卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站湖北省恩施州利川市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
Hello! I’m Stephen. I’m 1 America. Now I live in China with 2 family. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my two bothers and me 3 eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gets 4 some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to 5 with one. My brothers and I don’t have 6 at home. We have it at school with our 7 . For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my 8 . In the afternoon, classes are over at 5:30. Then I 9 home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have fish, vegetables 10 rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples.
1．A．for B．from C．on D．at
2．A．my B．your C．her D．his
3．A．have B．has C．to have D．having
4．A．he B．him C．we D．us
5．A．school B．farm C．zoo D．shop
6．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．picnic
7．A．nurses B．actors C．doctors D．classmates
8．A．banana B．apple C．orange D．bread
9．A．order B．call C．buy D．go
10．A．if B．but C．and D．so
二、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限使用一次。
see clever animal they nose think cute kind next then
Welcome to our Happy Zoo. We have many 11 . You can first 12 the pandas. They are very 13 . Kids like 14 very much. 15 you can see tigers. The tigers’ home is 16 to the pandas’ home. We have two 17 of tigers. They are brown and yellow. Many people 18 tigers are scary (吓人的). You can go to see the elephants, too. They have long 19 . They are very 20 . We also have monkeys and lions. Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here!
三、阅读单选
I’m Huang Dan. I come from China. I’m thirteen years old. I have a round face. I have big eyes. My hair is long and black. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I like my teachers and classmates very much. My dad is a policeman (警察). He helps people. He is a good policeman.
My name is Yukio. I come from Japan. I’m fourteen years old. I have short black hair. I’m short. I am a student of Yuhua Junior High School. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I like Chinese very much. Li Wen is my classmate. She helps me.
My name is Kitty Black. I come from America. I am fourteen years old. Now I am in Beijing. I am a student of No. 81 Junior High School. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. My dad and mom are English teachers. We are in the same school. Our eyes are blue.
I’m Bill White. I’m an English boy. I have blue eyes. My hair is brown. My nose is big. I am fifteen years old. Now I am in Shanghai. I’m in No. 8 Junior High School. I am in Class Three, Grade Nine. I have many friends at school.
21．How old is Huang Dan
A．Fifteen. B．Fourteen. C．Thirteen. D．Twelve.
22．Are Yukio and Kitty in the same school
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they do. D．No, they don’t.
23．Where does Bill come from
A．England. B．Japan. C．China. D．America.
24．Who likes Chinese very much
A．Kitty. B．Yukio. C．Bill. D．Bill’s friends.
25．What does Kitty’s father do He is a (n) ________.
A．actor B．policeman C．Chinese teacher D．English teacher
Dear David,
How are you I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin. Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Xin’s mother is our Chinese teacher. She often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food. It is nice. I don’t eat out. I always eat at home. I have milk and bread for breakfast. Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. I often have rice and vegetables for lunch and have fish for dinner. What about you
Yours,
Bob
26．Where is Bob now
A．In China. B．In Canada. C．In England. D．In America.
27．Whose mother is a Chinese teacher
A．Bill’s. B．Wang Xin’s. C．David’s. D．Bob’s.
28．Who can speak a little Chinese now
A．Bill. B．David. C．Billy. D．Bob.
29．What is Bob’s favorite food
A．Rice and bread. B．Rice and chicken.
C．Rice and vegetables. D．Hamburgers and bread.
30．Which of the following is TRUE (真实的)
A．Bill, Bob and David are in the same class.
B．All the teachers are kind to Bob.
C．Bob has hamburgers for dinner.
D．Bob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast.
Today is Sunday.A new clothes shop is open（营业）.Its name is Friends Clothes Shop. All kinds of good clothes are in it.Betty wants to buy some new clothes with her friends Lisa and Frank, so she calls them.In the afternoon, they comes to the shop.The clothes shop is very big and its clothes look nice.The following form（下面的表格）is about the clothes and the prices（价格）.
Friends Clothes Shop
Clothes Colors Prices
Coats Red, Yellow 42
Shirts Brown, Blue, White 35
Pants Black, Green, Blue 48
Skirt Red, Pink, Purple 32
31．Which is the most expensive（最贵）of all clothes？
A． B． C． D．
32．What can Betty buy in the shop
A．A brown coat. B．A white T-shirt.
C．A pair of blue pants. D．A black skirt.
33．Lisa loves red. What does she want to buy in the shop
A．A coat and a skirt. B．A shirt and a pair of pant.
C．A shirt and a skirt. D．A coat and a shirt.
34．Frank wants to buy a shirt. How many colors can he choose（选择）from？
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
35．Betty wants to buy a shirt and a skirt. How much are they
A． 77. B．Y83. C．Y80. D． 67.
四、阅读还原5选5
Jackie is my good friend. 36 They are his grandparents, parents, a brother and a sister. His grandparents are seventy-five years old. They have gray hair. They don’t work. They like reading and playing Taiji. His father is an office worker. He works in an office. 37 He is tall. He looks strong. His mother is a waitress. She works in a restaurant. She has a round face. Her hair is long and black. 38 Jackie is a student, too. They are in the same school but in different grades. 39 They usually have breakfast and lunch at school. Jackie’s grandparents cook for them at home. 40 They often have dinner at home. They are very happy.
A．They don’t go out for dinner.
B．He often goes to work by car.
C．Jackie’s brother and sister are students.
D．He has a big family.
E．They usually get up at half past six.
五、完成句子
41．这是钢笔，那是橡皮擦。 (a)
This is pen and that’s eraser.
42．你觉得这双鞋怎么样？ (think)
What do you this pair of shoes
43．该是读英语的时间了。 (time)
to read English now.
44．和我们一起去购物好吗？
Would you like with us
45．我想买三公斤大米。 (kilo)
I want to buy of rice.
六、看图写短语或句子
请根据图片和所给的提示词及标点符号，写出正确的句子（请把句子写在答题卷的相应位置，注意大小写和单词的变化哦）。
46． this, Chinese book, whose, is
.
47． Jack, for supper, rice and fish, have
.
48．want to, the nice skirt, Judy, try on
.
49． is, that jacket, how much
.
50． a bottle of milk, drink, why, not
.
七、材料作文
51．同学们，我们进入初中快一个学期了，你一定认识了很多新同学，交了很多的好朋友。假如你是李华，你愿意跟大家分享你的好朋友Peter和他的family吗？请按以下图文提示来介绍你的好朋友吧。
Peter’s Family
Peter Peter’s mother Peter’s father
Age: 12 From: England Look: a long face, small blue eyes, a wide mouth Job: a teacher Workplace: in No. 1 High School Likes: reading and cooking Job: a doctor Workplace: in a hospital Favorite food: chicken with vegetables
要求：(1)语言连贯、表述清楚。
(2) 所述内容包含以上要点。
(3) 词数不少于60。
Peter’s Family
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Stephen的个人情况。
1．句意：我来自美国。
for为了；from来自；on在……上；at在。根据“America”和“Now I live in China”可知，史蒂芬来自美国。故选B。
2．句意：现在，我和我的家人住在中国。
my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“Now I live in China with”可知，本句为第一人称，空格处应填I的形容词性物主代词修饰名词family“家人”。故选A。
3．句意：早上，我的父母让我和我的两位兄弟在家吃鸡蛋和牛奶。
have吃，动词原形；has动词单三形式；to have动词不定式形式；having动词现在分词或动名词形式。根据“my parents ask my two bothers and me”可知，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”为固定搭配，此处应用动词不定时作宾语。故选C。
4．句意：早饭后，母亲经常给我们一个苹果。
he他；him他的；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格。根据“my mother often gets”可知，此处指我和哥哥们，作宾语要用宾格形式。故选D。
5．句意：我经常在家吃一个苹果，然后带一个去学校。
school学校；farm农场；zoo动物园；shop商店。根据“We have it at school”可知，此处指去学校。故选A。
6．句意：我和兄弟们不在家吃午饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；picnic野餐。根据“For lunch”可知，接下来说的是午餐。故选B。
7．句意：我们和同学一起在学校吃午餐。
nurses护士；actors演员；doctors医生；classmates同学。根据“We have it at school”可知，学校里的是同学。故选D。
8．句意：然后我吃我的苹果。
banana香蕉；apple苹果；orange橘子；bread面包。根据“often have one apple at home and go to school with one.”可知，史蒂芬会在午饭后吃他带到学校的那个苹果。故选B。
9．句意：然后我在下午六点回家和家人们一起吃晚饭。
order命令；call打电话；buy买；go去。根据“have dinner with my family”可知，此处指回家吃饭，go home“回家”。故选D。
10．句意：我们经常吃鱼、蔬菜和米饭。
if如果；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“usually have fish, vegetables”可知，此处说的晚饭的内容，应选一并列连词，表示“和”。故选C。
11．animals 12．see 13．cute 14．them 15．Then 16．next 17．kinds 18．think 19．noses 20．clever
【导语】本文主要介绍快乐动物园的动物。
11．句意：我们有很多动物。根据“Welcome to our Happy Zoo”可知，动物园有很多动物，应用复数名词animals，故填animals。
12．句意：你可以先看熊猫。情态动词can后加动词原形，去动物园应该是看动物，应用see“看见”。故填see。
13．句意：它们非常可爱。此空应填形容词作表语，修饰熊猫，结合备选词汇可知，cute“可爱的”符合语境，故填cute。
14．句意：孩子们非常喜欢它们。此空是代指熊猫，且空处位于like后，应用them。故填them。
15．句意：然后你可以看到老虎。根据前文“You can first”以及“you can see tigers. ”和备选词汇可知，是指然后可以看见老虎，then“然后”。故填Then。
16．句意：老虎的家就在熊猫的家旁边。next to“在旁边”，是固定短语。故填next。
17．句意：我们有两种老虎。根据“They are brown and yellow. ”可知，是指两种老虎，two kinds of“两种”，故填kinds。
18．句意：许多人认为老虎是可怕的。根据“Many people...tigers are scary (吓人的)”可知，很多人认为老虎很可怕，think“认为”，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填think。
19．句意：它们有长长的鼻子。根据“You can go to see the elephants, too”可知，大象有长鼻子，nose“鼻子”，这里应用复数，故填noses。
20．句意：它们非常聪明。此空应填形容词作表语，结合备选词汇可知，clever“聪明的”符合语境，故填clever。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Huang Dan、Yukio、Kitty和Bill四个人的信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，Huang Dan今年13岁。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“I am a student of Yuhua Junior High School.”和“I am a student of No. 81 Junior High School.”可知，两人不在同一个学校，题干用“Are…”来提问，故否定回答也应一致。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“I’m an English boy.”可知，Bill来自英国。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“I like Chinese very much.”可知，是Yukio非常喜欢中文。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“My dad and mom are English teachers.”可知，Kitty的父母都是英语老师。故选D。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。短文讲了鲍勃给大卫的信，详细地介绍了鲍勃在北京的朋友和一日三餐情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Beijing now.”可知，鲍勃现在在中国。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Wang Xin’s mother is our Chinese teacher.”可知，王欣的妈妈是语文老师。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I can speak a little Chinese now.”可知，鲍勃现在会说一点汉语。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Rice and vegetables are my favorite food.”可知，鲍勃最喜欢的食物是米饭和蔬菜。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“All the teachers are kind to me.”可知，所有的老师都对鲍勃很好。故选B。
31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要是介绍服装店的衣服和价格。
31．细节理解题。根据表格中Clothes和Prices一列可知裤子的价格是最贵的，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据表格中“Pants：Black, Green, Blue”可知Betty可以买到一条蓝色的裤子，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据Coats“Red, Yellow”和Skirt“Red, Pink, Purple”可知Lisa喜欢红色，她想买一件外套和一个短裙，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据Shirts“Brown, Blue, White”可知Frank可以从三种颜色里选，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据Shirts“￥35”和Skirt“￥32”可知一件衬衫和短裙需要67元，故选D。
36．D 37．B 38．C 39．E 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者朋友杰基一家人的情况。
36．根据“They are his grandparents, parents, a brother and a sister.”可知，此处在介绍杰基的家庭成员。D选项“他有一个大家庭”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“He works in an office”以及后句“He is tall.”可知，此处在介绍杰基的爸爸。B选项“他经常开车去上班”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据“Jackie is a student, too. ”可知，家中还有其他人是学生。C选项“杰基的哥哥和姐姐是学生”符合语境。故选C。
39．根据“They usually have breakfast and lunch at school”可知，此处指早上起床的时候。E选项“他们通常六点半起床”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据“They often have dinner at home.”可知，他们不会外出吃晚饭。A选项“他们不出去吃晚饭”符合语境。故选A。
41． a an
【详解】根据题意此处表示泛指，第一空是“一支钢笔”，pen是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a；第二空是“一块橡皮擦”，eraser是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填a；an。
42．think of
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺少与think有关的英文表达，表示“觉得”。what do you think of“你觉得……怎么样”是固定句型。故填think of。
43．It’s time
【详解】根据中文和单词提示可知，此处是一个常用英文表达，It’s time to do sth“该是做某事的时间了”。故填It’s time。
44． to go shopping
【详解】would like to do sth“想要做某事”；go shopping“去购物”，故填to；go；shopping。
45．three kilos
【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“三公斤”，为three kilos，故填three kilos。
46．Whose Chinese book is this 47．Jack has rice and fish for supper 48．Judy wants to try on the nice skirt 49．How much is that jacket 50．Why not drink a bottle of milk
【解析】46．根据图片及所给的词可知，句子为特殊疑问句，表达的是“这是谁的语文书？”，句子时态为一般现在时，疑问词是whose，后跟名词短语Chinese book“语文书”，其后跟is this，故填Whose Chinese book is this。
47．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是“杰克晚饭吃米饭和鱼。”，句子时态是一般现在时，Jack是主语，是第三人称单数，因此动词have要变成has，宾语是rice and fish，故填Jack has rice and fish for supper。
48．根据图片和提示词可知，句子表达的是“朱迪想试穿这条漂亮的裙子。”，时态是一般现在时。主语Judy是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用三单，want变为wants，try on the nice skirt试穿这条漂亮的裙子，故填Judy wants to try on the nice skirt。
49．根据所给的词和图片可知，句子为特殊疑问句，表达的是“那件夹克多少钱？”，句子时态为一般现在时，疑问词是How much，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，其后跟主语that jacket，故填How much is that jacket。
50．根据图片及词汇提示可知，句子为特殊疑问句，表达的是“为什么不喝一瓶牛奶？”，是“Why not+动词原形”的结构，动词drink表示“喝”，后接宾语a bottle of milk，故填Why not drink a bottle of milk。
51．例文:
Peter’s Family
Peter is my good friend. He is a 12-year-old English boy. He has a long face, small blue eyes and a wide mouth. He likes playing basketball. If we have time on Sunday, we often go to the park to play basketball together. His mother is a teacher. She works in No.1 High School. She likes reading and cooking. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His favorite food is chicken with vegetables.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“好朋友Peter”来引出下文中对Peter和其家庭情况的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“彼得、他的母亲和他的父亲”三方面入手，重点介绍Peter的家庭情况；
③第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth 喜欢做某事
②play basketball 打篮球
[高分句型]
If we have time on Sunday, we often go to the park to play basketball together. （if引导的条件状语从句）
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