Unit 10 Lesson 57 ~ Lesson 60——2023-2024冀教版九年级全一册周周练（含解析）

Unit 10 Lesson 57 ~ Lesson 60——2023-2024学年冀教版九年级全一册周周练
考查范围：Unit 10 Lesson 57 ~ Lesson 60
一、单选题
1.______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
2.—Please give my best wishes to your grandparents.
— ______.
A. You are welcome B. I think so C. Thanks, I will D. The same to you
3.—How do you study ______ a test
—I study ______ working with a group.
A. for, by B. by, in C. for, from D. by, for
4.There aren’t many tickets left for the match. You’d better _______ that you get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans
5.It might be cool in the evening. You’d better take a(n) ________.
A. umbrella B. sweater C. wallet D. camera
6.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as _____ as mountains of gold and silver.
A. central B. special C. valuable
7.—Shall we go to the airport to ______ your sister
—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.
A.see off B.pick up C.look after D.come across
8.Why don't you ask your parents _____ advice
A. to B. with C. for D. on
9.The early life in her childhood _________ Mrs Sun’s character in some ways.
A.shaped B.reduced C.impressed D.achieved
10.—Listen! Who is singing
—It's Betty. She has a sweet _____.
A.sound B.voice C.noise D.speech
11.—I feel very happy that I have won the prize.
— _____.
A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Congratulations D. The same to you
12.Fifty students graduated _____ the English department last year.
A. of B. from C. for D. in
13.Jim works hard at his Chinese, and ___________.
A. so Lucy does B. so is Lucy C. so does Lucy D. so Lucy is
14.Parents often ask their kids _____ their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger.
A. to meet B. not to meet C. meeting D. not meeting
15.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______ at once.
A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it D. gave up it
二、完形填空
How are you getting on with your subjects Maybe you are the 1 in your class. In the last few exams one or two even several your classmates 2 higher marks than you. How do you feel Are you jealous(嫉妒的) of them Are you 3 them Please think it over after reading the following text. You will probably learn a lot.
Once a zoologist 4 antelopes(羚羊) which were living on both sides of a river in the Public of South Africa. He discovered that the antelopes on the east side multiplied more and ran faster than 5 on the west.
The zoologist puzzled after long pondering(深思) about the differences. As the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment and they 6 the same kind of grass.
One year, 7 the help of the Animal Protecting Society, he caught ten antelopes on each side and exchanged them. A year later, the ten antelopes 8 to the west bank multiplied by fourteen while only three remained of the ones sent to the east. Where were the other seven They had been eaten by wolves!
At last the zoologist understood why the antelopes on the east were stronger. That was because on the east side there 9 a group of wolves-their natural enemy!Not everything is plain sailing in your life. It is your opponents(对手) that 10 you indeed. So thanks must go to your opponents. It's true!
1.A. best B. top C. bad D. excellent
2.A. got B. had got C. have got D. has got
3.A. grateful to B. afraid of C. pleased with D. angry with
4.A. learned B. found C. noticed D. worked on
5.A. the one B. others C. those D. any other
6.A. fed on B. raised C. offered D. grew up
7.A. under B. for C. to D. with
8.A. send B. sent C. return D. returned
9.A. were B. was C. had D. owned
10.A. is raising B. are raising C. is improving D. are improving
三、阅读理解
A
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I'll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).
I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage (舞台) during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet (打赌) that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling...but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景幕布) used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的) the whole morning.
My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin (针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey, Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!
Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.
Lucky Unlucky So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!
1.The writer was very_____ in her daily life.
A. careless B. careful C. friendly D. lazy
2.Julia's father_____ at the graduation ceremony.
A. sat quietly in his seat B. was busy with his work
C. took pictures for her D. dropped a pin on the ground
3.This story happened on a _____ morning.
A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy
4.Tiffany was embarrassed because _____that day.
A. she fell off the stage B. she didn't have beautiful dresses
C. her dress was blown up D. her photos weren't unforgettable
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The girls weren't in the same school. B. The writer knocked over the backdrop.
C. Julia knew that her father would come. D. Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.
B
Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee's story doesn't end there, however, which is why I think of her as a true hero. She was strong­minded and never gave up, which makes her a good firefighter.
Some days she must be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Other days, she is in the driver's seat. Sometimes, Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24­hour shifts. She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too.
Renee remembers the first time she fought a fire. She was awoken early in the morning by the alarm. She said she was very nervous but did what she had to do.
When I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, “Helping people and saving their lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She's always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women.
I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day.
1. When her father died, Renee Butts ________.
A. gave up her dream
B. didn't give up her dream
C. married a firefighter
D. became a child without a family
2.What is Renee's husband
A.A driver.
B.A writer.
C.A doctor.
D.A fireman.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer learns a lot from Renee.
B. There are 143 members in the station.
C. Renee works 9 to 11 hours every day.
D. Renee wants to be famous by doing so.
4. What does the writer think of Renee Butts
A. Clever.
B. Careful.
C. Helpful.
D. Outgoing.
5. What's the best title for the passage
A. A True Hero
B. A Busy Volunteer
C. A Famous Woman
D. A Sweet Dream
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.This gift isn't hers. It's _____ (your).
2.The woman is a _____ (success) writer. She has written lots of books.
3.We are leaving our junior high school. We wrote a _____ (graduate) song together with our teachers.
4.It will be a good _____ (choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.
5.Nash made a _____ (decide) to study cooking after retirement.
五、翻译
1.你有了一个新的开始,但是否追随你的梦想取决于你。
You are being given a fresh start, but it's up to you to ________ ________ ________.
2.他从每次失败中学到了某些新的东西.
From each failure he learned_____________.
3.在将来我想成为一名演员.
I want to be an actor_______________.
4.你的梦想某天会实现.
Your dream will come true_____________.
5.我代表我的家人接受您的邀请。
_____ _____ _____ my family, I accept your invitation.
六、七选五
Two friends are talking about the future.
A: Jason, what are you going to do after leaving school
B: I’m not sure. ①_____
A: I’m different. I expect to have a new start.
B: What do you mean ②_____
A: Of course not. I like the life here. I mean I will have a better future.
B: Sounds great. ③_____
A: I hope I will go to a great high school. Then I may go to a famous college.
B: ④_____
A: Yes, it does sound common. Do you know my parents never went to college So they hope I can go to college.
B: Oh, I get it now. ⑤_____
A: Yes. Everyone should do something meaningful in their lives.
A.Do you dislike the life here
B.My parents would like to go to college, too.
C.However, your dream seems to have nothing special.
D.Tell me more about your plan, please.
E.You must work harder to make your dream come true.
F.Your life is so terrible.
G.It’s hard to know what will happen in the future.
七、书面表达
初中生活,精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐,展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待,请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。
提示:
1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获;
2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望;
3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。
要求:
1. 80-100词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清晰。
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：考查感叹句的用法。句意：我们上的课程多么特别啊！我们学到了很多关于剪纸的知识。分析句子结构可知，本句是感叹句。被感叹的中心词 classes是名词，应该用what来引导感叹词。又因为classes是复数形式，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：——请代我给你的祖父母送去最诚挚的祝福。——谢谢，我会的。考查日常交际用语。根据"Please give my best wishes to your grandparents"可知，此处应该对别人的祝福回以感谢。A. You are welcome不客气，不符合语境；B. I think so我想是如此，不符合语境；C. Thanks，I will谢谢，我会的。符合语境；D. The same to you你也是，不符合语境。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：表示为考试而学习可以说study for a test，表示通过某种方式学习可以说study by；for为了，in在……里，from来自，by通过……方式；故本题选A。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：那场比赛没有剩下很多门票。你最好保证你今天买到一张。make sure of确保，后面接名词短语，名词或代词；make a decision做决定；make sure确保，后面接宾语从句；make plans制定计划。根据There aren’t many tickets left for the match.可知门票不多，因此要确保买到一张，后面接的that you get one today是宾语从句，故谓语用make sure。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：晚上可能很冷。你最好带件毛衣。考查名词辨析。umbrella雨伞；sweater毛衣；wallet钱包；camera照相机。根据上文“It might be cool in the evening. ”可知晚上可能很冷，最好带件毛衣。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：本题考查形容词的词义辨析。central中心的;special特别的;valuable有价值的。此处表示"越来越多的人已经意识到了绿水青山就是金山银山"，故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：—我们去机场接你妹妹好吗 —我认为没必要。她会打出租车过来。 see off送别； pick up拾起，接人； look after照看；come across偶然碰到。根据答句可知，应答者的妹妹会打出租车过来，由此可推知，问句问的是是否去机场接对方的妹妹。故选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：你为什么不向你的父母寻求建议呢？考查介词辨析。分析句子可知，此处考查ask sb for…结构，翻译为向某人寻求……；根据句意可知，此处翻译为向父母寻求建议，故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：句意:在某种程度上,孙女士童年的早期生活塑造了她的性格。考查动词辨析。shaped塑造;reduced减少;impressed给予某人深刻印象;achieved实现;根据“The early life in her childhood...Mrs Sun’s character in some ways.”及选项可知,在某种程度上,孙女士童年的早期生活塑造了她的性格。此处使用shaped,表示“塑造”符合语境。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：句意：——听！是谁在唱歌？——是贝蒂。她有着美妙的嗓音。考查名词辨析。sound声响；voice嗓音；noise噪音；speech演讲。根据前文“Who is singing”，可知此处是指人的嗓音，故选B。
11.答案：C
解析：句意：——赢了奖我感觉很开心。——恭喜你。考查情景交际。A. Good luck祝好运；B. Best wishes最美好的祝愿，一般用于信件结尾；C. Congratulations祝贺，恭喜；D. The same to you也同样祝愿你。分析句意可知，此处表示恭喜祝贺之意。故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：句意：去年有五十名学生毕业于英语系。考查介词辨析。A. of表所属，……的；B. from表来源，从……；C. for表目的，为了……；D. in在……中。分析句子可知，此处是表示从英语系毕业，构成搭配graduate from…翻译为从……毕业。故选B。
13.答案：C
解析：句意：吉姆在语文上非常努力，露西也是。此题考查so引导的倒装句，表示也是如此。排除A,D,由于前一个句子含有实义动词work，后面的倒装句中只能使用助动词，故选C。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：父母经常让他们的孩子们不要见他们的网友，因为孩子们可能处于危险中。根据the kids may be in danger“孩子们可能会处于危险之中”可推知，父母不让孩子见网友， ask sb．not to do sth．意为“不让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：当他看到地上的钱包，他立刻把它捡起来。短语picked up捡起；gave up放弃；这里是动词和副词构成的短语，代词用宾格，放在中间。这里是捡起来。根据题意，故选A。
二、
答案：1-5ACADC 6-10ADBAD
解析：1.两群羚羊生活在同样的环境中,吃同样的草。生活在东边的羚羊的数量越来越多,而西边羚羊的数量越来越少。原因是生活在东边的羚羊面临着一群狼。故事告诉我们是对手让我们变得更强大,因此,我们要感谢对手。句意:也许你是你班里最好的。A. best最好的,B. top 最高的,C. bad坏的,D. excellent优秀的。根据in your class可知,此处用最高级,故选A。
2.句意:在最近几次考试中,有一两个甚至几个同学的分数比你高。A. got是一般过去时,B. had got 是过去完成时,C. have got 是现在完成时,D. has got是现在完成时。根据in the last few exams可知,此处用现在完成时,主语your classmates是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选C。
3.句意:你感激他们吗 A. grateful to 对……表示感激,B. afraid of害怕,C. pleased with对……感到满意,D. angry with生……的气。根据前文的Are you jealous(嫉妒的) of them 可知,羡慕嫉妒他们,因此感激他们,故选A。
4.句意:从前,一位动物学家研究生活在南非一条河两岸的羚羊。A. learned学习,B. found找到,C. noticed注意到,D. worked on从事。结合句意,动物学家从事羚羊的研究,故选D。
5.句意:他发现东边的羚羊比西边的多,跑得也快。A. the one那个,B. others其他的(人或物),C. those那些,D. any other任何其他的,此处代指the antelopes用those,故选C。
6.句意:由于这两群羚羊生活在同一环境中,以同一种草为食。A. fed on以……为食,B. raised提高,C. offered提供,D. grew up长大。根据宾语the same kind of grass可知,此处表示以草为食,故选A。
7.句意:有一年,在动物保护协会的帮助下,他在两边各抓了十只羚羊,并交换了。A. under在…..下面,B. for 为了,C. to向,D. with和……一起。with the help of在……的帮助下,故选D。
8.句意:一年后,被送到西岸的10只羚羊增加了14只,被送到东部的只剩下3只。A. send发送,是动词原形;B. sent发送,是过去分词;C. return 回来,是动词原形;D. returned回来,是过去分词;根据while only three remained of the ones sent to the east.可知,此处表示被送到西岸,故选B。
9.句意:那是因为在东边有一群狼——它们的天敌!A. were是,B. was是,C. had有,D. owned拥有。There be表示存在,主语a group of wolves-their natural enemy是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选A。
10.句意:确实是你的对手在提高你。A. is raising正在升起,B. are raising正在升起,C. is improving正在提高,D. are improving正在提高,根据后文的So thanks must go to your opponents.可知,要感谢你的对手,因此你的对手在提高你,主语your opponents是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选D。
三、
A
答案：ACBCB
1.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I was known for being careless"可知,作者因为粗心而出名,故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her"可推知答案。
3.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"it was one of the windiest days of our life"可知答案。
4.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh"可知,风吹起了她的裙子,使她很尴尬。
5.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。第二段描述了作者撞倒背景幕布的尴尬场景,故B项表述正确。
B
答案：1-5BDACA
解析：1.细节理解。根据文中Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee's story doesn't end there, however, which is why I think of her as a true hero. She was strong minded and never gave up, which makes her a good firefighter.可知,当Renee的父亲死了,从来没有放弃当成为一名好的志愿者,所以她从来没有放弃自己的梦想。故选B。
2.细节理解。根据文中Her husband is a firefighter, too.可知,她的丈夫也是一名消防员。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据文中I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day. 我觉得她很棒。没有像她这样乐于帮助别人的人,我们永远活不下去。蕾妮的行为让我相信我能做任何事。我希望有一天能像她一样:每天醒来帮助别人。可知选项A是正确的,作者从Renee身上学到了很多;根据文中With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women.可知,选项B中有143名成员是错误的;根据文中times, Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24 hour shifts.可知,每个月工作9到11天,这个说法是错误的;根据文中 I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, “Helping people and saving their lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. Renee认为帮助人们,挽救他们的生命。”我认为这表明她是一个真正的英雄。她并不是想通过做那样的事出名,选项D错误。故选A。
4.观点态度。根据文中I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day.可知,作者认为Renee Butts是非常有帮助的。故选C。
5.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,本文主要讲述了Renee从小就有当消防员的梦想,在她的父亲去世后,她没有放弃自己的梦想。她总是想法帮助别人,拯救处于危险中的人们,她是个真正的英雄。故选A。
四、
1.答案：yours
解析：句意:这个礼物不是她的。它是你的。空后无名词,故空处应用名词性物主代词,意为“你的”
2.答案：successful
解析：句意:这位女士是一位成功的作家。她已经写了许多书。空处应用形容词修饰空后的名词。
3.答案：graduation
解析：句意:我们就要初中毕业了。我们和我们的老师们一起写了一首毕业歌。a graduation song“一首毕业歌”。
4.答案：choice
解析：句意:明年乘高铁从宿迁到盐城将是一个好的选择。根据空前的a good可知空处用单数可数名词。
5.答案：decision
解析：句意:纳什在退休后决定学习厨艺。make a decision是固定词组,意为“作出决定”。
五、
1.答案：follow your dream
2.答案：something new
3.答案：in the future
4.答案：someday
5.答案：On behalf of
六、
答案：GADCE
解析：①根据“I'm not sure.”可知，说话人B还不确定，由此可知，此处指不知道未来会发生什么，故选G。
②根据上文说话人A 说的“I expect to have a new start.”可知，此处说话人B问的是“你不喜欢这里的生活吗？”故选A。
③根据下文“I hope I will go to a great high school. Then I may go to a famous college.”可知，这是介绍自己未来的打算，故此处是要对方具体说说打算，故选D。
④根据下文的“it does sound common”可知，上面说的个人打算很普通，没有什么特别的地方。选项C符合语境。
⑤根据“I get it now”可知，说话人B现在明白了对方的意思。此处应该是给对方提出建议。选项E符合语境。
七、答案：
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. Since I came to the junior high school, I've gained confidence and happiness. With the help of my teachers, I've learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I've also made some good friends.
However, there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my schoolwork, I couldn't keep on reading. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents.
In the future, I'll try to make good use of time and spend more free time reading books. Meanwhile, I'll get on well with my parents. I believe I'll have a happy and colorful life.
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