卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit4 课文改编填空专项训练
体裁：议论文 题材：科学技术 词数：256 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Technology of Tomorrow Forum conducts 1 survey of netizens' thoughts on whether AI is a great human achievement or a real threat.
“My PA，2（build）into my phone，gives me an immediate answer to any question I put to her，which reduces my time spent finding a right restaurant，"said Millenniumbutterfly. Since AI's judgements aren't easily susceptible to human error，he hopes that self-driving cars will be made soon，which will make driving a lot 3（safe）.On the whole，AI will bring more 4（convenient）for humans.
Popkid disagrees with Millenniumbutterfly. Although he admits that more advanced AI could be helpful in 5（solve）the world's problems，he adds that there are many risks involved when AI is capable 6 exercising its own judgement. If we're lucky，AI might think we're valuable enough to keep around. If not，it might wipe us all out！AI may have other risks. For example，taxi drivers and journalists will lose their jobs because of AI. In truth，no one 7（be）prepared for the challenges of AI so far.
Pink haze believes that AI analyses and interprets vast amounts of data，8 helps solve challenging problems beyond human capacity. Meanwhile，something 9（extreme）dangerous will come if AI goes wrong or falls into the wrong hands. However，AI is always on the way. In his opinion，we should learn to embrace it and regulate it because the march of its progress can't 10（prevent）.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
参考答案
1. an situation 为可数名词，此处表示泛指，其前应用不定冠词修饰。因 awkward的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
2. disappointed 设空处用来描述主语He，应用-ed形式的形容词。be disappointed with sb意为“对某人失望”。
3. were let
4. to blame be to blame意为“负有责任”。
5. However 上一句说本只是发泄怒火，本句表示他的好朋友到处告诉别人他说的话，两者之间是转折关系，且设空处后有逗号与句子主干隔开，故填 However。
6. what
7. suggestions suggestion为可数名词，其前有some修饰，应用复数形式。
8. without
9. worse
10. Anger 设空处作主语，应用名词形式。
2 / 2Unit4 Discovering Useful Structures-Reading for Writing词汇语法专项训练
Part I Vocabulary and Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.In his book，author John C. Maxwell shares that back in 1976，he received a gift from one of his________（assist）.
2.Maybe this study will________（potential）change the way we see and treat the environment in the future.
3.It's expected that more efforts will be made to ban the________（legal）the sale of elephants' tusks.
4.The flood having destroyed everything，the________（victim）became homeless and could only live temporarily in shelters.
5.But a change，no matter how________（desperate）it is needed，doesn't just happen.
6.She turned up the collar of her coat with one hand，with the other one holding the handbag________（tight）.
7.What seems consistent________ the scientific studies is that play is essential for helping children develop into healthy，well-adapted people.
8. I was banking________ getting something to eat on the train.
9.What do you think will happen________ John if he finds his bike has been stolen？
10. Mr Green was very famous when he lived here. There is bound________ be someone in this district who remembers him.
11.After a serious flu outbreak wipes________ 99.4%of the world's population，a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.【课标全国I 2019·改编]
12. This exhibition is to break down the traditional images and show that there are no limits to what you are capable________.
13.The Harry Potter books are quite popular，which are________ great demand in this city.
14.We spent the rest of our vacation________（discover）different areas of this beautiful island.
15.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations，three are declining，six________（be）stable，one is increasing，and nine lack enough data.【课标全国I 2019·改编]
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.这个国家已经历了太多的战争。
The country________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.他在他的网站上说，他希望人们可以质疑人类和机器的不同，并能够确定是什么使我们成为人类。（question）
He said that on his website，he hoped people would________ ________ ________ ________ humans________ the machines-and be able to identify what it is that makes us humans.
3.他们的结果显示，不管你多大年龄，总会迎来一个新的高峰。（horizon）
Their result suggests that no matter what your age is，there's almost always a new peak________ ________ ________.
4.更糟糕的是，因为车上过于拥挤，公共汽车并没有为我停下。我别无选择，只能乘坐出租车。
To make matters worse，the bus didn't stop for me because it was overcrowded. I________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
5.五分之一的地区被树木覆盖。近来，大约70%的树木已被种植。
One fifth of the area________ ________ ________ ________. About seventy percent of the trees________ ________ ________recently.
参考答案
刷单句填空
1.assistants句意为：作家约翰·C.麦克斯韦尔在他的书中分享了他早在1976年收到了他的助手之一送的礼物的故事。根据形容词性物主代词his可知，此处应填名词，又根据“one of+可数名词复数”结构可知，此处应用复数形式。故填assistants。
2.potentially 句意为：这项研究可能会潜在地改变我们未来看待环境和对待环境的方式。设空处修饰动词change，在句中作状语，应用副词。故填 potentially。
3.illegal句意为：人们期盼付出更大的努力来禁止象牙的非法销售。根据句意可知，此处指“非法销售”，故填legal的反义词illegal。
4.victims句意为：洪水摧毁了一切，受灾者无家可归，只能临时住在避难所。victim为可数名词，根据句意可知，此处指不止一个受灾者，应用复数形式。故填victims。
5.desperately句意为：但是无论对改变的需求多么迫切，它都不会发生。no matter how引导让步状语从句，设空处修饰 needed，应用副词。故填 desperately。
6.tightly 句意为：她一只手翻起外套的衣领，另一只手紧紧地握住手提包。设空处修饰动名词短语holding the handbag，应用副词。
7.with句意为：似乎与科学研究相一致的是，玩耍在帮助孩子们健康成长且拥有较强的适应性方面极其重要。be consistent with为固定搭配，意为“与……相一致”。
8.on句意为：我指望在火车上能买到吃的。bank on意为“指望”，为固定搭配。故填on。
9.to句意为：如果约翰发现他的自行车被偷了，你认为他会怎么样？happen to sb意为“（某事）发生在某人身上”，为固定搭配。故填to。
10.to句意为：格林先生住在这儿的时候很有名气，这个地区一定有人记得他。be bound to do/be为固定搭配，意为“很有可能，肯定会……”。故填to。
11.out 句意为：在一场严重的流感爆发毁灭了世界99.4%的人口之后，一场善与恶的战斗在剩余的人们之间展开了。wipe out意为“彻底摧毁，消灭”，为固定搭配。故填out。
12.of 句意为：这个展览的目的是要破除传统印象，表明你的能力无可限量。be capable of为固定搭配，意为“有能力……”。故填of。
13.in 句意为：《哈利·波特》系列书籍很受欢迎，在这个城市有很大的需求量。in great demand意为“有很大需求量”。故填in。
14.discovering 句意为：我们利用假期剩余的时间来探索这座美丽小岛上的不同区域。spend time（in）doing sth为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故填discovering。
15.are句意为：在已识别的19个北极熊亚种中，3个亚种的种群数量正在减少，6个保持稳定，1个亚种的种群数量在增加，还有9个缺乏足够数据。此处为and连接的并列结构，根据three are declining可知，时态为一般现在时，分句主语six表示“6个北极熊亚种”，故填are。
刷单句表达
1.has gone through too many wars go through 意为“经历（尤为艰难的时期）；检查；（法律、协议、决定等）被通过”。
2.question the difference between；and the difference between A and B意为“A和B之间的差异”。
3.on the horizon on the horizon意为“即将到来”。
4.had no choice but to take a taxi have no choice but to do sth意为“别无选择只能做某事”。根据前文didn't stop可知，应用一般过去时。
5.is covered with/by trees；have been planted 当主语被分数或百分数修饰时，谓语动词的数和被修饰名词的数保持一致。
1 / 4
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » 外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit4 A glimpse of the future词汇语法和课文改编填空专项训练（2份有答案0