
A.a;a B.an;a C.an;the
5.选出不同类型的一项__________.(  )
A.pen B.ruler C.key
6.What's this in English ?
﹣﹣﹣ It's __________.(  )
A.an orange B.a orange
C.orange D.the orange
7.What's this _______ English?(  )
A.at B.in C.for
8.What's that ?_____(  )
A.It's a pen B.Yes,it's a map
C.That's a desk.(
9.﹣_______ this in English?
﹣It's a book.(  )
A.Which B.What C.What's
10.﹣Good evening,Eric.
﹣________,Cindy.(  )
A.Good afternoon B.Good morning
C.Good evening D.I'm fine
二、完形填空
11.A:Good morning!
B: (1)   !
A: (2)    your name,please?
B: (3)   name is Amy.And you?
A:I(4)    Peter.Nice to meet you!
B: (5)   !
A:What's this(6)    English?
B:It's (7)   .
A:And(8)    this in the picture?
B: (9)    Kate.She's English.
A:Thank you very much.
B: (10)   .
(1)A.Thanks B.Thank you C.Good morning D.I'm nice
(2)A.What B.What's C.Who D.Who's
(3)A.I B.I'm C.My D.My is
(4)A.am B.is C.name D.name's
(5)A.Nice to meet you B.Thanks C.Thank you D.OK
(6)A.for B.at C.in D.with
(7)A.picture B.a picture C.the picture D.an picture
(8)A.what B.what's C.who D.who's
(9)A.It's B.Its C.It D.He's
(10)A.OK B.All right C.That's all right D.Right
三、阅读理解
12.I'm Dick.I have(有) a green and yellow pencil box.There are many things(很多东西) in it.Look!This is a pen.It is a green pen.And this is a ruler.What color is it?It's white.There is a key on the desk.It's red.It is Helen's.That is a jacket.Its color is blue and red.
根据短文内容选择正确的答案.
(1)Dick has(有) a green    .
A.pen
B.pencil box
C.ruler
D.key
(2)The ruler is    .
A.green
B.yellow
C.white
D.red
(3)The pencil box is    .
A.green and yellow
B.black and white
C.red and blue
D.blue and green
(4)Helen has a    .
A.jacket
B.pen
C.ruler
D.key
(5)The     is blue and red.
A.pen
B.jacket
C.ruler
D.key
四、补全对话
13.(1)   Hello,Miss Green!
(2)   Good evening!
(3)   What's this?
(4)   What color is it?
(5)   What's this in English?
(6)   Good afternoon,Bob!
(7)   Spell it,please.
(8)    How are you today?
(9)   What is in "Green"?
(10)   Good morning,Eric.
A.Fine,thanks.B.It's a desk.C.Good morning,Dale.D.Hi,Eric!E.It's yellow.F.Good eveningG.It's Q.H.E is in it.I.Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T,quilt.J.Good afternoon,Helen!
14.
A.J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣TB.Fine,thank you.C.It's yellowD.Good morning,Xia Hua.E.That's OK. (别客气)F.It's a jacket.
Xia Hua :Good morning,Grace.
Grace: (1)   .
Xia Hua :How are you ?
Grace : (2)   .
Xia Hua:What's this in English ?
Grace: (3)   .
Xia Hua :Spell it,please.
Grace :(4)   .
Xia Hua :Good.What color is your jacket ?
Grace: (5)   .
Xia Hua :Thank you.
Grace:(6)   .
15.配对题:
A B
What's that?(1)    A)Good evening,Ben!
Who' s that?(2)    B)My name is Carol.
What's your name?(3)    C)Never mind.
Sorry!(4)    D)It's letter D.
Good evening,Barry !(5)    E)It' s my mother.
五、选词填空
16.He is    good boy. (a或an)
17.It is    jacket.(a/an)
18.This is   (a/an) English book.
19.It's    UFO. (a或an)
20.This is   ( a/an) orange.
21.What's this?It's   jacket.(a,an )
22.
NBA kg P
(1)(美国)全国篮球协会    
(2)停车场;停车位    
(3)千克;公斤    
23.
Spell English ruler That orange
(1)This is an    .
(2)一What's this in    ?
一It's a quilt.
(3)一    it,please.
一P﹣E﹣N.
(4)   is a key.
(5)It is a    .
六、词汇应用
24.写出从I至R中小写占下两格的字母。
   
人教新版七年级上册《Starter Unit 2 What's this in English?》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.找出下列每组中含有不同音素的一项。(  )
A.li B.Aa C.Jj D.Kk
【分析】找出下列每组字母或单词中含有一个不相同元音音素的选项.
【解答】Ii发音为[ai] Aa发音为[e ]
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个字母的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择.
2.找出与所给字母含有相同音素的选项e (  )
A.g B.J C.O
【分析】找出与所给字母含有相同音素的选项e
【解答】考查语音.A.g[d i:].B.O[ u],A选项含有元音/i:/,故选:A。
【点评】掌握单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
3.﹣What's that on the desk
﹣﹣___an___.(  )
A.Its;orange B.It's;ruler
C.It's;orange
【分析】﹣桌子上那是什么?
﹣﹣它是一个桔子。
【解答】句子中回答含有that的特殊疑问句使用代词it,后面跟is构成主谓,orange以元音音素开头。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对it用法的掌握。
4.This is _______ old car,and that is _______ new car.(  )
A.a;a B.an;a C.an;the
【分析】这是一辆旧车,而那是一辆新车.
【解答】考查冠词.句意"这是一辆旧车.".第一个空,old是以元音音素开头的.第二个空表示泛指一辆新车,因此用a修饰.
【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.
5.选出不同类型的一项__________.(  )
A.pen B.ruler C.key
【分析】pen钢笔;ruler尺子;key钥匙
【解答】pen钢笔;ruler尺子.A项和B项是文具.故C项不同.
故选:C.
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境作答.
6.What's this in English ?
﹣﹣﹣ It's __________.(  )
A.an orange B.a orange
C.orange D.the orange
【分析】﹣这个用英语怎么说?
﹣它是一个桔子.
【解答】根据上一句What's this English ?可知回答应该是物,A.一个桔子 .错误表达 C D,此处表示泛指,所以选项A符合题意.
故选:A.
【点评】根据冠词a,an,the以及零冠词的用法,选出正确选项,再仔细阅读,检查一下答案是否正确.
7.What's this _______ English?(  )
A.at B.in C.for
【分析】这个用英语怎么说?
【解答】考查常用介词的辨析.根据题干,故选B.
【点评】考查常用介词的辨析.掌握介词的基本用法,选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键.
8.What's that ?_____(  )
A.It's a pen B.Yes,it's a map
C.That's a desk.(
【分析】那是什么?它是一只钢笔.
【解答】考查情境对话.A.It's a pen它是一只钢笔.B,it's a map是的;C.That's a desk.根据What's that ,It is+冠词+名词.
故选:A.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,What's that ?结合选项作答.
9.﹣_______ this in English?
﹣It's a book.(  )
A.Which B.What C.What's
【分析】﹣﹣这个用英语怎么说?
﹣﹣它是一本书.
【解答】答案:C.考查疑问词?﹣﹣它是一本书.".B什么.根据回答"它是一本书",应该问"这个用英语怎么说?".答案是C.
故选:C.
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.
10.﹣Good evening,Eric.
﹣________,Cindy.(  )
A.Good afternoon B.Good morning
C.Good evening D.I'm fine
【分析】晚上好,Eric.
晚上好,Cindy.
【解答】考查情景对话.A.Good afternoon下午好;B;C.Good evening晚上好;D.根据Good evening.可知应说晚上好.
故选:C.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Good evening,Eric.结合选项作答.
二、完形填空
11.A:Good morning!
B: (1) C !
A: (2) B  your name,please?
B: (3) C name is Amy.And you?
A:I(4) A  Peter.Nice to meet you!
B: (5) A !
A:What's this(6) C  English?
B:It's (7) B .
A:And(8) D  this in the picture?
B: (9) A  Kate.She's English.
A:Thank you very much.
B: (10) C .
(1)A.Thanks B.Thank you C.Good morning D.I'm nice
(2)A.What B.What's C.Who D.Who's
(3)A.I B.I'm C.My D.My is
(4)A.am B.is C.name D.name's
(5)A.Nice to meet you B.Thanks C.Thank you D.OK
(6)A.for B.at C.in D.with
(7)A.picture B.a picture C.the picture D.an picture
(8)A.what B.what's C.who D.who's
(9)A.It's B.Its C.It D.He's
(10)A.OK B.All right C.That's all right D.Right
【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话.
【解答】1.C 考查交际用语!A.Thanks 谢谢你;B.谢谢你;C;D.I'm nice.根据Good morning!故选C.
2.B 考查疑问代词?A.What 什么;B.C.Who谁;D.对姓名提问用what,所以用What's.
2.C 考查代词.A.I 我;B 我是;C;D.My is 我的是,前用形容词来修饰,故选C.
4.A 考查be动词.A.am 是;B;C.name 姓名;D.主语是I,所以用be动词am.
5.A 考查交际用语!A.Nice to meet you;B.Thanks谢谢你;C;D.OK.根据Nice to meet you!,故选A.
4.C.考查介词?A.for为,给;B;C.in 用;D.with 和…一起,用,with叶可表示用,不合题意.
7.B.考查名词.A.picture 照片;B;C.the picture 那张照片;D.根据 this the ,picture是辅音音素开头,故选B.
8.D.考查疑问代词?A.what 什么;B;C.who谁;D.根据回答中的Kate,故选D.
2.A.考查代词.A.It's 它是;B;C.It 它是;D.指代身份或性别不明的人用it,故选A.
10.C.考查交际用语.A.OK;B.All right行;C.That's all right.D.Right.根据上文Thank very .可知此处是不用谢.
【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文,了解对话大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
三、阅读理解
12.I'm Dick.I have(有) a green and yellow pencil box.There are many things(很多东西) in it.Look!This is a pen.It is a green pen.And this is a ruler.What color is it?It's white.There is a key on the desk.It's red.It is Helen's.That is a jacket.Its color is blue and red.
根据短文内容选择正确的答案.
(1)Dick has(有) a green  A .
A.pen
B.pencil box
C.ruler
D.key
(2)The ruler is  C .
A.green
B.yellow
C.white
D.red
(3)The pencil box is  A .
A.green and yellow
B.black and white
C.red and blue
D.blue and green
(4)Helen has a  D .
A.jacket
B.pen
C.ruler
D.key
(5)The  B  is blue and red.
A.pen
B.jacket
C.ruler
D.key
【分析】本文介绍了Dick和Helen的物品.
【解答】(1)A 细节理解题.由This a pen is a pen,Dick的钢笔是绿色的.
(2)C 细节理解题.由And is a .What is ?It's .可知.故选C.
(3)A 细节理解题.由I'm .I have(有) a and pencil .可知.故选A.
(4)D 细节理解题.由There a key the .It's .It Helen's,桌子上有一把红色的钥匙.故选D.
(5)B 细节理解题.由That a jacket color blue red,夹克衫是红蓝相间的.
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失.
四、补全对话
13.(1) D Hello,Miss Green!
(2) F Good evening!
(3) G What's this?
(4) E What color is it?
(5) B What's this in English?
(6) J Good afternoon,Bob!
(7) I Spell it,please.
(8) A  How are you today?
(9) H What is in "Green"?
(10) C Good morning,Eric.
A.Fine,thanks.B.It's a desk.C.Good morning,Dale.D.Hi,Eric!E.It's yellow.F.Good eveningG.It's Q.H.E is in it.I.Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T,quilt.J.Good afternoon,Helen!
【分析】(1)你好,格林小姐!你好,埃里克!
(2)晚上好!晚上好!
(3)这是什么?这是Q.
(4)它是什么颜色的?它是黄色的.
(5)这个用英语怎么说?这是一个桌子.
(6)下午好,鲍勃!下午好,海伦.
(7)请把它拼出来.Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T,被子.
(8)你今天好吗?很好,谢谢!
(9)"Green"里面有什么?E在里面.
(10)早上好,埃里克.早上好,戴尔.
【解答】细节推理题.
(1)D 根据Hello,Miss Green,格林小姐,应说Hi!你好!故选D.
(2)F 根据Good evening!晚上好,应说Good evening!故选F.
(3)G 根据What's this?这是什么,应说It's Q.故选G.
(4)E 根据What color is it?它是什么颜色的,应说It's yellow.故选E.
(5)B 根据What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说,应说It's a desk.故选B.
(6)J 根据Good afternoon,Bob,鲍勃,应说Good afternoon!下午好.故选J.
(7)I 根据Spell it,please.可知结合选项,quilt,被子.
(8)A 根据How are you today?今天你好吗,应说Fine.很好!故选A.
(9)H 根据What is in "Green"?"Green"有什么,应说E is in it.故选H.
(10)C 根据Good morning,Eric,埃里克,应说Good morning.早上好.故选C.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,结合给出的选项,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.
14.
A.J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣TB.Fine,thank you.C.It's yellowD.Good morning,Xia Hua.E.That's OK. (别客气)F.It's a jacket.
Xia Hua :Good morning,Grace.
Grace: (1) D .
Xia Hua :How are you ?
Grace : (2) B .
Xia Hua:What's this in English ?
Grace: (3) F .
Xia Hua :Spell it,please.
Grace :(4) A .
Xia Hua :Good.What color is your jacket ?
Grace: (5) C .
Xia Hua :Thank you.
Grace:(6) E .
【分析】夏华:早上好,格蕾丝.
格蕾丝:早上好,夏华.
夏华:你好吗?
格蕾丝:很好,谢谢你.
夏华:这个用英语怎么说?
格蕾丝:这是一件夹克.
夏华:请拼一下.
格蕾丝:J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T.
夏华:好的.你的夹克是什么颜色的?
格蕾丝:它是黄色的.
夏华:谢谢.
格蕾丝:别客气.
【解答】细节推理题.
(1)D 根据前句Good morning,Grace,格蕾丝,应说早上好.故选D.
(2)B 根据前句How are you ?你好吗,应说很好.故选B.
(3)F 根据前句What's this in English ?这个用英语怎么说,应说这是一件夹克.
(4)A 根据前句Spell it,please.可知结合选项.故选A.
(5)C 根据前句What color is your jacket ?你的夹克是什么颜色的,应说它是黄色的.
(6)E 根据前句Thank you.可知结合选项.故选E.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,根据对话的情境,结合给出的选项,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.
15.配对题:
A B
What's that?(1) D  A)Good evening,Ben!
Who' s that?(2) E  B)My name is Carol.
What's your name?(3) B  C)Never mind.
Sorry!(4) C  D)It's letter D.
Good evening,Barry !(5) A  E)It' s my mother.
【分析】1.那是什么?这是字母D.
2.那是谁?是我妈妈.
3.你叫什么名字?我叫卡罗尔.
4.对不起.没关系.
5.晚上好,Barry.晚上好,本.
【解答】细节理解题.
(1)D 根据What's that?可知结合选项.故选D.
(2)E 根据Who' s that?可知结合选项.故选E.
(3)B 根据What's your ?你叫什么名字,应说我叫卡罗尔.
(4)C 根据Sorry!对不起,应说没关系.
(5)A 根据Good evening !晚上好.可知结合选项,本.故选A.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,根据对话的情境,结合给出的选项,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.
五、选词填空
16.He is  a good boy. (a或an)
【分析】他是一名好孩子。
【解答】a一(个),用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指。
故答案为:a。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
17.It is  a jacket.(a/an)
【分析】它是一件夹克衫。
【解答】jacket以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。
故答案是a。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合不定冠词a,an的用法,就可以确定正确答案。
18.This is an (a/an) English book.
【分析】这是一本英语书.
【解答】根据book为可数名词单数,又知English的首字母发元音音素.
故答案为:an.
【点评】本题考查不定冠词用法.a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前.
19.It's  a UFO. (a或an)
【分析】它是个UFO。
【解答】a一(个),用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指,用于以音音素开头的单词前表示泛指。
故答案为:a。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
20.This is an ( a/an) orange.
【分析】这是一个橘子.
【解答】根据句意:这是一个橘子.orange以元音音素开头.
故填an.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
21.What's this?It's a jacket.(a,an )
【分析】这是什么?它是一件夹克衫.
【解答】答案:a.考查单词填空?它是一件夹克衫?It's___jacket,an )可知这里jacket夹克衫,所以用a.
【点评】做这类题型,结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.最后做出答案.
22.
NBA kg P
(1)(美国)全国篮球协会  NBA 
(2)停车场;停车位  P 
(3)千克;公斤  kg 
【分析】(1)(美国)全国篮球协会 NBA。
(2)停车场;停车位 P。
(3)千克;公斤 kg。
【解答】(1)NBA.考查名词。根据(美国)全国篮球协会National Basketball Association缩写为:NBA。
(2)P.考查名词。根据停车场停车位Parking lot缩写为P。
(3)kg.考查名词。根据千克,故填kg。
【点评】主要考查对常见缩写的掌握
23.
Spell English ruler That orange
(1)This is an  orange .
(2)一What's this in  English ?
一It's a quilt.
(3)一  Spell it,please.
一P﹣E﹣N.
(4) That is a key.
(5)It is a  ruler .
【分析】(1)这是一个桔子。
(2)一这用英语怎么说?
一这是一床被子。
(3)一 请拼一下。
一P﹣E﹣N。
(4)那是一把钥匙。
(5)它是一把尺子。
【解答】(1)orange.考查名词。根据句意:这是一个桔子,桔子,故填orange。
(2)English.考查名词。根据句意:这用英语怎么说。固定短语in English用英语。
(3)Spell.考查动词。根据句意:请拼一下。spell动词拼写。
(4)That.考查代词。根据句意:那是一把钥匙,故填That。
(5)ruler.考查名词。根据句意:它是一把尺子,ruler尺子。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示,就可以确定正确答案。
六、词汇应用
24.写出从I至R中小写占下两格的字母。
 p,q 
【分析】写出从I至R中小写占下两格的字母。p,q
【解答】26个字母大小写为:Aa、Bb、Dd、Ff、Hh、Jj、Ll、Nn、Pp、Rr、Tt、Vv、Xx、Zz,q。
故填写:p,q
【点评】主要考查对字母书写的掌握。

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