卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站八年级英语试题（仁爱版）
说明:1.本试卷共8页,满分120分.
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效.
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
1. A. throw B. though C. through
2. A. in the 1960s B. in the 1690s C. in the 1990s
3. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out
4. A. Tom always does sports.
B. Tom never does sports.
C. Tom doesn`t often do sports.
5. A. Ted didn`t like the party. B. Ted wasn`t at home. C. Ted was too busy.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
6. A. Not at all. B. I don`t think so. C. No, thank you all the same.
7. A. Because he passed the exam.
B. Because he was good at math.
C. Because he had a fight with his little sister.
8. A. My teacher was pleased with me.
B. I lost the game.
C. Don`t worry about me.
9. A. It`s nothing. B. I hope not. C. I`m glad to.
10. A. Yes, I like. B. That`s all right. C. Oh, I don`t agree.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.（共8小题,每小题1分,计8分）
11. What was William doing at this time yesterday
A. B. C.
12. Which book does the man like
A. B. C.
13. What`s Miss Walt doing
A. She is having a talk show.
B. She is having a news report.
C. She is having a talent show.
14. What is Miss Walt`s job
A. A singer. B. An actress. C. A doctor.
15. Why does Miss Walt like the news
A. Because she wants to know what is happening around the world.
B. Because she thinks it`s interesting.
C. Because she hopes to be a TV reporter.
16. How is Billy
A. He is not happy. B. He is angry. C. He is noisy.
17. Why did Billy and his teammates lose the game
A. Because they didn`t do their best.
B. Because they didn`t practice much.
C. Because Billy didn`t pass the ball to his classmates.
18. What did the girl tell Billy to do
A. Say sorry to his teammates.
B. Practice more with his teammates.
C. Have more fun from the sport.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.（共7小题,每小题1分,计7分）
19. When did stampＧcollecting start
A. Earlier than 1854. B. Later than 1854. C. In 1854.
20. Who may be stamp-collectors
A. Men and women. B. Boys and girls. C. Both A and B.
21. When did the strongest earthquake happen in Alaska
A. In April, 1967. B. In June, 1864. C. In March, 1964.
22. What does the story want to tell us
A. Earthquakes change the land.
B. Houses fall down and streets are broken.
C. Alaska shakes a lot.
23. Where do the earthquakes happen from the story
A. Only in big cities. B. In small countries. C. In different parts of the world.
24. What can we know from this story
A. Earthquakes often do a lot of harm.
B. People are trying to stop earthquakes.
C. Most people are afraid of earthquakes.
25. If you are near the earthquake, can you see the earth move
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can`t. C. We don`t know.
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
Information Sheet 26. Green is the color of__________ and the leaves on trees. 27. The word “green” sometimes means young, fresh and __________. 28. People who are green hands aren`t __________at something. 29. If people say someone looks green, they mean there is something__________ with him. 30. A green product is__________ to our health and the Earth.
笔试部分（90分）
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
31. —What`s the most important tradition in a Chinese family
—We must care for_________ old.
A. an B. the C. / D. a
32. It is her first time_________ dinner. She thinks she will have lots of fun with it.
A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks
33. Lions have land to live on than before. So they are becoming_________ in number.
A. less, less B. fewer, fewer C. less, fewer D. fewer, less
34. —I`m afraid I can`t go to the park with you.
—_________There is a model plane exhibition in the park today.
A. You are welcome. B. You must come.
C. Never mind. D. What a pity!
35. Oliver won the first place in the _________in the school sports meet last week.
A. boy`s 100-meter race B. boys` 100-meter race
C. boy`s 100-meters race D. boys` 100-meters race
36. Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________at the party.
A. dances B. was dancing C. is dancing D. danced
37. —What did you do last weekend
—I went for a picnic with my parents. _________good time we had!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
38. —How does Amy usually go to school
—She _________ride a bike, but now she _________there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking
39. —Lisa, _________! The bus is coming.
—Oh, no. We mustn`t cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.
A. cheer up B. wake up C. hurry up D. turn up
40. Which is not a disaster
A. A flood. B. An earthquake. C. A big fall. D. A snowstorm.
Ⅶ.完型填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform（讲台）and said, “Please 41 it in the air, and…”
One student 42 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped off the platform, 43 by each of the students and said, “Smell 44 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 45 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really can`t smell the apple ”
The boy answered, “No, I can`t smell it. I don`t think it`s a 46 apple.”
The teacher 47 at the boy and said to the class, “He`s right! It`s not 48 to get the apple smell from this apple.”
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn`t have apple smell, 49 they didn`t dare to speak up. They just 50 the first student blindly and went along with him.
41. A. watch B. feel C. smell D. taste
42. A. lifted B. showed C. rose D. raised
43. A. kicked B. passed C. threw D. broke
44. A. later B. once C. again D. more
45. A. front B. middle C. back D. left
46. A. delicious B. nice C. true D. real
47. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. cried
48. A. surprising B. possible C. exciting D. useful
49. A. and B. so C. or D. but
50. A. followed B. passed C. preferred D. caused
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）
阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder what you are!
Up above the world so high,
Like a diamond in the sky.
When the blazing sun is gone,
When he nothing shines upon,
Then you show your little light,
Twinkle, twinkle, all the ▲ .
Then the traveler in the dark,
Thanks you for your tiny（极小的）spark,
How could he see where to go,
If you did not twinkle so
In the dark blue sky you keep,
Often through my curtains peep.
For you never shut your eye,
Till the sun is in the sky.
As your bright and tiny spark,
Lights the traveler in the dark.
Though I know not what you are,
Twinkle, twinkle, little star.
根据诗歌内容, 选择正确答案.
51. What shines in the sky all the night
A. The diamond. B. The blazing sun.
C. Little star. D. The traveler.
52. Which word can be put in “ ▲ ”
A. day B. night C. evening D. morning
53. Which is TRUE according to the poem
A. Little star shines like a stone in the sky.
B. Little star often shut the eye till the sun is in the sky.
C. Little star helps the traveler see where to go in the dark.
D. Little star and the blazing sun are in the sky at the same time.
B
Here is a message board for teenagers（青少年）from all over the world, they often talk about their school life on the Internet. Let`s have a look.
When class begins, I take out an iPad. We use iPads in class. That`s what happens every day at my school in the US. I felt surprised and excited when I got an iPad the first day. I got to school. But it is not free. I spend about $ 100 using it for three years. We also do our homework with iPads. We can know how well we do our homework right after we submit（提交）our homework. It makes the classes interesting and it is popular with us. Ben Smith New York Mountain School
I want to take my mobile phone to school every day but can`t. On February 1, 2021, China began to ban（禁止）the use of mobile phones in schools. This is to protect students eyesight（视力）. Teachers mustn`t assign（布置）homework by mobile phones and they can`t ask students to do their work on their phones. According to（根据）a report, 74% of children in China have their own mobile phones in 2021. Most of them use their phones to study online and to play games. Jiang Tao Changzhou No. 3 Middle School
请根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案.
54. What does Ben think of using iPads at school
A. He doesn`t like using iPads.
B. He thinks iPads make the classes interesting.
C. He thinks it is not helpful for him to do homework by using iPads.
D. He thinks he can play games with iPads.
55. What can`t teachers and students do in China from February 1st, 2021
A. Students can`t use mobile phones at school.
B. Teachers can`t use mobile phones at school.
C. Students can`t play online games.
D. Students can`t have online classes.
56. What do most students do on the Internet with their mobile phones
A. To see the videos. B. To send eＧmails.
C. To talk with friends. D. To study online and to play games.
C
Dear Ginny,
Our family will go camping in two weeks. We will stay at the campground by the river for a week and it`s close to your house. Can you stay with us for a few days We have enough room in our tent but you`ll have to bring your own sleeping bag. I`ll be so excited if you can come! I hope your parents say OK.
We can cook food and swim in the river. My dad will take us to the lake to go fishing. I`m not very good at fishing, but it`s fun to try.
Please call me after you read this letter. You won`t have enough time to send a letter back before we leave.
I hope you can come!
Yours,
Rachel
Ginny went to the mailbox（邮箱）to get the mail. She saw a letter for her. It was from her friend Rachel.
Rachel and Ginny were neighbors before, but Rachel and her family moved away two years ago. Rachel and her family will be camping close to Ginny`s house. Ginny can`t wait to talk to her parents. She hopes her parents can let her go camping. She wants to see Rachel again. She wants to swim with Rachel. Ginny`s favorite camping activity is having campfires（篝火）. She also likes to sleep in a tent.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
57. How soon will Rachel`s family go camping
A. In fourteen days. B. In ten days. C. In seven days. D. In five days.
58. Rachel and Ginny are ____________.
A. classmates B. neighbors C. friends D. cousins
59. What did Rachel ask Ginny to do after Ginny read the letter
A. To send her a photo. B. To send her a letter.
C. To email her. D. To call her.
60. What does Ginny like best when camping
A. Swimming in the river. B. Having campfires.
C. Sleeping in a tent. D. Cooking food.
D
It was raining heavily. I had to wait in the supermarket like a lot of other people did. A little girl and her mother were waiting, too. The girl looked like 5 or 6 years old. She made me think of my daughter Alice. They are about the same age.
After a few minutes, the girl got tired and she said to her mom, “Mom, let`s run through the rain!”
“No, dear. We`ll wait until it slows down（减缓）a little,” said Mom.
This young child waited about one more minute and said again, “Mom, let`s run through the rain!”
“We`ll get wet if we do,” her mom said.
“No, we won`t, Mom. That`s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said.
“This morning When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet ”
“Don`t you remember When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, ‘We have got through this, and then we will get through anything!’”
All of the people stopped talking. It was a time when innocent trust（纯真的信任）could grow into faith（信心）. The mom thought for a minute and said,
“You are right, dear. Let`s run through the rain! If we get wet, we just need washing.” Then they ran out.
They got wet. But some people followed them. ▲ And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing.
请根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案.
61. Alice is the writer`s __________.
A. daughter B. cousin C. sister D. mom
62. Why did the girl ask to run through the rain
A. Because she wanted to go and see her dad early.
B. Because she thought it was fun.
C. Because she got tired waiting in the supermarket.
D. Because the rain slowed down.
63. The mother decided to run through the rain because she wanted her daughter to trust ____________.
A. they could get through any difficult things B. they could get help from others
C. everyone needed washing D. mom always loved her
64. Which of the following can we put into “ ▲ ”
A. They all watched, but didn`t know what to do.
B. I could hear nothing but the rain.
C. No one came or left in the next few minutes.
D. They shouted and laughed like children.
65. From the text we can know that the writer ___________.
A. had a good talk with the girl B. thought of his dad
C. ran through the rain, too D. thought the girl was smart
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
根据短文后所给的任务完成 66-70 小题.
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight（阳光）. Animals and man can`t make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too, so animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants—flowering plants and nonＧflowering plants. Almost（几乎）all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can`t see many non-flowering plants around you.
If you look at the plants around you carefully, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Without the plants around us, we can`t live on the earth.
66、67 题完成句子; 68 题做简略回答; 69 题找出并写出全文的主题句; 70 题将文中划线句子译成汉语.
66. According to this passage, the most important to man is __________.
67. There are much _________flowering plants than non-flowering plants around us.
68. Why do we need many plants around us
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69. __________________________________________________________________________________________
70. __________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词.
A hobby is an interesting way of 71. _____________（spend）your free time. There are so many different 72. _____________（hobby）for different people to choose. Some hobbies are very popular, 73. _____________others are quite 74. _____________（usual）. You may choose one for yourself that 75. _____________（interest）you most. You may enjoy 76. _____________（collect）things, such as stamps, foreign coins, etc. If you like to work 77. _____________your hands, you may enjoy paper cutting and model making. Or you may enjoy creative（创造性的）hobbies, like planting. Many people prefer the outdoor activities 78. _____________the inside activities, like sailing, 79. _____________（ride）and so on, which they can enjoy with others.
Wherever you live, there is always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby will give you many hours of 80. _____________（pleased）and make your spare time interesting.
Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A,B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分）
A）连词成句: 将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出.
要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用.
81. the Internet, an, of, is, our, becoming, important, lives, part（.）
82. can, on the Internet, get, information, all, we, of, kinds（.）
83. else, can, what, do, on , we, it（ ）
84. also, it, us, do shopping, to, helps, easily（.）
85. useful, the, how, Internet, is（!）
B）书面表达（共计15分）
现在越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目. 对此, 不同的人有不同的看法. 请根据以下文字提示, 写一篇英语短文.
赞同 1. 方便及时解决问题 2. 在家自主学习 3. 提高对学习的兴趣
反对 1. 借机会打游戏不做作业 2. 依赖手机, 不利于独立思考 3. 浪费时间
你的观点或建议 ……
要求: 1. 必须包含以上提示内容, 可适当发挥;
2. 条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁;
3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 80 词左右. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
参考词汇: convenient 方便的, 便利的; think independently 独立思考.
Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework._______
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案（仁爱）
听力部分
Ⅰ. 1-5 C A C C C
Ⅱ. 6-10 A C B A C
Ⅲ. 11-15 A B A C A 16-18 A C A
Ⅳ. 19-20 C C 21-25 C A C A A
Ⅴ. 26-30 grass growing good wrong safe
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择
31-35 B C C D B 36-40 B B D C C
Ⅶ. 完型填空
41-45 C D B C A 46-50 D B B D A
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
51-53 C B C 54-56 B A D 57-60 A C D B 61-65 A C A D C
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读
66. plants
67. more
68. Because we can get what we need from plants./ we need plants in order to live./ we gets our food by eating plants and animals.
69. Plants are very important.
70. 我们周围没有了植物，我们就不能在地球上生存了。
Ⅹ. 词语运用
71. spending 72. hobbies 73. while 74. unusual 75. interests
76. collecting 77. by 78. to 79. riding 80. pleasure
Ⅺ. 基础写作
A）连词成句
81. The Internet is becoming an important part of our lives.
82. We can get all kinds of information on the Internet.
83. What else can we do on it
84. It also helps us to do shopping easily.
85. How useful the Internet is!
B）书面表达
One possible version:
Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework. However, different people have different ideas about it.
Some people think it’s useful. First, with the help of these APPs, students can solve difficulties in their study in time. It’s easy and convenient for them. Besides, they can study at home. Meanwhile, they can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying.
However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their study at all. It’s a waste of time.
I think it’s good for students who are hard-working because it’s quite convenient. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. I hope students can make good use of it.
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