人教版七下英语 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 单元检测（含解析）

人教版七下英语 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 单元检测
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1. We all know that more than _____ students want to be volunteers of this project.
A.hundreds B.two hundreds
C.two hundred D.two hundred of
2. —_____ honey do we need
—Two cups.
A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many
3. —Jim, if you have _____ to do, what about helping me in the garden
—OK, Mom.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
4. My brother is _____ engineer, and he works at _____ university in Shanghai.
A.a; an B.the; an C.an; a D.an; the
5. His words made me _____ happy.
A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt
6. —_____ we leave the library before 5 o'clock
—No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5:30.
A.Must B.May C.Can
7. —Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.
—Yes. The food there _____ be delicious.
A.shouldn't B.can't C.must D.need
8. —What can we do for the left-home children in the village _____ need help
—We could help them with their study online on weekends.
A.which B.whom C.whose D.who
9. Ben watched TV for 45 hours last week an his eyes hurt. So he has watched _____ TV last week.
A.too many B.too long C.too much D.enough
10. —Are those _____ bags
—No, they aren't. They are _____.
A.their; our B.their; hers C.ours; yours D.our; their
11.
Which of the following is TRUE
A.Bill lost an ID card.
B.The watch is yellow.
C.Mike found a jacket and an ID card.
D.Cindy's telephone number is 6835912.
12. Jenny Wang enjoys _____ the music after supper.
A.to listen to B.to listening to
C.listening D.listening to
13. Boys and girls, do you know _____ in the future
A.what will the life in our city be like
B.what the life in our city is like
C.what is the life in our city like
D.what the life in our city will be like
14. Alice is taller than _____ in her grade.
A.any girl B.any girls
C.any other girl D.any other girls
15. —Could you tell me _____ for the meeting this morning
—Because the traffic was bad.
A.why did you come late B.why do you come late
C.why you came late D.why you come late
二、完形填空（共1小题）
The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 _____ over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the _____ bridge of all. _____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it It is because the walkway (人行通道) of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow (允许) _____ to go through. If you are _____ enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted (抬起) in the air, you will never forget it. You can also _____ the wonderful views (景色) of the river on the bridge. _____ its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _____. The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.
16. A.theatres B.parks C.stores D.bridges
17. A.most famous B.largest C.longest D.highest
18. A.When B.How C.What D.Where
19. A.all over B.Western C.among D.between
20. A.along B.over C.out D.through
21. A.cars B.ships C.planes D.bikes
22. A.fast B.rich C.lucky D.old
23. A.enjoy B.like C.take D.discover
24. A.In B.On C.At D.Of
25. A.right B.clever C.wrong D.serious
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题）
L=Li Ming P=Peter
L: Hello, Peter.
P: Hello, Li Ming. You look very happy today, Why
L: _____26_____
P: Wonderful! But I know little about it. Do you often have this race
L: _____27_____ We have it to celebrate our Dragon Boat Festival. We don't need to go to school on that day.
P: We don't have such a festival in England. _____28_____
L: Yes, it is. We also eat a kind of special food._____29_____
P: Is it delicious Where can I get this kind of food
L: _____30_____ My mum can make some for you.
P: That's very kind of you!
26. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.
B.No, only once a year.
C.Come to my home tonight.
D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.
F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival
27. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.
B.No, only once a year.
C.Come to my home tonight.
D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.
F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival
28. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.
B.No, only once a year.
C.Come to my home tonight.
D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.
F.Is it a chinese traditional festival
29. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.
B.No, only once a year.
C.Come to my home tonight.
D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.
F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival
30. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.
B.No, only once a year.
C.Come to my home tonight.
D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.
F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas (考拉) and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers (饲养者) showed us different species (种类) of birds. I saw an old parrot (鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
31. _____ The Wildlife Park is _____.
A.in Sydney B.in Cairo C.in Athens D.in Rome
32. _____ What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday
A.A parrot that could talk. B.A chance to feed a koala.
C.A photo with a koala. D.Food for the kangaroos.
33. _____ Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles
A.Because they lived in water.
B.Because the writer was afraid of them.
C.Because the writer did not want to feed them.
D.Because the writer did not like the smell of saltwater.
34. _____ Which of the following is true
A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B.The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C.The writer went to see koalas first.
D.The writer watched a bird show.
35. _____ After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt _____.
A.bored B.unhappy C.excited D.hopeless
I'm Sally. My grandparents live in a nice neighborhood. It's an interesting place to visit. I like to spend time there on weekends.
I often walk along Main Street to get there. There is an old building in the center of the neighborhood. It's a library. It's about 150 years old and lots of people like to read books there. There is a red building across from the library. It's an old post office. It's about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket.
My favorite in the neighborhood is Walking Street. There are many small restaurants on this street. I like to eat all kinds of delicious snacks (小吃). There is a park behind Walking Street. My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. It's nice and quiet, and they can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
36. How does Sally often go to her grandparents' home
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. D.By car.
37. The library is about _____ years old.
A.150 B.130 C.120 D.100
38. There is a _____ next to the post office.
A.school B.hotel C.hospital D.supermarket
39. Where is the park
A.On Main Street. B.Next to the library.
C.Behind Walking Street. D.Across from the post office.
40. What do Sally's grandparents always do in the afternoon
A.Read books in the library. B.Shop in the supermarket.
C.Walk around in the park. D.Watch TV at home.
Li Lei, Jack and Grace are good friends. They are in the same class. Jack and Grace come from the US, and they often help each other. They study in a middle school of Beijing. Tomorrow is Saturday. They are talking about their plans for the weekend.
Li Lei wants to go to the beach by car with his parents. He is going to swim, play volleyball and go camping. He is going to stay there for two days.
Jack wants to ride a bike to Beijing Zoo with his cousin. He is going to see pandas, tigers, lions and elephants and take photos. He is going to stay there for about nine hours.
Grace plans to take a bus to Beijing Aquarium (水族馆) with her uncle. She is going to see seals (海豹), big sharks and a dolphin show, and take some photos of the animals in the water. She is going to stay there for the whole day.
41. Jack is from _____.
A.the UK B.the US C.China D.Canada
42. Li Lei may swim with _____.
A.his parents B.his cousin C.his friends D.his uncle
43. Jack is going to Beijing Zoo _____.
A.on foot B.by bus C.by car D.by bike
44. Grace is going to _____ at the weekend.
A.the beach B.Beijing Zoo
C.Beijing Aquarium D.the Great Wall
45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Li Lei, Jack and Grace study in the same school in Beijing.
B.Li Lei and Jack are both going to take photos.
C.Jack is going to Beijing Zoo with his cousin.
D.Li Lei is going to stay on the beach for two days.
四、句子填空（共1小题）
There are many teachers in our school, but I think I love my English teacher, Catherine, best.
We often call (叫) _____46_____ (she) Kate. She is good with us. We have English _____47_____ Monday to Friday. And her classes are always interesting and _____48_____ (use). She always _____49_____ (help) us when we need her. In _____50_____ afternoon, we like playing games _____51_____ her after class. She loves her family very much. It's Saturday, January 19th. She wants _____52_____ (buy) a new skirt for her sister. Do you know why _____53_____ it is her sister's sixteenth birthday next Saturday. Now many clothes are on sale at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store.They have skirts _____54_____ all colors and sell them at very good _____55_____ (price). I am going to help her to buy the present this afternoon.
46. _____
47. _____
48. _____
49. _____
50. _____
51. _____
52. _____
53. _____
54. _____
55. _____
五、书面表达（共1小题）
56. 你刚到厦门，想知道哪里有好的饭店，你礼貌地问路人：
Excuse me, could you _____
答案
1 . C
2 . C
【解析】
考查 how 组成的疑问短语。honey 是不可数名词，表示“多少”，用 how much 提问。
3 . C
【解析】
根据“what about helping me in the garden”可推知前半句在讲“没事可做”。
4 . C
【解析】
engineer 是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 an；university 是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 a。
5 . A
6 . A
7 . C
8 . D
【解析】
用语法判断法。句意为“——我们能为村里需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么？——我们可以在周末在线帮助他们学习”。空格前的先行词是 children，指人的关系代词要用 who, that，whom。但此空在从句中作主语，只能用 that 或 who。
9 . C
10 . B
11 . C
12 . D
13 . D
14 . C
15 . C
16 . D
【解析】
句意为：在泰晤士河上有 200 多座桥。根据下文中的“It is the _____ bridges of all.”可知此处说的是桥。
17 . A
【解析】
句意为：它是所有的桥中最著名的一座。根据下文“_____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it ”可知，塔桥吸引了世界各地的游客前来参观，所以它应该是著名的。
18 . C
【解析】
句意为：什么使塔桥如此迷人？when 意为“什么时候”；how 意为“怎样”；what 意为“什么”；where 意为“在哪里”。
19 . A
【解析】
句意为：为什么来自世界各地如此多的游客去参观它？all over the world 意为“全世界”，是固定短语。
20 . D
【解析】
句意为：它这样做是为了让大船穿过后到达伦敦池。along 意为“沿着”；over 意为“在……之上”；out 意为“向外”；through 意为“穿过；通过”。
21 . B
【解析】
句意为：它是伦敦唯一一座能打开让船通过的桥。根据上一句“It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London.”可知，这里指的是让船通过。
22 . C
【解析】
句意为：如果你足够幸运看到桥张开双臂在空中抬起…… fast 意为“快速的”；rich 意为“富有的”；lucky 意为“幸运的”；old 意为“老的”。
23 . A
【解析】
句意为：在桥上面，你还能欣赏泰晤士河的美丽景色。enjoy 意为“欣赏”；like 意为“喜欢”；take 意为“带走”；discover 意为“发现”。
24 . B
【解析】
句意为：在它的北边坐落着伦敦塔。在某一边用介词 on 。
25 . C
【解析】
根据下句“The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.”可知，伦敦塔有近一千年的历史，而塔桥只有一百多年的历史。因此，此处表示“你是错的”。
26 . E
27 . B
28 . F
29 . A
30 . C
31 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第有一段中“a trip to Sydney with my parents”可知，野生动物园是在悉尼。
32 . C
【解析】
根据第三段中“There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的)... I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.”可知作者假期的精彩纪念品是一张与考拉的照片。
33 . B
【解析】
根据倒数第三段“The Wildlife Park has plenty of fresh water and salt water crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.” 可知作者害怕它们。
34 . D
【解析】
根据倒数第二段中“There was also a bird show.”可知作者看到了鸟展。
35 . C
【解析】
根据整篇文章内容及最后一段“I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.”可知作者感到很兴奋。
36 . B
【解析】
根据第二段的 I often walk along Main Street to get there. 可知，她经常步行去。
37 . A
【解析】
根据第二段的 It's a library. It's about 150 years old and lots of people like to read books there. 可知答案。
38 . D
【解析】
根据第二段的 It's an old post office. It's about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket. 可知，邮局的旁边是一个超市。
39 . C
【解析】
根据第三段的 There is a park behind Walking Street. 可知答案。
40 . C
【解析】
根据最后一段的 My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. 可知此题答案。
41 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。由短文第一段第三句可知答案。
42 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。由第二段前两句“Li Lei wants to go to the beach by car with his parents. He is going to swim…”可知，李磊打算和他的父母一起去海滩，并打算游泳。故选 A 项。
43 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Jack wants to ride a bike to Beijing Zoo with his cousin.”可知杰克打算骑自行车去北京动物园。故选 D 项。
44 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Grace plans to take a bus to Beijing Aquarium with her uncle.”可知格雷丝打算周末去北京海洋馆。故选 C 项。
45 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“He is going to... and take photos.”和第四段中的“She is going to... and take some photos...”可知，杰克和格雷丝打算拍照，而不是李磊和杰克，故 B 项说法错误。故选 B 项。
46 . her
47 . from
48 . useful
49 . helps
50 . the
51 . with
52 . to buy
53 . Because
54 . in
55 . prices
56 . please tell me where there is a good restaurant near here
【解析】
考查根据提示写句子。这里包含由 where 引导的宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，还包括 there be 句型。
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