卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 5 On the road 单元检测卷
(本试卷不含听力)
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分
题号 A卷 B卷 总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读
［共两节，满分50分］
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇
Don’t know where to enjoy yourself Here are some choices for you.
Santa Cruz Mission State Historic Park
PopUp Picnics in the park returns for the fourth summer in a row, taking place on Thursdays. Take a break to enjoy tacos(墨西哥玉米薄饼卷). Prices change from $ 2 to $ 10. Cash only.
144 School Street
June 13-August 15
Start at 11:30 am and end at 1: 30 pm
The Crow's Nest
Each summer on Thursday evenings the Crow’s Nest offers its Summer Beach Party series on the beach. The party starts at 5: 30 pm each week and goes until sunset. Families are welcome, and there is no entrance fee. After the sun sets, the fun begins with dancing to the best live music of local bands.
2218 East Cliff Drive
May 30-August 29
Start at 5:30 pm and end at 8:30 pm
Bargetto Winery
Join us for a beautiful weekend of art and wine. Bargetto Winery will be hosting their yearly gathering of artists and foodies (美食家)at their amazing Soquel winery. No entrance fee. Wine tasting with purchase of $ 15 festival glass.
3535 North Main Street
July 20-July 21
Start at 11:00 am and end at 5:00 pm
Chaminade Resort & Spa
Chef Page takes guests on a journey showing the area rich fruits, vegetables, and meats. Dinner begins at 6: 30 pm with a five-course menu and good wines. Seating booked is not a choice, as all guests are seated at large, connecting, beautifully set tables designed to invite open conversations among guests. Ticket price: $ 90 per person. Tickets can be gotten online.
Chaminade Lane
July 26
Start at 6: 00 pm and end at 9: 00 pm
1. What can we know about PopUp Picnics in the park
A. It lasts two days.
B. It is held on Thursdays.
C. It has been held twice.
D. It can be paid in credit card.
2. What can people do in the Crow’s Nest
A. Enjoy tacos.
B. Talk with artists and foodies.
C. Watch the sunrise on the beach.
D. Watch the performance of the bands.
3. Which activity can be booked on the Internet
A. The Crow’s Nest.
B. Bargetto Winery.
C. Chaminade Resort & Spa.
D. Santa Cruz Mission State Historic Park.
B篇
My name is Eivind Trodden. I'm 42 years old and on Svalbard in the North Pole. My background was originally software engineering, and years later I decided to go ahead and get my pilot license. This year I wanted to try my hands at technology and got a job at Svalsat, the northernmost Satellite(卫星)Ground Station in the world. Now I work as a pilot and an operations engineer.
Originally, I moved here for the job. This was the first pilot job I got. After a while, I was attracted by the place, and right now the most important thing for me is to live here.
It is wonderful and it’s full of differences. The polar night is balanced with the midnight sun. Here the year is much like a day. The winter is night. In the morning there is ice, snow and then spring. Then there is the endless day of summer, and finally, the town settles in with the sunset of autumn.
The summer is the most difficult. It is harder to create darkness than light. You have to have good blinds on your bedroom windows. A good trick is to create your own evening I like to close the blinds and sit down in relative darkness with a good book or a movie before I go to bed.
The dark season is the favorite of many people living here. There are fewer tourists, and people have a chance to get together and be social after the busy summer. You have to be self-controlled though, and not start lighting candles in the middle of the day. Don’t underestimate(低估)the cost of living here. You need a large number of tools to experience Svalbard to the fullest.
4. Eivind Trodden’s present work is probably connected with_______.
A. training the pilots
B. software engineering
C. researching the coldest place
D. satellite controlling technology
5. What made the author settle in the North Pole
A. Simple lifestyle.
B. His love for the place.
C. Better living conditions.
D. Chances to get a job.
6. Why do people living there like winter most
A. There are less rules to follow.
B. There are no tourists to disturb them.
C. They have spare time to relax.
D. They needn’t light candles any longer.
7. Which can be used to describe the life in Ground Station
A. Great and different.
B. Long but exciting.
C. Colorful and moving
D. Busy but boring.
C篇
Salad seeds(生菜种子) that went on a round trip to outer space and back grew at a slightly slower rate than the ones on earth, scientists have found, thanks to thousands of young people who helped conduct an out-of-this-world experiment.
The project started in 2015, when British astronaut Tim Peake took a million rocket seeds with him on his journey to the International Space Station(ISS ). The seeds spent six months there before they were sent back to Earth in 2016. In a message sent from the ISS, Peake said the science experiment was to find out if the conditions in space affected the seeds' ability to grow.
Around 600, 000 pupils at 8,600 schools in the UK were then asked to grow the rocket seeds that had been to space, along with regular seeds that had never left the planet. Peake described the experiment as “one of the largest and most inspirational experiments of its kind"
The results of the study, which have just been published, found that the space seeds grew more slowly than the ones that had stayed on Earth. Researchers on the experiment said this was due to the stresses of space travel, such as the zero-gravity atmosphere and high levels of cosmic rays(宇宙射线),which slowed the growth of the plants.
Now researchers are hopeful that if the seeds are properly protected, it might be possible to grow plants during future space tasks to other planets. Dr Jake Chandler, from University of London, who led the study, said," The possibility of eating home-grown salad on Mars may be one small step closer."
8. Why did Tim Peake take seeds to ISS
A. To explore the secret to gravity.
B. To have astronauts grow salad in ISS.
C. To promote young kids' interest in salad.
D. To test the space's influence on seeds' growth.
9. How did Tim Peake feel about the experiment
A. Encouraged.
B. Disappointed.
C. Confused.
D. Concerned.
10. From which part of a website is the text probably taken
A. Health.
B. Science.
C. Education.
D. Business.
11. What could be the best title of the text
A. Space study, a hot topic
B. Salad growing, a hit among students
C. Your salad, grown on Mars, may soon be a reality
D. Man’s exploration to Mars, a big step forward
D篇
When I revealed that I was planning to travel around Britain by public transport, everyone I saw said, “Gosh, you’re brave!" but it never occurred to me to go any other way. Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there were when I first came here, and in those days people didn’t actually drive their cars. They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once every week or so. About twice a year they would "get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.
Now everyone drives everywhere for everything, which I don't understand because there isn't a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it. Just consider the average multi-storey (多层的) car park. You drive around for ages, and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than the average car. Then, because you are parked next to a pillar(柱子), you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door, in the process transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket. Then you go hunting for some distant pay-and-display machine, which doesn’t give change
And that’s just one tiny part of the driving experience. There are all the other annoyances of motoring, like traffic lights on busy roundabouts(环形交通枢纽)that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive. Motorized vehicles are ugly and dirty. They occupy every pavement, turn ancient market squares into disorderly and untidy groups of metal, and cause petrol stations and other discouraging places to appear in great number. They are horrible and awful and I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.
12. Why did the author decide to travel by public transport
A. Because he didn't have a car.
B. Because he hated driving in Britain.
C. Because he wasn’t familiar with roads in Britain.
D. Because he was inspired by how people used to travel.
13. What did the author mainly complain about in Paragraph 2
A. The inconvenience of parking cars.
B. The unreasonable parking fees.
C. The uncleanness of car parks.
D. The improper use of cars
14. How is the last paragraph developed
A. By providing examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By following the order of space.
15. What would the author probably talk about in the paragraph that follows
A. The terrible places caused by vehicles.
B. The bother caused by driving cars.
C. His travels by public transport.
D. His past driving experience.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s now been nine years since I sold everything and left the United States to travel the world. These are the travel tips I'd like to share to help you save money and have a great trip.
Patience is important.
Don't get mad at things you can't control. 16 Did you miss your bus No worries, there will be another one. ATMs out of money Great! Take an unplanned road trip over to the next town and explore.
Wake up early to avoid crowds.
Get up and head out before sunrise to have the best attractions all to yourself. It's a magical time for photos due to the soft light and there aren’t any large tourist crowds to obstruct (妨碍) your view. Also, it's usually easier to interact with locals who are getting ready for their day. Want those postcard shots 17
Observe daily life around you.
If you really want to get a feel for the pulse of a place, I recommend spending a few hours sitting in a park or on a busy street corner by yourself just watching day to day life happen in front of you.
18 The smells, the colors, human interactions and sounds. It's a kind of meditation(冥想) and you'll see stuff you’ve never noticed before.
Laugh at yourself sometimes.
19 Rather than get embarrassed, laugh at yourself. Don't take life so seriously. Relax!
Slow down to enjoy your trip.
Please don’t try to visit six countries in six weeks of travel. All the good stuff happens when you really take the time to explore. I can honestly say that NONE of my best travel experiences happened within the first few days of arriving somewhere. 20 I promise you'll have a much better time!
A. Spend more time in fewer places for maximum enjoyment. B. You'11 learn about activities that aren’t in your guidebook. C. Life is much too short to be angry and annoyed all the time. D. You will definitely look like a fool many times when traveling to new places. E. You may only see these places and meet these people once in your lifetime. F. You need to get out there before everyone else shows up. G. Slow down your train of thought and pay close attention to the details around you
第二部分 语言运用
［共两节，满分30分］
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pennsylvania is full of mysterious places! One of those is an old turnpike(收费高速公路)
21 for decades. My dad loves history, and he learned it was open to the public. 22 , when I was 14, we took a bike trip to 23 this road!
My dad chose a 16-mile 24 of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel called Sideling Hill which is over a mile long! To 25 , we checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries. In the morning, we loaded our bikes into the car and set off. As we approached the tunnel, I felt 26 as it was absolutely black inside! But Dad encouraged me. He said he would be beside me. He reminded me to stay 27 and keep my light on!
When we 28 the tunnel, the sound of our bikes was heard through the darkness. I shined my flash light around and saw walls 29 in graffti (涂鸦).And I felt like I was being 30 ! I was pretty scared, but 31 on following Dad helped me relax. After riding half-way through, I could see light coming from the other end, motivating me to keep going. And I was so delighted to ride out into the bright afternoon!
Whenever going through 32 in life, I remember this trip. It reminds me that my father is always beside me. He turns on the light of hope in my 33 , as well as gives me 34 to keep riding through life's 35 tunnels.
21.A.designed B. destroyed C. abandoned D. locked
22.A.However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
23.A.explore B.construct C. protect D. repair
24.A.tunnel B.section C. block D. course
25. A. participate B.register C. cooperate D. prepare
26.A.excited B. nervous C. annoyed D.exhausted
27.A.silent B.curious C. cautious D. positive
28. A. approached B.observed C. constructed D. entered
29.A.covered B. buried C. absorbed D. dressed
30.A. forced B.watched C. abused D.judged
31.A.depending B. surviving C. calling D. focusing
32. A. accidents B.hardships C. regulations D.incidents
33.A.chest B.trip C.work D. heart
34.A. courage B. pride C.excitement D. enthusiasm
35.A.difficult B.distant C. dark D. long
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you've ever spent time in the UK, you must have had a nice cup of tea. There’s tea for
breakfast, tea during break time, tea when you visit a friend’s house and tea for 36 (relax) yourself. Tea even gets its very own special day in the UK, which falls on 21 April.
While drinking tea is 37 (certain) a centuries-old tradition in the UK, many countries also have their own strong 38 (culture) practices about tea. The nation which drinks most tea is Turkey. The people there have an average of ten cups a day! This is followed 39 Ireland
and the UK comes third. Tea is also 40 popular drink in China and India, where most of the world's tea 41 (produce).
Despite the fact that tea has been popular in the UK for hundreds of years, the question of when to add the milk is one that still 42 (lead) to many arguments! Most people first pour the tea into the cup, and then add the milk, but others disagree. It is said that this is a way for the rich 43 (show)off their wealth. The rich often use better cups, which can stand the temperature of very hot tea.
This means people 44 have lower-quality cups need to first pour the milk so that the cup won't break. On 21 April, tea 45 (party) are held in cafes and tea rooms across the UK to encourage people to try different kinds of tea to enrich their lives.
第三部分 写作
［共两节，满分40分］
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华,你想邀请你的英语外教 Smith一同参观国际非物质文化遗产博览园(the International Intangible Cultural Park)。请根据以下内容给你的英语外教写一封信。
1.时间安排:10月10日早上8点在校门口集合乘大巴车前往，下午3 点返回;
2.活动内容:随导游参观;中午野餐(自备)。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:遗产 heritage
Dear Smith,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
A Vacation with My Mother
I had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprises and amusements, all because of my mother-loving, sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful. One strange family trip we took when I was eleven told me a lot about her.
My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota, and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way. As the first day of our trip approached, David, my eight-year-old brother, and I unwillingly said good-bye to all of our friends. Who knew if we’d ever see them again Finally, the moment of our departure arrived, and we loaded suitcases, books, games, camping equipment, and a tent into the car and bravely drove off. We bravely drove off again two hours later after we'd returned home to get the purse and traveler's checks Mom had forgotten
David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept: “You stand outside the door and play lookout(放哨) while I go, and I'll stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Honey, where are the kids " “What ! Oh, Gosh. .I thought they were being awfully quiet." We were never actually left behind in a strange city, but we weren't about to take any chances.
On the fourth or fifth night, we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy. After driving in vain for some time, Mom suddenly got a great idea: Why didn't we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there David and I became nervous. To our great relief, Dad turned down the idea. Mom never could understand our objections. If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep, Mom would have been delighted. She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is. We finally found a vacancy in the next town.
The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought with us.________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way._______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读：1-3:BDC 4-7:DBCA 8-11:DABC 12-15:BAAC
七选五：16-20:CFGDA
完形填空： 21-25:CCABD 26-30:BCDAB 31-35:DBDAC
语法填空： 36.relaxing. 37.certainly. 38.culture. 39.by. 40.a. 41.is produced. 42.leads. 43.to show. 44.who/that. 45.parties.
写作：第一节
One possible version:
Dear Smith,
To learn about cultural heritage, we have arranged a visit to the International Intangible Cultural Park. I wonder if you are interested in joining us, during which we can have a feast of the amazing Chinese culture.
First, we will gather and set off at the school gate at 8:00 am, October 10 and return at 3:00 pm. What'’s more, we must take a pack with food. Upon our arrival, a guide will introduce us to the remarkable past of people’s life. At lunchtime, we '1l be enjoying our picnic prepared in advance on the grass.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought with us. But then we were half an hour away from the hotel, where the tent was left behind. Dad recommended buying a new one, while Mom insisted on our going back to fetch it, saying “Forgetful people like me may lose things repeatedly, so it’s unwise to give up the tent." Finally, we got back the tent and hit the road again.
We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way. One evening, we found a great camping site at the foot of a high mountain. David and I helped Dad put up the tent, and Mom was busy preparing supper. When the setting sun cast an orange light over the mountains, the tent was set up and the meal was ready. Sitting around the campfire, we talked and laughed. Every time we mentioned the funny incidents of the journey, a pleasant smile would spread over Mom's face.
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